内容正文:
专题01 宾语从句
(云南中考真题+中考模拟)
云南中考真题
1.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Can you tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何庆祝世界图书日的吗?——当然。我通常会把一些书送给村里的图书馆。
考查宾语从句。根据“I usually give some books to a village library.”及选项可知,此处询问如何庆祝世界读书日,询问方式,应用how引导宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D选项。故选C。
2.(2023·云南·中考真题)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.
A.when will the 19th Asian Games be held B.when the 19th Asian Games will be held
C.where will the 19th Asian Games be held D.where the 19th Asian Games will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道第19届亚运会将在哪里举行吗?——是的,在杭州,浙江省一座美丽的城市。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...?”及选项可知,此处要用宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除AC选项;再根据“Yes, in Hangzhou,”可知此处是问亚运会举办的地点,应用where。故选D。
3.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A.what do people usually do B.what people usually do
C.where do people usually go D.where people usually go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我人们在中国第一次见面时通常会做什么吗?——他们通常握手。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“They usually shake hands”可知上文询问第一次见面做什么,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
4.(2022·云南·中考真题)— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them
C.why you bought them D.where you bought them
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——哦,我在银行旁边的邮局买的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句,故选D。
5.(2021·云南昆明·中考真题)—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你听说过禁止浪费食物的新法律吗?我在想这是否会有帮助。——别担心。当然会。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering ...”可知此处缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此处是想知道是否会有帮助,用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
6.(2021·云南·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗?——当然。我建议你去水城餐厅。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知,此处指地点,故选D。
7.(2020·云南·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ about the CCTV Host Competition?
—Let’s check it on computers.
A.how can I get the information B.how I can get the information
C.why can I get the information D.why I can get the information
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能了解中央电视台主持人大赛的信息么?——让我们在电脑上核查信息吧。
考查宾语从句。tell me后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序(主语+谓语动词),A和C的语序错误,排除A和C选项。根据“check it on computers”可知询问的是得到信息的方式,用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
8.(2019·云南·中考真题)The old lady wanted to know .
A.where is the station’s waiting room
B.where was the station’s waiting room
C.where the station’s waiting room is
D.where the station’s waiting room was
【答案】D
【详解】句意:老太太想知道车站候车室在哪里。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。主句The old lady wanted to know是一般过去时,根据宾语从句的时态主过从过原则,可知选D。
9.(2018·云南·中考真题)-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?
-- How about doing some part-time jobs?
A.what should I do
B.where should I go
C.what I should do
D.where I should go
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗?——去做些兼职怎么样?本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,可排除A,B;根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D,选C。
10.(2017·云南·中考真题)—Could you tell me______?
—The movie Fast and Furious(激情)8.
A.where you saw the movie B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie D.which movie do you like best
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:——你能告诉我你最喜欢哪部电影吗?——电影《速度与激情8》。根据答语电影《速度与激情8》可知,问句询问“你能告诉我你最喜欢哪一部电影吗?”故排除A、C;宾语从句用陈述语序,故选B。
考点:考查宾语从句。
11.(2015·云南·中考真题)— I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
— I was doing my homework in the reading room.
A.what were you doing B.what did you do
C.what you were doing D.what you are doing
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:――我想知道昨天下午六点你在做什么?――我在阅览室做作业。宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,故A、B错,表示昨天下午6:00正在做的事情,表示过去某时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选C。
【考点定位】 考查宾语从句及动词的时态。
中考模拟真题
12.(2024·云南德宏·一模)—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A.why I will protect my eyes B.why will I protect my eyes
C.how can I protect my eyes D.how I can protect my eyes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。——首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,wonder后是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项B、C;再由答句“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知,问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。选项D“我要怎么保护我的视力”符合语境。故选D。
13.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024.
A.how did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth
B.how the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth
C.when did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth
D.when the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我神舟十七号何时返回地球吗?——他们于2024年4月30日安全返回地球。
考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和C。再根据答语“They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024.”可知,问句询问的是时间,故选D。
14.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?
—At the new bookstore beside our school.
A.where did you buy the magazine B.how did you buy the magazine
C.where you bought the magazine D.why you bought the magazine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰了。你能告诉我你在哪里买到这本杂志的吗?——在我们学校附近的新书店。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知后接宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,排除A和B;根据“At the new bookstore beside our school.”可知,询问的是地点,用where来提问。故选C。
15.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Excuse me. Do you know ________?
—Maybe next week. I’m not sure.
A.how to check out a book B.when the concert will begin
C.that there is a bank near here D.how long the meeting would last
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰了。你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗?——下周吧。我不确定。
考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe next week. I’m not sure.”可知,设空处是对将来的时间提问,选项B“音乐会什么时候开始”符合语境。故选B。
16.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Hello, Jenny. I want to know _________ in our hometown.
—In 2019.
A.when did Mike start his business B.when Mike started his business
C.how did Mike start his business D.how Mike started his business
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好,珍妮。我想知道迈克什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——2019年。
考查宾语从句。分析“I want to know...in our hometown.”可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句应采用陈述语序,所以排除选项A和C;根据答语“In 2019.”可知,答语和时间有关,宾语从句应用when引导。故选B。
17.(2024·云南德宏·一模)—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China?
—Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.when do people eat B.where do people eat C.when people eat D.where people eat
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中国人什么时候吃月饼吗?——通常是在中秋节。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知,该句是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语序,排除选项A、B;结合“Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,设空处是问什么时候吃月饼,用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
18.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Did you know ________ in Kunming?
—Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.
A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading held
B.when the Third National Conference on Reading was held
C.where was the Third National Conference on Reading held
D.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候在昆明举行的吗?——知道。会议于4月23日至4月25日举行。
考查宾语从句。when was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的,为疑问语序;when the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的,为陈述语序;where was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行,为疑问语序;where the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行,为陈述语序。分析句子可知,动词know后接宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除选项A和C;根据“It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.”可知,此处询问时间,应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
19.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza.
A.when did you buy them B.when you bought them
C.where did you buy them D.where you bought them
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Nancy,你的新鞋子真漂亮。你能告诉我在哪里买的它们吗?——当然可以,我在万达广场买的。
考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,从句使用陈述语序,排除A和C;结合“I bought them in Wanda Plaza.”可知,此处询问地点,用where引导从句。故选D。
20.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—How wonderful the Culture Week is! I wonder________ next year.
—Of course. It’s our school’s traditional activity.
A.if will our school hold it
B.if our school will hold it
C.when will our school hold it
D.when our school will hold it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——文化周真是太棒了!我想知道是否我们学校明年还会举办。——当然会。这是我们学校的传统活动。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序,结合答语“Of course. It’s our school’s traditional activity.”可知,问句应该是想知道学校明年是否会举办文化周,所以用if引导的宾语从句。故选B。
21.(2024·云南丽江·二模)—Could you please tell me ________ last summer vacation?
—I went to Hangzhou with my family.
A.what time you went B.where you went
C.when did you go D.where did you go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你去年暑假去哪儿了吗?——我和我家人去了杭州。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据“went to Hangzhou ”可知,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
22.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Tony, could you tell me ________?
—By reading English aloud every morning.
A.how can I improve my spoken English B.how I can improve my spoken English
C.when can I improve my spoken English D.when I can improve my spoken English
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——托尼,你能告诉我如何提高我的英语口语吗?——每天早上大声朗读英语。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序;根据答语“By reading English aloud every morning.”可知,此处询问方式方法。故选B。
23.(2024·云南红河·二模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes, it’s in Paris.
A.where will the 2024 Olympic Games be held
B.why will the 2024 Olympic Games be held
C.where the 2024 Olympic Games will be held
D.how the 2024 Olympic Games will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我2024年奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——可以,在巴黎。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…?”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A选项和B选项;根据答语“Yes, it’s in Paris.”可知,对地点提问,应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
24.(2024·云南楚雄·三模)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, it was from April 19th to 22nd, 2024.
A.where was the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo held
B.where the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo was held
C.when was the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo held
D.when the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo was held
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道第16届中国云南普洱茶国际博览会是什么时候举行的吗?——是的,它是在2024年4月19日至22日举行的。
考查宾语从句语序。在宾语从句中,从句的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A与选项C排除;根据“Yes, it was from April 19th to 22nd, 2024.”可知,此处应是提问时间,使用when。故选D。
25.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Excuse me, I am new in Kunming. Do you know ________?
—Yes. Go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. Then you can find the bank easily.
A.where is the market B.where the market is
C.how I can get to the bank D.how can I get to the bank
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我刚来昆明。你知道我怎样才能到银行吗?——嗯。沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口向右转。然后你就可以很容易地找到银行了。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD;根据“Yes. Go along...”可知此处是问路,询问如何去银行,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
26.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure, it’s about 15 minutes’ bus ride.
A.how long did it take to get there B.how soon he will come back
C.how far it is from your home to school D.how far do you live from school
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗?——当然,坐公共汽车大约需要15分钟。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此句为宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,排除AD;结合“it’s about 15 minutes’ bus ride.”可知,此处对距离进行提问,应该用how far引导宾语从句。故选C。
27.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ________?
—Thanks. I bought it at an online store.
A.where you bought it B.when you bought it
C.where did you buy it D.when did you buy it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的裙子多漂亮啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——谢谢。我在网上商店买的。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“I bought it at an online store.”可知此处询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
28.(2024·云南楚雄·一模)—Do you know ________ in ancient China?
—I have no idea. But I know people once used bark (树皮) to make paper.
A.how paper was made B.how was paper made
C.how paper is made D.how is paper made
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道在古代中国纸是怎样被制造的吗?——我不知道,但是我知道人们一度用树皮造纸。
考查宾语从句用法。此问句为宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,B和D是疑问句语序,故排除;再根据“in ancient China”可知,为一般过去时,空处需一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
29.(2024·云南楚雄·二模)—Claire, can you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure about that. Maybe he always smiles at everyone and says “hello” when he meets people.
A.how Jack became so popular in your class B.why Jack is so popular in your class
C.if Jack is popular in your class D.when Jack has been so popular in your class
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——克莱尔,你能告诉我为什么杰克在你们班上那么受欢迎吗?——我不确定。也许他总是对每个人微笑,当他遇到别人的时候说“你好”。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,根据答语“Maybe he always smiles at everyone and says ‘hello’ when he meets people.”可知,应是询问受欢迎的原因,故选B。
30.(2024·云南楚雄·三模)—Do you know ________?
—Of course. During the Torch Festival (火把节), people gather together, light torches, dance, sing, and do many other activities.
A.how the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
B.how do the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
C.when the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
D.when do the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道彝族是如何庆祝火把节的吗?——当然。在火把节期间,人们聚集在一起,点燃火炬,跳舞,唱歌,做许多其他活动。
考查宾语从句。分析“Do you know...”可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句应采用陈述语序,所以排除选项B和D;根据答语“During the Torch Festival (火把节), people gather together, light torches, dance, sing, and do many other activities.”可知,问句提问对方是否知道彝族是如何庆祝火把节的,宾语从句应用how引导。故选A。
31.(2024·云南文山·二模)Whether you can study English well mainly depends on ________.
A.who is your English teacher
B.how much you put your heart into English
C.where do you study English
D.when you will begin to learn English
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能否学好英语主要取决于你对英语的投入程度。
考查宾语从句。根据“Whether you can study English well mainly depends on …”可知,空缺处为宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,因此排除A、C,此处应表示“你是否能学好英语,主要取决于你有多用心”,因此D与题干意思不符。故选B。
32.(2024·云南曲靖·二模)—Could you tell me _________?
—Well, it’s not far from here. It takes only 5 minutes to get there on foot.
A.how long it takes to get to the new supermarket
B.how can I get to the new supermarket
C.where is the new supermarket
D.what I can buy in the new supermarket
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去新超市需要多长时间吗? ——嗯,离这儿不远。步行只需5分钟即可到达那里。
考查交际用语和宾语从句。根据答语“It takes only 5 minutes to get there on foot.”可知这里询问花费多长时间到某地,故应用“how long”来提问;由“Could you tell me”可知此处为宾语从句,由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句遵从陈述语序的原则。故选A。
33.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—In Paris, France.
A.where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held B.when will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
C.where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held D.when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——法国巴黎。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,排除选项A、B;根据答语“In Paris, France.”可知是询问地点,应用where引导,故选C。
34.(2024·云南昭通·一模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure, in Pairs, the capital of France.
A.when will the 33rd Summer Olympics be held
B.when the 33rd Summer Olympics will be held
C.where will the 33rd Summer Olympics be held
D.where the 33rd Summer Olympics will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我第33届夏季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——当然,在法国首都巴黎。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,A、C选项可排除。根据答句“in Pairs”可知,问句是在问奥运会举办的地点,故从句应用where引导。故选D。
35.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Li Lei, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It describes the hottest days of the summer.
A.what does “dog days” mean B.what “dog days” means
C.when does “dog days” come D.when “dog days” comes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李磊,你能告诉我“三伏天”是什么意思吗?——当然。它描述了夏天最热的日子。
考查宾语从句及宾语从句的语序。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,所以可排除A项和C项;根据答语“It describes the hottest days of the summer.”可知,此处询问含义。故选B。
36.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Can you tell me ________?
—They are more friendly to the environment because they use less energy.
A.what advantage electric cars have B.who prefer to buy the electric cars
C.when you bought that electric car D.where I can buy an electric car
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我电动汽车有什么优势吗? ——它们对环境更友好,因为它们使用更少的能源。
考查宾语从句。what advantage electric cars have电动汽车有什么优势;who prefer to buy the electric cars谁更喜欢买电动汽车;when you bought that electric car你什么时候买那辆电动车;where I can buy an electric car我在哪里可以买到电动汽车。根据答句“They are more friendly to the environment because they use less energy.”可知,问句是在询问电动汽车的优势。故选A。
37.(2024·云南·一模)—Do you know ________ the “city walk” around China these days?
—Yes, I do. To get a deeper understanding of their living places.
A.when many people like B.why many people like
C.why do many people like D.when do many people like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道为什么现在很多人喜欢中国的“城市漫步”吗?——是的,我知道。为了更深入地了解他们的居住地。
考查宾语从句。根据“To get a deeper understanding of their living places.”可知,此处说的是喜欢城市漫步的原因,本句是宾语从句,用陈述语序。故选B。
38.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)—Can you guess ________ at school today?
—I don’t know. But I hear your school lunches are delicious.
A.what do we eat B.what did we eat C.what we ate D.what we eat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能猜出我们今天在学校吃什么吗?——我不知道。但我听说你们学校的午餐很好吃。
考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中,我们应该使用陈述句语序,所以不能选择A和B。又因为这里是在询问一般情况,所以应该使用一般现在时,故选D。
39.(2024·云南·三模)—I can’t find my glasses anywhere. Can you remember ________?
—I wore them when you drove last night.
A.where did I put them B.where I put them
C.when did I wear them last time D.when I wore them last time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我到处都找不到我的眼镜。你记得我把它们放在哪儿了吗?——昨晚你开车的时候我戴着。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you remember”可知,该句是宾语从句,使用陈述语序,排除A、C两个选项;结合“I wore them when you drove last night.”可知,设空处是问“眼镜在哪里”,故选B。
40.(2024·云南昭通·一模)—Your dress looks so beautiful. I’d like to know ________?
—In a small clothes shop.
A.when did you buy it B.when you bought it
C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的裙子看起来很漂亮。我想知道你在哪里买的?——在一家小服装店里。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD;根据“In a small clothes shop”可知此处询问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
41.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Could you tell me ______?
—On October 26th, 2023.
A.when Shenzhou-17 entered the space B.why China sent up Shenzhou-17
C.when did Shenzhou-17 enter the space D.why did China send up Shenzhou-17
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我神舟十七号是什么时候进入太空的吗?——2023年10月26日。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“On October 26th, 2023.”可知此处询问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
42.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—The art festival at your school was so wonderful! I wonder _________.
—Last Monday. We had a great time that day.
A.when was it held B.where it was held
C.when it was held D.where was it held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们学校的艺术节太精彩了!我想知道是什么时候举行的。——上周一。那天我们玩得很开心。
考查宾语从句。wonder后接宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD;结合“Last Monday.”可知想知道学校艺术节的举办时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
43.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)— Lily, do you know ________?
— Yes, it’s on June 5th.
A.what is World Environment Day B.what World Environment Day is
C.when World Environment Day is D.when is World Environment Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Lily,你知道何时是世界环境日吗?——是的,它在六月五号。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“it’s on June 5th.”可知,空处指问何时是世界环境日,需排除选项A和B;再根据“Do you know...”可知,本句为宾语从句,需陈述语序。故选C。
44.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)—Anna, can you tell me ________ last weekend?
—We went to our community library.
A.where you volunteered B.when you will volunteer
C.where did you volunteer D.when will you volunteer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——安娜,你能告诉我上周末你在哪里做志愿者吗?——我们去了社区图书馆。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,排除选项C、D;根据“We went to our community library.”可知,是询问地点,应用where引导,故选A。
45.(2024·云南红河·一模)—Lisa, do you know ________?
—I think “Year of Loong” is better.
A.whether I should say “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
B.why is the “Year of Dragon” translation better
C.how should I call “Year of Loong”or “Year of Dragon”
D.what should I call “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Lisa,你知道我应该说“Year of Loong”还是“Year of Dragon”吗?——我认为“Year of Loong”更好。
考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...”可知,后面加宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除BCD。故选A。
46.(2024·云南昭通·一模)—A train crash happened in Ohio several days ago.
—That was really bad news. People all wondered ________.
A.that why it happened B.what caused the terrible accident
C.how did the government help D.how many people are killed in the crash
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——几天前,俄亥俄州发生了一起火车相撞事故。 ——这真是个坏消息。人们都想知道是什么导致了这场可怕的事故。
考查宾语从句。that why it happened为什么它会发生;what caused the terrible accident什么导致了这场可怕的事故;how did the government help政府是如何帮助的;how many people are killed in the crash在这场相撞事故中多少人遇害了。根据“People all wondered”可知,此处考查宾语从句,引导词“that”和“why”不能同时使用,所以A选项错误;从句需要用陈述句语序,所以C选项错误;主句为一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,所以D选项错误;B选项符合语境,故选B。
47.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—I wonder __________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A.why I will protect my eyesight B.why will I protect my eyesight
C.how I can protect my eyesight D.how can I protect my eyesight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道我怎样才能保护我的视力。——首先,你应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,wonder后是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、D;why I will protect my eyesight为什么我要保护我的视力;how I can protect my eyesight我怎样才能保护我的视力;结合答语“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知,空处应是询问如何保护视力,故选C。
48.(2024·云南保山·一模)—I wonder ________.
—It was great. I had fun playing games with some of my friends.
A.where did you go B.when you got there
C.who did you go with D.how your weekend was
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道你周末过得怎么样。——太棒了。我和一些朋友玩游戏玩得很开心。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句为陈述语序,可排除A项和C项;根据答语“It was great.”可知,此处询问周末过得怎么样,所以D项符合。故选D。
49.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?
—In our city park.
A.what time you planted trees B.where you planted trees
C.what time did you plant trees D.where did you plant trees
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里种树吗?——在我们的城市公园。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此句含有宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D;根据“In our city park.”可知,询问地点,故选B。
50.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—I wonder ________.
—No, you can’t. It closes on Mondays.
A.where is the Yunnan Museum B.if I can go to the Yunnan Museum today
C.how to go to the Yunnan Museum D.when does the Yunnan Museum open today
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想知道今天能不能去云南博物馆。 ——不,你不能。星期一闭馆。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A和D选项;根据“No, you can’t.”可知,询问是否能去博物馆,故选B。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题01 宾语从句
(云南中考真题+中考模拟)
云南中考真题
1.(2024·云南·中考真题)—Can you tell me________?
—Sure. I usually give some books to a village library.
A.when World Book Day is B.when is World Book Day
C.how you celebrate World Book Day D.how do you celebrate World Book Day
2.(2023·云南·中考真题)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.
A.when will the 19th Asian Games be held B.when the 19th Asian Games will be held
C.where will the 19th Asian Games be held D.where the 19th Asian Games will be held
3.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?
— They usually shake hands.
A.what do people usually do B.what people usually do
C.where do people usually go D.where people usually go
4.(2022·云南·中考真题)— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.
A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them
C.why you bought them D.where you bought them
5.(2021·云南昆明·中考真题)—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________.
—Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful
6.(2021·云南·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly
7.(2020·云南·中考真题)— Could you please tell me ________ about the CCTV Host Competition?
—Let’s check it on computers.
A.how can I get the information B.how I can get the information
C.why can I get the information D.why I can get the information
8.(2019·云南·中考真题)The old lady wanted to know .
A.where is the station’s waiting room
B.where was the station’s waiting room
C.where the station’s waiting room is
D.where the station’s waiting room was
9.(2018·云南·中考真题)-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?
-- How about doing some part-time jobs?
A.what should I do
B.where should I go
C.what I should do
D.where I should go
10.(2017·云南·中考真题)—Could you tell me______?
—The movie Fast and Furious(激情)8.
A.where you saw the movie B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie D.which movie do you like best
11.(2015·云南·中考真题)— I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
— I was doing my homework in the reading room.
A.what were you doing B.what did you do
C.what you were doing D.what you are doing
中考模拟真题
12.(2024·云南德宏·一模)—I wonder ________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A.why I will protect my eyes B.why will I protect my eyes
C.how can I protect my eyes D.how I can protect my eyes
13.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024.
A.how did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth
B.how the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth
C.when did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth
D.when the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth
14.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?
—At the new bookstore beside our school.
A.where did you buy the magazine B.how did you buy the magazine
C.where you bought the magazine D.why you bought the magazine
15.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Excuse me. Do you know ________?
—Maybe next week. I’m not sure.
A.how to check out a book B.when the concert will begin
C.that there is a bank near here D.how long the meeting would last
16.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Hello, Jenny. I want to know _________ in our hometown.
—In 2019.
A.when did Mike start his business B.when Mike started his business
C.how did Mike start his business D.how Mike started his business
17.(2024·云南德宏·一模)—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China?
—Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.when do people eat B.where do people eat C.when people eat D.where people eat
18.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Did you know ________ in Kunming?
—Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.
A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading held
B.when the Third National Conference on Reading was held
C.where was the Third National Conference on Reading held
D.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held
19.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza.
A.when did you buy them B.when you bought them
C.where did you buy them D.where you bought them
20.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—How wonderful the Culture Week is! I wonder________ next year.
—Of course. It’s our school’s traditional activity.
A.if will our school hold it
B.if our school will hold it
C.when will our school hold it
D.when our school will hold it
21.(2024·云南丽江·二模)—Could you please tell me ________ last summer vacation?
—I went to Hangzhou with my family.
A.what time you went B.where you went
C.when did you go D.where did you go
22.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Tony, could you tell me ________?
—By reading English aloud every morning.
A.how can I improve my spoken English B.how I can improve my spoken English
C.when can I improve my spoken English D.when I can improve my spoken English
23.(2024·云南红河·二模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes, it’s in Paris.
A.where will the 2024 Olympic Games be held
B.why will the 2024 Olympic Games be held
C.where the 2024 Olympic Games will be held
D.how the 2024 Olympic Games will be held
24.(2024·云南楚雄·三模)—Do you know ________?
—Yes, it was from April 19th to 22nd, 2024.
A.where was the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo held
B.where the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo was held
C.when was the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo held
D.when the 16th China Yunnan Pu’er Tea International Expo was held
25.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Excuse me, I am new in Kunming. Do you know ________?
—Yes. Go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. Then you can find the bank easily.
A.where is the market B.where the market is
C.how I can get to the bank D.how can I get to the bank
26.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure, it’s about 15 minutes’ bus ride.
A.how long did it take to get there B.how soon he will come back
C.how far it is from your home to school D.how far do you live from school
27.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ________?
—Thanks. I bought it at an online store.
A.where you bought it B.when you bought it
C.where did you buy it D.when did you buy it
28.(2024·云南楚雄·一模)—Do you know ________ in ancient China?
—I have no idea. But I know people once used bark (树皮) to make paper.
A.how paper was made B.how was paper made
C.how paper is made D.how is paper made
29.(2024·云南楚雄·二模)—Claire, can you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure about that. Maybe he always smiles at everyone and says “hello” when he meets people.
A.how Jack became so popular in your class B.why Jack is so popular in your class
C.if Jack is popular in your class D.when Jack has been so popular in your class
30.(2024·云南楚雄·三模)—Do you know ________?
—Of course. During the Torch Festival (火把节), people gather together, light torches, dance, sing, and do many other activities.
A.how the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
B.how do the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
C.when the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
D.when do the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival
31.(2024·云南文山·二模)Whether you can study English well mainly depends on ________.
A.who is your English teacher
B.how much you put your heart into English
C.where do you study English
D.when you will begin to learn English
32.(2024·云南曲靖·二模)—Could you tell me _________?
—Well, it’s not far from here. It takes only 5 minutes to get there on foot.
A.how long it takes to get to the new supermarket
B.how can I get to the new supermarket
C.where is the new supermarket
D.what I can buy in the new supermarket
33.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—In Paris, France.
A.where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held B.when will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
C.where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held D.when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
34.(2024·云南昭通·一模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure, in Pairs, the capital of France.
A.when will the 33rd Summer Olympics be held
B.when the 33rd Summer Olympics will be held
C.where will the 33rd Summer Olympics be held
D.where the 33rd Summer Olympics will be held
35.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Li Lei, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It describes the hottest days of the summer.
A.what does “dog days” mean B.what “dog days” means
C.when does “dog days” come D.when “dog days” comes
36.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Can you tell me ________?
—They are more friendly to the environment because they use less energy.
A.what advantage electric cars have B.who prefer to buy the electric cars
C.when you bought that electric car D.where I can buy an electric car
37.(2024·云南·一模)—Do you know ________ the “city walk” around China these days?
—Yes, I do. To get a deeper understanding of their living places.
A.when many people like B.why many people like
C.why do many people like D.when do many people like
38.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)—Can you guess ________ at school today?
—I don’t know. But I hear your school lunches are delicious.
A.what do we eat B.what did we eat C.what we ate D.what we eat
39.(2024·云南·三模)—I can’t find my glasses anywhere. Can you remember ________?
—I wore them when you drove last night.
A.where did I put them B.where I put them
C.when did I wear them last time D.when I wore them last time
40.(2024·云南昭通·一模)—Your dress looks so beautiful. I’d like to know ________?
—In a small clothes shop.
A.when did you buy it B.when you bought it
C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it
41.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Could you tell me ______?
—On October 26th, 2023.
A.when Shenzhou-17 entered the space B.why China sent up Shenzhou-17
C.when did Shenzhou-17 enter the space D.why did China send up Shenzhou-17
42.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—The art festival at your school was so wonderful! I wonder _________.
—Last Monday. We had a great time that day.
A.when was it held B.where it was held
C.when it was held D.where was it held
43.(2024·云南玉溪·一模)— Lily, do you know ________?
— Yes, it’s on June 5th.
A.what is World Environment Day B.what World Environment Day is
C.when World Environment Day is D.when is World Environment Day
44.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)—Anna, can you tell me ________ last weekend?
—We went to our community library.
A.where you volunteered B.when you will volunteer
C.where did you volunteer D.when will you volunteer
45.(2024·云南红河·一模)—Lisa, do you know ________?
—I think “Year of Loong” is better.
A.whether I should say “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
B.why is the “Year of Dragon” translation better
C.how should I call “Year of Loong”or “Year of Dragon”
D.what should I call “Year of Loong” or “Year of Dragon”
46.(2024·云南昭通·一模)—A train crash happened in Ohio several days ago.
—That was really bad news. People all wondered ________.
A.that why it happened B.what caused the terrible accident
C.how did the government help D.how many people are killed in the crash
47.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—I wonder __________.
—You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.
A.why I will protect my eyesight B.why will I protect my eyesight
C.how I can protect my eyesight D.how can I protect my eyesight
48.(2024·云南保山·一模)—I wonder ________.
—It was great. I had fun playing games with some of my friends.
A.where did you go B.when you got there
C.who did you go with D.how your weekend was
49.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?
—In our city park.
A.what time you planted trees B.where you planted trees
C.what time did you plant trees D.where did you plant trees
50.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—I wonder ________.
—No, you can’t. It closes on Mondays.
A.where is the Yunnan Museum B.if I can go to the Yunnan Museum today
C.how to go to the Yunnan Museum D.when does the Yunnan Museum open today
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$