专题02 完形填空15篇（福建中考真题+中考模拟）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(福建专用)

专题02 完形填空15篇 (福建中考真题+中考模拟) 福建中考真题练 （2024·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 4 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 7 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 1．A．sing B．read C．dance 2．A．bad B．wise C．easy 3．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 4．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 5．A．face B．picture C．voice 6．A．our B．your C．their 7．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 8．A．duty B．courage C．luck 9．A．copy B．watch C．share 10．A．active B．upset C．silent 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。 1．句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。 sing唱歌；read阅读；dance跳舞。根据后文“learn songs.”可知，学唱歌，故选A。 2．句意：曾学歌并不容易。 bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根据“She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文来读歌词，她还需要反复练习这些歌曲，所以曾学歌并不容易。故选C。 3．句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。 Unless除非；Because因为；Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选C。 4．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 proud of骄傲；strict with严格；sorry for抱歉。根据“Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school.”可知，她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。 5．句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。 face脸；picture图片；voice嗓音。根据“Zeng’s beautiful...has amazed and touched many people.”可知，她唱歌，所以是嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。 6．句意：谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。 our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据“she replied to the messages”可知，对网友们说的，所以是“你们的”，故选B。 7．句意：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。 changes变化；examples例子；troubles麻烦。根据“Music has brought great...to Zeng’s life and her personality.”可知，音乐给她带来了巨大的变化。故选A。 8．句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 duty职责；courage勇气；luck运气。根据“She felt much better about herself and got more...to communicate with others after learning music.”可知，她更有勇气与人交流。故选B。 9．句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 copy抄袭；watch观看；share分享。根据“she began to...her own singing videos online”可知，她在网上分享自己的唱歌视频，故选C。 10．句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。 active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent寂静的。根据“With music in her heart, she becomes more...and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.”可知，心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，故选A。 福建中考模拟真题练 （2025·福建泉州·一模）Alyssa Kapasi often helped students from poor families at an after-school program in New York City. She noticed many kids were lining up for 1 sandwiches and fruit in the coffee shop. One of the teachers 2 that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day. Kapasi was 3 . What’s more, she decided to help. “I want other kids to understand that 4 you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to solve it.” says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to 5 an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate (捐赠) to a lunch account (账户) for a student 6 at a nearby school. About 20 million American kids receive free lunches. The students might have a simple meal 7 a cheese sandwich when the account doesn’t have the money on any given day. One great 8 of the app is that it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and 9 else has to know. “I want all users feel no 10 when they are using my app.” says Kapasi. 1．A．hot B．free C．delicious 2．A．suggested B．managed C．explained 3．A．excited B．frightened C．shocked 4．A．if B．unless C．although 5．A．change B．discover C．create 6．A．in need B．in danger C．in common 7．A．for B．like C．about 8．A．feature B．difficulty C．shortage 9．A．someone B．anyone C．no one 10．A．joy B．shame C．sadness 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾莉莎·卡帕西注意到有许多家庭贫困的孩子排队等着免费的三明治和水果，她决心帮助这些同学。卡帕西和一群朋友开发了一款名为“Food for Thought”的应用程序，让父母、学生或是心地善良的陌生人能为有需要的学生捐款。 1．句意：她注意到很多孩子在咖啡店排队领取免费的三明治和水果。 hot热的；free免费的；delicious美味的。根据“that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day.” 可知，这些排队的孩子家庭贫困，所以推测他们在排队领取免费的三明治和水果。故选B。 2．句意：一位老师解释说，这些孩子中的许多人在家吃不饱，所以学校的午餐可能是他们一整天的主要食物。 suggested建议；managed管理；explained解释。根据“One of the teachers ... that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day.”可知，老师在向卡帕西解释为什么有学生在排队领取免费食物。故选C。   3．句意：卡帕西感到震惊。 excited感到兴奋的；frightened感到害怕的；shocked感到震惊的。  根据上文和“What’s more, she decided to help.”可知，卡帕西对这一现象感到震惊，她决定帮助这些吃不饱的孩子们。故选C。 4．句意：我希望其他孩子明白，如果看到问题，不必等到成年才去解决。 if如果；unless除非；although尽管。根据“... you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to solve it.” 可知，这是一个条件状语从句，表示“如果看到问题”。故选A。 5．句意：她和一群朋友现在正运用自己的编程技能开发一款名为“Food for Thought”的应用程序，该程序将允许家长、学生甚至好心的陌生人向附近学校有需要的学生的午餐账户捐款。 change改变；discover发现；create开发。根据“an app called Food for Thought”可知，卡帕西和朋友们研发了一款APP，故选C。   6．句意：她和一群朋友现在正运用自己的编程技能开发一款名为“思考的食物”的应用程序，该程序将允许家长、学生甚至好心的陌生人向附近学校有需要的学生的午餐账户捐款。 in need有需要的；in danger处于危险中；in common共同的。根据“to donate (捐赠) to a lunch account (账户) for a student ... at a nearby school.”可知，这款APP的目的是给有需要的学生募集饭钱。故选A。 7．句意：当账户没钱时，这些学生可能只能吃像芝士三明治这样简单的食物。 for为了；like例如；about关于。根据“The students might have a simple meal ... a cheese sandwich when the account doesn’t have the money on any given day.”可知，“一个芝士三明治”是用来举例说明“一顿简餐”，故选B。 8．句意：该应用程序的一大特色在于它为接受者和捐赠者提供了匿名午餐服务。 feature特色；difficulty困难；shortage缺点。根据“it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors.”可知，匿名接受捐赠是这款APP的特色，  故选A。 9．句意：一个家庭只需得到学校管理人员的推荐，其他人就无需知晓。 someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。根据“it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and ... else has to know.”可知，这款APP对被捐赠学生的个人信息保护得很好，除了学校管理人员，没有人知道谁被捐赠了。故选C。   10．句意：我希望所有用户在使用我的应用程序时都不会感到丢脸。 joy乐趣；shame羞耻；sadness悲痛。根据上文“it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and ... else has to know.”可知，卡帕西设计这款APP的目的是为了让孩子们有尊严地接受捐赠，不会因为暴露家庭条件而感到丢脸。故选B。 （2025·福建南平·一模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 1 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 2 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 3 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 4 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 5 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 6 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 7 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 8 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 9 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 10 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 3．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 4．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 5．A．since B．when C．after 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．my B．her C．his 8．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 9．A．development B．performance C．imagination 10．A．afraid B．proud C．tired 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了崔宸曦作为一名滑板运动员的故事。 1．句意：她参加了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会，这是她第一次参加奥运会。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete.”及常识可知，奥运会四年举办一次，最低参赛年龄为14岁，可知崔宸曦是第一次参奥运会。故选A。 2．句意：她以第四名的成绩完成了女子街头滑板决赛，这是中国在这项运动中取得的最好成绩。 admiring钦佩；achieving实现；accepting接受。根据“She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place,...China’s best result in the sport.”可知，她取得的成绩是中国再这项运动中的最好成绩。故选B。 3．句意：奥运会结束后，崔说她感到有点沮丧，因为她没有赢得奖牌。 lonely寂寞的；sad悲伤；excited兴奋的。根据“...because she didn’t win a medal.”可知，崔因为没有获得奖牌而感到沮丧。故选B。 4．句意：她会坚持这项运动因为她非常热爱它。 depend on根据；put on穿上；keep on继续发生，坚持做某事。根据“But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll...playing the sport because she loves it.”可知，没有赢得奖牌没关系，因为她很热爱这项运动，她会一直坚持。故选C。 5．句意：她从小就很热爱运动。 since自从；when当；after之后。根据“Cui has loved sports...she was little.”可知，崔从小就是热爱运动，且句子时态为现在完成时，用since。故选A。 6．句意：崔没有赢得奖牌，但是她很享受奥运会的过程。 so所以；and和；but不过。根据“Cui didn’t win a medal,...she enjoyed her Olympic journey.”可知，崔虽然没有赢得奖牌，但她非常享受这个过程，此处要用but表达转折。故选C。 7．句意：第四名已经是我获得的最好的成绩了。 my我的；her她的；his他的。根据‘’“I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is...best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.”’可知，此处要用第一人称表达“我的”。故选A。 8．句意：多亏了奥运会，滑板运动在中国变得流行起来。 Instead of代替；Compared to和……对比；Thanks to由于，多亏。根据“...the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China.”可知，多亏了奥运会，滑板运动变得越来越流行。故选C。 9．句意：崔在奥运会的表现让更多年轻人喜欢上滑板这项运动。 development发展；performance表现；imagination想象。根据“Cui’s...at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding.”可知，崔的表现让更多的年轻人爱上了这项运动。故选B。 10．句意：我们真的为这名中学生感到骄傲。 afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；tired累的。根据“We are really...of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport.”可知，此处说的是为崔宸曦而感到骄傲。故选B。 （2024·福建莆田·一模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A desk that has plenty of different shapes — this is the invention of Zhi Shizhuo, an 18- year- old high school student from Henan. Zhi’s parents run a public reading space and they 1 a desk that could be used for different meetings and discussions. Zhi was 2 things like handwork, 3D printing and model airplanes from a very young age. So when he knew this, he decided to make one 3 his own. He was inspired by a jigsaw purzle (七巧板). After trying countless times, he 4 created a desk that can be taken down and rebuilt into different shapes for different people. The desk includes nine parts, and 5 can fit together to form a large round desk, a wavy (波浪形的) desk, and many other different shapes. The wavy shape also 6 space compared with normal desks. It’s really useful for people who have small offices. Zhi’s desk was at first 7 used in his parents’ public reading space. “A friend of my parents’ who works in the furniture (家具) industry once came to visit. He was 8 when he saw the desk and wanted to produce it,” said Zhi. The desk was finally produced by a company in Henan with his permission (允许). “I didn’t create it for money. I want it to bring 9 to as many people as possible,” Zhi said. In the future, Zhi wants to learn engineering or electronics and information technology. “I am quite 10 that this is what I love. And I will always be creative.” Zhi said. 1．A．repair B．require C．refuse 2．A．interested in B．proud of C．surprised at 3．A．on B．to C．for 4．A．mainly B．especially C．finally 5．A．we B．us C．they 6．A．creates B．saves C．cleans 7．A．ever B．still C．only 8．A．amazed B．angry C．tired 9．A．convenience B．pleasure C．confidence 10．A．sorry B．thankful C．sure 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了河南省一名18岁的高中生智世卓发明了一种可以变换不同形状的桌子，并希望通过这个发明给更多人带来便利。 1．句意：智的父母经营一个公共阅读空间，他们需要一张可以用于不同会议和讨论的桌子。 repair修理；require需要；refuse拒绝。根据“Zhi’s parents run a public reading space and they...a desk that could be used for different meetings and discussions”可知，应是需要一张可以用于不同会议和讨论的桌子。故选B。 2．句意：智从小就对手工、3D打印和模型飞机感兴趣。 be interested in对……感兴趣；be proud of为……感到骄傲；be surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“...things like handwork, 3D printing and model airplanes from a very young age”以及第一段介绍智世卓的发明可知，他从小就对这些东西感兴趣。故选A。 3．句意：所以当他知道这件事时，他决定自己做一个。 on在……上；to到；for为了。根据“he decided to make one…his own”可知，他决定自己做一个，on on’s own“靠自己”，固定短语。故选A。 4．句意：经过无数次的尝试，他终于创造出了一张桌子，它可以被拆下来重新组装成不同的形状，适合不同的人。 mainly主要地；especially特别地；finally最终。根据“After trying countless times”可知，经过无数次尝试，终于创造了出来了。故选C。 5．句意：这张桌子包括九个部分，它们可以组合成一个大的圆形桌子，一个波浪状的桌子，以及许多其他不同的形状。 we我们；us我们；they它们。根据“The desk includes nine parts.... can fit together to form ”可知，此处指桌子的九个部分可以组合成不同的形状，用they指代“nine parts”。故选C。 6．句意：与普通办公桌相比，波浪状的形状也节省了空间。 creates创造；saves节省；cleans清洁。根据“...space compared with normal desks”可知，波浪形状节省了空间。故选B。 7．句意：智的桌子最初只在他父母的公共阅读空间使用。 ever曾经；still仍然；only仅仅。根据“at first...used in his parents’ public reading space”及上文可知，智的创造的桌子是为父母的公共阅读空间使用而做的，所以最初应是只在那里使用。故选C。 8．句意：他看到这张桌子时感到惊讶，并想生产它。 amazed惊讶的；angry生气的；tired疲倦的。根据“when he saw the desk and wanted to produce it”可知，应是看到桌子时很惊讶，所以想生产它。故选A。 9．句意：我希望它能给尽可能多的人带来便利。 convenience便利；pleasure快乐；confidence信心。根据“I want it to bring ...to as many people as possible”及上文“a desk that can be taken down and rebuilt into different shapes for different people”可知，应是希望他创造的桌子可以给更多的人带来便利。故选A。 10．句意：我很确定这是我喜欢的东西。 sorry抱歉的；thankful感激的；sure确定的。根据“Zhi wants to learn engineering or electronics and information technology”和“I am quite…that this is what I love, And I will always be creative”可知，他很确定这是他喜欢的东西，所以要继续。故选C。 （2024·福建厦门·二模） What do you think of express delivery (快递) in China? Most of us are probably used to it. But for some foreigners, the experience is 1 . Xu Enfeng, a girl studying in China from Thailand, has her own thought. Xu can buy almost everything in China. The shopping apps include things you could have 2 to find online. She said, in Thailand, people can 3 order fast food or lunch boxes online. But in China, she can buy all she needs online. There are many kinds of express delivery 4 in China. One day, when Xu’s friend went back to Thailand, he 5 to bring his ID card. He asked Xu to help him take his ID card to the airport. But it happened that her class was full that day, 6 she didn’t have any spare time. At the suggestions of her classmates, Xu used a service called “pao tui”. At last, the problem was 7 perfectly. Chinese express delivery also brings Xu a lot of 8 . One day, she received a large package (包裹) on her birthday which had lots of her favorite food. It came from one of her friends. He wanted to give her a big surprise in this way. She was deeply 9 . For her, express delivery also passes the 10 among people. In her eyes, China’s developed express delivery services can really help people enjoy life better. 1．A．similar B．different C．simple 2．A．sent B．valued C．imagined 3．A．still B．only C．badly 4．A．prices B．spirits C．services 5．A．forgot B．remembered C．regretted 6．A．if B．but C．so 7．A．solved B．canceled C．answered 8．A．worry B．joy C．luck 9．A．encouraged B．worried C．moved 10．A．friendship B．health C．success 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在外国人眼中，中国的快递行业是什么样的。 1．句意：但是对于一些外国人来说，体验是不同的。 similar相似的；different不同的；simple简单的。根据上文“Most of us are probably used to it”可知中国人已经习惯了快递，此处用“But”连接，表示转折，因此指外国人的体验是不同的。故选B。 2．句意：购物软件包括了你所能想象到在网上找到的所有东西。 sent发送；valued珍视；imagined想象。根据后文“But in China, she can buy all she needs online”可知在中国可以在网上买到需要的所有东西，由此可知此处指可以想象的到的所有东西。故选C。 3．句意：她说，在泰国，人们只能从网上订快餐和盒饭。 still仍旧；only只有；badly坏地。根据下文“But in China, she can buy all she needs online”可知此处表示和在中国能从网上订到所有东西相比，在泰国，只能订到这两样东西。故选B。 4． 句意：在中国有很多种类的快递服务。 prices价格；spirits精神；services服务。通过下文举的例子“One day, when Xu’s friend went back to Thailand…Xu used a service called ‘pao tui’”可知“跑腿”是一种快递服务。故选C。 5．句意：一天，当徐的朋友要回泰国时，他忘记带身份证了。 forgot忘记；remembered记住；regretted后悔。根据后句“He asked Xu to help him take his ID card to the airport”可知是朋友忘记带身份证了，让徐帮忙送到机场。故选A。 6．句意：但是碰巧那天她是满课，所以没有空闲时间。 if如果；but但是；so所以。根据前句“But it happened that her class was full that day”可知因为是满课，所以没有空闲时间。故选C。 7．句意：最后，问题完美解决了。 solved解决；canceled取消；answered回答。根据搭配“problem”及修饰词“perfectly”可知此处应指问题被完美地解决。故选A。 8． 句意：中国快递也给徐带来很多快乐。 worry担忧；joy快乐；luck幸运。根据后文“One day, she received a large package (包裹) on her birthday which had lots of her favorite food. It came from one of her friends. He wanted to give her a big surprise in this way”可知她收到了朋友寄来的生日惊喜，由此可知此处指快递也给她带来了快乐。故选B。 9． 句意：她被深深地感动了。 encouraged鼓励；worried担心；moved感动。根据前文“One day, she received a large package (包裹) on her birthday which had lots of her favorite food. It came from one of her friends. He wanted to give her a big surprise in this way”可知她收到了朋友寄来的生日惊喜，应是感动的。故选C。 10．句意：对于她来说，快递也传递着人们之间的友谊。 friendship友谊；health健康；success成功。根据上文“One day, she received a large package (包裹) on her birthday which had lots of her favorite food. It came from one of her friends. He wanted to give her a big surprise in this way”可知这是通过快递在传递友谊。故选A。 （2024·福建福州·二模）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, a professor (教授) asked a boatman to take him safely across a river. When they were on the 1 , the professor said, “Do you know about mathematics and science? Have you studied philosophy (哲学) and languages?” The boatman replied (回答) simply that he did not have such skills. The professor 2 him and said, “What a pity! You have wasted your life, good man. These skills 3 a man.” Time passed, and the boat came to the middle of the river. The water was deep there, and flowed quickly. The boat was old and weak, and it had a small hole. Water 4 began to fill the floor of the boat. The boatman looked at the professor sitting deep in 5 , thinking about mathematics, philosophy and all similar things. “Have you learned how to swim?” asked the boatman. The professor replied that he had never learned how to swim. “I am an educated man,” he said. “ 6 do I have to learn such a simple skill as swimming?” The boatman watched the water 7 it began to come into the boat more quickly. “That is too bad, dear professor. Our boat is sinking (下沉) and the river is deep and wide. Now we are 8 .” Only then would the professor want the boatman to tell him how to swim. After they landed safely, the professor said sorry for his 9 he showed to the boatman. He 10 that every little person had his own shining points and he should respect them and learn something from them. 1．A．bus B．train C．boat 2．A．laughed at B．dealt with C．cared for 3．A．are open to B．are useful to C．are popular with 4．A．greatly B．slowly C．hardly 5．A．thoughts B．details C．orders 6．A．How B．Where C．Why 7．A．as B．before C．while 8．A．in peace B．in danger C．in control 9．A．kindness B．cleverness C．pride 10．A．realized B．doubted C．imagined 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位教授在渡河时嘲笑船夫没有学问，但当船遇险时，船夫的游泳技能拯救了他们，从而使教授认识到每个人都有自己的长处，应该相互尊重和学习。 1．句意：当他们在船上时，教授说：“你知道数学和科学吗？你学过哲学和语言吗？” bus公共汽车；train火车；boat船。根据上文“Long ago, a professor (教授) asked a boatman to take him safely across a river.”可知，此处指他们在船上。故选C。 2．句意：教授嘲笑他并说道：“真可惜！你浪费了你的生命，好人。” laughed at嘲笑；dealt with处理；cared for照料。根据“What a pity! You have wasted your life, good man.”可知，教授嘲笑了船夫。故选A。 3．句意：这些技能对人很有用。 are open to对……开放；are useful to对……有用；are popular with受……欢迎。根据“These skills ... a man.”和上文可知，教授认为数学、科学、哲学和语言这些技能对一个人是有用的。故选B。 4．句意：水慢慢地开始填满船底。 greatly极大地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不。根据“The boat was old and weak, and it had a small hole.”可知，船有个小洞，所以水应该是慢慢地开始灌满船底。故选B。 5．句意：船夫看着教授，教授正坐着沉思，思考着数学、哲学和所有类似的东西。 thoughts想法，深思；details细节；orders命令。根据“thinking about mathematics, philosophy and all similar things”可知，教授陷入了沉思，in thoughts表示“陷入沉思”。故选A。 6．句意：为什么我要学游泳这么简单的技能？ How如何；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据“I am an educated man”可知，教授觉得自己是个受过教育的人，不理解为什么要学游泳这样简单的技能。故选C。 7．句意：船夫看着水开始更快地流进船里。 as当……时候；before在……之前；while与……同时。根据“it began to come into the boat more quickly”可知，此处指当水开始更快速地涌入船内的时候，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 8．句意：现在我们处于危险中。 in peace和平地；in danger处于危险中；in control在控制中。根据“Our boat is sinking (下沉) and the river is deep and wide.”可知，船在下沉且河水又深又宽，所以他们处于危险中。故选B。 9．句意：他们安全上岸后，教授为他在船夫面前表现出的骄傲感到抱歉。 kindness善良；cleverness聪明；pride骄傲。根据上文可知，教授之前嘲笑船夫，这里上岸后为自己的骄傲向船夫道歉。故选C。 10．句意：他意识到每个小人物都有自己的闪光点，他应该尊重他们，并向他们学习。 realized意识到；doubted怀疑；imagined想象。根据“every little person had his own shining points and he should respect them and learn something from them”可知，这是教授通过这次经历意识到的东西。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Are there any 1 in your classroom or home? Do you think they can make your class or home better? What makes you 2 hard? Having your own goals is important. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work 3 . Mike Robinson, the man who has his own small company had such kind of experience. One day, his wife advised to pick out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks in his company. Robinson 4 the idea at first. He thought they might even be distracting (令人分心的). But he decided 5 the idea that his wife gave him. First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked worker to make a small 6 that said “My name is…” and write their own name on it. Then, they put it on the plant they 7 and took it back to their desk. Finally, Robinson was surprised to find that his workers were working much 8 and getting along much better than before. It could be because his workers formed “friendships” with their plants. They would take good care of them and in turn, take more care with their work. Plants can also help to create a relaxing environment. 9 people see plants, they usually feel relaxed. Does your classroom have any plants? You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in the classroom. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more 10 so that both you and your teachers can feel much better when you are having classes. 1．A．balloons B．plants C．crayons 2．A．work B．push C．think 3．A．as well B．as unusual C．as if 4．A．processed B．followed C．doubted 5．A．cut out B．try out C．come out 6．A．card B．greeting C．e-mail 7．A．choose B．bought C．grew 8．A．faster B．earlier C．harder 9．A．When B．Unless C．Whether 10．A．daily B．lonely C．lively 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了在办公室放置植物的好处，并建议读者可以在教室里放一些植物。 1．句意：你的教室或家里有一些植物吗？ balloons气球；plants植物；crayons蜡笔。根据下文“But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work…”可知，此处指植物。故选B。 2．句意：是什么让你努力工作？ work工作；push推；think思考。根据下文“improve your work”可知，此处应该指努力工作。故选A。 3．句意：但事实证明，在你的桌子上放一棵植物也可以改善你的工作。 as well也；as usual照常；as if似乎。根据上文“Having your own goals is important.”以及“But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work”的语境可知，此处指在你的桌子上放一棵植物也同样重要。故选A。 4．句意：Robinson起初对这个想法持怀疑态度。 processed处理；followed跟从；doubted怀疑。根据下文“He thought they might even be distracting (令人分心的).”可知，他对这个想法持怀疑态度。故选C。 5．句意：但他决定试试他妻子给他的建议。 cut out剪裁；try out试行，试用；come out出版。根据上文“One day, his wife advised to pick out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks in his company.”以及下文“First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers.”可知，他决定试试他妻子给他的建议。故选B。 6．句意：他要求工人做一个写着“我的名字是……”的小卡片，并在卡片上写上自己的名字。 card卡片；greeting问候；e-mail电子邮件。根据空后的“write their own name on it. Then, they put it on the plant”可知，此处指做一个卡片。故选A。 7．句意：然后，他们把这个卡片放在他们挑选的植物上，并带回到了他们的办公桌上。 chose选择；bought买；grew种植。根据上文“First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers.”以及空后的“took it back to their desk”可知，植物是Robinson买回来并让员工带回到办公桌的，可推断此处是让员工挑选自己的植物。故选A。 8．句意：最后，Robinson惊讶地发现他的工人们比以前工作更努力，相处也比以前好得多了。 faster更快的；earlier更早的；harder更努力的。根据下文“take more care with their work”可知，多注意他们的工作，即比以前工作更努力。故选C。 9．句意：当人们看到植物时，他们通常会感到放松。 When当……的时候；Unless除非；Whether是否。根据语境可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 10．句意：这可能是一种让你的课堂更生动的好方法，这样你和你的老师在上课时都会感觉好得多。 daily日常的；lonely孤独的；lively充满活力的。根据“so that both you and your teachers can feel much better when you are having classes”并结合语境可知，你和你的老师在上课时都会感觉好得多，说明课堂更加生动。故选C。 （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The forest plays an important role on the earth. It provides a comfortable and warm home for animals and plants. It can also 1 us from all kinds of pollution. Trees make up the forest and 2 oxygen. As we all know, we can’t live without 3 . But a lot of people can’t realize (意识到) the 4 of forest. They cut as many trees as they can for more money for their own. 5 we go on cutting down them, the wild animals will lose their homes and the weather will become 6 . Our environment will get worse and worse. It’s time for us to do 7 to save forests for our beautiful life. Let’s take 8 from now on. We should 9 cutting too many trees and stop using wooden things, such as wooden chopsticks. At the same time, we should plant more trees and build a beautiful forest home. Only 10 this way can we live a comfortable life in the future. 1．A．prevent B．protect C．support 2．A．create B．discover C．destroy 3．A．them B．it C．us 4．A．price B．number C．importance 5．A．Although B．If C．So 6．A．badly B．nice C．awful 7．A．something B．anything C．nothing 8．A．chances B．advice C．actions 9．A．discourage B．encourage C．disagree 10．A．by B．at C．in 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了森林对地球的重要性及其保护的必要性，并呼吁人们采取行动拯救森林，以确保未来生活的舒适和环境的可持续发展。 1．句意：它还可以保护我们免受各种污染。 prevent阻止；protect保护；support支持。根据“The forest plays an important role on the earth.”和“It can also ... us from all kinds of pollution.”可知，森林可以保护我们免受污染的侵害；protect sb. from ...“保护某人免受……”。故选B。 2．句意：树木构成了森林并制造氧气。 create创造；discover发现；destroy破坏。根据“Trees make up the forest and ... oxygen.”可知，树木可以制造氧气。故选A。 3．句意：我们都知道，我们的生活不能没有它。 them他们；it它；us我们。根据“Trees make up the forest and ... oxygen.”可知，此处指我们的生活离不开氧气；oxygen是不可数名词，用it指代。故选B。 4．句意：但是很多人没有意识到森林的重要性。 price价格；number数字；importance重要性。根据“They cut as many trees as they can for more money for their own. ”可知，很多人没有意识到森林的重要性，所以他们砍树来挣钱。故选C。 5．句意：如果我们继续砍伐它们，野生动物将失去家园，天气将变得糟糕。 Although尽管；If如果；So因此。根据“... we go on cutting down them, the wild animals will lose their homes and the weather will become ...”可知，前一句是后一句的条件，故应用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 6．句意：如果我们继续砍伐它们，野生动物将失去家园，天气将变得糟糕。 badly差，拙劣地；nice美好的；awful糟糕的。根据“we go on cutting down them”可知，持续砍伐树木，天气将变得糟糕。故选C。 7．句意：是时候让我们做些什么来拯救森林，为了我们美丽的生活。 something某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据“It’s time for us to do ... to save forests for our beautiful life.”可知，我们要做些事情来拯救森林，肯定句应用something。故选A。 8．句意：让我们从现在开始采取行动。 chances机会；advice建议；actions行动。take actions“采取行动”，固定短语。故选C。 9．句意：我们应该阻止砍伐太多的树木，停止使用木制的东西，比如木筷子。 discourage劝阻，阻碍；encourage鼓励；disagree不同意。根据“cutting too many trees and stop using wooden things”可知，我们应该阻止砍伐太多的树木，discourage doing sth.“阻止做某事”。故选A。 10．句意：只有这样我们才能在未来过上舒适的生活。 by通过；at在；in在……里面。根据“Only ... this way can we live a comfortable life in the future.”可知，in this way“以这种方式”，固定表达。故选C。 （2024·福建泉州·三模）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a 1 ride. But as I grew stronger, my friends encouraged me to try some longer 2 . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year to raise money for fighting illness. When I signed (签署) my name, the 3 seemed great to support the charity work while going for the journey and I trained with great excitement. The ride began 4 a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 5 . This was just the experience I had imagined, and my spirits were high. But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I’d have to 6 . As I got to the hill, the nice sight 7 me going for a few minutes more. Then, I saw a rider riding very slowly. I noticed that the person looked different in some ways, but I couldn’t tell why. I managed to catch up. She was riding slowly but smoothly, with a confident smile on 8 face and she had only one leg! I changed my mind at that moment—it wasn’t the body, 9 the will that would help me get to where I want to go. It rained all the second day, and I never saw the one-legged biker again. I kept riding. Still feeling strong, I 10 completed the 150th mile. 1．A．free B．short C．hard 2．A．trips B．fights C．swims 3．A．dream B．life C．idea 4．A．in B．on C．at 5．A．nervous B．helpless C．good 6．A．give up B．make up C．take up 7．A．kept B．protected C．stopped 8．A．his B．her C．my 9．A．but B．and C．so 10．A．nearly B．hardly C．finally 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者参加自行车骑行，本来要放弃了，当看到一位只有一条腿的女士坚持骑行时，她坚持骑完了那150英里的路程。 1．句意：起初，我以为只是很短的路程。 free自由的；short短的；hard辛苦的。根据“But as I grew stronger, my friends encouraged me to try some longer...”可知，我变得强壮时，朋友鼓励我尝试更长的行程，因此刚开始是段的路程。故选B。 2．句意：但当我变得更强壮时，我的朋友们鼓励我尝试长途旅行。 trips旅行；fights战斗；swims游泳。根据“The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey”可知，此处表示长途旅程，故选A。 3．句意：当当我签上我的名字时，在旅途中支持慈善工作的想法似乎很棒，我非常兴奋地训练。 dream梦想；life生活；idea主意。根据“to support the charity work while going for the journey”可知，旅行的同时支持慈善工作，这是一个想法。故选C。 4．句意：旅程开始于一个星期天的早晨，地点在乔治亚州的乡下，最初的几个小时我感觉很好。 in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；at+钟点，表示在几点钟。根据“a Sunday morning”可知，表示在具体某一天的上午，用介词on，故选B。 5．句意：旅程开始于一个星期天的早晨，地点在乔治亚州的乡下，最初的几个小时我感觉很好。 nervous紧张的；helpless无助的；good好的。根据“This was just the experience I had imagined, and my spirits were high.”可知，这正是我想象中的经历，我的情绪高涨，因此我感觉很好。故选C。 6．句意：我确信我必须放弃。 give up放弃；make up编造；take up开始从事。根据“But by the end of the day, I felt tired.”可知，我感到非常累，因此要放弃，故选A。 7．句意：当我到达小山时，美丽的景色让我又坚持了几分钟。 kept继续；protected保护；stopped停止。根据“for a few minutes more”可知，此处表示我有坚持骑行了几分钟，keep sb doing sth“让某人持续做某事”，故选A。 8．句意：她骑得缓慢而平稳，脸上带着自信的微笑，而且她只有一条腿！ his他的；her她的；my我的。根据主语she可知，此处表示她的脸上，用代词her修饰名词face，故选B。 9．句意：在那一刻我改变了主意——不是身体，而是意志能帮助我到达我想去的地方。 but但是；and而且；so所以。not...but...“不是……，而是……”，固定用法。故选A。 10．句意：我仍然感觉很坚强，最后骑完了那150英里的路程。 nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；finally最后。根据“I kept riding.”可知，我坚持骑行，因此表示终于完成了那150英里的路程，故选C。 （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A gardener who was famous for growing wonderful apples gave his friend, a farmer, a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 1 it. Thinking he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, the farmer got home happily, but he felt 2 as he did not know where to plant it. 3 , he decided to plant it in his woods. With those high trees around, no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so secret a place for the apple tree. Every day he took care of the tree, watering it. 4 his surprise and disappointment, the tree didn’t grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil. Later the friend asked the farmer 5 he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I plant the tree near the 6 , passers-by (行人) will steal the fruit. If I plant the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors will 7 some apples at night! If I plant it near my house, my own children will pick the fruit. Wherever I plant the tree, I have no 8 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I plant it.” “Yes,” said the friend. “But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have 9 a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!” We should learn to 10 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last. 1．A．develop B．keep C．plant 2．A．tired B．worried C．bored 3．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Recently 4．A．With B．In C．To 5．A．why B．how C．where 6．A．park B．road C．hill 7．A．collect B．steal C．choose 8．A．rights B．hopes C．chances 9．A．destroyed B．thrown C．pulled 10．A．save B．share C．find 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个园艺师送给他的朋友一棵苹果树苗，并告诉他带回家种植。农夫决定将它种在树林里，因为那里隐蔽，别人看不见，然而，由于缺乏阳光和良好的土壤，这棵树最终死去了。这个故事告诉我们，过于自私地想要独占某物，最终可能会导致一无所有。 1．句意：一个以种植美味苹果而闻名的园艺师给了他的朋友，一个农夫，一棵小苹果树，并告诉他带回家并种植它。 develop发展；keep保持；plant种植。根据“a young apple tree and told him to take it home and ”可知是种植这棵苹果树。故选C。 2．句意：但他感到担心，因为他不知道在哪里种植它。 tired疲倦的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据“as he did not know where to plant it.”可知他不知道在哪里种植，所以是感到担心。故选B。 3．句意：最后，他决定把它种在他的树林里。 Finally最后；Suddenly突然地；Recently最近。根据“he decided to plant it in his woods”可知是最后决定把它种在他的树林里。故选A。 4．句意：然而，令他惊讶和失望的是，这棵树长得没有他预期的那么好。 With用；In在里面；To向。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语。故选C。 5．句意：后来，朋友问农夫他为什么要在这么贫瘠的地方种植这棵树。 why为什么；how怎样；where在哪里。根据“he planted the tree in such a poor place”可知是询问原因。故选A。 6．句意：如果我在路旁种植这棵树，行人会偷走果实。 park公园；road道路；hill小山。根据“passers-by(行人) will steal the fruit”可知是在路边，行人会偷走果实。故选B。 7．句意：如果我在田里种植这棵树，我的邻居会在夜里偷一些苹果！ collect收集；steal偷窃；choose选择。根据“my neighbors will...some apples”可知他担心邻居会偷他的苹果。故选B。 8．句意：无论我在哪里种植这棵树，我都没有机会享受这些苹果。 rights权利；hopes希望；chances机会。根据“to enjoy the apples”可知他担心别人会偷走苹果，他自己就没有机会享受苹果了。故选C。 9．句意：现在你不仅剥夺了每个人的果实，而且还毁了一棵好苹果树！ destroyed毁坏；throw扔掉；pulled拉。根据“It died without sunlight and good soil.”可知苹果树死了，所以是毁掉了苹果树。故选A。 10．句意：我们应该学会在我们的生活中分享。 save保存；share分享；find找到。根据“You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’”以及“The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.”以及文章内容可知，你越想独自拥有一些东西，最终得到的就越少，所以要学会分享。故选B。 （2024·福建莆田·一模）从每小题的给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Andy heard from his friend that a comet (彗星) was coming. He 1 that a comet was a space rock. He was excited to watch it. All he had to do was to go outside and watch. That was easy enough. That night, Andy put on a jacket and went outside, He looked around. He saw the moon, several clouds and some stars, but 2 new or special. Where was the comet? He 3 his friend. They talked about it. His friend told him where to look, but he 4 couldn’t see it. What was going on? Was he not special enough to see it? Was something wrong 5 his eyes? Andy went to get his dad. Together, they 6 in the sky. After a few minutes, they found a fuzzy (模糊的) thing, brighter and bigger than a star, but it seemed not 7 he expected. “I wish I could see it more clearly,” Andy said. Dad went inside and then came back with a 8 . Together, they saw the comet a little better. “It’s amazing! What else can we see?” Andy wondered. Dad smiled and aimed (对准) the telescope over at the 9 . It was cool to see the moon clearly. Andy thought, “Wow, astronomy (天文学) is 10 .” He made sure to read more about it at school. 1．A．decided B．praised C．knew 2．A．something B．nothing C．anything 3．A．called B．missed C．thanked 4．A．even B．just C．still 5．A．for B．about C．with 6．A．looked up B．picked up C．cheered up 7．A．that B．what C．how 8．A．telescope B．camera C．watch 9．A．sun B．moon C．comet 10．A．boring B．famous C．interesting 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了Andy观测彗星并了解天文学的经历。 1．句意：他知道彗星是一颗太空岩石。 decided决定；praised赞扬；knew知道。根据“He ... that a comet was a space rock.”可知，知道彗星是一颗太空岩石。故选C。 2．句意：他看到了月亮，几朵云和一些星星，但没有什么新的或特别的。 something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物。根据“He saw the moon, several clouds and some stars, but ... new or special.”可知，没有看到任何新的或特别的东西。故选B。 3．句意：他给朋友打了电话。 called打电话；missed想念；thanked感谢。根据“He ... his friend. They talked about it.”可知，他和朋友打电话谈论了这件事。故选A。 4．句意：他的朋友告诉他去哪里看，但他还是看不见。 even甚至；just仅仅；still仍然。根据“His friend told him where to look, but he ... couldn’t see it.”可知，尽管朋友告诉了他往哪里看，但他仍然看不见彗星。故选C。 5．句意：他的眼睛有什么问题吗？ for为了；about关于；with和。根据“Was something wrong ... his eyes?”可知，此处考查固定搭配“something wrong with sth”，表示“某物有毛病”。故选C。 6．句意：他们一起仰望天空。 looked up查找，抬头看；picked up捡起；cheered up振作起来。根据“Andy went to get his dad. Together, they ... in the sky.”可知，他和爸爸一起仰望天空寻找彗星。故选A。 7．句意：几分钟后，他们发现了一个模糊的东西，比星星更亮，更大，但这似乎不是他所期望的。 that那个；what什么；how如何。根据“but it seemed not ... he expected.”可知，空格处到句末是宾语从句，空格处在从句中作宾语，因此使用连接代词what作引导词，表示它似乎不像他期望的那样。故选B。 8．句意：爸爸进去了，然后拿着望远镜回来。 telescope望远镜；camera照相机；watch手表。根据“Dad smiled and aimed (对准) the telescope over at the”可知，爸爸拿来了望远镜。故选A。 9．句意：爸爸微笑着把望远镜对准了月亮。 sun太阳；moon月亮；comet彗星。根据“It was cool to see the moon clearly.”可知，他们清晰地看到了月亮，因此爸爸把望远镜对准了月亮。故选B。 10．句意：哇，天文学真有趣。 boring无聊的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的。根据“Andy thought, ‘Wow, astronomy (天文学) is ...’”以及“He made sure to read more about it at school.”可知，Andy觉得天文学很有趣，所以他决定在学校多读一些关于天文学的书籍。故选C。 （2024·福建泉州·一模）When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 8 p.m. But I had to stay up 1 midnight in Grade 9. I was quite upset. So I decided to make myself 2 by jogging (慢跑). At first I always felt tired. So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run. 3 , I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got 4 . I started to feel the pleasure that running brought me. Every single step became 5 than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a 6 who came along with me. Also, everything in my life 7 became better. For example, I felt more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My teacher even 8 me in class for my good job. This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon (马拉松). So jogging is a good way to 9 my stress (压力). Every day is just a tiny 10 . We can make our dreams come true by doing well in each step. 1．A．when B．until C．since 2．A．relaxed B．tired C．satisfied 3．A．Instead B．However C．Besides 4．A．difficult B．different C．terrible 5．A．harder B．heavier C．easier 6．A．friend B．teacher C．customer 7．A．certainly B．exactly C．slowly 8．A．greeted B．warned C．praised 9．A．put on B．deal with C．care about 10．A．dream B．step C．lesson 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在升入九年级后感觉压力很大，通过慢跑缓解了压力的故事。 1．句意：但在九年级，我不得不熬夜到午夜。 when当……时候； until直到……为止；since自从。根据“had to stay up...midnight”可知，此处指直到午夜为止。故选B。 2．句意：因此，我决定通过慢跑来让自己放松。 relaxed放松的；tired疲倦的；satisfied满意的。根据“I was quite upset”并结合上文描述可知，此处指作者想让自己放松。故选A。 3．句意：相反，我只是想着每一步。 Instead反而；However然而；Besides此外。根据“So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run”可知，此处指代替想那些我必须跑的长距离，我只是想着当下的每一步。故选A。 4．句意：在我尝试了跑步的方法之后，令我惊讶的是，事情变得不同了。 difficult困难的；different不同的；terrible可怕的。根据“I started to feel the pleasure”可知，下文描述自己开始感觉到跑步带来的快乐，所以情况是变得和以前不一样了。故选B。 5．句意：每一步都比之前更容易了。 harder更努力地；heavier更重的；easier更容易的。根据“I started to feel the pleasure that running brought me”可知，我开始感受到跑步带给我的乐趣，可知跑步对我来说变得容易了。故选C。 6．句意：我身边的风不再嘲笑我，而更像是一个陪伴我的朋友。 friend朋友；teacher老师；customer顾客。根据“who came along with me”可知，陪伴我的应该是朋友。故选A。 7．句意：此外，我生活中的一切也慢慢变得更好了。 certainly当然；exactly确切地；slowly慢慢地。根据“For example, I felt more relaxed in class.”可知，下文作者提到在课堂上感觉更放松了，更快地完成了家庭作业，所以此处是说生活在慢慢变好。故选C。 8．句意：我的老师甚至在课堂上表扬了我做得好。 greeted打招呼；warned警告；praised赞扬。根据“for my good job”可知，我做得好，应该得到表扬。故选C。 9．句意：所以慢跑是应对压力的好方法。 put on穿上；deal with处理；care about关心。根据上文描述可知，作者通过慢跑释放压力，所以慢跑是他处理应对压力的方式。故选B。 10．句意：每一天只是一小步。 dream梦想；step步骤；lesson课程。根据“by doing well in each step”可知，此处将每天比作一步，每一步走好就能实现我们的梦想。故选B。 （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）“It is very interesting and Liu Yang is so cool!” Li Manqi told the reporter 1 . She is a junior middle school student in Zhengzhou. She dreamed 2 being an astronaut one day when she was a child. From her father, she knew that scientists make rockets to 3 things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, she has had great 4 in space. Every time she sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, she gets very excited. On the afternoon of October 12th, 2022, Li Manqi watched the three Chinese astronauts do some interesting experiments in “Tianhe” space capsule (太空舱). They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. “I am 5 by these experiments. It is amazing that Liu Yang drinks juice with a two-meter-long pipe (管),” she says. 6 three astronauts’ presentation, Li Manqi with her classmates knows about the mystery of the universe and experiences the fun of exploration. “I am so 7 that our country has successfully explored the universe because of scientific and technological progress. Scientific 8 are making our lives better and better. I want to be an astronaut like Liu Yang. I must study hard and learn more about the universe. 9 it’s not easy to achieve my dream to be an astronaut, I decide to try 10 best. I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.” 1．A．thankfully B．excitedly C．confidently 2．A．of B．to C．by 3．A．get B．carry C．bring 4．A．interest B．mystery C．feeling 5．A．shocked B．angry C．nervous 6．A．Thanks for B．Instead of C．Thanks to 7．A．surprised B．proud C．disappointed 8．A．competitions B．discoveries C．experiences 9．A．As B．Until C．Although 10．A．me B．mine C．my 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了郑州一名初中生李曼琪从小梦想成为一名宇航员，并在观看了三名中国宇航员在太空舱中进行的有趣实验后，更加坚定了自己的梦想，并决定为此努力学习。 1．句意：李曼琪兴奋地告诉记者。 thankfully感激地；excitedly兴奋地；confidently自信地。根据上文“It is very interesting and Liu Yang is so cool!”可知，李曼琪兴奋地告诉记者。故选B。 2．句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她梦想着有一天能成为一名宇航员。 of……的；to到；by通过。dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，固定短语，此处用介词of。故选A。 3．句意：从她父亲那里，她知道科学家们制造火箭来把物体运送到太空，而宇宙飞船被用来运送人员穿越太空。 get得到；carry运送；bring带来。根据“scientists make rockets”及“into space”可知，火箭是用来运送物体到太空的，故选B。 4．句意：从那时起，她对太空产生了极大的兴趣。 interest兴趣；mystery神秘；feeling感觉。根据上文“From then on”及下文“Every time she sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, she gets very excited.”可知，她对太空产生了浓厚的兴趣。故选A。 5．句意：我对这些实验感到震惊。 shocked震惊的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。根据下文“It is amazing that Liu Yang drinks juice with a two-meter-long pipe”可知，她对刘洋用两米长的管子喝果汁感到震惊。故选A。 6．句意：多亏了这三名宇航员的演讲，李曼琪和她的同学们了解了宇宙的奥秘，体验了探索的乐趣。 Thanks for因……而感谢；Instead of代替；Thanks to幸亏。根据“…Li Manqi with her classmates knows about the mystery of the universe and experiences the fun of exploration.”可知，多亏了这三位宇航员的介绍。故选C。 7．句意：我为我们的国家因为科学技术的进步而成功地探索了宇宙而感到自豪。 surprised惊讶的；proud自豪的；disappointed失望的。根据“our country has successfully explored the universe because of scientific and technological progress”可知，此处指她感到自豪。故选B。 8．句意：科学发现正在使我们的生活越来越好。 competitions竞赛；discoveries发现；experiences经历。根据上文“our country has successfully explored the universe because of scientific and technological progress”可知，此处指科学发现。故选B。 9．句意：虽然实现我当宇航员的梦想并不容易，但我决定尽力而为。 As因为；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“it’s not easy to achieve my dream to be an astronaut”及“I decide to try…”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：虽然实现我当宇航员的梦想并不容易，但我决定尽力而为。 me我，人称代词的宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，固定搭配，此处用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。 （24-25九年级上·福建福州·阶段练习）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 1 . At night they used oil lamps (灯) for light. However, oil was too expensive for most of the villagers. William wanted to 2 his life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is 3 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First, he had to 4 all the materials he needed. With no money, so he could just dig through the rubbish in the villages nearby with his cousin. It was not easy but he kept doing this 5 he got everything he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment he finished his farm work, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying 6 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 7 . He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. A long wire (金属丝) was used to connect to a bulb (灯泡) to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8 . And guess what? The bulb lit up. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9 . To produce more electricity, he built another windmill for his village. Born into a poor family, William didn’t 10 in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole village. 1．A．wind B．light C．electricity 2．A．protect B．improve C．understand 3．A．worrying B．amazing C．touching 4．A．accept B．invent C．collect 5．A．until B．if C．because 6．A．calm B．awake C．relaxed 7．A．meetings B．excuses C．failures 8．A．turned over B．turned off C．turned around 9．A．excitedly B．peacefully C．carefully 10．A．give up B．get up C．grow up 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公威廉用风车发电，改善村庄生活条件的故事。 1．句意：他家住在一个没有电的村子里。 wind风；light光；electricity电。根据“At night they used oil lamps (灯) for light”可知，村子里面没有电。故选C。 2．句意：威廉想改善那里的生活，但他不知道如何实现。 protect保护；improve提高，改善；understand理解。根据“but he had no idea how to realize it.”可知，此处说的是想改善那里的生活。故选B。 3．句意：太神奇了！ worrying担心的；amazing神奇的；touching感人的。根据“One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill.”可知，他觉得很神奇。故选B。 4．句意：首先，他必须收集所有他需要的材料。 accept接受；invent发明；collect收集。根据“…all the materials he needed.”可知，此处说的是收集所需要的材料。故选C。 5．句意：这并不容易，但他坚持这样做，直到他得到了他想要的一切。 until直到；if如果；because因为。根据“he kept doing this…he got everything he wanted.”可知，此处说的是直到他得到了他想要的一切。故选A。 6．句意：他一完成农活，就埋头研究材料，直到半夜都不睡觉。 calm冷静的；awake醒着的；relaxed放松的。根据“…till midnight”可知，此处说的是直到半夜都是醒着的状态。故选B。 7．句意：经过多次失败后，他终于成功了。 meetings会议；excuses借口；failures失败。根据“Finally, he made it after many…”可知，此处说的是在经历过很多次失败后成功了。故选C。 8．句意：起风了，风车转动了。 turned over翻转；turned off关闭；turned around转动。根据“The wind blew and the windmill…”可知，此处说的是风车开始转动。故选C。 9．句意：威廉把双手抛向空中，兴奋地跳了起来。 excitedly兴奋地；peacefully平静地；carefully仔细地。根据“The bulb lit up.”可知，灯泡亮了，因此他感到很兴奋。故选A。 10．句意：出生在一个贫穷的家庭，威廉在困难面前没有放弃。 give up放弃；get up起床；grow up长大。根据“Born into a poor family, William didn’t…in the face of difficulties.”可知，在困难面前他没有放弃。故选A。 （2024·福建三明·二模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a day in May when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she 1 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss. The restaurant manager was nice. She 2 Yang, saying “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal for 3 .” Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 4 like that. But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table. The note said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be 5 to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply 6 after reading the note. The money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl. The manager posted this on social media and 7 a search for this young girl. Many newspapers reported it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found 8 her teacher heard about the story. However, Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people’s 9 and should make up for their kindness,” she said. People’s Daily commented on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was 10 and cared about Yang’s situation. Also, Yang was thankful and responsible. 1．A．carelessly B．angrily C．luckily 2．A．thanked B．comforted C．encouraged 3．A．fun B．free C．safety 4．A．continue B．stay C．end 5．A．simple B．proper C．enough 6．A．touched B．scared C．taught 7．A．thought of B．called for C．drew up 8．A．before B．unless C．after 9．A．mistake B．praise C．help 10．A．nice B．rich C．brave 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个14岁小女孩——杨洋为他人着想的故事。 1．句意：但后来她不小心掉了装满食物的盘子。 carelessly粗心地；angrily生气地；luckily幸运的是。根据“...dropped a plate full of food.”可知，她掉了装满食物的盘子，可推测此处是她不小心掉了。故选A。 2．句意：她安慰杨说：“没关系，我们可以免费再给你一顿饭。” thanked谢谢；comforted安慰；encouraged鼓励。根据“But then she...dropped a plate full of food...She...Yang, saying ‘It doesn’t matter...’”可知，她掉了装满食物的盘子，经理跟她说没关系，可推测此处是安慰杨说。故选B。 3．句意：我们可以再给你一份免费的饭。 fun有趣的；free免费的；safety安全的。根据“But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table.”可知，但是，当杨吃完饭离开时，服务员在桌子上发现了75元和一张纸条，可推测此处是再给你一份免费的饭。故选B。 4．句意：每个人都认为这一小插曲会那样结束。 continue继续；stay保持；end结束。根据“But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table.”可知，但是，当杨吃完饭离开时，服务员在桌子上发现了75元和一张纸条，可推测此处是这一小插曲会那样结束。故选C。 5．句意：很抱歉，这些钱可能不足以弥补你的损失，但我只有这些。 simple简单的；proper适当的；enough充足的。根据“The note said, ‘I’m sorry that the money might not be...to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.’”可知，但我只要这些钱，谢谢你的善举，可推测此处是这些钱可能不足以弥补你的损失。故选C。 6．句意：经理看完纸条后被深深地感动了。 touched感动；scared害怕；taught教。根据“But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table. The note said, ‘I’m sorry that the money might not be...to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.’”可知，但是，当杨吃完饭离开时，服务员在桌子上发现了75元和一张感谢经理的纸条，可推测此处是经理看完纸条后被深深地感动了。故选A。 7．句意：经理在社交媒体上发布了这一消息，并呼吁寻找这名年轻女孩。 thought of想出；called for呼吁；drew up起草。根据“The manager posted this on social media...”可知，经理在社交媒体上发布了这一消息，可推测此处是并呼吁寻找这名年轻女孩。故选B。 8．句意：最后，在她的老师听说这个故事后，杨被找到了。 before在……以前；unless除非；after在……以后。根据“Many newspapers reported it and joined the search.”可知，许多报纸对此进行了报道，并加入了寻找，可推测此处是指老师听说这个故事后，杨被找到了。故选C。 9．句意：我已经接受了别人的帮助，应该弥补他们的善意。 mistake错误；praise赞扬；help帮助。根据“We can give you another meal for...”可知，经理又给了杨洋一份免费的饭，可推测此处是我已经接受了别人的帮助。故选C。 10．句意：经理很好，很关心杨的情况。 nice友好的；rich富有的；brave勇敢的。根据“The restaurant manager was nice.”可知，餐厅经理很好，在杨洋不小心打翻餐盘后，又给她一份免费的，可推测此处是经理很好。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空15篇 (福建中考真题+中考模拟) 福建中考真题练 （2024·福建·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 4 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 7 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 1．A．sing B．read C．dance 2．A．bad B．wise C．easy 3．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 4．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 5．A．face B．picture C．voice 6．A．our B．your C．their 7．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 8．A．duty B．courage C．luck 9．A．copy B．watch C．share 10．A．active B．upset C．silent 福建中考模拟真题练 （2025·福建泉州·一模）Alyssa Kapasi often helped students from poor families at an after-school program in New York City. She noticed many kids were lining up for 1 sandwiches and fruit in the coffee shop. One of the teachers 2 that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home, so a school lunch meal might be the main food they would get all day. Kapasi was 3 . What’s more, she decided to help. “I want other kids to understand that 4 you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to solve it.” says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills to work to 5 an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate (捐赠) to a lunch account (账户) for a student 6 at a nearby school. About 20 million American kids receive free lunches. The students might have a simple meal 7 a cheese sandwich when the account doesn’t have the money on any given day. One great 8 of the app is that it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch for receivers and donors. A family will need only a recommendation (推荐) from a school manager, and 9 else has to know. “I want all users feel no 10 when they are using my app.” says Kapasi. 1．A．hot B．free C．delicious 2．A．suggested B．managed C．explained 3．A．excited B．frightened C．shocked 4．A．if B．unless C．although 5．A．change B．discover C．create 6．A．in need B．in danger C．in common 7．A．for B．like C．about 8．A．feature B．difficulty C．shortage 9．A．someone B．anyone C．no one 10．A．joy B．shame C．sadness （2025·福建南平·一模）从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Cui Chenxi, 14, is an excellent skateboarding athlete. She has made her mark on the skateboarding world as a member of the China’s national team. She took part in the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics-her 1 Olympics. She finished the women’s skateboarding street final in fourth place, 2 China’s best result in the sport. After the Olympics, Cui said she felt a little 3 because she didn’t win a medal. But it doesn’t really matter. She’ll 4 playing the sport because she loves it. Cui has loved sports 5 she was little. She took up skateboarding just four years ago. At the age of 13, she became the youngest gold medalist at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Cui didn’t win a medal, 6 she enjoyed her Olympic journey. “I am just so happy to be here and to have fun with all the girls,” she said. “I thought I did a good job on my runs. Fourth place is 7 best ever result already. I will improve my skills and do better next time.” 8 the Olympics, skateboarding is now becoming popular across China. Cui’s 9 at the Olympics makes more young people love skateboarding. We are really 10 of this middle school girl. She sets a good example and helps more people know the sport. 1．A．first B．second C．third 2．A．admiring B．achieving C．accepting 3．A．lonely B．sad C．excited 4．A．depend on B．put on C．keep on 5．A．since B．when C．after 6．A．so B．and C．but 7．A．my B．her C．his 8．A．Instead of B．Compared to C．Thanks to 9．A．development B．performance C．imagination 10．A．afraid B．proud C．tired （2024·福建莆田·一模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A desk that has plenty of different shapes — this is the invention of Zhi Shizhuo, an 18- year- old high school student from Henan. Zhi’s parents run a public reading space and they 1 a desk that could be used for different meetings and discussions. Zhi was 2 things like handwork, 3D printing and model airplanes from a very young age. So when he knew this, he decided to make one 3 his own. He was inspired by a jigsaw purzle (七巧板). After trying countless times, he 4 created a desk that can be taken down and rebuilt into different shapes for different people. The desk includes nine parts, and 5 can fit together to form a large round desk, a wavy (波浪形的) desk, and many other different shapes. The wavy shape also 6 space compared with normal desks. It’s really useful for people who have small offices. Zhi’s desk was at first 7 used in his parents’ public reading space. “A friend of my parents’ who works in the furniture (家具) industry once came to visit. He was 8 when he saw the desk and wanted to produce it,” said Zhi. The desk was finally produced by a company in Henan with his permission (允许). “I didn’t create it for money. I want it to bring 9 to as many people as possible,” Zhi said. In the future, Zhi wants to learn engineering or electronics and information technology. “I am quite 10 that this is what I love. And I will always be creative.” Zhi said. 1．A．repair B．require C．refuse 2．A．interested in B．proud of C．surprised at 3．A．on B．to C．for 4．A．mainly B．especially C．finally 5．A．we B．us C．they 6．A．creates B．saves C．cleans 7．A．ever B．still C．only 8．A．amazed B．angry C．tired 9．A．convenience B．pleasure C．confidence 10．A．sorry B．thankful C．sure （2024·福建厦门·二模） What do you think of express delivery (快递) in China? Most of us are probably used to it. But for some foreigners, the experience is 1 . Xu Enfeng, a girl studying in China from Thailand, has her own thought. Xu can buy almost everything in China. The shopping apps include things you could have 2 to find online. She said, in Thailand, people can 3 order fast food or lunch boxes online. But in China, she can buy all she needs online. There are many kinds of express delivery 4 in China. One day, when Xu’s friend went back to Thailand, he 5 to bring his ID card. He asked Xu to help him take his ID card to the airport. But it happened that her class was full that day, 6 she didn’t have any spare time. At the suggestions of her classmates, Xu used a service called “pao tui”. At last, the problem was 7 perfectly. Chinese express delivery also brings Xu a lot of 8 . One day, she received a large package (包裹) on her birthday which had lots of her favorite food. It came from one of her friends. He wanted to give her a big surprise in this way. She was deeply 9 . For her, express delivery also passes the 10 among people. In her eyes, China’s developed express delivery services can really help people enjoy life better. 1．A．similar B．different C．simple 2．A．sent B．valued C．imagined 3．A．still B．only C．badly 4．A．prices B．spirits C．services 5．A．forgot B．remembered C．regretted 6．A．if B．but C．so 7．A．solved B．canceled C．answered 8．A．worry B．joy C．luck 9．A．encouraged B．worried C．moved 10．A．friendship B．health C．success （2024·福建福州·二模）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago, a professor (教授) asked a boatman to take him safely across a river. When they were on the 1 , the professor said, “Do you know about mathematics and science? Have you studied philosophy (哲学) and languages?” The boatman replied (回答) simply that he did not have such skills. The professor 2 him and said, “What a pity! You have wasted your life, good man. These skills 3 a man.” Time passed, and the boat came to the middle of the river. The water was deep there, and flowed quickly. The boat was old and weak, and it had a small hole. Water 4 began to fill the floor of the boat. The boatman looked at the professor sitting deep in 5 , thinking about mathematics, philosophy and all similar things. “Have you learned how to swim?” asked the boatman. The professor replied that he had never learned how to swim. “I am an educated man,” he said. “ 6 do I have to learn such a simple skill as swimming?” The boatman watched the water 7 it began to come into the boat more quickly. “That is too bad, dear professor. Our boat is sinking (下沉) and the river is deep and wide. Now we are 8 .” Only then would the professor want the boatman to tell him how to swim. After they landed safely, the professor said sorry for his 9 he showed to the boatman. He 10 that every little person had his own shining points and he should respect them and learn something from them. 1．A．bus B．train C．boat 2．A．laughed at B．dealt with C．cared for 3．A．are open to B．are useful to C．are popular with 4．A．greatly B．slowly C．hardly 5．A．thoughts B．details C．orders 6．A．How B．Where C．Why 7．A．as B．before C．while 8．A．in peace B．in danger C．in control 9．A．kindness B．cleverness C．pride 10．A．realized B．doubted C．imagined （24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）Are there any 1 in your classroom or home? Do you think they can make your class or home better? What makes you 2 hard? Having your own goals is important. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work 3 . Mike Robinson, the man who has his own small company had such kind of experience. One day, his wife advised to pick out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks in his company. Robinson 4 the idea at first. He thought they might even be distracting (令人分心的). But he decided 5 the idea that his wife gave him. First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked worker to make a small 6 that said “My name is…” and write their own name on it. Then, they put it on the plant they 7 and took it back to their desk. Finally, Robinson was surprised to find that his workers were working much 8 and getting along much better than before. It could be because his workers formed “friendships” with their plants. They would take good care of them and in turn, take more care with their work. Plants can also help to create a relaxing environment. 9 people see plants, they usually feel relaxed. Does your classroom have any plants? You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in the classroom. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more 10 so that both you and your teachers can feel much better when you are having classes. 1．A．balloons B．plants C．crayons 2．A．work B．push C．think 3．A．as well B．as unusual C．as if 4．A．processed B．followed C．doubted 5．A．cut out B．try out C．come out 6．A．card B．greeting C．e-mail 7．A．choose B．bought C．grew 8．A．faster B．earlier C．harder 9．A．When B．Unless C．Whether 10．A．daily B．lonely C．lively （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The forest plays an important role on the earth. It provides a comfortable and warm home for animals and plants. It can also 1 us from all kinds of pollution. Trees make up the forest and 2 oxygen. As we all know, we can’t live without 3 . But a lot of people can’t realize (意识到) the 4 of forest. They cut as many trees as they can for more money for their own. 5 we go on cutting down them, the wild animals will lose their homes and the weather will become 6 . Our environment will get worse and worse. It’s time for us to do 7 to save forests for our beautiful life. Let’s take 8 from now on. We should 9 cutting too many trees and stop using wooden things, such as wooden chopsticks. At the same time, we should plant more trees and build a beautiful forest home. Only 10 this way can we live a comfortable life in the future. 1．A．prevent B．protect C．support 2．A．create B．discover C．destroy 3．A．them B．it C．us 4．A．price B．number C．importance 5．A．Although B．If C．So 6．A．badly B．nice C．awful 7．A．something B．anything C．nothing 8．A．chances B．advice C．actions 9．A．discourage B．encourage C．disagree 10．A．by B．at C．in （2024·福建泉州·三模）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Several years ago I started riding a bike. At first, I thought it was only a 1 ride. But as I grew stronger, my friends encouraged me to try some longer 2 . The first one to come along was a 150-mile journey, an event held every year to raise money for fighting illness. When I signed (签署) my name, the 3 seemed great to support the charity work while going for the journey and I trained with great excitement. The ride began 4 a Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 5 . This was just the experience I had imagined, and my spirits were high. But by the end of the day, I felt tired. I was sure I’d have to 6 . As I got to the hill, the nice sight 7 me going for a few minutes more. Then, I saw a rider riding very slowly. I noticed that the person looked different in some ways, but I couldn’t tell why. I managed to catch up. She was riding slowly but smoothly, with a confident smile on 8 face and she had only one leg! I changed my mind at that moment—it wasn’t the body, 9 the will that would help me get to where I want to go. It rained all the second day, and I never saw the one-legged biker again. I kept riding. Still feeling strong, I 10 completed the 150th mile. 1．A．free B．short C．hard 2．A．trips B．fights C．swims 3．A．dream B．life C．idea 4．A．in B．on C．at 5．A．nervous B．helpless C．good 6．A．give up B．make up C．take up 7．A．kept B．protected C．stopped 8．A．his B．her C．my 9．A．but B．and C．so 10．A．nearly B．hardly C．finally （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A gardener who was famous for growing wonderful apples gave his friend, a farmer, a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 1 it. Thinking he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, the farmer got home happily, but he felt 2 as he did not know where to plant it. 3 , he decided to plant it in his woods. With those high trees around, no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so secret a place for the apple tree. Every day he took care of the tree, watering it. 4 his surprise and disappointment, the tree didn’t grow as well as he expected. It died without sunlight and good soil. Later the friend asked the farmer 5 he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I plant the tree near the 6 , passers-by (行人) will steal the fruit. If I plant the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors will 7 some apples at night! If I plant it near my house, my own children will pick the fruit. Wherever I plant the tree, I have no 8 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I plant it.” “Yes,” said the friend. “But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have 9 a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!” We should learn to 10 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last. 1．A．develop B．keep C．plant 2．A．tired B．worried C．bored 3．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Recently 4．A．With B．In C．To 5．A．why B．how C．where 6．A．park B．road C．hill 7．A．collect B．steal C．choose 8．A．rights B．hopes C．chances 9．A．destroyed B．thrown C．pulled 10．A．save B．share C．find （2024·福建莆田·一模）从每小题的给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Andy heard from his friend that a comet (彗星) was coming. He 1 that a comet was a space rock. He was excited to watch it. All he had to do was to go outside and watch. That was easy enough. That night, Andy put on a jacket and went outside, He looked around. He saw the moon, several clouds and some stars, but 2 new or special. Where was the comet? He 3 his friend. They talked about it. His friend told him where to look, but he 4 couldn’t see it. What was going on? Was he not special enough to see it? Was something wrong 5 his eyes? Andy went to get his dad. Together, they 6 in the sky. After a few minutes, they found a fuzzy (模糊的) thing, brighter and bigger than a star, but it seemed not 7 he expected. “I wish I could see it more clearly,” Andy said. Dad went inside and then came back with a 8 . Together, they saw the comet a little better. “It’s amazing! What else can we see?” Andy wondered. Dad smiled and aimed (对准) the telescope over at the 9 . It was cool to see the moon clearly. Andy thought, “Wow, astronomy (天文学) is 10 .” He made sure to read more about it at school. 1．A．decided B．praised C．knew 2．A．something B．nothing C．anything 3．A．called B．missed C．thanked 4．A．even B．just C．still 5．A．for B．about C．with 6．A．looked up B．picked up C．cheered up 7．A．that B．what C．how 8．A．telescope B．camera C．watch 9．A．sun B．moon C．comet 10．A．boring B．famous C．interesting （2024·福建泉州·一模）When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 8 p.m. But I had to stay up 1 midnight in Grade 9. I was quite upset. So I decided to make myself 2 by jogging (慢跑). At first I always felt tired. So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run. 3 , I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got 4 . I started to feel the pleasure that running brought me. Every single step became 5 than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a 6 who came along with me. Also, everything in my life 7 became better. For example, I felt more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My teacher even 8 me in class for my good job. This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon (马拉松). So jogging is a good way to 9 my stress (压力). Every day is just a tiny 10 . We can make our dreams come true by doing well in each step. 1．A．when B．until C．since 2．A．relaxed B．tired C．satisfied 3．A．Instead B．However C．Besides 4．A．difficult B．different C．terrible 5．A．harder B．heavier C．easier 6．A．friend B．teacher C．customer 7．A．certainly B．exactly C．slowly 8．A．greeted B．warned C．praised 9．A．put on B．deal with C．care about 10．A．dream B．step C．lesson （24-25九年级上·福建泉州·阶段练习）“It is very interesting and Liu Yang is so cool!” Li Manqi told the reporter 1 . She is a junior middle school student in Zhengzhou. She dreamed 2 being an astronaut one day when she was a child. From her father, she knew that scientists make rockets to 3 things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, she has had great 4 in space. Every time she sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, she gets very excited. On the afternoon of October 12th, 2022, Li Manqi watched the three Chinese astronauts do some interesting experiments in “Tianhe” space capsule (太空舱). They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. “I am 5 by these experiments. It is amazing that Liu Yang drinks juice with a two-meter-long pipe (管),” she says. 6 three astronauts’ presentation, Li Manqi with her classmates knows about the mystery of the universe and experiences the fun of exploration. “I am so 7 that our country has successfully explored the universe because of scientific and technological progress. Scientific 8 are making our lives better and better. I want to be an astronaut like Liu Yang. I must study hard and learn more about the universe. 9 it’s not easy to achieve my dream to be an astronaut, I decide to try 10 best. I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.” 1．A．thankfully B．excitedly C．confidently 2．A．of B．to C．by 3．A．get B．carry C．bring 4．A．interest B．mystery C．feeling 5．A．shocked B．angry C．nervous 6．A．Thanks for B．Instead of C．Thanks to 7．A．surprised B．proud C．disappointed 8．A．competitions B．discoveries C．experiences 9．A．As B．Until C．Although 10．A．me B．mine C．my （24-25九年级上·福建福州·阶段练习）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 1 . At night they used oil lamps (灯) for light. However, oil was too expensive for most of the villagers. William wanted to 2 his life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is 3 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First, he had to 4 all the materials he needed. With no money, so he could just dig through the rubbish in the villages nearby with his cousin. It was not easy but he kept doing this 5 he got everything he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment he finished his farm work, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying 6 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 7 . He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. A long wire (金属丝) was used to connect to a bulb (灯泡) to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8 . And guess what? The bulb lit up. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9 . To produce more electricity, he built another windmill for his village. Born into a poor family, William didn’t 10 in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole village. 1．A．wind B．light C．electricity 2．A．protect B．improve C．understand 3．A．worrying B．amazing C．touching 4．A．accept B．invent C．collect 5．A．until B．if C．because 6．A．calm B．awake C．relaxed 7．A．meetings B．excuses C．failures 8．A．turned over B．turned off C．turned around 9．A．excitedly B．peacefully C．carefully 10．A．give up B．get up C．grow up （2024·福建三明·二模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a day in May when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she 1 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss. The restaurant manager was nice. She 2 Yang, saying “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal for 3 .” Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 4 like that. But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table. The note said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be 5 to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply 6 after reading the note. The money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl. The manager posted this on social media and 7 a search for this young girl. Many newspapers reported it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found 8 her teacher heard about the story. However, Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people’s 9 and should make up for their kindness,” she said. People’s Daily commented on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was 10 and cared about Yang’s situation. Also, Yang was thankful and responsible. 1．A．carelessly B．angrily C．luckily 2．A．thanked B．comforted C．encouraged 3．A．fun B．free C．safety 4．A．continue B．stay C．end 5．A．simple B．proper C．enough 6．A．touched B．scared C．taught 7．A．thought of B．called for C．drew up 8．A．before B．unless C．after 9．A．mistake B．praise C．help 10．A．nice B．rich C．brave 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$