Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元话题（人与动物）语法填空18篇（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Animal Friends 单元话题（人与动物）语法填空18篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练6篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Joy is going to the petting zoo with her parents. She 1 (be) happy. It is going to be her 2 (one) time to see animals. They go to the zoo 3 car. Her dad stops the car near the zoo. She opens the car door right away. “Joy, wait for 4 (we)!” her dad shouts. Her mom and dad get out of the car. Joy 5 (make) them run to the zoo with her. They arrive at the zoo. Joy sees some 6 (animal). Her smile goes away. She isn’t happy. There are not many animals in 7 zoo. There are only rabbits, goats, horses 8 dogs in the zoo. They don’t look happy. They are 9 (bore) animals. She wants to see more wild animals. “Let’s go home,” Joy says. “But we come all the way here 10 (see) animals!” her dad says. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits 1 (they) at weekends. On the farm, there are many 2 (kind) of animals, like chickens and ducks. Jane likes playing with them because it is really 3 (fun). There is a small dog on the farm. It 4 (have) no mother. It never plays 5 other animals. Jane often gives 6 poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good 7 (friend) very time. When the dog sees Jane, it runs to her. Sometime it follows (跟随) Jane to the lake. Jane can 8 (count) ducks and the dog can swim 9 the lake. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog 10 (like) you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our friends, so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 There are many different kinds of animals. Animals are 1 (we) friends. Some animals live in the big forest. And some animals are 2 (live) with people. Animals are very 3 (use) to people. Dogs can look 4 people’s houses. They can also 5 (help) people in need. Children like animals very much. They 6 (usual) go to the zoo with their parents on weekends. The zoo is a good place for 7 (child) to know about animals. Many animals 8 (be) in danger now because some people kill (杀死) 9 (they) for money. If more people start to care about animals, animals will live 10 happy life. Hello, I’m an elephant. I live in the zoo. I have many good friends here. What 1 (be) they doing now?    Look! A monkey 2 (climb) the tree. There are two ducks in the river. They 3 (swim). Some sheep are under the tree. They 4 (eat) grass. There’s a little dog over there. Oh, he 5 (run) after a cat. There are some birds by the lake. They 6 (drink) water. Listen! Who is singing? Oh, it’s my brother, Jack. He 7 (sing) loudly. Well. There is a girl over there. She 8 (take) photos happily. Where are her parents? Oh, here they are. They 9 (talk) with their friends. What about me? I 10 (draw) pictures under the tree. We are having a good time in the zoo. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 While Tom and Mary were on holidays on the beach, they enjoyed 1 (watch) the seagulls (海鸥). They learnt a lot about these lovely 2 (bird). Seagulls will often come close to you on the beach when they want 3 (eat) something. If you throw a piece of bread to them, they 4 (catch) it soon. Seagulls swim 5 (good), but they don’t often dive for (潜水寻找)fish. They 6 (be) also good at flying with their large wings. 7 a seagull is flying, he puts his legs in his body. Tom often watched them come close 8 the ground because he liked to see them bringing down 9 (they)feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to see them sliding (滑行) over the water. 10 she said she didn’t like the noise they made. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Ricky. I have a farm. I live on the farm 1 my family. My wife and I have two 2 (son) and they are Tom and Joe. We have our favorite animals and we look after different animals. My favorite animal is the horse. There 3 ten horses on the farm. I love all my horses. I regard (把……视为) 4 (they) as my “children”. My wife likes the cows best. She looks after cows, goats and sheep. Every day she 5 (give) them hay (草料) to eat. Her favorite cow is a cow 6 (call) Withy. My older son Tom likes ducks best. He takes care of ducks and chickens. He 7 (usual) feeds them corn (谷物). He often says it’s very 8 (relax) to watch ducks walk around. My younger son Joe looks after rabbits. His favorite rabbit is Bunny. Bunny has a short tail 9 two long ears. It is so playful and friendly. Joe also enjoys 10 (dress) Bunny in cute small T-shirts. 进阶拓展训练6篇 阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) I like pandas very much. They are very cute. Many of 1 (they) live in Sichuan, China. Pandas are beautiful 2 (animal). They are black and white. They have big 3 (body), but sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to 4 (eat) bamboo. They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other 5 (country). People in the world also like pandas very much. There are not many pandas 6 the world. Now people know they 7 (be) in danger. They hope to help pandas to 8 a good life. My father 9 (work) in a panda center (中心). It’s fun to go 10 the center. I can see many cute pandas there. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire John is a blind man. He can’t go anywhere by 1 (he). He must go out 2 his guide dog, Charlie. One day , they went to a hotel. At night, some time after John 3 (fall) asleep, Charlie started barking (吠叫). So John 4   (wake) up. A fire! How 5 (surprise) it was! Smoke began 6 (come) in from under the door. With the help of Charlie, John put some wet 7 (towel) along the bottom of the door. John wanted to call the firemen 8 couldn’t find his phone. Several minutes later, 9 fire engine came—a worker in the hotel called the firemen. The firemen got John and Charlie out of the building 10 (safe). 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 I have a pet cat 1 (name) Mimi. I like it very much. Mimi has a round face and big bright eyes. You can’t imagine how cute it is when Mimi looks at you. 2 (it) fur is soft and short. So it likes to sleep in a warm place when the weather gets cold. Mimi is very 3 (friend). It always plays happily with everyone who comes to visit and of course everyone likes Mimi too! Also, Mimi often makes me 4 (laugh). When I come home 5 school, it always runs to me and 6 (welcome) me. I feed it every day and make sure it has enough food and water. Mimi likes to play and sleep. It often runs after 7 (butterfly) in the yard. It likes to climb high up in the trees, but it can always go down 8 (safe). When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have 9 good rest. Pet animals are lovely and wonderful. When you feel lonely, they are always 10 your side. When you think there is no one to talk to, they are always there waiting for you. Animals are our friends. We can find different 1 (kind) of animals in different places. Some animals are living 2 the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can’t find enough food, 3 they are free and happy. Some animals live with people. People love to live with animals because they are very useful in 4 (people) everyday life. People can 5 (teach) the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also teach some dogs to look after their 6 (house). Dogs are very clever. They can help people in 7 (dangerous). Children like 8 (they) very much. There are some animals living in zoos. 9 lot of children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about 10 (animal). 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 A dog usually wags (摇摆) its tail to show that it’s friendly. The dog is saying, “I feel 1 (happy)!” by wagging its tail. This dog is having 2 (fun). How do you know that? The dog’s tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It looks 3 it is smiling (微笑). This dog is frightened (害怕的). How do you know that? It is hiding. It is saying, “I feel afraid.” Some dogs use other ways to show this kind of 4 (feel). They may drop their tails between their legs. They may make their ears down. They may bark. These dogs are 5 saying, “I feel afraid.” This dog is angry. How do you know that? It is making a deep sound. It is showing 6 (it) teeth. And it may bite you, 7 never play with an angry dog. Young dogs like to play together. They may fight 8 the grass and bite each other. But 9 (not) worry. They just play this way. Dogs can also learn how to keep them-selves safe when they fight. Now you know how to watch and listen to a dog. You can look at 10 (dog) ears and tails. You can look at how dogs stand. You can listen to the sounds dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs “talk”! There is a zoo in our city. 1 zoo is very big. It has many 2 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins (海豚) and many other 3 (animal) in it. People like 4 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 5 Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 6 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 7 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 8 Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 9 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 10 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 能力综合实践6篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Jenny. I’m a girl from Szczecin. I like making friends. It’s nice 1 (meet) you. Szczecin is 2 nice city in Poland. In this city, there 3 (be) a cat. He is welcome here. Many people come to see the cat. 4 (he) name is Gacek. Let me 5 (spell) it for you—G-A-C-E-K. Do you know 6 color he is? He is black and white. He always 7 (stand) on Kaszubska Street. People there are nice to him. They give some 8 (food) to him. Now he is fat and he looks 9 a ball. Kaszubska Street becomes a tourist attraction (成为一个景点) because of Gacek. I love playing with 10 (cat) so I often go to see Gacek with my friends. Do you want to come and see the cat here? 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Do you know An An and Ke Ke? Their 1 (appear) is very simple—only black and white. Yes, you’re right. They are adult pandas and finally 2 (reach) Hong Kong on December 13th, 2024. Hearing the news, many visitors came to have a look at 3 (they). An An, a male panda, 4 (weigh) over 130 kilograms and is full of energy. 5 , KeKe, a female panda, is 6 (real) quiet and likes to stay alone. Both 7 them are five years old. Now there 8 (be) 6 pandas in Hong Kong. The government decides 9 (design) more products and 10 (activity) about pandas in order to give tourists a good panda experience. Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their 1 (feel) with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call 2 group of fish a “school (群)”. They do not study, but they swim together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish. 3 they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information (信息) to others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin 4 (come) back to the school. They talk when they play. They make some sounds above water. They make much more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds 5 they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and 6 (study) them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from 7 (they) school in an aquarium. They 8 (be) sad and lonely. There are many 9 (story) about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save 10 (people) life. 语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hi, I’m Dino, a family dog. I help keep people safe, especially(尤其) on the roads. Take a look at 1 I did last week. On Sunday  Our neighbor’s boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost 2 (hit) him. I saved him. On Monday  I stopped two people from 3 (cross) the road when the traffic light was on. On Tuesday  One 4 (drive) started shouting at Mum when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made him 5 (stop). On Wednesday I saw two girls walking on a 6 (danger) road. I made them change 7 minds(想法), and then they walked on the safe pavement(人行道). On Thursday  I made sure everyone in our car wore their seat belts. Even I had one. But Mum forgot to wear her seat belt, 8 I reminded(提醒)her. On Friday I saw Dad talking on his mobile phone when he 9 (drive). I soon stopped him. On Saturday  Mum took me 10 a walk. One car was parked in a very place. It was right on the corner of the street. I made the driver change the parking place. 阅读下面短文，根据提示用单词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Hello, my name is Dick. I like animals. My parents like animals, too. So we often go to the zoo 1 (see) them on weekends. We often go there 2 bus. When we get there, it is often 10:00 in the morning, because my home is a little far 3 the zoo. Of all the animals, I like tigers 4 (well). Why? Because they are smart and not the same as other 5 (animal). They aren’t shy. I know they like eating meat. Sometimes I want to give some meat to 6 (they). 7 my mother doesn’t let me do it. She says it’s against the rules in the zoo. Sometimes I think 8 (make) animals live in the zoo may not be a good thing. They may want to go back to their families. In that way they can live 9 (happy) in nature. But on the other hand, I think zoos are good 10 (place) for animals. People give them food. Do you think so? There are many different 1 (kind) of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 2 (they) food to eat. They don’t need 3 (find) food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of 4 (we) think that the animals there are happy. But most of them are sad. 5 ? Because they are not free (自由的)! Animals like elephants, 6 (monkey) and tigers usually live freely and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 7 (play) with their children and catch (捉) small animals 8 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their life in the zoo 9 (be) different from that in the forest. Now most of us think more 10 (animal) should go back to the forests. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新教材精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Animal Friends 单元话题（人与动物）语法填空18篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练6篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Joy is going to the petting zoo with her parents. She 1 (be) happy. It is going to be her 2 (one) time to see animals. They go to the zoo 3 car. Her dad stops the car near the zoo. She opens the car door right away. “Joy, wait for 4 (we)!” her dad shouts. Her mom and dad get out of the car. Joy 5 (make) them run to the zoo with her. They arrive at the zoo. Joy sees some 6 (animal). Her smile goes away. She isn’t happy. There are not many animals in 7 zoo. There are only rabbits, goats, horses 8 dogs in the zoo. They don’t look happy. They are 9 (bore) animals. She wants to see more wild animals. “Let’s go home,” Joy says. “But we come all the way here 10 (see) animals!” her dad says. 【答案】 1．is 2．first 3．by 4．us 5．makes 6．animals 7．the 8．and 9．boring 10．to see 【导语】本文讲述了乔伊一家去宠物动物园的经历，乔伊原本很高兴，但到动物园后看到的动物不多，也没有什么意思，于是她想回家。 1．句意：她很高兴。根据语境可知，句子描述的是现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：这将是她第一次看到动物。根据句意可知，这里表示“第一次”，应该用one的序数词first，故填first。 3．句意：他们开车去动物园。by car是固定短语，意为“开车”，故填by。 4．句意：“乔伊，等等我们！”她爸爸喊道。wait for sb.是固定短语，意为“等待某人”，for是介词，后面用人称代词宾格形式，we的宾格是us，故填us。 5．句意：乔伊让他们和她一起跑向动物园。根据上文“Her mom and dad get out of the car.”可知，这里描述的是客观实际情况，应该用一般现在时，主语Joy 是第三人称单数，谓语动词make也用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。 6．句意：乔伊看到一些动物。根据句意可知，这里表示泛指“一些动物”，应该用animal的复数形式animals，故填animals。 7．句意：动物园里没有很多动物。根据语境可知，这里特指上文提到的动物园，应该用定冠词the，故填the。 8．句意：动物园里只有兔子、山羊、马和狗。根据句意可知，这里列举了几种动物，应该用并列连词and连接，表示“和”，故填and。 9．句意：它们是无聊的动物。根据句意可知，这里表示“无聊的”，应该用形容词boring，修饰后面的animals，故填boring。 10．句意：“但我们大老远来这里是为了看动物的！”她爸爸说。根据句意可知，这里表示目的，应该用动词不定式作目的状语，see的不定式是to see，故填to see。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits 1 (they) at weekends. On the farm, there are many 2 (kind) of animals, like chickens and ducks. Jane likes playing with them because it is really 3 (fun). There is a small dog on the farm. It 4 (have) no mother. It never plays 5 other animals. Jane often gives 6 poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good 7 (friend) very time. When the dog sees Jane, it runs to her. Sometime it follows (跟随) Jane to the lake. Jane can 8 (count) ducks and the dog can swim 9 the lake. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog 10 (like) you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our friends, so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile. 【答案】 1．them 2．kinds 3．funny 4．has 5．with 6．the 7．friends 8．count 9．in 10．like 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩Jane与一只小狗成为好朋友的故事。 1．句意：简经常在周末去看望他们。此处作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 2．句意：农场里有很多种动物，像鸡和鸭子。many后加可数名词复数kinds“种类”。故填kinds。 3．句意：简喜欢和它们玩，因为这真的很有趣。作表语用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。 4．句意：它没有母亲。句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三。故填has。 5．句意：它从不与其他动物玩耍。根据“plays...other animals”可知是和其他动物玩，with“和”。故填with。 6．句意：简经常给这只可怜的狗一些食物吃。此处特指前文提到的那只狗，用定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：很快他们就成了好朋友。 根据“they become good”可知他们成为了好朋友，用名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。 8．句意：简会数鸭子，狗会在湖里游泳。情态动词后加动词原形count“数”。故填count。 9．句意：简会数鸭子，狗会在湖里游泳。根据“swim...the lake”可知是在湖里游泳，用介词in。故填in。 10．句意：为什么这只狗这么喜欢你？助动词does后加动词原形。故填like。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 There are many different kinds of animals. Animals are 1 (we) friends. Some animals live in the big forest. And some animals are 2 (live) with people. Animals are very 3 (use) to people. Dogs can look 4 people’s houses. They can also 5 (help) people in need. Children like animals very much. They 6 (usual) go to the zoo with their parents on weekends. The zoo is a good place for 7 (child) to know about animals. Many animals 8 (be) in danger now because some people kill (杀死) 9 (they) for money. If more people start to care about animals, animals will live 10 happy life. 【答案】 1．our 2．living 3．useful 4．after 5．help 6．usually 7．children 8．are 9．them 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了动物是人类的朋友，并号召人类保护动物。 1．句意：动物是我们的朋友。修饰名词friends，应该填形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，故填our。 2．句意：并且一些动物和人类住在一起。根据“And some animals are…with people.”可知，设空处前是are，因此填现在分词living构成现在进行时，故填living。 3．句意：动物对人们来说非常有用。根据“Animals are very”可知，此处是说动物对人类来说很有用，useful“有用的”，作表语。故填useful。 4．句意：狗能看家。此句表示“看家”用固定短语look after，所以填after。 5．句意：它们也能帮助有需要的人。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以此处填动词原形help“帮助”，故填help。 6．句意：他们通常在周末和父母去动物园。修饰动词go用副词，usually“通常”，是副词。故填usually。 7．句意：动物园是孩子们了解动物的好地方。child的复数形式是children“孩子们”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填children。 8．句意：许多动物现在处于危险之中，因为一些人为了钱而杀死它们。此句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，主语Many animals是复数，所以be动词用are，故填are。 9．句意：许多动物现在处于危险之中，因为一些人为了钱而杀死它们。kill是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them“它们”，故填them。 10．句意：如果更多的人开始关心动物，动物们将会过上幸福的生活。根据“happy life.”可知，此处泛指一种生活，happy是辅音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用a，故填a。 Hello, I’m an elephant. I live in the zoo. I have many good friends here. What 1 (be) they doing now?    Look! A monkey 2 (climb) the tree. There are two ducks in the river. They 3 (swim). Some sheep are under the tree. They 4 (eat) grass. There’s a little dog over there. Oh, he 5 (run) after a cat. There are some birds by the lake. They 6 (drink) water. Listen! Who is singing? Oh, it’s my brother, Jack. He 7 (sing) loudly. Well. There is a girl over there. She 8 (take) photos happily. Where are her parents? Oh, here they are. They 9 (talk) with their friends. What about me? I 10 (draw) pictures under the tree. We are having a good time in the zoo. 【答案】 1．are 2．is climbing 3．are swimming 4．are eating 5．is running 6．are drinking 7．is singing 8．is taking 9．are talking 10．am drawing 【导语】本文描述了动物园的动物正在做的事。 1．句意：他们现在在做什么？根据now可知，该句时态为现在进行时，主语为they，be动词用are。故填are。 2．句意：看！一只猴子正在爬树。根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为A monkey，be动词用is。故填is climbing。 3．句意：他们在游泳。根据段首“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为They，be动词用are。故填are swimming。 4．句意：他们正在吃草。根据段首“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为They，be动词用are。故填are eating。 5．句意：哦，他在追赶一只猫。根据段首“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为he，be动词用is。故填is running。 6．句意：他们正在喝水。根据段首“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为They，be动词用are。故填are drinking。 7．句意：他正在大声唱歌。根据“Listen! Who is singing? Oh, it’s my brother, Jack.”可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为He，be动词用is。故填is singing。 8．句意：她正在愉快地拍照。时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为She，be动词用is。故填is taking。 9．句意：他们正在和朋友聊天。根据上文可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为They，be动词用are。故填are talking。 10．句意：我在树下画画。根据上文可知，时态为现在进行时“be动词+V-ing”，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am drawing。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 While Tom and Mary were on holidays on the beach, they enjoyed 1 (watch) the seagulls (海鸥). They learnt a lot about these lovely 2 (bird). Seagulls will often come close to you on the beach when they want 3 (eat) something. If you throw a piece of bread to them, they 4 (catch) it soon. Seagulls swim 5 (good), but they don’t often dive for (潜水寻找)fish. They 6 (be) also good at flying with their large wings. 7 a seagull is flying, he puts his legs in his body. Tom often watched them come close 8 the ground because he liked to see them bringing down 9 (they)feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to see them sliding (滑行) over the water. 10 she said she didn’t like the noise they made. 【答案】 1．watching 2．birds 3．to eat 4．will catch 5．well 6．are 7．When 8．to 9．their 10．But 【导语】本文介绍了海鸥的生活习性及特征。 1．句意：当汤姆和玛丽在海滩度假时，他们喜欢看海鸥。watch“观看”，动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填watching。 2．句意：他们对这些可爱的鸟了解了很多。bird“鸟”，可数名词，被these修饰，用其复数形式。故填birds。 3．句意：当海鸥想吃东西的时候，它们经常会在海滩上靠近你。eat“吃”，动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to eat。 4．句意：如果你扔一块面包给它们，它们很快就会接住。catch“接住”，动词。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时。故填will catch。 5．句意：海鸥游得很好，但它们不常潜水捕鱼。good“好的”，形容词，此处应用副词well修饰动词swim。故填well。 6．句意：它们还擅长用它们的大翅膀飞行。本句是一般现在时，主语是人称复数，故用be动词are。故填are。 7．句意：海鸥飞行时，会把腿放在身上。分析句子可知，此处缺少连词。当海鸥飞行时，故用when引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。 8．句意：汤姆经常看着它们靠近地面。come close to the ground“靠近地面”，应用介词to。故填to。 9．句意：因为他喜欢看到它们在落地前把脚放下。they“它们”，人称代词主格，此处应用形容词性物主代词thier，作定语修饰名词feet。故填their。 10．句意：但她说她不喜欢他它们制造的噪音。前后文之间是转折关系，空格与后文无逗号隔开，故用but表转折，首字母大写。故填But。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Ricky. I have a farm. I live on the farm 1 my family. My wife and I have two 2 (son) and they are Tom and Joe. We have our favorite animals and we look after different animals. My favorite animal is the horse. There 3 ten horses on the farm. I love all my horses. I regard (把……视为) 4 (they) as my “children”. My wife likes the cows best. She looks after cows, goats and sheep. Every day she 5 (give) them hay (草料) to eat. Her favorite cow is a cow 6 (call) Withy. My older son Tom likes ducks best. He takes care of ducks and chickens. He 7 (usual) feeds them corn (谷物). He often says it’s very 8 (relax) to watch ducks walk around. My younger son Joe looks after rabbits. His favorite rabbit is Bunny. Bunny has a short tail 9 two long ears. It is so playful and friendly. Joe also enjoys 10 (dress) Bunny in cute small T-shirts. 【答案】 1．with 2．sons 3．are 4．them 5．gives 6．called 7．usually 8．relaxing 9．and 10．dressing 【导语】本文主要是Ricky介绍了他的农场以及他的家人负责照顾的动物等。 1．句意：我和我的家人一起住在农场上。根据“my family”可知是和家人一起住在农场，用介词with。故填with。 2．句意：我和我的妻子有两个儿子，他们是汤姆和乔。two后加名词复数sons“儿子”。故填sons。 3．句意：农场上有十匹马。此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是ten horses，be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：我把它们视为我的“孩子”。此处作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 5．句意：每天她都给它们喂草料。根据“Every day”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用单三。故填gives。 6．句意：她最喜欢的奶牛叫威蒂。句中有谓语动词，此处用过去分词called“被叫做”作定语。故填called。 7．句意：他通常给它们喂谷物。此处修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 8．句意：他常说看着鸭子走来走去很放松。此处作表语用形容词，形容物用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 9．句意：邦尼有一条短尾巴和两只长耳朵。根据“a short tail...two long ears”可知是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 10．句意：乔还喜欢给邦尼穿上可爱的迷你T恤。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填dressing。 进阶拓展训练6篇 阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) I like pandas very much. They are very cute. Many of 1 (they) live in Sichuan, China. Pandas are beautiful 2 (animal). They are black and white. They have big 3 (body), but sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to 4 (eat) bamboo. They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other 5 (country). People in the world also like pandas very much. There are not many pandas 6 the world. Now people know they 7 (be) in danger. They hope to help pandas to 8 a good life. My father 9 (work) in a panda center (中心). It’s fun to go 10 the center. I can see many cute pandas there. 【答案】 1．them 2．animals 3．bodies 4．eat 5．countries 6．in 7．are 8．live/have 9．works 10．to 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的所在地和特征。 1．句意：它们中的许多生活在中国四川。根据“Many of…(they) live in Sichuan,”可知，位于介词后应用人称代词宾格them表示“它们”。故填them。 2．句意：大熊猫是美丽的动物。根据“Pandas are beautiful…(animal).”可知，主语为复数，此处应用名词复数形式animals表示“动物”。故填animals。 3．句意：它们有巨大的身体，但有时它们也可以很快。根据“They have big…(body),”可知，主语为复数，此处应用名词复数形式bodies表示“身体”。故填bodies。 4．句意：大熊猫喜欢吃竹子。根据“Pandas like to…(eat) bamboo.”可知，此处为固定短语like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填eat。 5．句意：有时熊猫会去其他国家。根据“Sometimes pandas go to other…(country).”可知，此处应用名词复数形式countries表示“国家”。故填countries。 6．句意：世界上没有多少熊猫。根据“There are not many pandas…the world.”可知，此处为固定短语in the world“世界上”，应用介词in表示。故填in。 7．句意：现在人们知道它们处于危险之中。根据“Now people know they…(be) in danger.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 8．句意：他们希望帮助大熊猫过上美好的生活。根据“They hope to help pandas to…a good life.”可知，此处为固定短语live/have a good life“过上美好的生活”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填live/have。 9．句意：我父亲在熊猫中心工作。根据“My father…(work) in a panda center (中心).”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，应用动词三单形式works表示“工作”。故填works。 10．句意：去熊猫中心玩很有趣。根据“It’s fun to go…the center.”可知，此处为固定短语go to the center“去中心”，应用介词to表示。故填to。 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire John is a blind man. He can’t go anywhere by 1 (he). He must go out 2 his guide dog, Charlie. One day , they went to a hotel. At night, some time after John 3 (fall) asleep, Charlie started barking (吠叫). So John 4   (wake) up. A fire! How 5 (surprise) it was! Smoke began 6 (come) in from under the door. With the help of Charlie, John put some wet 7 (towel) along the bottom of the door. John wanted to call the firemen 8 couldn’t find his phone. Several minutes later, 9 fire engine came—a worker in the hotel called the firemen. The firemen got John and Charlie out of the building 10 (safe). 【答案】 1．himself 2．with 3．fell 4．woke 5．surprising 6．to come 7．towels 8．but 9．a 10．safely 【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人约翰和他的导盲犬查理在酒店遭遇火灾，最终在查理的帮助下和消防员的救援中安全脱险。 1．句意：他不能自己一个人去任何地方。此处主语和宾语是同一个人，用反身代词himself。故填himself。 2．句意：他必须和他的导盲犬查理一起出门。根据“go out...his guide dog”可知是和他的导盲犬一起出去，用介词with。故填with。 3．句意：晚上，约翰入睡后不久，查理开始吠叫。根据“started”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式fell。故填fell。 4．句意：于是约翰醒了过来。根据“started”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式woke“醒来”。故填woke。 5．句意：这是多么令人惊讶的事情啊！此处作be动词的表语用形容词，此处形容物用surprising“令人吃惊的”。故填surprising。 6．句意：烟开始从门底下进来。begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填to come。 7．句意：在查理的帮助下，约翰在门的底部放了一些湿毛巾。some后加名词复数towels“毛巾”。故填towels。 8．句意：约翰想打电话给消防员，但是找不到他的电话。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：几分钟后，消防车来了——酒店的一名工作人员叫来了消防员。此处泛指“一个消防车”，fire以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 10．句意：消防员安全地将约翰和查理从建筑物中救了出来。修饰动词用副词safely“安全地”。故填safely。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 I have a pet cat 1 (name) Mimi. I like it very much. Mimi has a round face and big bright eyes. You can’t imagine how cute it is when Mimi looks at you. 2 (it) fur is soft and short. So it likes to sleep in a warm place when the weather gets cold. Mimi is very 3 (friend). It always plays happily with everyone who comes to visit and of course everyone likes Mimi too! Also, Mimi often makes me 4 (laugh). When I come home 5 school, it always runs to me and 6 (welcome) me. I feed it every day and make sure it has enough food and water. Mimi likes to play and sleep. It often runs after 7 (butterfly) in the yard. It likes to climb high up in the trees, but it can always go down 8 (safe). When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have 9 good rest. Pet animals are lovely and wonderful. When you feel lonely, they are always 10 your side. When you think there is no one to talk to, they are always there waiting for you. 【答案】 1．named 2．Its 3．friendly 4．laugh 5．from 6．welcomes 7．butterflies 8．safely 9．a 10．by/at 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的宠物猫咪咪的故事，描述了咪咪的外貌，爱好和作用。 1．句意：我有一只叫做咪咪的宠物猫。根据语境及所给单词可知，咪咪和称作是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动，作定语修饰名词。name的过去分词为named。故填named。 2．句意：它的毛又软又短。根据横线后的fur及所给单词可知，此处应用形容词修饰。it人称代词主格，its是形容词性物主代词，可以修饰名词fur，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Its。 3．句意：咪咪非常友好。根据“Mimi is very...”及所给单词可知，此处表示咪咪非常友好，要用形容词。friend“朋友”，名词；friendly“友善的”，形容词，符合语境。故填friendly。 4．句意：而且，咪咪经常让我大笑。根据“Also, Mimi often makes me...”及所给单词可知，此处考查固定搭配，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，laugh“大笑”，此处应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填laugh。 5．句意：当我从学校回家时，它总是朝我跑来，欢迎我。根据前半句“When I come home...school,”可知，此处应该表示我从学校回家。from“从”，符合语境。故填from。 6．句意：当我从学校回家时，它总是朝我跑来，欢迎我。根据“When I come home from school, it always runs to me and...me.”及所给单词可知，此处表示咪咪欢迎我。结合语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时。and“和”，表并列，it作主语，谓语动词用三单。welcome的第三人称单数形式为welcomes。故填welcomes。 7．句意：它经常在院子里追赶蝴蝶。根据“It often runs after...in the yard.”和所给单词可知，此处表示它追蝴蝶。结合生活常识，应该不止追一只，故用名词复数形式。butterfly的复数形式为butterflies。故填butterflies。 8．句意：它喜欢爬到高高的树上，但它总是能安全下来。根据后半句“but it can always go down...”及所给单词可知，强调咪咪能安全下来，此处用副词修饰动词短语。safe的副词形式为safely。故填safely。 9．句意：当咪咪感到累的时候，它会找个舒服的地方好好休息。根据“When Mimi gets tired, it will find somewhere comfortable to have...good rest.”可知，此处表示咪咪累的时候，它会找舒服的地方好好的修饰。考查固定搭配，have a good rest“好好休息”，故填a。 10．句意：当你感到孤独时，它们总是陪在你的身边。根据“When you feel lonely, they are always...your side.”可知，此处表示宠物会在你感到孤独时，陪伴在你身边。考查固定搭配，by/at your side“在你的身边”，故填by/at。 Animals are our friends. We can find different 1 (kind) of animals in different places. Some animals are living 2 the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can’t find enough food, 3 they are free and happy. Some animals live with people. People love to live with animals because they are very useful in 4 (people) everyday life. People can 5 (teach) the elephants to do some heavy work. And they can also teach some dogs to look after their 6 (house). Dogs are very clever. They can help people in 7 (dangerous). Children like 8 (they) very much. There are some animals living in zoos. 9 lot of children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about 10 (animal). 【答案】 1．kinds 2．in 3．but 4．people’s 5．teach 6．houses 7．danger 8．them 9．A 10．animals 【导语】本文讲述了动物与人类的关系以及它们在不同环境中的生活状态。 1．句意：我们可以在不同的地方发现不同种类的动物。different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，故填kinds。 2．句意：一些动物生活在森林里。in the forest“在森林”，故填in。 3．句意：有时它们找不到足够的食物，但它们是自由和快乐的。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填but。 4．句意：人们喜欢和动物生活在一起，因为它们在人们的日常生活中非常有用。此处需用名词所有格people’s，修饰空后的名词life。故填people’s。 5．句意：人们可以教大象做一些繁重的工作。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填teach。 6．句意：他们也可以教一些狗照看他们的房子。空前是their，因此此空用名词复数，故填houses。 7．句意：他们可以帮助处于危险之中的人。in danger“处于危险的”，故填danger。 8．句意：孩子们非常喜欢它们。动词like后接宾格，故填them。 9．句意：许多孩子喜欢在空闲时间去那里。a lot of表示“很多”，故填A。 10．句意：动物园总是孩子们了解动物的好地方。此处需用名词复数表泛指。故填animals。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 A dog usually wags (摇摆) its tail to show that it’s friendly. The dog is saying, “I feel 1 (happy)!” by wagging its tail. This dog is having 2 (fun). How do you know that? The dog’s tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It looks 3 it is smiling (微笑). This dog is frightened (害怕的). How do you know that? It is hiding. It is saying, “I feel afraid.” Some dogs use other ways to show this kind of 4 (feel). They may drop their tails between their legs. They may make their ears down. They may bark. These dogs are 5 saying, “I feel afraid.” This dog is angry. How do you know that? It is making a deep sound. It is showing 6 (it) teeth. And it may bite you, 7 never play with an angry dog. Young dogs like to play together. They may fight 8 the grass and bite each other. But 9 (not) worry. They just play this way. Dogs can also learn how to keep them-selves safe when they fight. Now you know how to watch and listen to a dog. You can look at 10 (dog) ears and tails. You can look at how dogs stand. You can listen to the sounds dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs “talk”! 【答案】 1．happy 2．fun 3．like 4．feeling 5．also 6．its 7．so 8．on 9．don’t 10．dogs’ 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了狗如何通过摇摆尾巴、耳朵姿态、声音等方式来表达自己的情感，比如高兴、害怕和生气等。 1．句意：这只狗摇着尾巴说：“我感到很高兴！”系动词feel后接形容词happy作表语。故填happy。 2．句意：这只狗玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心，固定短语。故填fun。 3．句意：它看起来好像在微笑。look like好像，固定短语。故填like。 4．句意：有些狗用其他方式来表达这种感觉。根据“this kind of”可知此处用名词单数或不可数名词，feel的名词形式是feeling，可数名词，表示“感觉”。故填feeling。 5．句意：这些狗也在说：“我感到害怕。”根据语境可知，此处用副词also表示“也”。故填also。 6．句意：它露出它的牙齿。根据teeth可知此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词。故填its。 7．句意：所以千万不要和一只生气的狗玩。根据“And it may bite you”和“never play with an angry dog”可知此处表示因果关系，用连词so表示“所以”。故填so。 8．句意：他们可能会在草地上打架，互相咬对方。on the grass表示“在草地上”。故填on。 9．句意：但是不要担心。根据“They just play this way”可知此处用don’t worry表示“不要担心”。故填don’t。 10．句意：你可以看狗的耳朵和尾巴。根据“ears and tails”可知此处用名词dog复数所有格形式。故填dogs’。 There is a zoo in our city. 1 zoo is very big. It has many 2 (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers, elephants, zebras, pandas, dolphins (海豚) and many other 3 (animal) in it. People like 4 (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 5 Saturdays and Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates don’t have 6 (some) classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. There is a new panda 7 (call) Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see him every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute, 8 Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins 9 (be) friendly, and they can dance very 10 (good). They are all happy in the zoo. Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? What animals do you like? Please tell me. 【答案】 1．The 2．kinds 3．animals 4．seeing 5．on 6．any 7．called 8．but 9．are 10．well 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所居住城市的动物园，以及讲述了Jim和他的同学们去动物园看各自喜欢的动物。 1．句意：这个动物园非常大。根据前文“There is a zoo in our city.”可知，此处特指前文提到的动物园，所以此处应该填入定冠词the，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填The。 2．句意：它有很多种动物。根据所给词可知，kind“种类”，可数名词，结合空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数，所以此处应该填入kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 3．句意：你可以在里面看到老虎、大象、斑马、熊猫、海豚和许多其他动物。根据所给词可知，animal“动物”，可数名词，结合空格前“many other”后跟可数名词复数，所以此处应该填入animal的复数形式animals。故填animals。 4．句意：人们喜欢看动物。根据所给词和空格前“like”可知，此处指的是喜欢看动物。like doing sth，固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”符合语境。故填seeing。 5．句意：所以星期六和星期天动物园里有很多人。根据空格后“Saturdays and Sundays”可知，星期之前要用时间介词on。故填on。 6．句意：吉姆和他的同学没有课。根据分析句子“Jim and his classmates don’t have…classes.”可知，该句是否定句，结合所给词，此处应该把some变成any。故填any。 7．句意：动物园里有一只新来的熊猫叫花花。根据句意，结合所给词可知，此处应该指那只新来的熊猫叫花花，所以空处应该用call的过去分词作定语，修饰panda，call的过去分词是called。故填called。 8．句意：他认为老虎很可爱，但是莉莉不这样认为。根据分析句子“He thinks tigers are cute,…Lily doesn’t think so.”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入转折连词but，意为“但是”符合语境。故填but。 9．句意：她认为海豚很友好，而且它们跳得很好。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是名词复数dolphins，结合所给词可知，此处be动词要用are。故填are。 10．句意：她认为海豚很友好，而且它们跳得很好。根据分析句子“they can dance very…”，结合所给词可知，good“好的”，形容词，此处应该用副词修饰动词dance，good的副词是well。故填well。 能力综合实践6篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Jenny. I’m a girl from Szczecin. I like making friends. It’s nice 1 (meet) you. Szczecin is 2 nice city in Poland. In this city, there 3 (be) a cat. He is welcome here. Many people come to see the cat. 4 (he) name is Gacek. Let me 5 (spell) it for you—G-A-C-E-K. Do you know 6 color he is? He is black and white. He always 7 (stand) on Kaszubska Street. People there are nice to him. They give some 8 (food) to him. Now he is fat and he looks 9 a ball. Kaszubska Street becomes a tourist attraction (成为一个景点) because of Gacek. I love playing with 10 (cat) so I often go to see Gacek with my friends. Do you want to come and see the cat here? 【答案】 1．to meet 2．a 3．is 4．His 5．spell 6．what 7．stands 8．food 9．like 10．cats 【导语】本文介绍了小猫Gacek。 1．句意：很高兴见到你。由“It’s nice…”可知，此处是it的固定句型：It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to meet。 2．句意：什切青是波兰一个不错的城市。由“…nice city”可知，此处应用不定冠词表泛指一个不错的城市，nice以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：在这座城市，有一只猫。由“…a cat”及全文时态可知，此处be动词应用is。故填is。 4．句意：他的名字叫Gacek。由“…name”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，位于句首首字母需大写。故填His。 5．句意：让我帮你拼一下。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填spell。 6．句意：你知道他是什么颜色的吗？what color“什么颜色”，固定用法。故填what。 7．句意：他总是站在卡祖布斯卡大街上。由“He always”可知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填stands。 8．句意：他们给了他一些食物。food“食物”，不可数名词，some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填food。 9．句意：现在他很胖，看起来像个球。look like“看起来像”，固定搭配。故填like。 10．句意：我喜欢和猫玩，所以我经常和我的朋友去看Gacek。由“I love playing with…”可知，此处应用名词复数，泛指所有的猫。故填cats。 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 Do you know An An and Ke Ke? Their 1 (appear) is very simple—only black and white. Yes, you’re right. They are adult pandas and finally 2 (reach) Hong Kong on December 13th, 2024. Hearing the news, many visitors came to have a look at 3 (they). An An, a male panda, 4 (weigh) over 130 kilograms and is full of energy. 5 , KeKe, a female panda, is 6 (real) quiet and likes to stay alone. Both 7 them are five years old. Now there 8 (be) 6 pandas in Hong Kong. The government decides 9 (design) more products and 10 (activity) about pandas in order to give tourists a good panda experience. 【答案】 1．appearance 2．reached 3．them 4．weighs 5．However 6．really 7．of 8．are 9．to design 10．activities 【导语】本文主要介绍了两只熊猫安安和可可的基本信息，包括它们的外观、到达香港的时间以及它们的个性特点。 1．句意：它们的外表非常简单——只有黑白两色。根据“Their…is very simple”可知，此处需用名词作句子的主语，appearance“外貌”，不可数名词。故填appearance。 2．句意：它们都是成年熊猫，终于在2024年12月13日到达了香港。根据“on December 13th, 2024”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词reach应用过去式。故填reached。 3．句意：听到这个消息，许多游客都来看它们。根据“look at”可知，此处作宾语，应用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。 4．句意：安安，一只雄性熊猫，体重超过130公斤，充满活力。根据“is full of energy”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语a male panda是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填weighs。 5．句意：而可可，雌性熊猫，非常安静，喜欢独处。根据“quiet and likes to stay alone”可知，可可的性格和安安是相反的，故此处是转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。 6．句意：而可可，雌性熊猫，非常安静，喜欢独处。此处修饰形容词quiet，应用副词really“真地”。故填really。 7．句意：它们俩都是五岁。both of…“……两者都”，固定短语。故填of。 8．句意：现在香港有6只熊猫。此处是there be句型，遵循“就近”原则，主语“6 pandas”是复数，时态是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 9．句意：政府决定设计更多关于熊猫的产品和活动，以便给游客们一个好的熊猫体验。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to design。 10．句意：政府决定设计更多关于熊猫的产品和活动，以便给游客们一个好的熊猫体验。根据“more products and”可知，此处指更多的产品和活动，应用名词复数activities“活动”。故填activities。 Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their 1 (feel) with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call 2 group of fish a “school (群)”. They do not study, but they swim together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish. 3 they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information (信息) to others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin 4 (come) back to the school. They talk when they play. They make some sounds above water. They make much more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds 5 they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and 6 (study) them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from 7 (they) school in an aquarium. They 8 (be) sad and lonely. There are many 9 (story) about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save 10 (people) life. 【答案】 1．feelings 2．a 3．But 4．comes 5．because 6．study 7．their 8．are 9．stories 10．people’s 【导语】本文讲述了海豚的交流方式、生活习性以及它们与人类的关系。 1．句意：他们用声音表达自己的感受。形容词性物主代词their后接名词feeling“感受”，复数表泛指。故填feelings。 2．句意：我们把一群鱼称为“一群”。a group of表示“一群”，故填a。 3．句意：但是它们像鱼群一样一起游。根据前后文语境可知，前后句存在转折关系，用but“但是”连接，故填But。 4．句意：当一只海豚回到鱼群时，它们会说“欢迎”。时态为一般现在时，主语a dolphin为第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 5．句意：人们听不到这些声音，因为它们非常高。前后句存在因果关系，故用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：科学家把这些声音录成磁带并研究它们。时态为一般现在时，主语scientists为复数，故谓语用原形。故填study。 7．句意：海豚不喜欢待在水族馆里，离开它们的群体。此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词。故填their。 8．句意：它们会感到悲伤和孤独。时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 9．句意：有很多关于海豚的故事。many后接可数名词复数，story的复数形式为stories。故填stories。 10．句意：有时它们会拯救人们的生命。此处需用所有格修饰空后的名词，故填people’s。 语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hi, I’m Dino, a family dog. I help keep people safe, especially(尤其) on the roads. Take a look at 1 I did last week. On Sunday  Our neighbor’s boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost 2 (hit) him. I saved him. On Monday  I stopped two people from 3 (cross) the road when the traffic light was on. On Tuesday  One 4 (drive) started shouting at Mum when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made him 5 (stop). On Wednesday I saw two girls walking on a 6 (danger) road. I made them change 7 minds(想法), and then they walked on the safe pavement(人行道). On Thursday  I made sure everyone in our car wore their seat belts. Even I had one. But Mum forgot to wear her seat belt, 8 I reminded(提醒)her. On Friday I saw Dad talking on his mobile phone when he 9 (drive). I soon stopped him. On Saturday  Mum took me 10 a walk. One car was parked in a very place. It was right on the corner of the street. I made the driver change the parking place. 【答案】 1．what 2．hit 3．crossing 4．driver 5．stop 6．dangerous 7．their 8．so 9．was driving 10．for 【导语】本文介绍了狗狗这一周在保护人们安全上做的事。 1．句意：看一看上周我做的事。此空作did的宾语，表示“做的事情”，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 2．句意：车几乎撞到他。描述上周的事用一般过去时，hit的过去式为hit。故填hit。 3．句意：当交通灯亮起时，我阻止两个人过马路。stop sb from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”。故填crossing。 4．句意：当妈妈停下车让一些孩子过马路时，一个司机开始对妈妈喊。根据“...started shouting at Mum”可知，司机对妈妈大喊，driver“司机”；空前有“one”，此处应用单数形式。故填driver。 5．句意：我很快让他停下。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故填stop。 6．句意：我看见两个女孩在危险的道路上走。此空是形容词作定语修饰名词，dangerous表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。 7．句意：我让她们改变她们的想法，然后她们走人行道了。change one’s minds表示“改变某人的想法”，them的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 8．句意：但是妈妈忘记系安全带，所以我提醒她。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填so。 9．句意：当爸爸开车时，我看到他打电话。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，描述过去正在做的事，用过去进行时。故填was driving。 10．句意：妈妈带我溜达。take sb for a walk表示“带某人散步”。故填for。 阅读下面短文，根据提示用单词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Hello, my name is Dick. I like animals. My parents like animals, too. So we often go to the zoo 1 (see) them on weekends. We often go there 2 bus. When we get there, it is often 10:00 in the morning, because my home is a little far 3 the zoo. Of all the animals, I like tigers 4 (well). Why? Because they are smart and not the same as other 5 (animal). They aren’t shy. I know they like eating meat. Sometimes I want to give some meat to 6 (they). 7 my mother doesn’t let me do it. She says it’s against the rules in the zoo. Sometimes I think 8 (make) animals live in the zoo may not be a good thing. They may want to go back to their families. In that way they can live 9 (happy) in nature. But on the other hand, I think zoos are good 10 (place) for animals. People give them food. Do you think so? 【答案】 1．to see 2．by 3．from 4．best 5．animals 6．them 7．But 8．making 9．happily 10．places 【导语】本文主要是介绍Dick最喜欢的动物以及原因，同时发表了对动物住在动物园的看法。 1．句意：所以我们时常在周末去动物园看它们。我们去动物园的目的是看动物，这里应用动词不定式表目的。故填to see。 2．句意：我们时常乘公交去那里。句中已有谓语动词，由bus可知应用by+交通工具，表示“乘公交”。故填by。 3．句意：我们到那里的时候，通常是上午十点，因为我的家离动物园有点远。be far from“离……远”。故填from。 4．句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢老虎。根据“Of all the animals”可知是在所有动物中最喜欢，应用well的最高级best。故填best。 5．句意：因为它们聪明，跟其他动物不一样。根据other可知是指其他的动物，应用anmial的复数形式。故填animals。 6．句意：有时我想给它们一些肉。介词to后跟代词宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 7．句意：但是我妈妈不让我那样做。前后句之间表示转折，应用but连接，句首字母要大写。故填But。 8．句意：有时我认为使动物们住在动物园可能不是一个好事情。句中有谓语，这里应用动名词作主语，make的动名词是making。故填making。 9．句意：那样，它们可以在自然中幸福地生活。空格处应用副词修饰动词live，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 10．句意：但是另一方面，我认为动物园对动物来说是个好地方。空格处应用名词复数表泛指，place的复数是places。故填places。 There are many different 1 (kind) of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 2 (they) food to eat. They don’t need 3 (find) food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of 4 (we) think that the animals there are happy. But most of them are sad. 5 ? Because they are not free (自由的)! Animals like elephants, 6 (monkey) and tigers usually live freely and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 7 (play) with their children and catch (捉) small animals 8 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their life in the zoo 9 (be) different from that in the forest. Now most of us think more 10 (animal) should go back to the forests. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．them 3．to find 4．us 5．Why 6．monkeys 7．play 8．for 9．is 10．animals 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园里动物的情况。 1．句意：动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。many different kinds of是固定短语，表示“许多不同种类的”，这里需要用名词复数形式。故填kinds。 2．句意：我们可以看到动物园的饲养员给它们食物吃。give sb sth“给某人某物”，这里应用they的宾格them，故填them。 3．句意：它们不需要寻找食物。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。此处应用动词不定式作need的宾语。故填to find。 4．句意：因此我们中许多人认为那里的动物很快乐。many of +人称代词宾格，表示“……中的许多人”，这里指“我们中的许多人”，of为介词，后接代词we的宾格us。故填us。 5．句意：为什么？根据下文“Because they are not free (自由的)!”可知，这里是在提问原因，首字母大写。故填Why。 6．句意：动物们如大象、猴子和老虎通常在森林或山中自由而快乐地生活。根据空前后的“elephants”及“tigers”可知，monkey也用复数，表示泛指。故填monkeys。 7．句意：例如，老虎会和它们的孩子一起奔跑、跳跃和玩耍，并捕捉小动物作为食物。根据空前的动词“run”和“jump”可知，此处表示并列关系，都用动词原形，故play用原形。故填play。 8．句意：例如，老虎会和它们的孩子一起奔跑、跳跃和玩耍，并捕捉小动物作为食物。根据“catch (捉) small animals … food.”可知，此处应填for，表示“为了”，这里指老虎捕捉小动物是为了食物。故填for。 9．句意：它们在动物园的生活与在森林里的生活不同。原句是一般现在时，主语“Their life in the zoo”是单数概念，所以be动词用is。故填is。 10．句意：现在，我们大多数人认为更多的动物应该回到森林里。more animals表示“更多的动物”，这里需要用名词复数形式。故填animals。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$