2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（扬州卷）-2025年江苏省各地市中考英语模拟考试

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 1．On ________ Children’s Day, Jack received a prize for being ________ honest boy. A．a; the B．/; the C．/; an D．the; a 2．Uncle Henry and Aunt Ann never smile or laugh. There isn’t much ________ in their life. A．happiness B．darkness C．information D．competition 3．— Don’t take photos in the museum. Look at the sign. It says “________ ”. — Sorry, I didn’t notice it just now. A． B． C． D． 4．Dreams are beautiful. However, ________them needs lots of time and work. A．stopping B．accepting C．losing D．achieving 5．—Have you ever read the book A Christmas Carol ? —Of course. It’s great! It’s one of ________ Christmas stories that I have ever read. A．the better B．the worse C．the worst D．the best 6．Protect your eyesight. Don’t wait until you ________ see a thing. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 7．—How long _________ with your friends on WeChat? —Since I finished my homework. A．have you talked B．did you talk C．do you talk D．are you talking 8．—Would you like to see the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist with me tomorrow? —Sorry. I ________ it with my parents the other day. A．watch B．watched C．will watcb D．am watching 9．Many birds live in the reserve all year round, ________some go there for a short stay. A．as B．since C．while D．when 10．—Excuse me, I wonder _________. —Yes, it’s near the bookshop. A．when she will give a call B．if there is a new post office C．where we will go for the holiday D．whether we can go to HongKong 11．—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown? —The best-known Slender West Lake comes _______ as the first choice. A．patiently B．hardly C．naturally D．strangely 12．Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A．planned B．replied C．enjoyed D．visited 13．Armstrong became the first man _______ walked on the moon on 20th July, 1969. A．whom B．when C．where D．that 14．Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A．My hometown is quiet and beautiful. B．A river runs through the centre of town. C．There are green hills and trees all around. D．People here often hear the birds sing in the tree. 15．—Practice makes perfect. ________. —Thanks, Mr. Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．Sounds good B．Never give up C．What a pity D．Have a good trip 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face. All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin. The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to 21 about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets (答题纸) and read the answer. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher aid, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your 25 for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problem in our daily life.” Our life is a 27 given to us by God, with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty (贫穷), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to everything else we have in our life. So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us. 16．A．searched B．looked C．voted D．waited 17．A．e-mail B．sell C．give D．donate 18．A．After B．Before C．Until D．While 19．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．sad 20．A．forgot B．remembered C．noticed D．hated 21．A．talk B．write C．hear D．learn 22．A．All B．None C．Some D．Many 23．A．because B．although C．if D．but 24．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．quickly 25．A．presents B．marks C．suggestions D．tasks 26．A．helps B．finds C．represents D．solves 27．A．problem B．gift C．moment D．door 28．A．Still B．Also C．Besides D．Then 29．A．serious B．big C．Small D．important 30．A．refuse B．stop C．waste D．enjoy 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL? TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS FIRST HOTEL      Address: 222 Edward Road    Telephone: 414-6433 The number of rooms: 120  Single room: $25   Double room: $35 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coffee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center. FAIRVIEW HOTEL  Address: 129 North Road    Telephone: 591-5620 The number of rooms: 50   Single room: $12   Double: $18 Special attractions: Close to the airport. Telephone in each room. Bar. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pool. ORCHARD HOTEL  Address: 233 Edward Road   Telephone: 641-6446 The number of rooms: 120  Single room: $15   Double: $20 Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European restaurant. Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub. OSAKE HOTEL    Address: 1264 Venning Road   Telephone: 643-8200 The number of rooms: 180  Single room: $30   Double: $50 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Swimming pool. Large garden. Shops. 31．If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________. A．Fairview Hotel B．First Hotel C．Orchard Hotel D．Osaka Hotel 32．The cheapest price for a single room is ________ in ________ in Boswell. A．$12/First Hotel B．$15/Osaka Hotel C．$12/Fairview Hotel D．$25/Orchard Hotel 33．Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel? A．First Hotel B．Osaka Hotel C．Fariview Hotel D．No hotel B On July 31st, 2024, in the final of women’s synchronized 10-meter platform diving at the Paris Olympics, Chinese athletes Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan performed outstandingly and won the championship with a total score of 359.10. From the first dive, Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan started the “disappearing water splash technique”. Their first dive gave them a lead of 7.20 points over the second-place rivals. Their five dives were very stable. They controlled the water splash effect extremely well. The scores of each dive were 56.40, 54.60, 80.10, 55.44 and 82.56. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan are the “twin star” pair in the Chinese women’s diving platform event. Since their first appearance in an in-team test competition on April 20th, 2022, they have won the championship of the synchronized 10-meter platform in various world competitions such as the World championship and the World Cup. This championship win also made the Chinese diving team achieve seven consecutive championship in this event at the Olympics. Chen Yuxi was born in 2005 and Quan Hongchan was born in 2007. Both young athletes won gold medals at the Tokyo Olympics. At that time, Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform event with a world record-breaking performance, and Chen Yuxi won the women’s synchronized 10-meter platform championship with Zhang Jiaqi. In the Paris Olympic cycle, after they paired up as a duo, they have maintained a dominant performance in international competitions. In the following individual events, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi will continue to strive and win more honors for the Dream Team. 34．What sport do Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan play? A．Swimming. B．Volleyball. C．Tennis. D．Diving. 35．How old was Quan Hongchan in 2024? A．17. B．20. C．19. D．21. 36．What made the Chinese diving team achieve seven consecutive championships? A．The support of the coach. B．Their hard training. C．This win by Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan. D．Good luck. 37．What can we learn from Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan? A．Talent is the key to success. B．Hard work leads to achievements. C．Luck is important. D．Fame comes easily. C One night when they were near Treasure Island, Jim wanted an apple from the large barrel (桶) on the deck. There were only a few apples left, so he climbed inside the barrel and sat in the dark, eating. Suddenly somebody sat down beside the barrel. Jim was going to jump out but he heard Long John Silver speaking. “Flint was the captain.” said Long John Silver, “and I was like him. The cannon (大炮) took away my leg and blinded old Pew as well. But we came home with a ship full of gold. I always did well with Flint. Most of his men are with me.” “Well, I’m with you, too, John,” answered a young voice. It was Dick, the youngest sailor on board. Jim understood immediately that most of the ship’s crew (工作人员) were pirates. They planned to take the treasure. And now the new boy Dick was one of them, too. “I told you that Dick was a good boy,” said another voice. It was Israel Hands, another sailor and a good friend of Long John Sliver. “But how long are we going to wait?” “Well, we can kill them now,” said Long John Silver. “Or we can do it on the island, when treasure is safely on the ship. Or we can wait until Captain Smollett has set the course for home, because none of us know how to do that.” Jim jumped out of the barrel as no one was looking, and ran over to Dr Livesey. He found a chance to tell the doctor, the captain and the squire (乡绅) everything. “It’s strange,” said the captain, “This crew seems fine. Listen, this is what I think: first, we must go on, because if we turn back now, the crew will fight against us immediately; second, we have time to think of a plan until we find the treasure; third, __________ We have your servants, Mr. Trelawney, and ourselves, so that is seven out of twenty-six.” Jim began to feel desperate. There were only seven honest sailors out of twenty-six. —Taken from Treasure Island 38．What did Jim find from Silver’s talk with two sailors? A．Dick was a good boy and the youngest boy on the deck. B．Long John Silver wanted to kill Captain Smollett at once. C．Hands asked Dick to be with Long John Silver successfully. D．Most ship’s crew were pirates and planned to take the treasure. 39．Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Jim jumped out of the barrel as nobody saw him. b. Jim climbed inside the barrel and ate apples in it. c. John Silver’s leg was taken away by the cannon. d. John Silver talked with Dick and Hands beside the barrel. e. Jim told the doctor, the captain and the squire everything. A．b-a-d-c-e B．b-a-d-e-c C．c-b-d-a-e D．c-b-a-d-e 40．Which sentence can be put in the blank in Paragraph 10? A．seven sailors are dishonest. B．we need to hide treasure maps. C．some crew are on our side. D．there will be a fight with them. 41．What does the underlined word “desperate” mean in the last paragraph? A．careless B．hopeless C．hopeful D．cheerful D Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics (批评家) seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays. The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement. Lots of people pretend (假装) that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall while waiting for a train? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters. We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the “small ads.” What a useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column (栏目) but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is! 42．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Advertisements steal money from our pockets B．The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements. C．In some ways, advertisers perform various useful services. D．Advertisements are everywhere, and we all need them. 43．What is the attitude of the author toward advertisements? A．He appreciates the role of advertisements. B．He doubts the effect of advertisements. C．He believes what is said in advertisements. D．He complains too many advertisements in daily life. 44．If there is no advertisement on a newspaper, A．we will not buy newspapers. B．a newspaper will cost us less. C．a newspaper will cost us more. D．our life will be more colourful. 45．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=paragraph 2, ③=paragraph 3, ④=paragraph 4, ⑤=paragraph 5) A．B． C． D． 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．—I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types. —Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and (wash) easily. 47．It’s (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future. 48．More than one person (regret) missing the chance to join in the PE simulation exam the other day. 49．Although the scientists have considered all the possible outcomes, there are still some (possible) of failure in the experiment. 50．The young athlete won place in the Women’s Ski Slopestyle. (four) 51．The new dictionary is not mine. It’s someone （另外，其他）. 52．A story may sound much (奇怪的) after it has been told many times. 53．After studying several （原因） of bullying, teachers think more care should be given to teenagers. 54．I hope my wishes for their safety will follow them no matter where they (服役). 55．Squirrels like saving food, but they forget where it was from time to time. (藏) 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） The Merchant of Venice is the important early works of Shakespeare, which is a comedy with a great satire. It’s about to make in 1596-1597. In the play Shakespeare not only speaks highly of love and friendship, but also mirrors the social background of that time. Antonio had a friend named Bassanio who spent money without limitation. As a result, he ran out of his property in a short time. Bassanio fell in love with Portia, but he was required to pay a large amount of money. So he went to Antonio for help. Antonio is also a wealthy Venetian merchant but he didn’t have so much cash. Antonio went to Shylock, a moneylender, for help. Having been scolded (责备) by Antonio for being cruel and greedy, Shylock hated him, however, he agreed to lend him the money on condition that Antonio would allow him to take a pound of his flesh if he could not repay him within three months. At last Antonio agreed to the contract (契约). With the money Antonio had borrowed from Shylock, Bassanio married Portia, but unluckily, Antonio lost all his ships at sea. He was not able to pay back to Shylock, and the Jew went to court of Venice to carry out his deal. To save Antonio’s life, Portia pretended to be a famous lawyer. According to the contract, she agreed to Shylock’s request, but insisted a pound of meat must be cut by just a pound of flesh, no more and no less. At the same time, he was not allowed to let any of Antonio’s blood drop. The wise judge announced that according to the law if anyone tried to kill a citizen of Venice, everything he owned should be taken away from him. Shylock said that he would rather die if all his money and goods were taken away. Finally, Antonio gave up his part of Shylock’s money on condition that Shylock should leave the money to his own daughter and her husband upon his death. The cruel moneylender had to agree. ——Taken from The Merchant of Venice 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过8个词） 56．What does Shakespeare speak highly of in the play? 57．According to the play, why did Bassanio run out of property? 58．What does the underlined word “him” in the second paragraph refer to? 59．How did Portia save Antonio’s life? 60．Among all the characters, who impresses you most and why? (Give one reason) 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Li Ziqi is a popular Chinese video creator known for her videos that showcase traditional Chinese rural life and culture. Her content (内容) has become famous b 61 in China and abroad, attracting millions of viewers. Li Ziqi’s videos are unique in that they are almost completely silent, depending on beautiful visuals (视觉) and natural sounds instead of d 62 to tell a story. Her work shows a self-sufficient lifestyle f 63 of traditional skills such as cooking, farming, and weaving. Li Ziqi was born in Mianyang, Sichuan Province. After working in urban jobs, she returned to her hometown to take care of her grandmother, which l 64 her to start documenting her life on video. In her videos, Li Ziqi shows various traditional Chinese crafts, i 65 making soy sauce from scratch and growing her own food. These activities, which are no longer c 66 in most people’s daily lives, give viewers a unique look at Chinese heritage and craftsmanship. Her videos have started discussions on the i 67 of protecting cultural heritage (遗产), especially in such a busy world. Many people enjoy her work because it offers a p 68 escape and connects them with ancient traditions. However, as her fame grew, Li Ziqi faced challenges, including disputes with her management company. Nevertheless, her influence r 69 strong, and she continues to inspire viewers with her dedication to her craft. T 70 her content, Li Ziqi has become a cultural symbol, helping others around the world to understand and value the beauty of Chinese rural life and traditional skills. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．如果你要想学好英语，发音非常值得关注。 72．下周我将离开中国去另一个亚洲国家。 73．我们必须学会防范我们身边任何可能的危险。 74．你最好不要写得太快，否则你可能会犯拼写错误。 75．在公共场所他宁愿压低嗓音也不愿高声讲话。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．随着人们生活的日益改善，旅行已经为越来越多人所欢迎。旅行有着许多优点，但在旅行过程中我们要做一个文明游客，请根据以下提示号召同学们文明旅行，做文明游客。 1. 表达内容必须包含上述所有问题相关信息，并适当发挥； 2. 要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3. 词数100字左右； 4. 介绍中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B D D C A B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C D D A B D C A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A D A B C B A C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C A D A C B D C C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B C A C D 1．C 【详解】句意：儿童节那天，杰克因为做一个诚实的男孩而得到了奖品。 考查冠词的用法。以“Day”结尾的节日前不加冠词，故排除AD；后半句泛指一个男孩，honest以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an。故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：亨利叔叔和安婶婶从不微笑或大笑。他们的生活中没有多少幸福。 考查名词辨析。happiness幸福；darkness黑暗；information消息；competition比赛。根据“Uncle Henry and Aunt Ann never smile or laugh. There isn’t much ... in their life.”可知，他们不笑，是因为生活中没什么幸福，故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——请不要在博物馆里照相。看那个标志。它说“禁止拍照”。——对不起，我刚才没有注意到。 考查常识。A不要乱扔垃圾；B禁止照相；C禁止吸烟；D禁止停车。 根据“Don’t take photos in the museum.”可知，不要在博物馆拍照，选项B与此吻合，故选B。 4．D 【详解】句意：梦想很美好。然而，实现梦想需要很多时间和努力。 考查动词辨析。stopping停止；accepting接受；losing丢失；achieving实现。根据“Dreams are beautiful.”可知此处指实现梦想，应用achieving。故选D。 5．D 【详解】句意：——你读过《圣诞颂歌》这本书吗？——当然。它很棒！它是我读过的最好的圣诞节故事之一。 考查最高级用法和形容词辨析。better更好；worse更糟；worst最糟；best最好。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定用法，表示“……中最……之一”，故排除选项A和B；再根据“It’s great!”可知，作者很喜欢这本书，故空处指“最好的”，故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：保护你的视力。不要等到你什么都看不见的时候。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Don’t wait until you ... see a thing.”可知，是指不要等到不能看见东西。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：——你和朋友们在微信上聊了多长时间了？——从我写完作业。 考查动词时态。have you talked用于现在完成时；did you talk用于一般过去时；do you talk用于一般现在时；are you talking用于现在进行时。根据“Since I finished my homework.”可知，疑问句用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起观看电影《熊出没之逆转时空》吗？——抱歉，前几天我和我的父母一起看过了。 考查一般过去时。由“the other day”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：许多鸟类全年都在保护区生活，而有些鸟类则在那里短暂停留。 考查连词辨析。as因为；since自从；while然而；when当……时候。根据上文“Many birds live in the reserve all year round”和下文“some go there for a short stay”可知，上下文之间是转折关系。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想知道这里是否有新的邮局。——有的，在书店附近。 考查宾语从句。根据“yes”可知，宾语从句的引导词只能用if或whether；结合“it’s near the bookshop”可知，此处应询问某个地方在哪或是否有某个地方，故选B。 11．C 【详解】句意：——如果我去你的家乡旅行，你会建议去哪个地方？——最著名的瘦西湖自然是首选。 考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地；hardly几乎不；naturally自然地；strangely奇怪地。根据“The best-known Slender West Lake comes...as the first choice.”可知，自然首选是最著名的瘦西湖。应用副词naturally“自然地”来修饰动词comes。故选C。 12．D 【详解】句意：下面哪个-ed与其他三个发音不同？ 考查单词读音。planned的音标为[plænd] ；replied的音标为[rɪˈplaɪd]；enjoyed的音标为[ɪnˈdʒɔɪd] ；visited的音标为['vɪzɪtɪd]。故选项A、B、C划线部分均发/d/；选项D划线部分发/ɪd/。故选D。 13．D 【详解】句意：在1969年7月20日，阿姆斯特朗成为第一个在月球上行走的人。 考查定语从句。whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在从句中作宾语；when引导定语从句时，先行词是时间，在从句中作时间状语；where引导定语从句时，先行词是地点，在从句中作地点状语；that引导定语从句时，先行词是人或物。本句先行词为man，指人，从句缺主语，需用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，但先行词被the first修饰，只能用that。故选D。 14．A 【详解】句意：下面哪个句子是一个观点？ 考查常识。My hometown is quiet and beautiful.我的家乡安静而美丽；A river runs through the centre of town.一条河穿过城镇中心；There are green hills and trees all around.四周都是绿山河树木；People here often hear the birds sing in the tree.这里的人们经常听到鸟儿在唱歌。根据汉语意思可知，选项B、C、D均是描述现象，选项A中“quiet and beautiful”是表达观点的形容词，故选A。 15．B 【详解】句意：——勤能补拙。永不放弃。——谢谢你，李老师。我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语。 考查交际用语的用法。Sounds good听起来不错；Never give up永不放弃；What a pity真可惜，真遗憾；Have a good trip旅途愉快。根据“Practice makes perfect.”可推测是李老师对对方的鼓励，劝其不要放弃，故选B。 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述英语老师通过一次特殊测试，引导学生明白不要只关注生活中的问题（黑点），要把目光从问题上移开，去享受生活的每一刻。 16．句意：所有学生都坐直了，等待着测试的开始。 searched搜索；looked看；voted投票；waited等待。根据“All the student...test to begin.”可知，老师要开始测试，学生们等待测试开始，wait for表示“等待”。故选D。 17．句意：老师开始把试卷分发给所有学生。 e-mail电子邮件；sell售卖；give给予；donate捐赠。根据“The teacher began...all the students.”可知，此处是在说老师发试卷给学生，give有“给予、分发”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：他发完试卷后，让他们开始答题。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Until 直到；While 当……时。根据“The teacher began...them to begin.”可知，老师应是发完试卷后让学生开始答题，after符合语境。故选 A。 19．句意：学生们非常惊讶地发现试卷中心有一个黑点。 happy快乐的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的。根据“The teacher...what you see there.”可知，下文提及老师老师注意到学生惊讶的反应，因此学生们对试卷上有黑点是感到惊讶。故选B。 20．句意：老师注意到了学生们的惊讶，说道：“我想让你们把在那里看到的写下来。” forgot忘记；remembered记得；noticed注意到；hated讨厌。根据“The teacher...what you see there.”可知，此处应是说老师注意到学生惊讶的反应。故选C。 21．句意：老师注意到了学生们的惊讶，说道：“我想让你们把在那里看到的写下来。” talk谈话；write书写；hear听见；learn学习。根据“‘I want you to...you see there.’”可知，老师分发答卷后应是让学生答题，write符合语境。故选B。 22．句意：他们所有人都描述了那个黑点。 All所有；None没有；Some一些；Many许多。根据“At the end..about the white paper.’”可知，此处提及老师看了所有学生的答卷，应是在说大家都只写了黑点的内容，all符合语境。故选A。 23．句意：“这里每个人都只关注了那个黑点，但是没有人写关于白纸的内容。” because因为；although尽管；if如果；but但是。根据“‘Here everyone only...fail in the exam.”可知，下文提及学生担心他们不能通过考试，故上文老师应是在说大家都关注到黑点，但没人写白纸的内容，but符合语境。故选D。 24．句意：全班同学都安静地听着，因为他们担心考试不及格。 silently安静地；angrily生气地；happily快乐地；quickly快速地。根据“‘Here everyone only paid attention...fail in the exam.”可知，此处老师在说话，学生们都担心考试过不了，所以他们应该是在安静地听着。故选A。 25．句意：然后老师说：“不要担心这次考试的分数。 presents礼物；marks分数，标记；suggestions建议；tasks任务。根据上文及“because they...in the exam.”可知，一直在说这次特殊的测试，而学生们最担心的是分数，此处填marks符合语境。故选B。 26．句意：白纸就像我们的整个人生，而纸张中央的黑点代表着我们日常生活中遇到的问题。 helps帮助；finds发现；represents代表；solves解决；根据“‘The white paper...in our daily life.’”可知，此处应是说黑点就像我们生活中的问题，represents符合语境。故选C。 27．句意：生活是上帝给予我们的礼物，充满爱和关怀。 problem问题；gift礼物；moment时刻；door门。a gift given to us by God表示“上帝给予我们的礼物”，gift符合语境。故选B。 28．句意：然而，我们只关注像疾病和贫穷这样的问题，却从来看不到与我们生活中所拥有的一切相比，这些问题是非常渺小的。 Still仍然；Also也；Besides除……之外；Then然后。根据“Our life is...love and care.”及“We just pay...and poverty (贫穷)”可知，前一句提到生活是上帝给予我们的，充满爱和关怀，后一句提到我们只关注像疾病和贫穷这样的问题，故此处应是转折，still表示“然而，可是”的意思，符合语境。故选A。 29．句意：然而，我们只关注像疾病和贫穷这样的问题，却从来看不到与我们生活中所拥有的一切相比，这些问题是非常渺小的。 serious严肃的，严重的；big大的；small小的；important 重要的。根据“We just pay attention...we have in our life.”可知，此处应是说与生活中拥有的一切相比，其他都是小问题，small符合语境。故选C。 30．句意：所以我们应该试着把目光从我们的问题上移开，享受生活给予我们的每一刻。 refuse拒绝；stop停止；waste浪费；enjoy享受。根据“So we should try...life gives us.”可知，此处应是要提醒大家不要只关注问题，而是要享受生活，enjoy符合语境。故选D。 31．D 32．C 33．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了几家酒店的信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“OSAKE HOTEL Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants”可知，Osaka Hotel有中国餐馆，故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“FIRST HOTEL Single room: $25”、“FAIRVIEW HOTEL Single room: $12”、“ORCHARD HOTEL Single room: $15”以及“OSAKE HOTEL Single room: $30”可知，单人间最便宜的是12美元，在Fairview Hotel。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Road”和“ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Road...Special attractions: Facing First Hotel.”可知，Orchard Hotel对面是First Hotel，故选A。 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国跳水运动员陈芋汐和全红婵以及她们的成就。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“On July 31st, 2024, in the final of women’s synchronized 10-meter platform diving at the Paris Olympics, Chinese athletes Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan performed outstandingly and won the championship with a total score of 359.10.”可知，她们是跳水运动员。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据第四段“Chen Yuxi was born in 2005 and Quan Hongchan was born in 2007.”可知，全红婵出生于2007年；据此可以推断，2024年，她有17岁了。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据第三段“This championship win also made the Chinese diving team achieve seven consecutive championship in this event at the Olympics.”可知，是陈芋汐和全红婵的这次胜利使中国跳水队实现了该项目的七连冠。故选C。 37．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“In the following individual events, Quan Hongchan and Chen Yuxi will continue to strive and win more honors for the Dream Team.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国跳水运动员陈芋汐和全红婵以及她们的成就，所以我们可以了解到她们努力训练才能取得成就。故选B。 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文主要讲了多克成为了Long John Silver的伙伴，而一名海盗想要岛屿上的宝藏。 38．细节理解题。根据“‘Well, I’m with you, too, John,’ answered a young voice. It was Dick, the youngest sailor on board. Jim understood immediately that most of the ship’s crew (工作人员) were pirates. They planned to take the treasure.”可知，从Silver与两名船员的对话中，Jim明白了船上的大部分船员都是海盗，他们计划盗取宝藏。故选D。 39．推理判断题。通读全文可知，先讲了Long John Silver的腿被大炮夺走了；一天晚上，Jim想要甲板上大桶里的一个苹果，所以他爬进桶里，坐在黑暗中吃着，当他准备跳出来时，他听到了Long John Silver与两名船员在甲板上谈话，后来当没人看见他时，Jim从桶里跳了出来。最后他把一切都告诉了医生、船长和乡绅。故正确顺序为cbdae。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“We have your servants, Mr. Trelawney, and ourselves, so that is seven out of twenty-six.”可知，我们有特里劳尼先生的仆人，还有我们自己，所以26人中有7人，故推测出这个队伍中有人支持船长，故选项C“一些船员站在我们这边。”符合。故选C。 41．词义猜测题。根据“There were only seven honest sailors out of twenty-six.”可知，二十六名水手当中，只有七名是诚实的，所以Jim会感到很绝望。划线单词“desperate”是指“绝望的”，与hopeless同义。故选B。 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章首先提出广告遭批评的现象，然后从四个方面对这种现象提出反驳。 42．主旨大意题。根据“Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about…from an advertisement.”以及“Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads’. What a useful service they perform for the community!”可知，文章主要介绍了广告商为社区提供有用的服务。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets.”可推知，作者对广告的态度是欣赏的。故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据“We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets.”以及“Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!”可知，没有广告报纸会更贵，故选C。 45．篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段提出广告商遭批评的现象；后面四段从四个方面对这种现象提出反驳：第二段提出广告可以让我们更加了解商品的性能、价格等；第三段提出广告让我们的生活不那么枯燥；第四段提出广告有益于我们的钱包；最有一段提出小广告对社区提供了有用的服务。因此文章的结构为第一段总述，后面四段独立阐述原因。故选D。 46．wash 【详解】句意：——我真的觉得在这两种类型里面选一种很难。——女士，不要担心。这两种都是由丝绸制成，也很容易洗涤。分析句子可知此处动词wash可用主动形式表示被动意义。结合语境，句子应用一般现在时，主语Both为复数意义，因此此空填入wash的原形。故填wash。 47．truly 【详解】句意：在未来的某一天，机器人老师很有可能在学校里流行起来。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词possible。故填truly。 48．regretted 【详解】句意：那天不只一个人后悔错过了参加体育模拟考试的机会。空处是谓语动词，时间状语为the other day“那天”，时态用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，谓语动词用过去式，regret“后悔”过去式为regretted。故填regretted。 49．possibilities 【详解】句意：尽管科学家们考虑了所有可能的结果，但实验中仍有失败的可能性。该句为there be句型，空处缺少主语，因此空处需要填写名词。possible“可能的”，形容词；possibility“可能性”，可数名词，根据“some”可知这里需要填写复数。故填possibilities。 50．fourth 【详解】句意：这个年轻的运动员在女子大跳台中赢得了第四名。根据句意可知，此处考查短语win fourth place“赢得第四名”，place“名次”，通常与序数词搭配，且序数词前冠词通常省略。故填fourth。 51．else’s 【详解】句意：这本新词典不是我的。这是别人的。另外，其他：else，此处修饰不定代词“someone”，字典是别人的，因此用else的所有格形式“else’s”。故填else’s。 52．stranger 【详解】句意：一个故事讲了很多遍，听起来可能会奇怪的多。根据所给的汉语可知，“奇怪的”译成：strange，这里副词much修饰形容词strange的比较级stranger。故填stranger。 53．reasons 【详解】句意：在研究了霸凌的几个原因后，老师们认为应该给予青少年更多的关心。根据汉语提示“原因”可知，其对应的英文表达是reason，several后接可数名词的复数。故填reasons。 54．serve 【详解】句意：我希望无论他们在哪里服役，我对他们安全的祝愿都会伴随着他们。根据“I hope my wishes for their safety will follow them no matter where they…”可知，主句是一般将来时，让步状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，they作主语，动词用原形。故填serve。 55．hidden 【详解】句意：松鼠喜欢储存食物，但它们有时会忘记食物藏在哪里。hide“藏”，是动词，主语it与谓语hide之间是被动关系，因此此处为一般过去时被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，hide过去分词为hidden，故填hidden。 56．Love and friendship. 57．Because he spent money without limitation. 58．Antonio. 59．By pretending to be a famous lawyer. 60．Portia impresses me most because she’s clever/wise/careful.(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》，主要介绍故事的梗概。 56．根据第一段中的“In the play Shakespeare not only speaks highly of love and friendship”可知，莎士比亚在剧中高度赞扬了爱情和友谊。故填Love and friendship. 57．根据第二段中的“Antonio had a friend named Bassanio who spent money without limitation. As a result, he ran out of his property in a short time.”可知，Bassanio花钱没有限制，结果，他的财产在短时间内用完了。故填Because he spent money without limitation. 58．根据第二段中的“Antonio went to Shylock, a moneylender, for help. Having been scolded (责备) by Antonio for being cruel and greedy, Shylock hated him”可知，Shylock被Antonio骂为残忍贪婪，Shylock恨Antonio，所以划线部分指代的是“Antonio”。故填Antonio. 59．根据最后一段中的“To save Antonio’s life, Portia pretended to be a famous lawyer.”可知，为了救Antonio的命，Portia假装是一名著名的律师。故填By pretending to be a famous lawyer. 60．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Portia impresses me most because she’s clever/wise/careful. 61．(b)oth 62．(d)ialogues 63．(f)ull 64．(l)ed 65．(i)ncluding 66．(c)ommon 67．(i)mportance 68．(p)eaceful/(p)erfect 69．(r)emains 70．(T)hrough 【导语】本文主要讲述了视频创作者李子柒以展示中国乡村生活和传统技艺的视频而闻名。 61．句意：她的内容在国内和国外都很有名，吸引了数百万的观众。根据“Her content (内容) has become famous b... in China and abroad”可知，“both...and...”意为“两者都”，在句子中表达“在国内和国外都”，符合语境。故填(b)oth。 62．句意：李子柒的视频是独一无二的，因为它们几乎是完全无声的，依靠美妙的视觉效果和大自然的声音，而不是对话来讲述一个故事。根据“they are almost completely silent, depending on beautiful visuals (视觉) and natural sounds instead of d... to tell a story”可知，她的视频几乎没有声音，也就是不用对话来讲述故事，结合首字母，dialogue“对话”符合语境，前无表示单数的词，dialogue要用复数形式。故填(d)ialogues。 63．句意：她的作品展示了一种自给自足的生活方式，充满了烹饪、耕种和编织等传统技能。根据“a self-sufficient lifestyle f... of traditional skills”可知，“be full of...”意为“充满……”，符合语境。故填(f)ull。 64．句意：在城市工作之后，她回到家乡照顾奶奶，这促使她开始用视频记录自己的生活。根据“she returned to her hometown to take care of her grandmother, which l... her to start documenting her life on video”可知，她回到家乡照顾奶奶这件事，促使她开始用视频记录自己的生活，结合首字母，“lead sb. to do sth.”意为“引导/促使某人做某事”，符合语境，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lead要用过去式led。故填(l)ed。 65．句意：在她的视频中，李子柒展示了各种各样的中国传统手艺，包括从头开始酿造酱油以及自己种植食物。根据“Li Ziqi shows various traditional Chinese crafts, i... making soy sauce from scratch and growing her own food”可知，空格后举例说明有哪些手艺，结合首字母，介词including引导伴随状语，意为“包括；包含”，符合语境。故填(i)ncluding。 66．句意：这些在大多数人日常生活中不再常见的活动，让观众对中国的传统文化和手工艺有了独特的了解。根据“These activities, which are no longer c... in most people’s daily lives, give viewers a unique look at Chinese heritage and craftsmanship.”可知，“which are no longer c... in most people’s daily lives”是定语从句，修饰先行词“These activities”，结合首字母，common“常见的；普遍的”符合语境。故填(c)ommon。 67．句意：她的视频引发了关于保护文化遗产的重要性的讨论，尤其是在这样一个忙碌的世界里。根据“Her videos have started discussions on the i... of protecting cultural heritage (遗产)”可知，句中包含短语“the importance of...”，意为“……的重要性”。故填(i)mportance。 68．句意：许多人喜欢她的作品，因为它提供了一种宁静的/绝佳的放松方式，并且将他们与古老的传统联系了起来。根据“it offers a p... escape and connects them with ancient traditions”可知，需填入形容词作定语，修饰名词escape，结合首字母，peaceful“宁静的”和perfect“绝佳的”符合语境，与前一句的“especially in such a busy world”有联系。故填(p)eaceful/(p)erfect。 69．句意：然而，她的影响力依然很强，并且她继续用自己对手艺的专注激励着观众。根据“Nevertheless, her influence r... strong”可知，该句与前一句存在转折关系，李子柒面临着与经纪公司的纠纷，但她的影响力依然很强，结合首字母，remain“保持；继续存在”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语her influence是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(r)emains。 70．句意：通过她的内容，李子柒已经成为了一个文化符号，帮助世界各地的人了解并珍视中国乡村生活以及传统技艺之美。根据“T... her content, Li Ziqi has become a cultural symbol, helping others around the world to understand and value the beauty of Chinese rural life and traditional skills.”可知，此处表达“通过她的内容”，结合首字母，through“通过；凭借”符合语境，介词引出方式状语。故填(T)hrough。 71．If you want to learn English well, pronunciation is well worth paying attention to. 【详解】if“如果”，句首首字母大写；you“你”；want to“要想”，固定词组，后接动词原形；learn English well“学好英语”；pronunciation“发音”；be“是”，时态为一般现在时，所以此处应用is；well worth paying attention to“非常值得关注”。故填If you want to learn English well, pronunciation is well worth paying attention to. 72．I will leave China for another Asian country next week. 【详解】分析题干可知，句子为一般将来时的肯定句；I“我”，作主语；leave China for another Asian country“离开中国去另一个亚洲国家”，动词短语，时态为将来时，谓语动词应为will leave；next week“下周”，时间状语，位于句末。故填I will leave China for another Asian country next week. 73．We must learn to guard against any possible danger around us. 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此句是含有情态动词的肯定句，we“我们”，作主语；must learn“必须学会”，作谓语；to guard against any possible danger“防范任何可能的危险”，作宾语；around us“我们身边”，作定语。故填We must learn to guard against any possible danger around us. 74．You’d better not write too fast, or you may make spelling mistakes. 【详解】最好不要做某事：had better not do sth.；否则：or；可能：may；写得太快：write too fast；犯拼写错误：make spelling mistakes，因其位于情态动词may之后，用原形即可。故填You’d better not write too fast, or you may make spelling mistakes. 75．He prefers to speak in a low voice rather than talk loudly/would rather speak in a low voice than talk loudly/prefers to speaking in a low voice to talking loudly in public/in a public place/in public places. 【详解】he“他”，句首首字母大写；prefer to do sth. rather that do sth./would rather do sth. than do sth./prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，时态为一般现在时，此处应用动词的三单形式；speak in a low voice“压低嗓音讲话”；talk loudly“高声讲话”；in public/in a public place/in public places“在公共场所”。故填He prefers to speak in a low voice rather than talk loudly/would rather speak in a low voice than talk loudly/prefers to speaking in a low voice to talking loudly in public/in a public place/in public places. 76．例文 As our lives continue to improve, traveling has become more popular. Travel has many advantages. We can relax ourselves, broaden our horizons, and experience new culture through travel. However, as we travel, it’s crucial to remember to be civilized tourists. We should always behave politely and respect local customs and traditions. Additionally, we should save energy and water, and use public transportation. But we shouldn’t draw on the wall. Moreover, we should not litter or destroy the environment for animals or plants. Let’s make it a point to be responsible travelers and protect the beauty and culture of the places we visit. Together, we can create a more enjoyable travel experience for all. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文属于材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引出话题，说明旅游趋势的变化； 第二步，根据提示介绍旅行的优点及成为一个文明游客要“做”与“不做”的行为举止，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，呼吁大家文明旅行并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①broaden one’s horizons开阔眼界 ②make it a point to do sth坚持做某事 [高分句型] ①As our lives continue to improve, traveling has become more popular.（as引导的时间状语从句） ②However, as we travel, it’s crucial to remember to be civilized tourists.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$