湖南省娄底市涟源市2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

湖南省娄底市涟源市2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题 第一部分 听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1.(1分)What is the chair made of? A.Steel. B.Wood. C.Bamboo. 2.(1分)How long has the man owned the painting? A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For four years. 3.(1分)Where is the gift shop? A.Behind the cinema. B.Behind the post office. C.Across from the post office. 4.(1分)What is Susan like now? A.Quiet. B.Outgoing. C.Humorous. 5.(1分)What will Greg give away to blind children? A.His soft toys. B.His model planes. C.His talking books. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.(2分)(1)When will David give a speech next week? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. (2)Who taught David how to deal with his shyness? A.His math teacher. B.His Chinese teacher. C.His history teacher. 7.(2分)(1)What did Jim's father buy for him? A.A shirt. B.A jacket. C.A sweater. (2)What does Jim advise Rose to do? A.Find a part﹣time job. B.Talk with her mother. C.Ask her father for help. 8.(2分)(1)What subject is Peter good at? A.Maths. B.Physics. C.Chemistry. (2)Why did Peter miss the school bus? A.Because he got up late. B.Because he lost his student card. C.Because he helped a sick dog on the way. 9.(3分)(1)What pet does the man have? A.A cat. B.A dog. C.A bird. (2)What are the gloves used to deal with? A.Pet hair. B.Pet waste. C.Pet clothes. (3)What size of gloves will the man take? A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large. 10.(3分)(1)How often does Tim watch talk shows? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. (2)What does Tim think of soap operas? A.He loves them. B.He can't stand them. C.He doesn't mind them. (3)What is A Red Box about? A.Some singers' lives. B.Some teachers' lives. C.Some students' lives. 11.(3分)(1)How was the weather when Jack arrived in Xi' an? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. (2)Where did the family go first in Xi' an? A.To a museum. B.To a mountain. C.To an old street. (3)What food did Jack like best in Xi' an? A.Liangpi. B.Roujiamo. C.Yangrou paomo. 第二部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 12.(6分) The International Day of Peace When is it? On September 21 every year. What does"peace" mean? It means no war and being kind to others. What happens on this day? There is a minute of silence and many activities related to peace. What can we do every day for peace? Bring peace to your own life. Stand up against bad behavior at school. Help stop fights. (1)The International Day of Peace is on every year. A.September 20 B.September 21 C.September 22 (2)Which of the following is NOT true? A. "Peace" only means no war. B.Being kind to others is a kind of peace. C.Many activities related to peace happen on this day. (3)We can in our daily life for peace. A.keep silent B.stand more C.help stop fights 13.(8分) The most eye﹣catching(引人注目的) movie might be YOLO(《热辣滚烫》) in the spring of 2024.The movie was directed(导演) Jia has tried many different roles in her life.They include the crosstalk(相声) and sketch(小品) performer(综艺节目) guest and actress.It was in 2019 that she became a director and made her first movie Hi,Mom. Jia didn't study directing at university.She doesn't need to follow a fixed rule.It makes her feel freer in movie making.To everyone's surprise,Hi,Mom made her the world's highest grossing(票房最高的) Before making YOLO,Jia used to be seen as a fat comedian(喜剧演员).She often made jokes about herself to make people laugh.For this movie,and they call this a"rebirth" for Jia. In Jia's eyes,her change in looking is her way of staying true to herself. "It's hard to predict one' s life.I'm just following my heart instead of looking for changes on purpose(故意地).Movies are now the best way to show myself," Jia said.Jia didn't change at all.She's just being more herself. (1)Jia Ling became a director in . A.2019 B.2021 C.2023 (2)We can learn from the passage that . A.Jia Ling studied directing at university B.Jia Ling has experienced many roles in her life C.Jia Ling is the world's highest grossing woman director (3)After making YOLO, . A.Jia Ling was much thinner than before B.Jia Ling was still seen as a fat comedian C.Jia Ling had a different opinion on herself (4)Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A.YOLO:an eye﹣catching movie B.Jia Ling:an excellent woman director C.Crosstalk:an interesting performance form (形式) 14.(8分) Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older,but did you know that the diet and lifestyle(生活方式) have an effect on how well our brain work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit,vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory.Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate.Eating oily fish or dark chocolate(with over 70% cocoa)(维他命) can also help make your memory stronger. The role of exercise is really important too.A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people;surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as a regular,long exercise period. One study found that eight weeks of short,daily meditation (默想) improved memory.Other ways to relax can also improve our short﹣term memory.Try taking 5﹣10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.Or even just take a shower. Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn,but sleep can help.For your brain to work well,7﹣9 hours of sleep is necessary.A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep. To keep your brain in good condition,you need to use it.Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone.You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords(填字游戏). (1)Eating is good for our memory. A.cakes B.milk chocolate C.dark chocolate (2)What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A.One single training period has little effect on memory. B.Listening to music for 5﹣10 minutes helps improve memory. C.Students learn things better before a short sleep than after it. (3)Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. (4)We can probably read the passage in a magazine. A.food B.travel C.health 第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 15.(8分) If you get angry many times in a day,it is time for you to think about how to deal with it.(1) When you are angry,try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing.It just shows that you have different ideas.(2) In our communication with others,the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong,but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger,try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath.(3) You will regret saying them when you cool down.(4) It is hard for the two people in anger to understand each other,but the idea of an outsider(局外人) can help the two to get mutual (相互的) Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪) that make us human,and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. A.Here are some of my suggestions. B.Being angry is bad for your health. C.Discussing with a third person is helpful. D.Don't say angry words when you are very angry. E.Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. 第三部分 语言运用第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.(15分) Life is full of unexpected surprises.Paul was 71 years old and came from England.He liked using a 3 D printer(打印机) to make models. One day,while Paul was searching for something online,he saw a (1) car on a website.It was his father's favorite car made in the 1950s.He felt so (2) ! The car brought Paul back to the"good (3) days".When he was a child,his dad always (4) him around London.He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly.When he went abroad to work,this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his (5) .To his surprise,many years later,the car showed up online! Paul decided to (6) the car.With his son's help,he bought it.It was a really (7) job to repair the car because it was old and broken.But Paul didn't(8) .He spent a long time repairing it.After he tried many times,he finally(9) the car as good as it used to be with the 3 D printer.Paul drove it here and there. Paul said driving the old car (10) him of his father.The car was seen as a connection between his father and him.It was a treasure for him from the past. (1) A.red B.white C.black (2) A.sad B.scared C.surprised (3) A.old B.modern C.present (4) A.rode B.drove C.walked (5) A.mother B.father C.brother (6) A.buy B.check C.borrow (7) A.boring B.simple C.difficult (8) A.give up B.give out C.give away (9) A.made B.produced C.invented (10) A.told B.warn C.reminded 第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 17.(10分) It was a sunny Saturday morning.Mom and Dad wanted (1) (take) Jenny and Tom to the new park. "Kids," said Dad, "We're going out in five (2) (minute),so make sure you have everything!" Jenny and Tom were so happy!They hurried to put on (3) (they) shoes and rushed outside.However,when the family finally arrived at the city center(4) (find) there were lots of people,cars,buses "Wow,this place is huge!" said Tom. "I don't know where to start (5) (look) for the park." "Don't worry,Tom," said Mom. "We'll find it." As the family walked through a few blocks(街区),they saw (6) information booth(问询处). "Hey,kids," said Mom. "Why don't you two ask the person in the booth for help?And please(礼貌)." "Excuse me,sir.Can you tell us how to get to the new city park?" said Jenny (7) (polite). "Sure,kids." said the man in the booth. "Just go down this street,take a left at the big tree(8) your right.You can't miss it." "Thank you for your help,sir!" said Tom. The family followed the directions and soon found the (9) (wonder) new park.They had a great day playing on the swings,watching the birds,(10) enjoying a picnic(野餐) lunch. 第四部分 综合技能 第一节 18.(10分) In a small village in Henan,there is a cool teacher named Zhang Jiantao.He teaches science at a primary school in the village.Mr.Zhang loves working on experiments (实验) with his students and making them laugh and learn at the same time. Mr.Zhang's experiments are so fun that the kids can't wait for the next one.They often ask, "When can we do science experiments,Mr.Zhang?" Mr.Zhang notices their excitement and tries to do more.He enjoys it when he sees the kids are excited about science. Mr.Zhang doesn't have enough equipment (器材) for his experiments in the school,but that doesn't stop him!He uses what he has around him. "Old bottles(瓶子)(4)We can turn waste into to treasure." He shows the kids that old bottles can come in handy for many experiments.He uses them to create amazing things,like water rockets.With little money and lots of waste,he is trying his best to make science easy and fun to learn. As time passes,Mr.Zhang's passion(激情) for teaching science grows stronger.He wants more kids to learn and have fun with science(5)他梦想着为他们制作一本科学教科书。That way,more kids can enjoy learning science,just like his students. 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 (1)Where is Mr.Zhang from? (2)What does Mr.Zhang and his students create by using old bottles? (3)Do you want to learn science in Mr.Zhang's class?Why or why not? (4)将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 (5)将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 第二节,写作。 19.(15分)英语课上,老师要求以"My favorite music"为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假设你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿,内容包括: (1)介绍你们各自喜欢的音乐; (2)谈谈音乐对你们的影响。 Helen Teng Fei Li Hua My favorite kind of music is smooth music.I often listen to it after school. I like music that I can sing along.It makes me ... ... 注意: (1)文中不能出现真实姓名; (2)写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Group Two._ That's all.Thank you. 参考答案与试题解析 第二部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 12.【答案】BAC 【分析】本文主要介绍了国际和平日的相关信息,包括它的时间(每年9月21日)、"和平"的含义(无战争、对他人友善)、当天的活动(一分钟默哀和许多与和平相关的活动),以及我们每天能为和平做些什么(给自己带来和平、反对学校里的不良行为、帮助阻止争斗)。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据On September 21 every year.(每年9月21日,故选:B。 (2)推理判断题。根据It means no war and being kind to others.(它意味着无战争和对他人友善,故选:A。 (3)细节理解题。根据Help stop fights.(帮助阻止争斗,故选:C。 13.【答案】ABAB 【分析】本文主要介绍了贾玲导演的电影《热辣滚烫》及其个人转变。文章讲述了贾玲从相声、小品演员到电影导演的转变过程,以及她如何通过减肥和形象改变来呈现更真实的自我。贾玲认为,生活难以预测,她只是跟随内心,而电影是她展示自我的最佳方式。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It in 2019 she a director made first Hi,她成为一名导演,妈妈》。故选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据第二段Jia tried different in life.(贾玲一生尝试过很多不同的角色。故选B。 (3)推理判断题。根据第四段For movie lost kg looked different.(为了这部电影,看起来大变样,贾玲看起来比以前瘦了很多。 (4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段In Jia's ,her in is way staying to ,她的变化是她保持自我的方式,可知本文主要介绍了贾玲和她的作品。故选B。 14.【答案】CBAC 【分析】本文主要介绍了如何通过饮食、运动、冥想、睡眠和大脑锻炼来保持大脑健康。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Eating fish dark over cocoa) taking can help your stronger.(吃富含油脂的鱼或黑巧克力(含有超过70%的可可)和服用维他命也有助于增强你的记忆力,吃黑巧克力对我们的记忆力有好处。 (2)推理判断题。根据第四段Try minutes your to or to 。)可知。故选B。 (3)篇章结构题。通读全文可知;第二、三、四、五、运动、睡眠和大脑锻炼来保持大脑健康。故选A。 (4)推理判断题。根据第一段Most us that brains smaller size we older did know the and have effect how our work,随着年龄的增长,但是你知道饮食和生活方式对我们的大脑工作有影响吗,本文主要介绍了如何通过饮食、冥想,因此我们可以在健康杂志上读到这篇文章。 第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 15.【答案】AEDC 【分析】短文主要介绍了如何应对愤怒情绪。 【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据第一段If get many in a ,it time you think how deal it.(当你生气的时候,你生气了。)可推断出空处应是要告诉你一些建议。"故选A。 (2)细节推理题。根据第二段In communication others final is to who right who wrong to for in ,最终目的不是决定谁对谁错。)根据下文可推断出很多事情不是百分之百对或者错要找到共同之处。E选项"接受很多事情不是100%对或100%错的事实。 (3)细节推理题。根据第三段You regret them you down.(当你冷静下来的时候。)根据下文可推断出生气的时候不要说气话,你会后悔说那些话。"故选D。 (4)细节推理题。根据第三段It hard the people anger understand other the of outsider(局外人) help two get (相互的) ,但是一个局外人的想法可以帮助他们相互理解,生气双方是很难沟通的,理解对方。"故选C。 第三部分 语言运用第一节 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.【答案】ACABB ACAAC 【分析】本文讲述了71岁的保罗通过3 D打印修复并购买父亲最爱的1950年代的老爷车,重新找回与父亲的联系。 【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:一天,他在一个网站上看到一辆红色的汽车;white 白色的。根据后文 "He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly.(他兴奋地坐在红色汽车的后座上,他父亲的车是红色的,故选A。 (2)考查形容词。句意:他感到非常惊讶;scared 害怕的。根据后文 "To his surprise(令他惊讶的是)" 可知,他感到惊讶。 (3)考查形容词。句意:这辆车把保罗带回到 "过去的美好时光",过去的;present 现在的 he a child(当他还是个孩子的时候)"可知,所以是过去的美好时光。 (4)考查动词。句意:当他还是个孩子的时候。rode 骑(车;drove 开车。根据后文 "He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly.(他兴奋地坐在红色汽车的后座上,爸爸是开车带他转。 (5)考查名词。句意:当他出国工作时。mother 母亲;brother 兄弟,以及后文说车是他和父亲之间的联系可知,故选B。 (6)考查动词。句意:保罗决定买下这辆车;check 检查。根据后文 "he bought it(他买下它)" 可知,故选A。 (7)考查形容词。句意:修理这辆车真的是一项困难的工作。boring 无聊的;difficult 困难的。)" 可知,所以修理困难。 (8)考查动词短语。句意:但是保罗没有放弃;give out 分发。根据后文他最终修好车可知,故选A。 (9)考查动词。句意:在他尝试了很多次之后 D 打印机使这辆车恢复到和过去一样好,让;produced 生产。make sth. + 形容词,结合句意,故选A。 (10)考查动词。句意:保罗说驾驶这辆旧车使他想起他的父亲;warn 警告。remind sb.of sth.是固定短语,符合语境。 第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 17.【答案】(1)to take(2)minutes(3)their(4)found(5)looking/to look(6)an(7)politely(8)on(9)wonderful(10)and 【分析】本文讲述了珍妮和汤姆一家在一个阳光明媚的周六早晨去新公园的故事。尽管他们在市中心迷路了,但通过礼貌地向问询处的工作人员求助,最终找到了公园,并度过了一个愉快的一天。 【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:爸爸妈妈想带珍妮和汤姆去新公园,是固定搭配。故填to take。 (2)考查名词。句意:我们五分钟后就要出发了!空前有数词five。故填minutes。 (3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们急忙穿上鞋子。用they的形容词性物主代词形式their(他们的)修饰名词shoes(鞋子)。 (4)考查动词过去式。句意:然而,他们发现那里有很多人、公共汽车和高楼大厦,是一般过去时。故填found。 (5)考查动名词/动词不定式。句意:我不知道从哪里开始找公园。故填looking/to look。 (6)考查冠词。句意:当一家人走过几个街区时。根据information booth可知,information是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 (7)考查副词。句意:"打扰一下。你能告诉我们怎么去新的城市公园吗。用副词politely(礼貌地)修饰动词said(说)。 (8)考查介词。句意:沿着这条街走,公园就在你的右边。故填on。 (9)考查形容词。句意:一家人按照指示走。用形容词形式wonderful(极好的。故填wonderful。 (10)考查连词。句意:他们在秋千上玩了一天,还吃了一顿野餐午餐,要用并列连词and。 第四部分 综合技能 第一节 18.【答案】(1)He is from Henan. (2)They uses them to create amazing things,like water rockets. (3)Yes.Because of this his classes are very interesting. (4)我们可以变废为宝。 (5)He dreams of making a science textbook for them. 【分析】本文主要讲述了一位有趣的科学教师张先生的教学事迹,包括他的实验、他对教学的热情等。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段In a village Henan is a teacher Zhang ,有一个很酷的老师叫张建涛,故答案为:He is from Henan. (2)细节理解题。根据第3段He them create things water ,比如水火箭,比如水火箭 uses to amazing ,like rockets. (3)主观表达题。我喜欢张老师的课,故答案为:Yes.Because of this his classes (4)英译汉题。We我们,turn ,waste垃圾 treasure财宝。 (5)汉译英题。根据他he,为他们for them。时态是一般现在时 第二节 19.【答案】 Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Group Two.Helen's favorite kind of music is smooth music.She often listen to it after school.Teng Fei like music that she can sing along.It makes her relax and happy.I like classical music because it allows me to relax and understand the thoughts of the ancients.Music can bring us a pleasant mood and make us relax.Music can enhance our ability of emotional expression and cultivate our aesthetic ability.Music can also boost our intellectual development,develop our potential,improve memory and focus. That's all.Thank you. 【分析】【高分句型一】 I like classical music because it allows me to relax and understand the thoughts of the ancients.我喜欢古典音乐,因为它可以让我放松,了解古人的思想。because引导的原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 Music can enhance our ability of emotional expression and cultivate our aesthetic ability.音乐可以增强我们的情感表达能力,培养我们的审美能力。and表并列。 【解答】 Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua from Group Two.Helen's favorite kind of music is smooth music.She often listen to it after school.Teng Fei like music that she can sing along.It makes her relax and happy.I like classical music because it allows me to relax and understand the thoughts of the ancients.Music can bring us a pleasant mood and make us relax.Music can enhance our ability of emotional expression and cultivate our aesthetic ability.Music can also boost our intellectual development,develop our potential,improve memory and focus. That's all.Thank you. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$