内容正文:
2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语下册Unit2阅读培优训练
一、完形填空
(A)
There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 1 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 2 an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some rules for 3 ?
My first rule is “Don’t 4 phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, 5 they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very 6 for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life.
The 7 rule is about our life at the weekend—doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 9 go for a walk in the park.
I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 10 them, we can have a happy life.
1.A.dirty B.late C.noisy
2.A.draw B.eat C.make
3.A.them B.me C.you
4.A.use B.have C.leave
5.A.because B.so C.but
6.A.scary B.boring C.important
7.A.first B.second C.third
8.A.kitchen B.classroom C.library
9.A.now B.just C.still
10.A.see B.find C.follow
(B)
Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have 11 rules. At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6: 30. Then we must 12 our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the 13 . My mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go 14 . We must go to bed early.
At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be 15 time every day. She also has to wear the school 16 on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She 17 fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes 18 relaxed (感到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is 19 and she can read many books there.
We must 20 the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better.
11.A.class B.family C.trip D.test
12.A.draw B.show C.make D.play
13.A.exercises B.dishes C.jobs D.sports
14.A.out B.home C.here D.there
15.A.at B.in C.with D.on
16.A.hat B.shoes C.uniform D.glasses
17.A.buys B.gets C.keeps D.brings
18.A.me B.you C.her D.him
19.A.noisy B.quiet C.small D.old
20.A.write B.tell C.follow D.teach
二、阅读理解
(A)
Every school has rules, because rules are good for students and teachers. There are different rules in different schools. Some schools have some strange (奇怪的) rules. Today, let’s know some of them.
In some schools in Germany (德国), every student in Grade One can get a different cone toy. The schools do this for many years. The toys are symbols of different life for students.
In America, some schools have “Coke Day”. On that special day, students can’t wear their Pepsi-shirts to school. Why? Because Coke and Pepsi are two kinds of colas.
In Guatemala (危地马拉), some schools let teachers not call their students boys or girls, but “Purple Penguins”.
Can students have good friends at school? In some schools of England, they can’t. Some parents and teachers think children learn well when they don’t have big friend groups.
21.What can students in Grade One in some schools in Germany get?
A.A shirt. B.A toy. C.A friend. D.A kind of cola.
22.Where do some schools have “Coke Day”?
A.In Germany. B.In America. C.In Guatemala. D.In England.
23.What are “Purple Penguins”?
A.School rules. B.A name for a school.
C.A kind of animal. D.A way to call students.
24.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Strange School Rules B.Rules Are Good
C.American School Rules D.Different Schools, Different Rules
(B)
Dear Dr Know,
I’m not happy. There are many rules in my family. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I can’t meet my friends after school because I have to do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed by ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom make dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano. I never have any fun. What can I do?
Yours,
Zhao Pei
26.Zhao Pei has to get up at ________.
A.five o’clock B.six o’clock C.seven o’clock D.eight o’clock
27.Zhao Pei can’t meet her friends after school because she ________.
A.has to do her homework B.has to clean her room
C.has to wash her clothes D.has to help her mom make dinner
28.Zhao Pei has to be in bed by ________.
A.eight o’clock B.nine o’clock C.ten o’clock D.eleven o’clock
29.On weekends, Zhao Pei has to ________.
A.clean her room B.wash her clothes
C.learn the piano D.all of the above
30.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Zhao Pei doesn’t like the rules.
B.Zhao Pei has a lot of fun.
C.Zhao Pei can watch TV on school nights.
D.Zhao Pei doesn’t have to learn the piano.
(C)
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online (在网络上引起轰动).
There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so.
Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either.
Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.”
“Many parents only focus on children’s grades (成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.”
31.According to the new rule, how many hours of housework should children do?
A.One hour a day. B.Two hours a week.
C.Three hours a week. D.Four hours a month.
32.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The new rule. B.A different idea. C.Doing housework. D.Learning a skill.
33.Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because ________.
A.he likes to study B.he doesn’t like doing housework
C.he needs to relax D.he likes doing sports better
34.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.Children should work harder.
B.Parents need to learn new skills.
C.Children need to know how hard housework can be.
D.Parents should do housework together with children.
35.What does the expert think is good for children?
A.Learning about the rules. B.Getting good grades.
C.Having free time activities. D.Doing housework.
三、任务型阅读
(A)
Every school has its rules. Believe it or not, there are a lot of different school rules all over the world. Here are some of them in different countries.
Japanese schools always have strict rules. Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear school uniforms. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema without their parents. Some schools ask students not to leave home in the evening or play computer games at home.
In the USA, students wear different shoes at school. They must wear indoor shoes at school every day because the shoes can keep the school clean and students won’t fall down easily. We all know gum (口香糖) is hard to clean. So students in the USA can’t eat it at school or take it to school.
In the UK, schools have strict rules about hair. Students can’t have strange hairstyles (发型) at school in the UK. But the students can have certain strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.
36.What kind of clothes should Japanese students wear at school?
37.When can’t Japanese students leave home?
38.Why must American students wear indoor shoes at school?
39.What can’t students in the USA eat at school?
40.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
(B)
Hello, I am Gina. Now I am in a new school in Shanghai. There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you.
We must wear school uniforms when we are at school. We have to get to school before seven o’clock in the morning. In class, we mustn’t eat or drink. During the break (课间休息), we mustn’t run in the hallways. But we can listen to music in the hallways. We also can’t leave school until (直到) we finish our homework. We must be quiet in the reading room or the library.
I think these rules are important to me. I must follow them. I must study hard and be the best student in my new school.
41.Where is Gina now?
42.What does Gina wear at school?
43.When does Gina have to get to school in the morning?
44.What does Gina think of these rules?
45.将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
四、短文填空
For many students, it 46 (be) easy to go to school. 47 for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a river between their school and 48 village. There is no bridge and the river runs too 49 (quick) for boats. So these students go on a rope to cross the river to school. Liangliang 50 (cross) the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he 51 (love) school. He says he loves to play with his classmates and he loves his teacher. His teacher is 52 a father to him. Many of the students and 53 (village) never leave the village. It is 54 (they) dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come 55 (true)?
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《2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语下册Unit2阅读培优训练》参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C
21.B 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.D
36.They should wear school uniforms at school. / School uniforms. 37.They can’t leave home in the evening. / In the evening. 38.Because indoor shoes can keep the school clean and students won’t fall down easily. 39.They can’t eat gum at school. / Gum. 40.日本学校总是有严格的规则。
41.She is in a new school in Shanghai now. 42.She wears the school uniform. 43.Before seven o’clock in the morning. 44.They are important to her. 45.在阅览室或图书馆我们必须安静。
46.is 47.But 48.the 49.quickly 50.crosses 51.loves 52.like 53.villagers 54.their 55.true
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