Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 4 History and Tradition Part I Listening and Speaking A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots. —Marcus Garvey 一个不了解自己历史，起源和文化的民族，就如同一棵无根之树。 1 do a research project on 2 Confucius philosophy 3 as one of Confucius’ descendants 4 be similar to 5 present an idea 6 Achilles’ heel 7 pull one’s leg 8 fish out of water 做一个……的研究项目 孔子哲学 作为孔子的弟子之一 与……相似 呈现观点 弱点；要害 戏弄 如芒在背；感到不自在/不适应 1 a historic tourist destination 2 talk to a receptionist 3 expect something different 4 walk into history 5 be eager to do sth 6 as interesting as I’ve expected 7 expect to do sth 8 some great snacks 历史旅游胜地 和接待员交谈 期待一些不同的事情 走进历史 渴望做某事 如我期待的那般有趣 期待做某事 一些很棒的小吃 Learning Objectives Listen to people share views on historic sites and learn to understand idioms. Distinguish the linking sounds. Talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. 4 Confucius Born in 551 BC, Confucius is an ancient Chinese __________, ___________, __________, ___________ and founder of Confucianism. thinker politician educator How much do you know about Confucius? philosopher 1. Read the old and learn the new. 2. Make no social distinctions in teaching. 3. To learn and at due time to repeat what one has learnt, isn’t that all a pleasure? 4. Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 5. When seeing a person with high caliber, strive to be this equal. 温故而知新。 有教无类。 学而时习之，不亦说乎？ 己所不欲，勿施于人。 见贤思齐。 William: Excuse me, do you speak English? I'm looking for ______________, but I'm not good at ____—they're my Achilles'heel! Xiao Kong: Oh, hello, yes. _________________—I'm going to the temple right now. By the way, what does “Achilles”heel mean? William: Oh, it means that something is my ___________. I'm really bad with maps! So do you know much about Confucius? He's one of my favourite philosophers. He was such a _____ man. Xiao Kong: Oh, yes. I was born here. In fact, I believe I am a _______________ of Confucius himself. William: No way, you're pulling my leg, right? So how do you know you're related to Confucius? Didn't he live over 2.500 years ago? the Confucius Temple maps Come with me weakness wise descendant Xiao Kong: Yes, but his family tree is well recorded. He has over three million descendants. Sorry again, what does "pulling my leg"mean? William: Oh, sorry, it means to ______ with someone, Anyway, so you're actually going to the temple to _______________ your relative? Xiao Kong: Well, yes. But I'm also meeting my study group there. We are doing a research project on Confucius' ideas on ___________. You know, Confucius was a great educator, and he had many great ideas about education. For example, he talked about the relationship between learning and reflecting. He believed that learning without __________ leads to confusion. Oh, look, the temple is just over there. William: Oh, great! What's that big building over there? Xiao Kong: Oh, that's the famous _______________. You know, it's so well-respected in Qufu that no other building in the city can be taller than it. joke education pay respects to Dacheng Hall reflecting William: Wow, now that's ________. That's a little bit like my hometown-Stratford-upon-Avon. Xiao Kong:ait, you mean where Shakespeare was from? What coincidence—Confucius and Shakespeare, two of the greatest minds in history! I really want to visit the UK—I'm really interested in ________________________. William: Oh, that's great! So later we can go for a cup of tea and have a chat about it. And it would be great if you could take me somewhere to get my watch fixed. Xiao Kong: OK, no problem! So come and meet my study group —we can tell you all about the temple. And how long are you staying in Qufu? I can show you the Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion as well... William: Really? That's so kind! I need all the help I can get—I'm like a fish out of water! British history and culture respect Fact/ Opinion about Confucius William Confucius is one of his _______ philosophers; He is a ____ man; He lived __________ years ago. Xiao Kong Confucius has over ________ descendants; He was a great ________ and had many ______ about _____ He was one of the greatest ____ in history. favorite wise over 2500 3 million educator education ideas minds Task 1 listen and fill in the blanks. Task II Listen again and decide whether these statements are true(T), false(F) or not mentioned(NM). Then answer the question. 1. Confucius said that learning without understanding leads to confusion. 2. Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy. 3. As one of Confucius’ descendants, Xiao Kong’s name is recorded in the family tree. 4. Dacheng Hall is the tallest building in Qufu. F F NM T reflecting Confucius’ ideas on education Task III Why do you think William said his hometown was similar to Qufu? A. There are famous halls in his hometown. B. There are no tall buildings in his hometown. C. Both places have a famous person who was born there. D. His hometown doesn’t allow other buildings to be more noticeable than the historic buildings. English idiom Meaning Chinese meaning Achilles’ heel pull one’s leg fish out of water Something that is sb’s weakness 弱点，要害 to joke with sb. 戏弄 feel uncomfortable in an unfamiliar place. 如芒在背 Task IV listen again and fill in the blanks. Ming-Qing Street Ancient Government Office Qiao Family Courtyard Wang Family Courtyard Rishengchang Bank Mount Mian the city wall Zhenguosi Temple Shuanglin Temple Listening and talking disappointed amazed disappointed amazed surprised surprised Lavf57.71.100 Transcoded by Arctime Pro 2.2.1 null 60002.133 null 58016.93 null 51643.383 null 180933.92 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第二册 2019 177145.8 null 141746.42 null 134039.55 $$