黄金卷03（南京专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（江苏专用）

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南京专用） 黄金卷03 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Whose passport is this? —Mary’s name is on it. It must be ______. A．his B．hers C．him D．her 2．—Why don’t you join our school basketball team? —Because they don’t ______ students over the age of 15. A．provide B．refuse C．accept D．control 3．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ______ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou. A．including B．since C．before D．except 4．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful. A．closely B．exactly C．probably D．properly 5．Mary said that she ________ her homework and had no time to play with us. A．is doing B．did C．was doing D．didn’t 6．People are usually afraid of changes, ________ the greatest part of history is that everything changes. A．because B．unless C．but D．since 7．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. Paper is better than plastic. A．pushing for B．looking for C．caring for D．searching for 8．Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish to help others stay ______ in difficult times. A．alive B．hopeful C．modest D．organized 9．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A．connected B．reported C．devoted D．pointed 10．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly. A．standards B．instructions C．situations D．positions 11．In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch. A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became 12．—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for? —Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far. A．free B．open C．private D．mobile 13．When asked why he could climb to men’s singles world No. 1 at the World Table Tennis Singapore Smash 2024, Wang Chuqin told the reporter, “______” A．Practice makes perfect. B．Many hands make light work. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Actions speak louder than words. 14．What is the main point of the message below? France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers. A．More flights have been put into service. B．It will offer different experiences for travelers. C．France will give travel workers training programs. D．France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists. 15．—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid she’ll be angry. —______. Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it. A．Good luck B．Here you are C．Take it easy D．Enjoy yourself 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After three years away, Li Ziqi, one of the most popular Chinese video bloggers, made a(n) 16 comeback on Tuesday afternoon. Li’s return not only quickly became the hottest topic online, but also 17 the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi, born in 1990 in Sichuan Province in southwest China, began 18 short videos in a peaceful style in 2015. In these videos, Li shared beautiful scenes of life in the countryside, traditional cooking, and cultural 19 like making ink and clothes. She quickly received widespread attention online. 20 Li stopped video updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 million followers across China’s top four social media platforms. “I still enjoy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditions 21 everyone,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua. Li said the lifestyle she enjoys will be a theme of her videos. Over the past three years, she has learned to play the piano, 22 herself to handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmother. Many fans filled her comment section (评论区) with 23 saying they were excited to see her back. While reading the comments from people around the world, expressing their blessings (祝福) and 24 they missed her in their own languages, she said, “I am so touched by this. They also shared some of their local customs, animals and plants, or some interesting childhood stories. I really enjoy reading these kinds of comments, and I miss them a lot too.” “Internet, short video, technologies including AI, all these things can be used to show my life and spread culture, so I want to keep going and see if I could 25 some new roads,” Li explained her future work plans in a recent interview. 16．A．relaxing B．interesting C．surprising D．lasting 17．A．attracted B．attacked C．marked D．proved 18．A．playing B．creating C．reporting D．organizing 19．A．skills B．marks C．dreams D．events 20．A．Because B．Since C．Although D．Until 21．A．with B．to C．for D．of 22．A．believed B．expressed C．enjoyed D．devoted 23．A．books B．results C．speeches D．messages 24．A．how long B．how much C．how many D．how heavy 25．A．show up B．clean up C．open up D．cheer up 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This Mother’s Day at Café Lodge, mum dines free for every 3 paying adults at our popular Porridge Buffet. On top of this, we are also giving away a complimentary steamed fish (~500 g)! Come and enjoy tantalizing dishes like pork trotters, fresh cold prawns, braised duck, squid, condiments, desserts and many more. All our net proceeds go towards YWCA’s community service programmes so your support will also be a blessing to others in need. For more information, please contact Café Lodge. Sun-Thurs: 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Fri, Sat & Eve of Public Holidays: 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Phone: 6335 8008/8009 Email: ywcacafe@ywca.org.sg 26．The passage is probably a ________. A．travel guide B．marketing report C．business ad D．product introduction 27．If Mary wants to have a meal at Café Lodge on New Year’s Eve, when should she go there? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 10:30 p.m. D．At any time. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．The passage was written on April 29th, 2024. B．People can contact Café Lodge only by phone. C．There are many celebrations at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. D．Every mum can have a free meal at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. B To provide more chances for foreign students to know more about China, a book-sharing event for foreign students was held in Beijing on October 9. Some foreign students shared their favorite Chinese literature works. I like the classic novel Journey to the West so much that I read it again and again through my childhood. At first, I was attracted by the magic described in the book but later I came to appreciate (欣赏) the wonderful plots in the novel. I consider the leading character Sun Wukong as a hero. I want to be as brave as him when facing challenges and difficulties. The book deeply influenced me—it was my first Chinese book. Starting with this book, I felt the beauty of the Chinese language. — Jackie, France I like the literature style of Chinese writer Liu Cixin after I read The Wandering Earth. Among his works, I like The Three-Body Problem best. This book is famous for its creative ideas and special mixture of science stories with Chinese culture. In recent years, excellent literature works from China have been translated into Arabic (阿拉伯语). They are very popular in my country. I am expecting more works to be published outside China, so people can learn about China through literature. — Betty, Morocco The ancient Chinese story, Yugong Yishan, is my favourite Chinese story. It tells about how Yugong finally moved the mountains away with his family, though nobody believed they would ever make it. Yugong means a foolish man in Chinese, but he wasn’t foolish at all. Instead, he had a clear mind. His story encourages people not to give up in face of difficulties. These qualities are respected both in China and Singapore. — Jenny, Singapore 29．Who probably spent the most time reading his or her favourite Chinese book? A．Jackie. B．Betty. C．Jenny. D．Liu Cixin. 30．If Leo is interested in science fiction, what can he read? A．Journey to the West. B．Three-Body Problem. C．Yugong Yishan. D．Cao Chong Weighs an Elephant. 31．What is True about the three students? A．They are foreign students from Europe. B．They showed their love for Chinese literature. C．They have read a lot of Chinese literature works. D．They shared some ancient Chinese literature works. C Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when Oliver was born, there was no one to look after him except an old nurse and a doctor. They didn’t care about him. Oliver’s mother arrived at the workhouse the night before she gave birth to her son. She asked to see her baby and then died. No one knew where she came from and who she was. But the doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring on her finger. When the doctor left and the old nurse dressed him, Oliver cried loudly. He was an orphan (孤儿) and he was all alone. There was no one to look after baby Oliver at the workhouse so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院). Life was hard there, with little food or love. When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child, ▲ , and that was probably why he managed to reach the age of nine. The housekeeper of the orphanage was rude and hard. She often beat Oliver and locked him up. This was usually for saying he was hungry. One day the housekeeper was surprised by a visit from Mr Bumble, the head of the government. “Oliver Twist is nine years old now. He’s too old to stay here at the orphanage with you,” Mr Bumble said. “So, we will move him to the workhouse. I have come here myself to collect him myself and take him there.” As quickly as they arrived the workhouse, Mr Bumble took Oliver to meet the Board (董事会). The Board was made up of nine or ten fat gentlemen sitting around a table. “Boy,” said one of the fat gentlemen to Oliver, “You are an orphan and you must be thankful for the charity of the town. You are here to learn a subject, and you will begin your work tomorrow morning. Goodnight.” And poor little Oliver was sent to sleep on a hard cold bed in a room full of other boys, to be ready for work the next morning. ——Adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens 32．How long did Oliver stay at the orphanage? A．Six years. B．Seven years. C．Eight years. D．Nine years. 33．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 4? A．but he had a happy life B．but he had a strong spirit C．but he had a special hobby D．but he had a sweet memory 34．What’s the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Oliver Twist’s mother died ②Mr Bumble visited the orphanage ③Oliver Twist was sent to the orphanage ④The Board asked Oliver to learn a subject A．①②③④ B．③①②④ C．①③②④ D．③①④② 35．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Oliver’s mother didn’t get married. B．The Board would treat Oliver very well. C．Mr Bumble was a friend of Oliver’s mother. D．The housekeeper of the orphanage was kind to Oliver. D In recent years, more and more people have thought that the younger generation is staying away from the news, and as a result, however, couldn’t be further from the truth, 85% of youngsters say that keeping up to date with the news is important to them, and 69% receive news every day. The older generation likes reading newspapers. However, the younger generation does not buy a daily newspaper. This doesn’t mean that they don’t follow the news. Born into the age of the Internet, the younger generation simply receives news through the digital devices (数字设备), computers, smartphones, compared to just 21% of those older people. Social media also plays an important part in offering the news to the younger generation. It was also shown that most youngsters actually don’t look for news from social media, but choose to follow it once they see it there. In other words, they discover it by chance and then follow the news. For example, news headlines appear. These catch the user’s eye and the user reads them. At present, young people don’t depend on social media for the serious news. For these kinds of news. According to a study, motivations (动机) for following the news are also diverse according to the generation. For the younger generation, the news is largely about being convenient. For the older generation, however, the motivation is greatly about the habit. All in all, it is fair to say that news plays an important part in all our everyday lives. However, what is different between the generations is why and how it is received. 36．What is a common misunderstanding about young people? A．They use the Internet for news. B．They prefer reading newspapers. C．They don’t care about other people. D．They don’t follow the news at all. 37．What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly tell us about the younger generation? A．How they get the news. B．How they use smartphones. C．What they like doing online. D．Why they read news headlines. 38．What does the underlined word “diverse” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Similar. B．Ordinary. C．Different. D．Popular. 39．What does the passage suggest about the news? A．It is only important for older people. B．It is mostly followed in traditional ways. C．Reading it is only a habit of the younger generation. D．It is important for younger and older generations but received differently. 40．Which is the best title for the passage? A．News habits: the young vs the old B．Different generations’ online activities C．The younger generation’s living habits D．Why the younger generation goes online 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV (节目) called Monkey. 42．Most of the children in England were hearing the story for the (第一) time. 43．The Monkey King is the (主要的) character in the Chinese book Journey to the West. 44．The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not (甚至) look like a monkey! 45．He is able to make many changes. But (除非) he hides his tail, he isn’t able to turn himself into a man. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46． bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. (fight) 47．Sometimes he makes the stick so small that he can (keep) it in his ear. 48．The story (be) popular with children in China for many years. 49．However, it was new to many (West) children because they had never heard about it. 50．As soon as the story came out on TV in England, many children became interested in (read) this story. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 include   As a result    According to   such as   based upon While Beijing Opera is the most famous type of opera in China, it is not the only one. Actually, there are more than 300 styles of opera in China. Most are regional (区域的), although some, 51 the Yue, Ping, Kunqu, and Huangmei Operas, are loved and appreciated far outside their home areas. In the beginning, Beijing did not have its own style of opera. 52 an old tale, Emperor Qianlong (1711—1799) enjoyed some Huiban performances when he toured Yangzhou. Since Qianlong enjoyed Huiban performances so much, four Huiban groups were invited to perform in Beijing. Over the years, Beijing Opera developed and changed, borrowing parts of other opera style, especially Kunqu Opera. Foreigners may find Beijing Opera hard to understand. Yet, to most Chinese people, Beijing Opera is a valuable part of their culture. Mulan Joins the Army, 53 an old poem Song of Mulan, is one of the most famous Beijing Operas. Most opera styles in China 54 martial arts as well as singing, and actors usually wear heavy make up. Besides, women were not allowed to perform in operas. 55 , when Mulan Joins the Army was first performed, the part of Hua Mulan was played by the male actor, Mei Lanfang, who is known as a master of Beijing Opera in China. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Ludwig van Beethoven was one of the greatest composers of all time. He was born in 1770 in Bonn, Germany. When he was 4 years old, his father started teaching him to play the piano. Later, Beethoven took lessons from other teachers. He also learned to play the violin and the organ (管风琴) when he was very young. In 1787, when Beethoven was 17, he visited Vienna, Austria. There, he played for a famous musician named Mozart. Beethoven moved to Vienna in 1792 to study with another famous musician, Haydn. Beethoven lived in Vienna the rest of his life. Beethoven played music that other people had written. But he also liked to improvise (即兴创作). Beethoven would ask someone to play a few notes on a piano. Then he’d sit down and play those same few notes and add more. Soon, he would create a whole new tune. As a composer, Beethoven was a great talent. He liked to write, or compose, his own music. He heard music in his head. Then he wrote the songs down on paper. While writing, Beethoven played his songs on the piano to hear how they sounded. He would rewrite his music over and over. Finally, he would be pleased with his new music. Around 1798, Beethoven started going deaf. At first, he had trouble hearing people talk. Later, he couldn’t hear his own music. By 1820, Beethoven was totally deaf. Though he couldn’t hear, Beethoven kept playing music. He even kept composing! When Beethoven composed, he “heard” the tunes in his mind. Then he wrote them down. How did Beethoven hear music in his head? Softly sing aloud a song you know well, like Mary Had a Little Lamb. As you sing, you can hear the song with your ears. Now silently sing the same song to yourself in your mind. Can you hear how it sounds inside your head? Beethoven composed his most famous pieces of music after he was deaf. These pieces include Moonlight Sonata and his Symphony (《交响乐》) No.5 and Symphony No.9. His works connected the classical age of Western music to the later romantic age. A Famous Composer Introduction Beethoven was born in 1770 in Germany. He had a talent for music at a 56 age. 57 he moved to Vienna in 1792, he lived there the rest of his life. Learning 58 When he was young, Beethoven learned to play different 59 In 1787 he had a chance to play for Mozart. Five years later, he learned music from Haydn. He created new tunes by 60 more notes to others’ music. Challenge of life Around 1798, Beethoven began to have 61 problems. By 1820, Beethoven was totally deaf. He kept composing music by hearing the tunes silently. Musical 62 Moonlight Sonata, Symphony No. 5 and Symphony No. 9 are his most famous pieces of music. His works built a 63 between the classical age of Western music and the later romantic age. Your opinion Besides Beethoven and Mozart, what other great composers do you know? 64 In your opinion, what makes a good composer? A good composer should 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Zhou Shen’s musical journey began ten years ago. At that time he just graduated from college. Standing on the stage (舞台) of The Voice of China, he looked unimpressive (不惹人注意的). But once he opened his mouth, his b 66 voice impressed everyone. The talented singer didn’t go very far in the show. H 67 , he has kept working towards his music d 68 since then. He sang every song with heart. He always believed that one day he would s 69 his own songs on a very big stage. On April 18th, 2024, that day f 70 came. On NU Chinese Language Day, Zhou performed his new song, “Ode to Peace (《和平颂》),” at the United Nations headquarters in New York. “I feel very p 71 to sing the song at a place that calls for peace. I hope more people can hear it and realize the i 72 of peace,” he said. Zhou was born and grew up in a mountain village in Hunan province. “A 73 a very common person who comes from a small place, I stand here today, and y 74 can also do that,” said Zhou. We deeply believe that Zhou Shen’s performance has successfully s 75 the loud voice of China to the whole world and the people all over the world have got a better understanding of Chinese culture. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．假如你是刘明，你在英国的网友Peter得知你即将初中毕业，给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Peter回一封电子邮件。(部分信件内容省略) I know you will finish your junior high school. How’s your friendship? Can you tell me in details? What is your opinion of friendship? Please share with me. ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 注意：1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2)语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3)词数80左右，内容涵盖所有要点。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南京专用） 黄金卷03 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Whose passport is this? —Mary’s name is on it. It must be ______. A．his B．hers C．him D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是谁的护照？——上面写着玛丽的名字，一定是她的。 考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；him他；her她/她的。此处表示Mary，应是女孩，排除A/C；此空后没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词hers表示“她的护照”，故选B。 2．—Why don’t you join our school basketball team? —Because they don’t ______ students over the age of 15. A．provide B．refuse C．accept D．control 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么不加入我们学校的篮球队呢？——因为他们不接受15岁以上的学生。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；refuse拒绝；accept接受；control控制。根据“Why don’t you join our school basketball team?”以及“don’t…students over the age of 15.”可知，此处是陈述不加入篮球队的原因，所以应是篮球队因为不“接受”15岁以上的学生。故选C。 3．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ______ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou. A．including B．since C．before D．except 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，因为他在常州工作很忙。 考查介词辨析。including包括；since自……以后；before在……之前；except除……外。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，不包含去年。故选D。 4．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful. A．closely B．exactly C．probably D．properly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当朱迪第一次来到中国时，她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。 考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；exactly完全地；probably可能地；properly正确地。根据“she found the country was…the way her grandfather described”可知，发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样，exactly符合语境，故选B。 5．Mary said that she ________ her homework and had no time to play with us. A．is doing B．did C．was doing D．didn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽说她正在做家庭作业，没有时间和我们玩。 考查时态。根据“had no time to play with us”可知，表示“她正在做作业”；且根据“said”以及“had”可知，用过去进行时，故选C。 6．People are usually afraid of changes, ________ the greatest part of history is that everything changes. A．because B．unless C．but D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们通常害怕变化，但历史最伟大的部分是一切都在变化。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；but但是；since既然。根据“People are usually afraid of changes, ... the greatest part of history is that everything changes.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 7．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. Paper is better than plastic. A．pushing for B．looking for C．caring for D．searching for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在推动禁止塑料袋。——太好了。纸比塑料好。 考查动词短语。pushing for推动；looking for寻找；caring for喜爱，照料；searching for搜寻。根据“an end to plastic bags”可知，是要推动结束塑料袋的使用这件事情，应该用“push for”。故选A。 8．Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish to help others stay ______ in difficult times. A．alive B．hopeful C．modest D．organized 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多学生分享他们人生中最艰难的经历。他们希望帮助别人在困难时期保持希望。 考查形容词辨析。alive“活着的”；hopeful“满怀希望的”；modest“谦虚的”；organized“有条理的”。根据“They wish to help others stay … in difficult times.”及语境可知，讲述自己的经历应是希望别人听后，可以在困难时期保持希望，故选B。 9．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A．connected B．reported C．devoted D．pointed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连，所以即使没有信号，我们也能找到手机的位置。 考查动词辨析。connected与……相连；reported报道；devoted致力；pointed指。根据“so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal”可知，我们在没有信号的情况下还能找到手机的位置是因为北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。 10．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly. A．standards B．instructions C．situations D．positions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语很重要，但在真实的情景中使用英语将大大提高技能。 考查名词辨析。standards标准；instructions指示；situations情景；positions位置。根据“using English in real...will improve skills greatly”及常识可知，在真实的情景中练习英语会更快提高技能，故选C。 11．In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch. A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，你可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动。 考查动词时态。根据“In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball .... a popular sport to play and watch.”可知，此处是介绍篮球对现在的影响，并且动作已经完成，所以用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”构成，并且此句主语Basketball是单数形式，所以助动词用has，become“成为”的过去分词还是become，故选A。 12．—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for? —Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far. A．free B．open C．private D．mobile 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，那辆装满书的大面包车是用来做什么的？——哦，那是我们的移动图书馆！它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，这样人们就可以在不远离家的地方享受阅读。 考查形容词辨析。free免费的；open开放的；private私人的；mobile移动的。根据“It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far”，这辆车可以它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，因此它应是我们的移动图书馆。故选D。 13．When asked why he could climb to men’s singles world No. 1 at the World Table Tennis Singapore Smash 2024, Wang Chuqin told the reporter, “______” A．Practice makes perfect. B．Many hands make light work. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当被问及为什么他能在2024年世界乒乓球新加坡大满贯赛上登上男子单打世界第一时，王楚钦告诉记者，“熟能生巧。” 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；Many hands make light work.人多好办事；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情；Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。根据“he could climb to men’s singles world No. 1 at the World Table Tennis Singapore Smash 2024”可知王楚钦的成功归因于不断的练习和努力，符合“熟能生巧”的意思。故选A。 14．What is the main point of the message below? France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers. A．More flights have been put into service. B．It will offer different experiences for travelers. C．France will give travel workers training programs. D．France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下面信息的要点是什么？ 考查常识。根据“France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers.”可知主要是在讲述法国正在为中国游客的回归做准备。故选D。 15．—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid she’ll be angry. —______. Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it. A．Good luck B．Here you are C．Take it easy D．Enjoy yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不小心把朋友的照相机弄掉了。我怕她会生气。——放轻松。只要解释发生了什么，并提出帮助修理就行。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Here you are给你；Take it easy放轻松；Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it”可知，此处安慰对方不要紧张。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After three years away, Li Ziqi, one of the most popular Chinese video bloggers, made a(n) 16 comeback on Tuesday afternoon. Li’s return not only quickly became the hottest topic online, but also 17 the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi, born in 1990 in Sichuan Province in southwest China, began 18 short videos in a peaceful style in 2015. In these videos, Li shared beautiful scenes of life in the countryside, traditional cooking, and cultural 19 like making ink and clothes. She quickly received widespread attention online. 20 Li stopped video updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 million followers across China’s top four social media platforms. “I still enjoy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditions 21 everyone,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua. Li said the lifestyle she enjoys will be a theme of her videos. Over the past three years, she has learned to play the piano, 22 herself to handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmother. Many fans filled her comment section (评论区) with 23 saying they were excited to see her back. While reading the comments from people around the world, expressing their blessings (祝福) and 24 they missed her in their own languages, she said, “I am so touched by this. They also shared some of their local customs, animals and plants, or some interesting childhood stories. I really enjoy reading these kinds of comments, and I miss them a lot too.” “Internet, short video, technologies including AI, all these things can be used to show my life and spread culture, so I want to keep going and see if I could 25 some new roads,” Li explained her future work plans in a recent interview. 16．A．relaxing B．interesting C．surprising D．lasting 17．A．attracted B．attacked C．marked D．proved 18．A．playing B．creating C．reporting D．organizing 19．A．skills B．marks C．dreams D．events 20．A．Because B．Since C．Although D．Until 21．A．with B．to C．for D．of 22．A．believed B．expressed C．enjoyed D．devoted 23．A．books B．results C．speeches D．messages 24．A．how long B．how much C．how many D．how heavy 25．A．show up B．clean up C．open up D．cheer up 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了阔别三年后中国最受欢迎的视频博主之一李子柒回归，分享自己在中国农村的生活，继续传播中国传统文化。 16．句意：阔别三年后，中国最受欢迎的视频博主之一李子柒于周二下午惊人回归。 relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人吃惊的；lasting持续的。根据下文“Li stopped video updates in 2021”可知，她在2021年停止了视频更新，故而现在回归是令人吃惊的。故选C。 17．句意：李子柒的回归不仅迅速成为网上最热门的话题，也吸引世界的目光重新回到了中国传统文化的瑰宝上。 attracted吸引；attacked袭击；marked做标记；proved证明。根据“...the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture.”可知，她的回归吸引世界的目光重新回到了中国传统文化的瑰宝上。故选A。 18．句意：李子柒，1990年出生于中国西南部的四川省，2015年开始以平和的方式创作短视频。 playing玩；creating创造；reporting报道；organizing组织。根据“...short videos in a peaceful style in 2015.”可知，她创作短视频。故选B。 19．句意：在这些视频中，李分享了美丽的乡村生活场景、传统烹饪以及像制墨、制衣等文化技艺。 skills技艺；marks标记；dreams梦想；events事件。根据“like making ink and clothes.”可知，制墨、制衣这些都属于文化技艺。故选A。 20．句意：虽然李子柒在2021年停止了视频更新，但她在中国四大社交媒体平台上仍然拥有近亿粉丝。 Because因为；Since既然；Although虽然；Until直到。根据空后两句关系可知，表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。 21．句意：“我仍然喜欢与大家分享我的生活和有意义的文化传统，” 李在接受新华社采访时说。 with带着；to到；for为；of……的。根据“I still enjoy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditions...everyone”可知，她喜欢把我的生活和有意义的文化传统分享给大家，share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”，固定搭配。故选A。 22．句意：在过去的三年里，她学会了弹钢琴，致力于做手工艺品，种植了许多植物和水果，还和祖母一起旅行。 believed相信；expressed表达；enjoyed喜欢；devoted奉献。根据“...herself to handicrafts (手工艺品)”可知，她致力于做手工艺品。devote oneself. to...表示“致力于……”，固定搭配。故选D。 23．句意：许多粉丝在她的评论区留言说很高兴看到她回来。 books书；results结果；speeches演讲；messages消息。根据“Many fans filled her comment section (评论区) with...”可知，此处指评论区里的留言。故选D。 24．句意：读着世界各地人们的评论，表达他们的祝福，并用他们自己的语言表达他们有多么想念她。 how long多长；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词；how heavy多重。根据“...they missed her in their own languages”可知，并用他们自己的语言表达他们有多么想念她，表达想念的程度。故选B。 25．句意：“互联网、短视频、人工智能等技术，这些都可以用来展示我的生活，传播文化，所以我想继续走下去，看看能不能开辟一些新的路。” show up出现；clean up清洗；open up打开；cheer up欢呼。根据“so I want to keep going and see if I could...some new roads”可知，她想要打开一些新的路。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This Mother’s Day at Café Lodge, mum dines free for every 3 paying adults at our popular Porridge Buffet. On top of this, we are also giving away a complimentary steamed fish (~500 g)! Come and enjoy tantalizing dishes like pork trotters, fresh cold prawns, braised duck, squid, condiments, desserts and many more. All our net proceeds go towards YWCA’s community service programmes so your support will also be a blessing to others in need. For more information, please contact Café Lodge. Sun-Thurs: 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Fri, Sat & Eve of Public Holidays: 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Phone: 6335 8008/8009 Email: ywcacafe@ywca.org.sg 26．The passage is probably a ________. A．travel guide B．marketing report C．business ad D．product introduction 27．If Mary wants to have a meal at Café Lodge on New Year’s Eve, when should she go there? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 10:30 p.m. D．At any time. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．The passage was written on April 29th, 2024. B．People can contact Café Lodge only by phone. C．There are many celebrations at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. D．Every mum can have a free meal at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为Café Lodge的餐厅在母亲节期间推出的优惠活动。 26．推理判断题。根据图片中“Mother’s Day Porridge Buffet: Mum Dines Free!”及全文内容可推知，这篇文章是一则商业广告。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Fri, Sat & Eve of Public Holidays: 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.”可知，在除夕那天，Mary可以在上午十一点去用餐。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据图片中“Apr 29th, 2024”可知，文章写于2024年4月9日。故选A。 B To provide more chances for foreign students to know more about China, a book-sharing event for foreign students was held in Beijing on October 9. Some foreign students shared their favorite Chinese literature works. I like the classic novel Journey to the West so much that I read it again and again through my childhood. At first, I was attracted by the magic described in the book but later I came to appreciate (欣赏) the wonderful plots in the novel. I consider the leading character Sun Wukong as a hero. I want to be as brave as him when facing challenges and difficulties. The book deeply influenced me—it was my first Chinese book. Starting with this book, I felt the beauty of the Chinese language. — Jackie, France I like the literature style of Chinese writer Liu Cixin after I read The Wandering Earth. Among his works, I like The Three-Body Problem best. This book is famous for its creative ideas and special mixture of science stories with Chinese culture. In recent years, excellent literature works from China have been translated into Arabic (阿拉伯语). They are very popular in my country. I am expecting more works to be published outside China, so people can learn about China through literature. — Betty, Morocco The ancient Chinese story, Yugong Yishan, is my favourite Chinese story. It tells about how Yugong finally moved the mountains away with his family, though nobody believed they would ever make it. Yugong means a foolish man in Chinese, but he wasn’t foolish at all. Instead, he had a clear mind. His story encourages people not to give up in face of difficulties. These qualities are respected both in China and Singapore. — Jenny, Singapore 29．Who probably spent the most time reading his or her favourite Chinese book? A．Jackie. B．Betty. C．Jenny. D．Liu Cixin. 30．If Leo is interested in science fiction, what can he read? A．Journey to the West. B．Three-Body Problem. C．Yugong Yishan. D．Cao Chong Weighs an Elephant. 31．What is True about the three students? A．They are foreign students from Europe. B．They showed their love for Chinese literature. C．They have read a lot of Chinese literature works. D．They shared some ancient Chinese literature works. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．B 【导语】本文主要引用了三位外国学生的发言，报道了在北京举办的一场面向外国学生的书籍分享活动，并介绍了他们对中国文学的热爱。 29．推理判断题。根据“Jackie | I like the classic novel Journey to the West so much that I read it again and again through my childhood.”可知，Jackie在童年时期反复阅读《西游记》；相比Betty和Jenny，文中没有提及她们花大量时间反复读某本书，据此可以推断，Jackie可能花了最多时间阅读他最喜欢的中国书籍。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Betty | Among his works, I like The Three-Body Problem best. This book is famous for its creative ideas and special mixture of science stories with Chinese culture.”可知，《三体》以其创造性的想法以及科学故事与中国文化的特殊融合而闻名，属于科幻小说，所以 Leo可以读《三体》。故选B。 31．推理判断题。综合全文可知，Jackie喜欢《西游记》，Betty喜欢刘慈欣的作品，Jenny喜欢《愚公移山》；据此可以推断，他们三人都表达了对中国文学的喜爱。故选B。 C Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when Oliver was born, there was no one to look after him except an old nurse and a doctor. They didn’t care about him. Oliver’s mother arrived at the workhouse the night before she gave birth to her son. She asked to see her baby and then died. No one knew where she came from and who she was. But the doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring on her finger. When the doctor left and the old nurse dressed him, Oliver cried loudly. He was an orphan (孤儿) and he was all alone. There was no one to look after baby Oliver at the workhouse so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院). Life was hard there, with little food or love. When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child, ▲ , and that was probably why he managed to reach the age of nine. The housekeeper of the orphanage was rude and hard. She often beat Oliver and locked him up. This was usually for saying he was hungry. One day the housekeeper was surprised by a visit from Mr Bumble, the head of the government. “Oliver Twist is nine years old now. He’s too old to stay here at the orphanage with you,” Mr Bumble said. “So, we will move him to the workhouse. I have come here myself to collect him myself and take him there.” As quickly as they arrived the workhouse, Mr Bumble took Oliver to meet the Board (董事会). The Board was made up of nine or ten fat gentlemen sitting around a table. “Boy,” said one of the fat gentlemen to Oliver, “You are an orphan and you must be thankful for the charity of the town. You are here to learn a subject, and you will begin your work tomorrow morning. Goodnight.” And poor little Oliver was sent to sleep on a hard cold bed in a room full of other boys, to be ready for work the next morning. ——Adapted from Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens 32．How long did Oliver stay at the orphanage? A．Six years. B．Seven years. C．Eight years. D．Nine years. 33．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 4? A．but he had a happy life B．but he had a strong spirit C．but he had a special hobby D．but he had a sweet memory 34．What’s the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Oliver Twist’s mother died ②Mr Bumble visited the orphanage ③Oliver Twist was sent to the orphanage ④The Board asked Oliver to learn a subject A．①②③④ B．③①②④ C．①③②④ D．③①④② 35．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Oliver’s mother didn’t get married. B．The Board would treat Oliver very well. C．Mr Bumble was a friend of Oliver’s mother. D．The housekeeper of the orphanage was kind to Oliver. 【答案】32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是狄更斯作品《雾都孤儿》的节选，讲述了Oliver Twist的出生及悲惨的童年。 32．推理判断题。根据“There was no one to look after baby Oliver at the workhouse so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院)”和“When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child,”可知，Oliver在孤儿院生活了9年。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据“When he was nine, Oliver was a small pale thin child... and that was probably why he managed to reach the age of nine.”推测，Oliver在条件艰苦的孤儿院能活到9岁的原因是他有坚强的意志。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“She asked to see her baby and then died.”、“ so he was sent to an orphanage (孤儿院)”、“One day the housekeeper was surprised by a visit from Mr Bumble, the head of the government.”和“You are here to learn a subject, and you will begin your work tomorrow morning.”可知，事件顺序是：Oliver的母亲去世，Oliver被送到孤儿院，Mr Bumble访问孤儿院，董事会要求Oliver学习一门技能。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“But the doctor noticed that she had no wedding ring on her finger.”可知，Oliver 的母亲没有戴结婚戒指，因此可以推断她可能没有结婚。其它选项与文章不符，故选A。 D In recent years, more and more people have thought that the younger generation is staying away from the news, and as a result, however, couldn’t be further from the truth, 85% of youngsters say that keeping up to date with the news is important to them, and 69% receive news every day. The older generation likes reading newspapers. However, the younger generation does not buy a daily newspaper. This doesn’t mean that they don’t follow the news. Born into the age of the Internet, the younger generation simply receives news through the digital devices (数字设备), computers, smartphones, compared to just 21% of those older people. Social media also plays an important part in offering the news to the younger generation. It was also shown that most youngsters actually don’t look for news from social media, but choose to follow it once they see it there. In other words, they discover it by chance and then follow the news. For example, news headlines appear. These catch the user’s eye and the user reads them. At present, young people don’t depend on social media for the serious news. For these kinds of news. According to a study, motivations (动机) for following the news are also diverse according to the generation. For the younger generation, the news is largely about being convenient. For the older generation, however, the motivation is greatly about the habit. All in all, it is fair to say that news plays an important part in all our everyday lives. However, what is different between the generations is why and how it is received. 36．What is a common misunderstanding about young people? A．They use the Internet for news. B．They prefer reading newspapers. C．They don’t care about other people. D．They don’t follow the news at all. 37．What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly tell us about the younger generation? A．How they get the news. B．How they use smartphones. C．What they like doing online. D．Why they read news headlines. 38．What does the underlined word “diverse” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Similar. B．Ordinary. C．Different. D．Popular. 39．What does the passage suggest about the news? A．It is only important for older people. B．It is mostly followed in traditional ways. C．Reading it is only a habit of the younger generation. D．It is important for younger and older generations but received differently. 40．Which is the best title for the passage? A．News habits: the young vs the old B．Different generations’ online activities C．The younger generation’s living habits D．Why the younger generation goes online 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了近年来，人们普遍认为年轻一代对新闻的关注减少，视野狭窄。然而，最新研究表明这一看法并不准确。研究显示，85%的年轻人认为关注新闻很重要，69%的人每天都会接收新闻。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In recent years, more and more people have thought that the younger generation is staying away from the news, and as a result, however, couldn’t be further from the truth.”可知，人们普遍认为年轻一代远离新闻，但实际上并非如此，所以关于年轻人的一个常见误解是他们根本不关注新闻。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“The older generation likes reading newspapers. … the younger generation simply receives news through the digital devices (数字设备), computers, smartphones, compared to just 21% of those older people.”及第三段“Social media also plays an important part in offering the news to the younger generation. It was also shown that most youngsters actually don’t look for news from social media, but choose to follow it once they see it there. In other words, they discover it by chance and then follow the news.”可知，第二段讲述年轻人不买日报，而是通过数字设备获取新闻，第三段讲述社交媒体为年轻人提供新闻的方式，即年轻人偶然发现新闻然后关注，这两段主要是在讲年轻人获取新闻的方式。故选A。 38．词义猜测题。根据第四段“For the younger generation, the news is largely about being convenient. For the older generation, however, the motivation is greatly about the habit.”可知，年轻一代关注新闻的动机是方便，老一代是出于习惯，说明不同代际关注新闻的动机是不同的，“diverse”在此处的意思是“不同的”。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“All in all, it is fair to say that news plays an important part in all our everyday lives. However, what is different between the generations is why and how it is received.”可知，新闻对年轻一代和老一代都很重要，但接收新闻的原因和方式不同。故选D。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要对比了年轻一代和老一代在新闻获取方面的不同，包括是否关注新闻、获取新闻的方式以及关注新闻的动机等，A选项“新闻习惯：年轻人与老年人”能够准确概括文章内容。故选A。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV (节目) called Monkey. 【答案】program 【详解】句意：1979年11月, 英国的小学生可以观看一档名为《猴子》的新电视节目。根据提示词“节目”可知, 其对应的英文表达是program。又根据空前的不定冠词a可知，此空需用名词单数形式。故填program。 42．Most of the children in England were hearing the story for the (第一) time. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：英格兰的大多数孩子们是第一次听到这个故事。根据提示词“第一”和“time”可知，这里要填序数词“first”，修饰单数名词。故填first。 43．The Monkey King is the (主要的) character in the Chinese book Journey to the West. 【答案】primary/main 【详解】句意：孙悟空是中国书籍《西游记》中的主要角色。根据提示“主要的”可知是形容词primary或main，作定语修饰名词character。故填primary/main。 44．The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not (甚至) look like a monkey! 【答案】even 【详解】句意：孙悟空不仅仅是只普通的猴子。实际上，有时候他甚至看起来都不像只猴子！根据所给出的中文提示可知，even“甚至”，符合题意。副词，修饰动词短语look like。故填even。 45．He is able to make many changes. But (除非) he hides his tail, he isn’t able to turn himself into a man. 【答案】unless 【详解】句意：他能够做出许多改变。但是除非他藏起自己的尾巴，他无法将自己变成一个人类。根据汉语提示“除非”可知，其对应的英文表达是unless，连词。故填unless。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46． bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. (fight) 【答案】To fight 【详解】句意：为了对抗坏人，孙悟空使用了一根有魔法的棍子。由“…bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick”可知，此处表示用魔法棍子的目的是对抗坏人，应用动词不定式表目的，位于句首首字母t需大写。故填To fight。 47．Sometimes he makes the stick so small that he can (keep) it in his ear. 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：有时他把棍子变得很小，可以放在耳朵里。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填keep。 48．The story (be) popular with children in China for many years. 【答案】has been 【详解】句意：这个故事在中国受到孩子们的欢迎已经有很多年了。根据“for many years”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has been。 49．However, it was new to many (West) children because they had never heard about it. 【答案】Western 【详解】句意：然而，这对许多西方孩子来说是新鲜事，因为他们从来没有听说过它。West“西方”，名词。这里修饰名词children“孩子们”，用形容词Western“西方的”。故填Western。 50．As soon as the story came out on TV in England, many children became interested in (read) this story. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：这个故事在英国电视上一播出，很多孩子就对读这个故事感兴趣了。空处应该填动名词作宾语。故填reading。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 include   As a result    According to   such as   based upon While Beijing Opera is the most famous type of opera in China, it is not the only one. Actually, there are more than 300 styles of opera in China. Most are regional (区域的), although some, 51 the Yue, Ping, Kunqu, and Huangmei Operas, are loved and appreciated far outside their home areas. In the beginning, Beijing did not have its own style of opera. 52 an old tale, Emperor Qianlong (1711—1799) enjoyed some Huiban performances when he toured Yangzhou. Since Qianlong enjoyed Huiban performances so much, four Huiban groups were invited to perform in Beijing. Over the years, Beijing Opera developed and changed, borrowing parts of other opera style, especially Kunqu Opera. Foreigners may find Beijing Opera hard to understand. Yet, to most Chinese people, Beijing Opera is a valuable part of their culture. Mulan Joins the Army, 53 an old poem Song of Mulan, is one of the most famous Beijing Operas. Most opera styles in China 54 martial arts as well as singing, and actors usually wear heavy make up. Besides, women were not allowed to perform in operas. 55 , when Mulan Joins the Army was first performed, the part of Hua Mulan was played by the male actor, Mei Lanfang, who is known as a master of Beijing Opera in China. 【答案】51．such as 52．According to 53．based upon 54．include 55．As a result 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国戏曲的多样性，特别是京剧的起源和发展。 51．句意：大多数是地区性的，尽管有些，如越剧、平剧、昆曲和黄梅戏，在远离家乡的地方受到喜爱和欣赏。根据“the Yue, Ping, Kunqu, and Huangmei Operas”可知，此处为举例说明，such as“例如”。故填such as。 52．句意：有一个古老的传说，乾隆皇帝（1711—1799）游览扬州时欣赏了一些徽班表演。根据“an old tale”及所给单词可知，此处指根据一个古老的传说，according to“根据”，句首字母大写。故填According to。 53．句意：《木兰从军》改编自一首古老的诗歌《木兰歌》，是北京最著名的京剧之一。根据“Mulan Joins the Army,...an old poem Song of Mulan,”及所给单词可知，此处指《木兰从军》是改编自古诗《木兰歌》，based upon“基于”。故填based upon。 54．句意：中国的大多数戏曲风格都包括武术和歌唱，演员通常会化浓妆。根据“martial arts as well as singing”及所给单词可知，是包含武术和唱歌，include“包含”。故填include。 55．句意：因此，当《木兰从军》首次公演时，花木兰这个角色是由中国京剧大师梅兰芳饰演的。根据“Besides, women were not allowed to perform in operas.”及所给单词可知，此处表示结果。故填As a result。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Ludwig van Beethoven was one of the greatest composers of all time. He was born in 1770 in Bonn, Germany. When he was 4 years old, his father started teaching him to play the piano. Later, Beethoven took lessons from other teachers. He also learned to play the violin and the organ (管风琴) when he was very young. In 1787, when Beethoven was 17, he visited Vienna, Austria. There, he played for a famous musician named Mozart. Beethoven moved to Vienna in 1792 to study with another famous musician, Haydn. Beethoven lived in Vienna the rest of his life. Beethoven played music that other people had written. But he also liked to improvise (即兴创作). Beethoven would ask someone to play a few notes on a piano. Then he’d sit down and play those same few notes and add more. Soon, he would create a whole new tune. As a composer, Beethoven was a great talent. He liked to write, or compose, his own music. He heard music in his head. Then he wrote the songs down on paper. While writing, Beethoven played his songs on the piano to hear how they sounded. He would rewrite his music over and over. Finally, he would be pleased with his new music. Around 1798, Beethoven started going deaf. At first, he had trouble hearing people talk. Later, he couldn’t hear his own music. By 1820, Beethoven was totally deaf. Though he couldn’t hear, Beethoven kept playing music. He even kept composing! When Beethoven composed, he “heard” the tunes in his mind. Then he wrote them down. How did Beethoven hear music in his head? Softly sing aloud a song you know well, like Mary Had a Little Lamb. As you sing, you can hear the song with your ears. Now silently sing the same song to yourself in your mind. Can you hear how it sounds inside your head? Beethoven composed his most famous pieces of music after he was deaf. These pieces include Moonlight Sonata and his Symphony (《交响乐》) No.5 and Symphony No.9. His works connected the classical age of Western music to the later romantic age. A Famous Composer Introduction Beethoven was born in 1770 in Germany. He had a talent for music at a 56 age. 57 he moved to Vienna in 1792, he lived there the rest of his life. Learning 58 When he was young, Beethoven learned to play different 59 In 1787 he had a chance to play for Mozart. Five years later, he learned music from Haydn. He created new tunes by 60 more notes to others’ music. Challenge of life Around 1798, Beethoven began to have 61 problems. By 1820, Beethoven was totally deaf. He kept composing music by hearing the tunes silently. Musical 62 Moonlight Sonata, Symphony No. 5 and Symphony No. 9 are his most famous pieces of music. His works built a 63 between the classical age of Western music and the later romantic age. Your opinion Besides Beethoven and Mozart, what other great composers do you know? 64 In your opinion, what makes a good composer? A good composer should 65 【答案】 56．young 57．After 58．experiences 59．instruments 60．adding 61．hearing 62．achievements 63．bridge 64．Tan Dun. (合理即可) 65．have a talent in music/be creative/never give up when facing difficulty. (合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名作曲家贝多芬的经历。 56．根据“When he was 4 years old, his father started teaching him to play the piano. Later, Beethoven took lessons from other teachers. He also learned to play the violin and the organ when he was very young.”可知，贝多芬在很小的年纪就显示出了音乐才能。故填young。 57．根据“Beethoven moved to Vienna in 1792 to study with another famous musician, Haydn. Beethoven lived in Vienna the rest of his life.”可知，自从1792年搬到维也纳后，贝多芬在那里度过了余生。after“在……之后”符合语境，首字母大写，故填After。 58．根据“When he was 4 years old ... to study with another famous musician, Haydn.”可知，这段文章在讲述贝多芬学习音乐的几段经历，experience“经历”，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填experiences。 59．根据“When he was 4 years old, his father started teaching him to play the piano. Later, Beethoven took lessons from other teachers. He also learned to play the violin and the organ when he was very young”可知，贝多芬学习了不同的乐器，instrument“乐器”，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填instruments。 60．根据“Then he’d sit down and play those same few notes and add more. Soon, he would create a whole new tune.”可知，贝多芬会让某人在钢琴上弹奏几个音符。然后他会坐下来弹奏同样的几个音符，并加以扩展。add“添加”，根据“by”可知此处用动名词，故填adding。 61．根据“Around 1798, Beethoven started going deaf.”可知，大约在1798 年，贝多芬开始有了听力问题。hearing problems“听力问题”，故填hearing。 62．根据“Moonlight Sonata, Symphony No. 5 and Symphony No. 9 are his most famous pieces of music.”和“His works connected the classical age of Western music to the later romantic age.”可知，这些是贝多芬在音乐上取得的成就。achievement“成就”，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填achievements。 63．根据“His works connected the classical age of Western music to the later romantic age.”可知，贝多芬的作品将西方音乐的古典时代与后来的浪漫时代连接了起来，所以说他的作品是一座桥梁。故填bridge。 64．主观题，回答合理即可。此处询问“除了贝多芬和莫扎特，你还知道哪些伟大的作曲家？”，参考答案：Tan Dun. 65．主观题，回答合理即可。参考答案：have a talent in music/be creative/never give up when facing difficulty. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Zhou Shen’s musical journey began ten years ago. At that time he just graduated from college. Standing on the stage (舞台) of The Voice of China, he looked unimpressive (不惹人注意的). But once he opened his mouth, his b 66 voice impressed everyone. The talented singer didn’t go very far in the show. H 67 , he has kept working towards his music d 68 since then. He sang every song with heart. He always believed that one day he would s 69 his own songs on a very big stage. On April 18th, 2024, that day f 70 came. On NU Chinese Language Day, Zhou performed his new song, “Ode to Peace (《和平颂》),” at the United Nations headquarters in New York. “I feel very p 71 to sing the song at a place that calls for peace. I hope more people can hear it and realize the i 72 of peace,” he said. Zhou was born and grew up in a mountain village in Hunan province. “A 73 a very common person who comes from a small place, I stand here today, and y 74 can also do that,” said Zhou. We deeply believe that Zhou Shen’s performance has successfully s 75 the loud voice of China to the whole world and the people all over the world have got a better understanding of Chinese culture. 【答案】 66．(b)eautiful 67．(H)owever 68．(d)ream 69．(s)ing 70．(f)inally 71．(p)roud 72．(i)mportance 73．(A)s 74．(y)ou 75．(s)pread 【导语】本文主要介绍了周深的音乐旅程和成长经历，展现了他通过音乐传递和平理念的过程及其对个人梦想的坚持。 66．句意：但是一旦他开口，他那美妙的声音就给每个人留下了深刻的印象。根据“impressed everyone”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示美妙的声音，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词修饰名词voice。故填(b)eautiful。 67．句意：然而，从那时起，他就一直朝着自己的音乐梦想努力。根据“he has kept working towards his music…since then.”可知，此处句意发生转折，结合首字母提示，应用however“然而”。故填(H)owever。 68．句意：然而，从那时起，他就一直朝着自己的音乐梦想努力。根据“he has kept working towards his music…since then.”结合首字母提示可知，此处指音乐梦，dream“梦想”，此处用名词单数形式。故填(d)ream。 69．句意：他一直相信有一天他会在一个非常大的舞台上演唱自己的歌曲。根据“his own songs”结合首字母提示可知，此处指演唱自己的歌曲，sing“唱”，would后跟动词原形。故填(s)ing。 70．句意：2024年4月18日，那一天终于到来了。根据“that day…came.”及前文内容结合首字母提示可知，此处指那一天终于到了，finally“最终”，副词修饰动词came。故填(f)inally。 71．句意：在一个呼唤和平的地方唱这首歌，我感到非常自豪。根据“at a place that calls for peace”结合首字母提示可知，此处指感到非常自豪，proud“自豪的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)roud。 72．句意：我希望更多的人能听到它，并意识到和平的重要性。根据“I hope more people can hear it and realize the…of peace”结合首字母提示可知，此处指意识到和平的重要性，importance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填(i)mportance。 73．句意：作为一个来自小地方的普通人，我今天站在这里，你们也可以做到这一点。根据“a very common person”结合首字母提示可知，此处指作为一个普通人，as“作为”，介词。故填(A)s。 74．句意：作为一个来自小地方的普通人，我今天站在这里，你们也可以做到这一点。根据“I stand here today, and…can also do that”结合首字母提示可知，此处指你们也可以做到，you“你们”，人称代词主格作主语。故填(y)ou。 75．句意：我们深信周深的演出成功地向全世界传播了中国响亮的声音，让世界各国人民对中国文化有了更好的了解。根据“the people all over the world have got a better understanding of Chinese culture.”结合首字母提示可知，此处指将中国的声音传播到了全世界，spread“传播”，此处要用其过去分词形式spread与has构成现在完成时。故填(s)pread。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．假如你是刘明，你在英国的网友Peter得知你即将初中毕业，给你写了一封电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，用英语给Peter回一封电子邮件。(部分信件内容省略) I know you will finish your junior high school. How’s your friendship? Can you tell me in details? What is your opinion of friendship? Please share with me. ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 注意：1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2)语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3)词数80左右，内容涵盖所有要点。 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I am very glad to receive your letter. I made many friends in junior high school. We study and play together every day. When we are in trouble, we help each other. There are many kinds of friends. However, what is true friendship? As the popular saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” True friends are those who never desert you when you are in trouble. They will offer you practical help sincerely and unselfishly even at the cost of their own interests. What’s more, they will encourage you to stick to what is right and to avoid doing what is wrong or illegal. It is lucky enough for everyone to have some true friends. What is your opinion? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示中”内容要点齐全这一点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。表明很开心收到邮件，告知自己的情况； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习、校园活动、生活”几个方面重点介绍自己初中学习生活的细节； 第三步，书写结语。表达期望收到回信的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① in trouble 处于麻烦中 ② at the cost of 付出……代价 ③ stick to 坚持 [高分句型] ①When we are in trouble, we help each other.（when引导的时间状语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（南京专用） 黄金卷03 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 BCDBC 6-10 CABAC 11-15 ADADC 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A） 41 program 42 first 43 primary/main 44 even 45 unless B） 46 To fight 47 keep 48 has been 49 Western 50 reading C） 51．such as 52．According to 53．based upon 54．include 55．As a result 五、阅读填空（共20小题，满分20分） A） 56．young 57．After 58．experiences 59．instruments 60．adding 61．hearing 62．achievements 63．bridge 64．Tan Dun. (合理即可) 65．have a talent in music/be creative/never give up when facing difficulty. (合理即可) B） 66．(b)eautiful 67．(H)owever 68．(d)ream 69．(s)ing 70．(f)inally 71．(p)roud 72．(i)mportance 73．(A)s 74．(y)ou 75．(s)pread 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I am very glad to receive your letter. I made many friends in junior high school. We study and play together every day. When we are in trouble, we help each other. There are many kinds of friends. However, what is true friendship? As the popular saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” True friends are those who never desert you when you are in trouble. They will offer you practical help sincerely and unselfishly even at the cost of their own interests. What’s more, they will encourage you to stick to what is right and to avoid doing what is wrong or illegal. It is lucky enough for everyone to have some true friends. What is your opinion? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Ming 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$