Unit 2 单元复习（精讲课件）-【精品课】 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步精品课件（人教版）

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 单词记一记 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词。 1. （ 广西桂林）Many _________（志愿者）often come to the countryside to help the poor. 2. （ 贵州铜仁）The old man lives __________ (独自地), but he doesn’t feel lonely. 3. （ 四川乐山）It’s so hot here. Would you mind_________(打开) the windows for me? 4. （ 四川遂宁）Can you __________ (想象) what you will be like in ten years? 5. （ 山东莱芜）Alan becomes very_______(强壮的) after exercising for two years. volunteers alone opening imagine strong 单词记一记 练习一 6.（ 广州）When she first went to university, she felt very l _____because she knew no one there. 7.Look at the n____ “No photos”，so we can't take photos here. 8.You can use the road s_______ to help you find the right place. 9.They are planning to r____ some money for charity. 10.When I feel sad，my friends always encourage me to c____ up. onely otice ign(s) aise heer 1. 清洁日 2. 养老院 3. 帮助解决困难 4. 曾经… 过去 5. 关心;照顾 6. 快乐的表情 7. 在......岁时 8. 打扫(或清除)干净 9. (使)变得更高兴;振奋 10. 分发;散发 11. 想出；提出 12. 制订计划 13. 做些公告牌 14. 试用;试行 1. Clean-Up Day 2. an old people’s home 3. help out with sth. 4. used to 5. care for 6. the look of joy 7. at the age of 8. clean up 9. cheer up 10. give out 11. come up with 12. make a plan 13. make some notices 14. try out 词组译一译 练习二 15. 为…工作；为…. 效力 16. 建造;举起;张贴 17. 分发;散发;发给 18. 打电话;召集 19. 推迟;延迟 20. 比如；例如 21. 筹钱;募捐 22. 与......相像;像 23. 赠送;捐赠 24. 修理;修补;解决 25. 与……相似 26. 建立;设立 27. 残疾人 28. 影响;有作用 29. 能够 15. work for 16. put up 17. hand out 18. call up 19. put off 20. for example 21. raise money 22. take after 23. give away 24. fix up 25. be similar to 26. set up 27. disabled people 28. make a difference 29. be able to A C B F B F A C C A D F C A B C E D A E C A D B (v.)准备(食物、饮料等) (n.)一连串 (v.)唤起，引发 (n.)零钱 (v.)错过 A E D C B training am fixing changes raises/raised missed Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换 形式。每词限用一次。 sign, notice, lonely, several, strong, feel, satisfy, own, journey, volunteer 1. I'm so tired after a long __________. I need a good sleep. 2. Henry feels __________ because he has few friends in this city. 3. Joe and Leo used to work as __________ in an old people's home. journey lonely volunteers  sign, notice, lonely, several, strong, feel, satisfy, own, journey, volunteer 4. We should put up some __________ to tell people not to cut down trees. 5. After __________ years of hard work, his dream came true in the end. 6. —Who is the __________ of the house? —Mr. Brown. He bought it five years ago. 7. It's not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and __________ wind. notices  several owner  strong sign, notice, lonely, several, strong, feel, satisfy, own, journey, volunteer 8. I like warm colors because they can give me a (n) __________ of happiness. 9. In road __________, red usually means “You must stop” and green means “You can go”. 10. To Mr. Green's __________, his daughter passed the math exam. feeling signs satisfaction Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变 换形式。 clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, call up, care for, try out 1. Sue moved back home _______________ her parents. 2. I _______________ Mike yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. 3. Jeff tried _______________ his sister, but he failed (失败). She was still sad. to care for called up to cheer up clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, call up, care for, try out 4. —Will you please help me _______________ the papers to the students? —OK, sir. 5. We should never _______________ a thing till tomorrow if we can do it today. 6. _______________ the new medicine for a year and you'll see how well it works. (to) give out put off Try out 7. Rick and Tony helped _______________ the park. They were tired but happy. 8. It was a difficult question, but Ted _______________ a good answer. clean up, cheer up, give out, come up with, put off, call up, care for, try out (to) clean up came up with 根据短文内容及括号内所给(短语)动词的提示补全短文。每词限用一次。 Near a beach in Okinawa, Japan, there is a large stone (石头) with the following proverb (格言) on it: “At 70 you're still a child; at 80 you're just a youth; and at 90, if the ancestors (祖先) invite you (1)__________(go) into heaven, ask them (2)__________(wait) until you're 100, and then you might think about it.” Okinawans try (3)______________(stay) healthy in old age by eating a low-calorie diet (低热量的饮食). to go to wait to stay / staying They eat seven servings of fruit and vegetables every day and they stop (4)__________(eat) when they're 80% full. They also keep healthy by dancing, walking and gardening. In other words, they do the things they enjoy. In Okinawa nobody is in a hurry. Timetables are non-existent (不存在的), and there is always tomorrow. Hundreds of people, both young and old, go to the beach every day (5)__________ (watch) the sunsets. And there is always time (6)__________ (watch) the sun set. eating to watch to watch What's more, Okinawans are very friendly. When someone is ill and doesn't come to work, a neighbor will always knock on (敲) their door (7)__________(find out) how they are. If you have good friends, a healthy diet and a stress-free lifestyle, you will live longer. It's as simple as that! to find out Ⅰ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 1. Eliza didn't have any __________(train) in drawing. 2. Cathy closed her eyes and __________(imagine) it was spring. 3. I thanked Miss White for teaching me __________(kind). 4. His car can't run because one of the __________(wheel) is broken. 5. Bill __________(carry) a heavy bag to his house yesterday evening. training imagined kindness wheels carried 6. We are very close friends because we have similar __________(interest). 7. I worked on those difficult sentences until I __________ (understand) them. 8. Henry got an important gift at the age of 5. It __________ (change) his life. interests understood changed Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 1. Emily couldn't o                 the door because she lost the key. 2. There's something wrong with my watch. Carl is r                 it for me. 3. I need to post these l                 now. Is there a post office around here? 4. The man was blind and d                , but he found a way to see and hear. open repairing letters deaf 5. All the students were e                 about the good news and they jumped happily. 6. May is a c                 girl. She learns quickly, and can remember what she has learnt. excited clever Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 在这样一个温暖的班级里我感到很幸运。 I __________ __________ __________ __________ in such a warm class. 2. Mr. Black把房子修好，然后卖掉了。 Mr. Black __________ __________ __________ __________ and then sold it. 3. 我像我妈妈，我们都很外向。 I __________ __________ my mother. We are both outgoing. feel lucky to be fixed up the house / fixed the house up  take after 4. 去年我们学校成立了一个读书俱乐部。 Our school __________ __________ a reading club last year. 5. 空气污染对我们的健康有影响。 Air pollution __________ __________ _________ __________ our health. 6. Jeff找工作时有困难吗？ Did Jeff __________ any _________________ __________ a job? set up  makes a difference to have difficulty / trouble finding 7. 邻居们的帮助使他有可能上大学。 The neighbors' help made __________ __________ for him __________ __________ to college. 8. 那个富人把他的大部分钱都捐赠给了残疾人。 The rich man __________ __________ most of his money to disabled people. it possible to go gave away 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。 several, interest, change, break, lonely, cheer up, alone, volunteer Jason and Brian are good friends and they're in a charity (慈善) group. They (1)__________ to help others on weekends or during holidays. They help people who live (2)__________ or are ill in hospital but nobody looks after except (除了) nurses. They take a great (3)__________ in their job and feel happy when they help others. volunteer alone interest Last Thursday afternoon, a traffic accident happened near their school. A truck (卡车) hit a family car when the truck driver suddenly (4)__________ direction (方向). Mr. Green, the man in the car was hurt badly. He was sent to the hospital. His left leg is (5)__________. He has to be in the hospital for (6)__________ weeks. several, interest, change, break, lonely, cheer up, alone, volunteer changed broken several  Mr. Green feels (7)__________ because his son and daughter are working in another city. Hearing the news, Jason and Brian decided (8)__________ Mr. Green on the weekend. They will buy some food for him with their pocket money. They will chat (聊天) with him. They will also read books to him. They say they will care for Mr. Green until he gets well. several, interest, change, break, lonely, cheer up, alone, volunteer to cheer up lonely Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at. 1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? I’d like to/I’m interested in/I want to volunteer as … 2. What are your interests and hobbies? … 3. How can these help you to do the job? I’m good at/I’m strong in/In my free time, I like to … so I think I’d be good at this job. 4. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? I want to help out as a volunteer in your old people’s home / school / museum / group because … 5. When are you free to do the job? I’m free to help in/on … Dear Sir or Madam, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Yours truly _______________ 应用文(自荐信) 信的主体部分为说明文 体裁 一般现在时 一般将来时 时态 第一人称 人称 如何写申请做志愿者的自荐信 46 【头脑风暴】 I will help to ...        I hope to work at ... I'd like to stay with kids. I want to help out as a volunteer in your old people's home. I'm free to be a volunteer on weekends. I will try my best to ...        We should care for them. I'm interested in ... In my free time, I like to ... so I think I will be good at this job. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to you about volunteering at the library. I’m interested in computers and teaching, and I want to volunteer as a computer teacher for people who lack computer skills. I love working with computers and I'm good at explaining how to use new software to younger students at my school. I've taught my grandparents how to use e-mail and word processing software. I like to help people to enjoy computers as much as I do, so I think I’d be good at this job. I want to help out as a volunteer at your library because I know that many people go there to use your computers. I'm free to help on weekends and sometimes in the evenings. Yours truly, Jiang Hua 假如你是张楠，在某英文网站上看到某动物保护组织(animal protection organization) 正在招募一批志愿者，工作内容是周末帮街上的流浪猫或流浪狗找一个家。你想申请成为其中的一名志愿者，请你给该组织写一封自荐信。 自荐信 称呼 Dear Sir or Madam, 写信目的 I'm writing to you about volunteering in your organization. I'm interested in this volunteer job and want to help find warm homes and loving owners for homeless cats and dogs. 表明个人优势 I think I‘m up to this job. First, I’m an animal lover. My favorite animals are dogs and cats. Second, I have good experience for the job, because I used to do a similar job. Third, I'm free on weekends. Also, my parents support me and let me do what I want on weekends. What's more, I'm good at drawing, so I can help any animals in need by making posters. 自荐信 若同意申请，表明自己将会如何做 If I become a volunteer, I will try my best to do the job well. First, I will give a speech in public on the importance of showing care for homeless cats and dogs. Then, I will teach people how to look after / care for them. Next, I will call on more people to protect them. I think if more people give a helping hand to our animal friends, there will be no more homeless cats or dogs in the world. I'm looking forward to your reply. 落款 Yours truly, Zhang Nan 2．fix A．(v.)修理，维修；B.(v.)处理(状况、问题)；C.(v.)安排，确定(价格、日期等)；D.(v.)使(颜料、影响等)经久不褪；E.(v.)准备(食物、饮料等)；F.(v.)(使)固定 ( )It's not too late to fix the problem although time is clearly getting short. ( )The picture is fixed on the wall. ( )He cannot fix the electricity. ( )I'll fix a meeting. $$