Unit1 Looking forwards【单元测试 · 基础卷】-2024-2025学年高二英语单元速记 · 巧练（外研版2019选择性必修第四册）

Unit1 LOOKING FORWARDS【单元测试 · 基础卷】 一.根据汉语提示拼写单词（10分） 1．The project received (许可) from the board of directors, signifying their confidence in its potential success. 2．She managed to explain a fairly (复杂的) argument in a brilliantly simple way. 3．The two girls (起床) early to take the train to Lake Louise. 4．Because of the crowded highways, many commuters are considering public transport as an (替代的选择) for their daily travel. 5．He was faced with the (困境) of whether or not to return to his country. 6．The company is looking for (合格) candidates to fill the marketing position. 7．Color red can (象征) happiness and good luck in China. 8．He had made so much progress in two years that he is able to read English with (流利) and interest. 9．The handwritten and illustrated book by J. K. Rowling was (最终; 最后) sold for £ 1.95 million, although it had been expected to be sold for £ 50,000. 10．We hope it will be a success.(商业的) 二.单句语法填空1（10分） 1．Although featuring world renowned (著名的) actors and actresses, the movie was not a (commerce) success. 2．The health issues (arise) from pollution in the city are a major concern for residents. 3．Struggle for your dream and you will gain (admit)to your ideal university. 4． (ultimate), you’ll have to make the decision yourself. 5．Wedding rings (symbol) a couple’s commitment to each other. 6．The scholarship paves the way for students to gain (admit) to their ideal universities through their talent in soccer. 7．He quickly assessed what (alternative) were open to him. 8．Your (participate) is highly anticipated and appreciated! 9．Due to the fact that I was (qualify) for the post, I did believe that I was capable of handling all the matters. 10．I (sincere) hope that I can have the opportunity to talk with the famous scientist face to face． 三.单句语法填空2（10分） 1．Several important legal questions (arise) in the contract negotiation yesterday. 2． it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. 3． seeing his mother, the boy smiled. 4．The applicant is qualified the job. 5．Applicants should have (fluent) in English and French. 6．I feel a lot of (affect) for my mother. 7．It’s an experimental model, so don’t touch it any circumstances. 8．She was a most kind and (think) woman. 9．They were very (ambition) for their future. 10．Under these (circumstance), you might agree with us that it is a commercial. 四.选词填空（10分） make up one’s mind, have second thoughts, reject...out of hand, look back on, turn down 1.Never ____________ a job that you think is too small because you don’t know where it can lead. 2．To tell you the truth, when you grow up, you will be used to the past. 3．I to study harder rather than waste precious time on useless things,such as playing video games and chatting online. 4．All our suggestions put forward at the meeting . 5．He agreed to lend me some money yesterday, but now he . take action, pass up, put off, weigh up, arise from 1．If it rains hard tomorrow, we will have to the match until next month. 2．When things aren’t going well, he always encourages me, telling me not to . 3．We should always keep in mind that many traffic accidents drunk driving. 4．I must point out that time waits for no one, so we must to solve the problem immediately. 5．You have to in your mind whether to pursue the matter or not. 五.补全句子（10分） 1．为了保护环境，我们应该采取行动。( take action) To protect the environment, 2．我本打算要去参加那个聚会的，但是我不得不先完成那个讨厌的论文。 I to go to your party, but I had to finish that tiresome paper. 3．一旦他下定决心去做某事，没有什么能够改变它。 Once he to do something, nothing can change it. 4．无论我们距离有多远，我们都会感觉彼此很亲近。（疑问词十ever) we feel close to each other. 5．如果对它感兴趣，你可以给我发送电子邮件。（状语从句的省略） , you can send an email to me. 六．语法过关（20分） A.单句语法填空（10分） I. 单句语法填空 1．By the end of June 2023, Stephen Curry (win) the NBA Championship four times. 2．By the time I got to the airport, the plane (take) off. 3．I (learn) a new language for the past six months, and I am making great progress. 4．I (hardly, get) to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 5．The Renaissance (arise) in Italy in the late 13th century and later spread throughout Europe. 6．New environmental problems (arise) due to the over-packaging issue so far. 7．It was the third time that he (make) the same mistake. 8．It’s high time that we (take) action to protect the environment from being polluted. 9．His application for the position (reject) out of hand, because of his poor performance in the interview. ) 10．I (write) a new book these days. B.补全句子（10分） 语法专练---复习时态 1.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago young people since 1996. 2．数周以来，失业的威胁一直笼罩着她，直到她最终在另一家公司找到了新职位。 The threat of losing her job had her for weeks, until she ended up landing a new job in a different company. 3．我本打算昨天给你字典的，但我忘记把它带来了。 I you the dictionary yesterday, but I forgot to bring it here. 4．地方当局曾呼吁市民保护好当地的历史古迹。 The local authorities to the citizens to protect the historic sites in this area. 5．他刚上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了。(had done...when...) He the telephone rang. 八．写作（20分） 假定你是李华，你市将为中学生举办国际文化节(International Cultural Festival),现面向 全市中学生招募志愿者。请你给这次活动的负责人写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.申请原因及优势； 3.期待回信。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours sincerely, LiHua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit1 Looking Forwards【单元测试 · 基础卷】 一.根据汉语提示拼写单词（10分） 1．The project received (许可) from the board of directors, signifying their confidence in its potential success. 2．She managed to explain a fairly (复杂的) argument in a brilliantly simple way. 3．The two girls (起床) early to take the train to Lake Louise. 4．Because of the crowded highways, many commuters are considering public transport as an (替代的选择) for their daily travel. 5．He was faced with the (困境) of whether or not to return to his country. 6．The company is looking for (合格) candidates to fill the marketing position. 7．Color red can (象征) happiness and good luck in China. 8．He had made so much progress in two years that he is able to read English with (流利) and interest. 9．The handwritten and illustrated book by J. K. Rowling was (最终; 最后) sold for £ 1.95 million, although it had been expected to be sold for £ 50,000. 10．We hope it will be a success.(商业的) 【答案】1．admission;2．complicated;3．arose;4．alternative;5．dilemma;6．qualified; 7．symbolize;8．fluency;9．ultimately;10．commercial 二.单句语法填空1（10分） 1．Although featuring world renowned (著名的) actors and actresses, the movie was not a (commerce) success. 2．The health issues (arise) from pollution in the city are a major concern for residents. 3．Struggle for your dream and you will gain (admit)to your ideal university. 4． (ultimate), you’ll have to make the decision yourself. 5．Wedding rings (symbol) a couple’s commitment to each other. 6．The scholarship paves the way for students to gain (admit) to their ideal universities through their talent in soccer. 7．He quickly assessed what (alternative) were open to him. 8．Your (participate) is highly anticipated and appreciated! 9．Due to the fact that I was (qualify) for the post, I did believe that I was capable of handling all the matters. 10．I (sincere) hope that I can have the opportunity to talk with the famous scientist face to face． 【答案】1．commercial2．arising3．admission4．Ultimately5．symbolize6．admission 7．alternatives8．participation9．qualified10．sincerely 三.单句语法填空2（10分） 1．Several important legal questions (arise) in the contract negotiation yesterday. 2． it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down. 3． seeing his mother, the boy smiled. 4．The applicant is qualified the job. 5．Applicants should have (fluent) in English and French. 6．I feel a lot of (affect) for my mother. 7．It’s an experimental model, so don’t touch it any circumstances. 8．She was a most kind and (think) woman. 9．They were very (ambition) for their future. 10．Under these (circumstance), you might agree with us that it is a commercial. 【答案】1．arose2．Whatever3．On/Upon4．for5．fluency6．affection7．under 8．thoughtful9．ambitious10．circumstances 四.选词填空（10分） make up one’s mind, have second thoughts, reject...out of hand, look back on, turn down 1.Never ____________ a job that you think is too small because you don’t know where it can lead. 2．To tell you the truth, when you grow up, you will be used to the past. 3．I to study harder rather than waste precious time on useless things,such as playing video games and chatting online. 4．All our suggestions put forward at the meeting . 5．He agreed to lend me some money yesterday, but now he . 【答案】1. turn down 2．looking back on3．made up my mind 4．were rejected out of hand 5．has second thoughts take action, pass up, put off, weigh up, arise from 1．If it rains hard tomorrow, we will have to the match until next month. 2．When things aren’t going well, he always encourages me, telling me not to . 3．We should always keep in mind that many traffic accidents drunk driving. 4．I must point out that time waits for no one, so we must to solve the problem immediately. 5．You have to in your mind whether to pursue the matter or not. 【答案】1．put off 2．pass up 3．arise from 4．take action 5．weigh up 五.补全句子（10分） 1．为了保护环境，我们应该采取行动。( take action) To protect the environment, 2．我本打算要去参加那个聚会的，但是我不得不先完成那个讨厌的论文。 I to go to your party, but I had to finish that tiresome paper. 3．一旦他下定决心去做某事，没有什么能够改变它。 Once he to do something, nothing can change it. 4．无论我们距离有多远，我们都会感觉彼此很亲近。（疑问词十ever) we feel close to each other. 5．如果对它感兴趣，你可以给我发送电子邮件。（状语从句的省略） , you can send an email to me. 【答案】1．we should take action2．had planned3. makes up his mind4．However far away we are 5．If interested in it 六．语法过关（20分） A.单句语法填空（10分） I. 单句语法填空 1．By the end of June 2023, Stephen Curry (win) the NBA Championship four times. 2．By the time I got to the airport, the plane (take) off. 3．I (learn) a new language for the past six months, and I am making great progress. 4．I (hardly, get) to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 5．The Renaissance (arise) in Italy in the late 13th century and later spread throughout Europe. 6．New environmental problems (arise) due to the over-packaging issue so far. 7．It was the third time that he (make) the same mistake. 8．It’s high time that we (take) action to protect the environment from being polluted. 9．His application for the position (reject) out of hand, because of his poor performance in the interview. ) 10．I (write) a new book these days. 【答案】1．had won2．had taken3．have been learning4．had hardly got/had hardly gotten 5．arose6．have arisen7．had made8．should take/took 9．was rejected 10．am writing/have been writing B.补全句子（10分） 语法专练---复习时态 1.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago young people since 1996. 2．数周以来，失业的威胁一直笼罩着她，直到她最终在另一家公司找到了新职位。 The threat of losing her job had her for weeks, until she ended up landing a new job in a different company. 3．我本打算昨天给你字典的，但我忘记把它带来了。 I you the dictionary yesterday, but I forgot to bring it here. 4．地方当局曾呼吁市民保护好当地的历史古迹。 The local authorities to the citizens to protect the historic sites in this area. 5．他刚上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了。(had done...when...) He the telephone rang. 【答案】1．has been helping2．hung over3．had meant to give4．have appealed 5．had just gone to bed when 八．写作（20分） 假定你是李华，你市将为中学生举办国际文化节(International Cultural Festival),现面向 全市中学生招募志愿者。请你给这次活动的负责人写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.申请原因及优势； 3.期待回信。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours sincerely, LiHua 【参考范文】 Dear Sir or Madam, I'm Li Hua,a high school student in our city.Learning that the coming International Cultural Festival is recruiting volunteers,I'm writing to be one of them. First,I can speak English fluently,which makes it easy for me to communicate with foreign students. Second，I have worked as a volunteer several times before,so I have learned how to be a qualified volunteer.Third,I'm fond of Chinese culture and I have a good command of Chinese history,which enables me to introduce our culture clearly.Above all,as this activity will not only provide us with an opportunity to communicate with students from different countries but also promote our culture,.I can't wait to take part in it,I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, LiHua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$