内容正文:
2025版新教材 三年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习
Unit 4 Healthy food
一、重点单词:
breakfast 早餐;早饭 time 时间
bread 面包 egg (作食物用的)蛋; 鸡蛋
milk (牛或羊等的)奶 noodle (常用复数)面条
juice果汁 rice 大米
meat 肉 vegetable 蔬菜 healthy健康的 plate 盘子
soup 汤 fruit 水果
colourful 五彩缤纷的 candy 糖果
yummy 很好吃的
二、重点短语:
would like 想要;要 some bread一些面包
some milk一些牛奶 some juice一些果汁
eat your egg吃你的鸡蛋 drink milk 喝牛奶
share the cake分享蛋糕 cut your bread 切面包
junk food垃圾食品 at home 在家
healthy food健康食品 be good for 对......有好处
cut your cake 切你的蛋糕 drink your milk 喝你的牛奶
have some vegetables吃些蔬菜 my healthy plate 我的健康盘子
colourful and healthy丰富多彩,健康有益
三、重点句型:
1. I’d like some bread and eggs, please.
我想吃点儿面包和鸡蛋。
2.Have some milk too.
再喝点儿牛奶。
3.—Would you like some rice and meat?—Yes, please.
—你要吃点儿米饭和肉吗? —好的,谢谢。
4.—Would you like some cake? —No, thank you.
—你要吃点蛋糕吗? —不了, 谢谢。
5.They’re good for you.
它们对你有好处。
6.—Would you like some noodles? —No,thanks.I’d like some rice.
—你要吃点面条吗? —不, 谢谢。我想要些米饭。
7.Have some vegetables and fruit, John.
吃点蔬菜和水果吧,约翰。
8.—What would you like to eat?—Healthy food.
—你想吃什么? —健康的食物。
四、重点句型讲解:
1.表达自己用餐意愿的句型:
I'd like some bread and eggs, please.
我想吃点面包和鸡蛋。
解析:“I'd like”是“I would like”的缩写形式,这是一个比较委婉、礼貌地表达自己想要某物或者想要做某事的表达方式,常用于表达愿望、请求或者点餐等场景中。
句型结构:主语 + would like + 宾语。
2.邀请他人进餐的句型:
Have some milk too.
再喝点牛奶。
解析:这是一个祈使句,表示命令、请求或建议等。在这个句子中,“have”是动词原形,在这里的意思是“喝”。
句型结构:动词原形 + 宾语 + 其它
3.提出用餐建议的句型及答语:
—Would you like some rice and meat? —Yes,please.
—你要吃点米饭和肉吗? —好的,谢谢。
解析:这一句型用于向对方礼貌地提出用餐建议或询问对方的意愿的句型。
肯定回答“Yes, please.” 这是最常见的肯定回答,表达乐意接受对方提供的东西,同时带有礼貌和感激之情。
否定回答“No, thanks.”用于礼貌地拒绝对方的提议或提供的东西,表达 “不,谢谢”。
句型结构:—Would you like+食物或东西?
—肯定回答“Yes, please.” —否定回答“No, thanks.”
巩固练习:
1、 根据首字母和图片提示写单词。
1.Don’t eat too many c________ .
2.Be careful! The s________ is very hot.
3.Vegetables and f________are good for you.
4.—What would you like, Amy?
—I’d like some n________.
5. Have some________, please.
2、 用单词的适当形式填空。
1.—May I have some________ (juice), please? —All right.
2.There________ (be) some milk in the box.
3.My sister can________ (make) a doll. She________ (like) the doll very much.
4.Please taste the________ (cake). They’re sweet (甜的).
5.I like________ (drink) milk.
6.Bill________ (have) a toy car. ________ (he) toy car is lovely.
7. I would like some ________ (noodle).
8. Would you like some________ (vegetable)?
9. They’re good ________ (for)you.
10. I love________ (rice).
三、情景选择。
( ) 1.要邀请别人喝牛奶时,你会说:________
A.Have some milk. B.I have milk.
( ) 2.你想知道这些是什么,你可以问:________
A.What is this? B.What are these?
( ) 3.你想要问对方想吃什么,你可以问:________
A.What would you like to eat? B.What would you like to drink?
( ) 4.别人问你想不想吃蛋糕,你不想吃,你可以说:________
A.No, thanks. B.Yes, please.
( ) 5.你想知道对方是否想吃以一些蔬菜,你可以问:________
A.Would you like some fruit? B.Would you like some vegetables?
( ) 6.你想要吃一些面包和鸡蛋,你可以说:________
A.I’d like some bread and eggs. B.I don’t like bread and eggs.
( ) 7.当你想告诉别人你喜欢吃草莓时,你可以说:________
A.I like to eat carrots. B.I like to eat strawberries.
( ) 8.当你想知道对方最喜欢的水果是什么时,你可以问:________
A.What’s your favorite color? B.What’s your favorite fruit?
( ) 9.当你想表达你不喜欢吃橙子因为它们太酸时,你可以说:________
A.I don’t like oranges because they are too sweet.
B.I don’t like oranges because they are too sour.
( ) 10.当你在超市看到很多新鲜水果时,你可以说:________
A.There are many fresh fruits in the supermarket.
B.There are many fresh vegetables in the supermarket.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Would you like some tea? —________
A.Yes, please. B.I’d like some tea. C.No.
( ) 2.________ like some eggs.
A.She B.I’m C.I’d
( )3.My plate is healthy. I have rice, meat, fruit and ________.
A.vegetables B.candy C.cake
( ) 4.Drink some________.
A.noodles B.juice C.bread
( ) 5. ________ time! I’d like some bread and milk.
A.Sleeping B.School C.Breakfast
( ) 6.Fruit is ________.
A.good B.bad C.not healthy
( )7.I’d like________egg and________ bread.
A.an; some B.an; a C.a; some
( )8.Can I have ________ eggs?
A.an B.some C.a
( ) 9.I’d like some________ please.
A.apple B.meats C.soup
( )10. —We are healthy. ________ do we need? —Milk and juice.
A.What B.How C.Who
参考答案:
一、
1.candies 2.soup 3.fruit 4.noodles 5.bread
二、
1.juice 2.is 3.make;likes 4.cakes 5.drinking 6. has;His 7.noodles
8.vegetables 9.for 10.rice
三、
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
四、
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7. A 8.B 9.C 10.A
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