Unit 2单元练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 2单元练习 1、 单项选择 ( )1.－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8? －It is ! I enjoy it very much. A. friendly B. fantastic C. awful D. noisy ( )2.The Johnsons are planning to go to Australia _____holiday, but they haven’t decided which city to go ____their holiday. A. for, for, B. on, on C. for. on D. on, for ( )3.___is it from Suzhou to Nanjing? About more than two hours’ ride. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. how much ( )4. ---________________has your English teacher taught here? ---Since 15 years ago. A. How long B. How often C. When D. How far ( )5. Sometimes people don’t __________ how important something is until they lose it. For example, many people don’t know how important trees are to people. A. describe B. realize C. hope D. return ( )6. Mary _______ to see the films because she ________ it twice. A. won’t go; saw B. won’t go; will see C. won’t go; has seen D. didn’t go; sees ( )7. – She ______. Please be quiet! – What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour. A. has just fallen asleep; have got up B. has just slept; have got up C. has just fallen asleep; have been up D. has just been asleep; have been up. ( )8. Hurry up. The play ______ for about half an hour. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began ( )9. Tom, we are playing basketball, Would you like to _____us? Ok, I’d like to. A. attend B. join c. join in D. take part in ( ) 10. Sometimes people don’t __________ how important something is until they lose it. For example, many people don’t know how important trees are to people. A. describe B. realize C. hope D. return ( ) 11. From the present situation, the changes is good ________ but not in others. A. on the way B. by the way C. in some ways D. in any way ( ) 12. --- I called you last night, but no one answered. --- I’m sorry. I ______ dinner at that time. A. have B. had C. have had D. was having 2、 词汇运用 1 You can enjoy the __________ (自然的) beauty here in spring. 2. Guangzhou lies in the (南方的) part of China. I often go there for a holiday. 3. We’re very happy to see the beautiful______________ (景色)of Beijing． 4. I’d like to ask a (直接) question. How long have you known that man? 5 Because of the bad weather, our (生意) hasn’t been good for weeks. 6..More and more people like eating ____________ (天然的) food. 3、 动词填空 1. I have to walk home now because I _________(lose) the key to my bike. 2. He’ll use what he has _________(buy) food for the picnic. 3. Look! Who __________ (clean) the room? It looks cleaner than before. 4 My mother ________________ (prepare) for dinner when I arrived home. 5. Where is Aunt Lee? She ___________________ (go) to France. She’ll be back next week. 6. How lucky you were ________________ (see) the famous star at the airport! 4、 任务型阅读 Summer schools Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year. In summer schools, students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of. students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a course, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity(创造力) and imagination(想象力) as well as learning social skills. On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing That is too long, As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the coming year. For many students ,taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subject too quickly, where only harms the whole education of students. Summer schools are usually expensive They usually offer only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they don’t like. A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children. Title Summer schools 1 Summer schools help kids go over a lot of 2 that they have learnt. Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation. They can think of interesting topics to 3 with their teachers. With the small number of students, summer schools give students a good 4 to connect with other students and teachers Summer schools may be helpful for the students who has 5 a course. Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and learn social skills. Disadvantages Children spend the whole summer vacation 6 without playing. Summer schools may make students less 7 in school during the coming year. Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole 8 of students. Summer schools usually 9 too much money. Some students-are made to take classes they dislike. Conclusion You can decide 10 to send your children to summer schools or not. 5、 完成句子 1.Jack 过去常常不吃早饭就去上班。 Jack _________________________________________________ breakfast. 2.自我毕业以来，我一直没有与我在学校里的熟人保持联系。 I _____________________________________people I knew at school since I left school. 3. 我爸爸去北京出差过两次。 My father___________ ___________ to Beijing___________ ___________ twice. 4.. 我认为高速驾驶是很危险的。 I think It’s . 5. 我们要快点了，演讲已经开始半小时了。 We must hurry up, the speech _________________________________. 6.昨天在公园里我们情不自禁的拍了许多照片。 Yesterday we _________ _________ _________ a lot of photos in the park. 7. 我已经一年没见到我父母了，我多想他们啊！ I ___________________ my parents for a year yet. How much I _______________________! 8. 我跟着他们跑，忍不住一直拍照片。 I ___________________ them and couldn’t _____________________________________. 一、单项选择 1. 答案：B · 解析：根据答语 “I enjoy it very much.” 可知对电影评价很高。A 选项 friendly “友好的”，通常形容人；B 选项 fantastic “极好的”，符合语境；C 选项 awful “糟糕的”，与喜欢相悖；D 选项 noisy “吵闹的”，不符合对电影评价的语境。所以选 B。 2. 答案：D · 解析：“go on holiday” 表示 “去度假”，是固定搭配；“go to + 地点 + for one's holiday” 表示 “去某地度假”。所以第一个空填 on，第二个空填 for，选 D。 3. 答案：C · 解析：根据答语 “About more than two hours’ ride.” 可知是对距离提问。A 选项 How soon “多久以后”，对将来时间提问；B 选项 How long “多长时间”，对时间段提问；C 选项 How far “多远”，对距离提问；D 选项 how much“多少（钱）”，对不可数名词数量或价格提问。所以选 C。 4. 答案：A · 解析：根据答语 “Since 15 years ago.” 可知是对时间段提问。A 选项 How long “多长时间”，符合语境；B 选项 How often “多久一次”，对频率提问；C 选项 When “什么时候”，对时间点提问；D 选项 How far “多远”，对距离提问。所以选 A。 5. 答案：B · 解析：根据语境，这里表示人们直到失去才 “意识到” 某物的重要性。A 选项 describe “描述”；B 选项 realize “意识到”；C 选项 hope “希望”；D 选项 return“返回；归还”。所以选 B。 6. 答案：C · 解析：根据 “because she ________ it twice” 可知，她已经看过两次了，用现在完成时 have/has seen，所以她不会再去看电影，用一般将来时 won't go。所以选 C。 7. 答案：C · 解析：“fall asleep” 表示 “入睡”，强调动作，“be asleep” 表示 “睡着的”，强调状态；“get up” 是短暂性动词，“be up” 表示 “起床” 的状态。第一句强调她刚入睡这个动作，用 has just fallen asleep；第二句 “for an hour” 表示时间段，要用延续性动词，用 have been up。所以选 C。 8. 答案：C · 解析：“for about half an hour” 表示时间段，begin 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，要转化为延续性动词 be on。句子用现在完成时，所以选 C。 9. 答案：B · 解析：join sb. 表示 “加入某人（一起做某事）”；join in 和 take part in 都表示 “参加（活动）”；attend 表示 “参加（会议、讲座等）”。这里是加入我们一起打篮球，用 join sb.，所以选 B。 10. 答案：B · 解析：同第 5 题，这里表示意识到重要性，选 B realize。 0. 答案：C · 解析：A 选项 on the way “在路上”；B 选项 by the way “顺便说一下”；C 选项 in some ways “在某些方面”；D 选项 in any way “在任何方面”。根据语境 “在某些方面是好的，但在其他方面不是”，选 C。 0. 答案：D · 解析：根据 “at that time” 可知是过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时 was/were doing。所以选 D。 二、词汇运用 1. 答案：natural 2. 答案：southern 3. 答案：views 4. 答案：direct 5. 答案：business 6. 答案：natural 三、动词填空 1. 答案：have lost · 解析：强调对现在造成的影响 “现在不得不走路回家”，用现在完成时 have/has done，主语是 I，用 have lost。 2. 答案：to buy · 解析：use sth. to do sth. 表示 “用某物做某事”，所以用 to buy。 3. 答案：has cleaned · 解析：根据 “It looks cleaner than before.” 可知强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，who 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 has cleaned。 4. 答案：was preparing · 解析：根据 “when I arrived home” 可知表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 was/were doing，主语是 My mother，用 was preparing。 5. 答案：has gone · 解析：根据 “She’ll be back next week.” 可知她去了法国还没回来，用 has gone to。 6. 答案：to see · 解析：be lucky to do sth. 表示 “做某事很幸运”，所以用 to see。 四、任务型阅读 1. 答案：Advantages 2. 答案：knowledge 3. 答案：discuss 4. 答案：chance 5. 答案：failed 6. 答案：learning 7. 答案：interested 8. 答案：education 9. 答案：cost 10. 答案：whether 五、完成句子 1. 答案：used to go to work without having 2. 答案：haven't kept in touch with 3. 答案：has been; on business 4. 答案：dangerous to drive at high speed 5. 答案：has been on for half an hour 6. 答案：couldn't help taking 7. 答案：haven't seen; miss them 8. 答案：ran after; stop taking photos 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$