2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit1 Animal friends阅读培优训练

2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit1阅读培优训练 一、完形填空 (A) Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great 1 lover (爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its 2 is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really 3 because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and 4 photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The 5 is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus 6 and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica 7 pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the 8 doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are 9 bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good 10 . What a nice day! 1．A．food B．sports C．animal D．music 2．A．name B．face C．house D．brother 3．A．weak B．famous C．happy D．nervous 4．A．miss B．take C．buy D．ride 5．A．bus B．bike C．car D．train 6．A．probably B．quickly C．really D．hardly 7．A．acts B．saves C．leads D．likes 8．A．pandas B．giraffes C．elephants D．monkeys 9．A．arriving B．wearing C．eating D．reading 10．A．smell B．joke C．taste D．time (B) Animals are our friends. We can find 11 different kinds of animals. Some animals are living 12 big woods(森林). And some animals are living with 13 . Animals are very 14 to people. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 15 . And they can also teach the dog to 16 the house. A guide dog is very 17 . It can help the blind. So people 18 dogs very much. Most of 19 like to go to the zoo, 20 there are many animals in the zoo. The zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 11．A．a B．any C．much D．many 12．A．at B．on C．in D．with 13．A．books B．people C．cars D．water 14．A．useful B．lazy C．smart D．sad 15．A．study B．work C．homework D．housework 16．A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for 17．A．smart B．shy C．friendly D．ugly 18．A．need B．dislike C．get D．like 19．A．men B．women C．teachers D．children 20．A．because B．and C．but D．so 二、阅读理解 (A) Do you have any pets? Are your pets small or big? Some people like keeping cats and dogs. Some people like keeping big pets like tigers and lions. Does that sound scary? Zhao Min is from Beijing, China. She has a pet dog. It’s only one year old. It’s very cute and it can dance to music. She often plays with it when she’s free. Peter from Brazil has a tiger at home. The tiger lives with his family. It even eats and swims with the family. Anna from South Africa has a big animal, too. The animal looks scary, but it is very friendly. It loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV with Anna. What is it? It’s a lion. The lion is not Anna’s only pet. She also has a leopard at home. 21．What can Zhao Min’s pet do? A．Fly. B．Dance. C．Sing. D．Draw. 22．Peter’s pet is a _________. A． B． C． D． 23．Which of the following is NOT true about Anna’s lion? A．It looks scary. B．It is Anna’s only pet. C．It is very friendly. D．It likes watching TV. 24．From the passage, we can infer (推断) the “leopard” is a kind of _________. A．fruit B．vegetable C．animal D．sport 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．Let’s Save the Animals B．People and Their Pets C．Don’t Be Afraid of Big Animals D．How to Keep a Big Pet (B) Lions are big cats. They are one of the biggest cats like tigers. Only male lions have large manes (鬣毛) around their necks. Lions run very fast. They can catch small animals because they are good at running. Lions can run at a speed of 80 km per hour. Some lions can jump up to 12 meters high in one jump! Lions mainly live in Africa. They can live in the wild for up to 16 years. Lions don’t live alone. Lions live together in a group called a pride. A pride has male lions, female lions and a few baby lions. Lions can be called “the King of the Jungle” because they are at the top of the food chain (食物链). They eat meat. They don’t eat plants. 26．Why does the writer mention tigers? A．To show lions live in the forest. B．To show lions are dangerous. C．To show lions are big animals. D．To show lions run very fast. 27．The underlined word “speed” probably means “________” in Chinese. A．速度 B．高度 C．重量 D．体形 28．We can know some information about lions EXCEPT ________. A．their mane B．their speed C．their life D．their color 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Lions have manes around their legs. B．Lions can jump up to 21 meters in one jump. C．Lions can live in the wild for up to 16 years. D．Lions don’t live together. 30．We can read the passage from a magazine called ________. A．Funny Jokes B．Animal World C．News Report D．Travel Advice (C) If you don’t think ducks can work in the vineyard (葡萄园), you can visit South Africa and see for yourself. A vineyard in Cape Town, South Africa is home to about 2, 000 Indian Runner ducks. The ducks there are not pets. They work in the vineyard. Their work is to eat pests (害虫) and fertilize (施肥于) the vineyard. The ducks start to work at 10:00 a.m. They walk around the vineyard and eat pests. They finish their work at 4:00 p.m. After work, they go for a swim in a river there and later go back to their home. They sleep in their home. Indian Runner ducks can’t fly and they can only walk or run in the vineyard. Ducks enjoy their work, and it’s a good life! They can run fast and eat a lot. Duck eggs go to the vineyard’s restaurant. But not the ducks! They are good friends to many of the vineyard’s workers. It’s great to make ducks eat the pests in the vineyard! It’s good for grapes, ducks and the environment (环境). 31．What does the underlined word “visit” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Look at. B．Go to see. C．Think of. D．Come and buy. 32．How many Indian Runner ducks are there in the vineyard? A．1, 500. B．2, 000. C．About 2, 000. D．About 1, 700. 33．How long do the ducks work every day? A．6 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. D．10 hours. 34．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 35．What does the writer think of the idea of making ducks eat pests? A．Scary. B．Terrible. C．Smart. D．Dangerous. 三、任务型阅读 (A) Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary (独居的) life. Pandas once lived in a few parts of Asia, including (包括) Vietnam and Burma, but now they live only in some parts of China. Pandas spend about 12 hours every day eating. They mainly eat bamboo. And they always travel between different places to find fresh bamboo. Also, they eat fruit, other plants and some fish. Pandas usually live in cold and wet places. Their black-and-white coats keep them warm. Pandas are very good at climbing. If people or animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. Their good hearing also helps them to avoid animals who want to eat them. There are about 1,900 wild pandas left in China. Their main problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. China has realized this problem and is trying her best to do things for pandas. Now, China has set up some special places which are big enough for pandas to live in. 36．Do pandas live a solitary life? 37．How long do pandas spend eating every day? 38．Where do pandas usually live? 39．What will a panda do if an animal runs after it? 40．What’s the main problem for wild pandas? (B) Hi, I’m Malee and I live in Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love elephants because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our national animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 41．Why does Malee love elephants? 42．What can elephants do with their trunks? 43．How are elephants like us? 44．Why are elephants in danger? 45．What should we do to save elephants? 四、短文填空 Joy is going to the petting zoo with her parents. She 46 (be) happy. It is going to be her 47 (one) time to see animals. They go to the zoo 48 car. Her dad stops the car near the zoo. She opens the car door right away. “Joy, wait for 49 (we)!” her dad shouts. Her mom and dad get out of the car. Joy 50 (make) them run to the zoo with her. They arrive at the zoo. Joy sees some 51 (animal). Her smile goes away. She isn’t happy. There are not many animals in 52 zoo. There are only rabbits, goats, horses 53 dogs in the zoo. They don’t look happy. They are 54 (bore) animals. She wants to see more wild animals. “Let’s go home,” Joy says. “But we come all the way here 55 (see) animals!” her dad says. 《2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit1阅读培优训练》参考答案 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．Yes, they do. 37．For about 12 hours. 38．In cold and wet places. 39．It will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. 40．Their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. 41．Because they are strong, clever and a symbol of good luck. 42．They can pick up and carry heavy things. 43．They are playful, love to play in the water, are great swimmers and can remember one another and places with food and water. 44．Because people cut down too many trees and kill them for their ivory. 45．We should save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 46．is 47．first 48．by 49．us 50．makes 51．animals 52．the 53．and 54．boring 55．to see 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$