Unit 1 Visiting Canada（写作突破专项训练）英语人教新起点版六年级下册

Unit1思维导图法介绍自己和自己的家人 写作方法指引 01 写作方法指引-原文指路 I am Jenny. I am ten years old. I was born on March 22.I go to Willow Primary School in Canada. There are 25 pupils in my class. My hobbies are ..介绍自己的信息 My grandpa is tall and handsome. His hair is brown and white, and his eyes are blue. He is an artist. He draws pictures for children's books. He likes playing basketball. I love him very much. 介绍家人 01 写作方法指引 写作方法指引-示例写作方法指引-示例 My Sweet Family I was born on September 10th. I'm in Class 2, Grade 5. There are 28 students in my class.介绍自己的信息My father is a teacher. He always helps his students learn new things. He likes playing basketball in the school playground. My mother is a baker. She is very patient. She likes making all kinds of cakes for our family. I'm interested in reading fairy tales. We always support each other.介绍家人It's a sweet family.表达情感 基础知识精讲 02 基础知识精讲-句型 1.介绍自己的信息 参考句型： 介绍姓名年龄：I am _________. I am _________ years old. 介绍出生日期：I was born on _________. 介绍学校：I go to _________ Primary School in _________. 介绍班级： There are _________ pupils in my class. 介绍爱好：My hobbies are _________. 参考单词： 数字: ten; eleven; twelve; twenty; thirty; forty; fifty; sixty; forty-five 月份: January; February; March; April; May；June；July；August；September；October；November；December 地名:China； the United States；the United Kingdom； Canada； Australia； Russia； France；Germany； Japan； South Korea； India 爱好: swimming；running；cycling；skiing；skating；diving； play basketball；play football；go hiking；go climbing；do yoga；drawing；painting；sculpture；photography；dancing；singing 2.介绍家人 参考句型： 介绍家人职业：My father/mother/ grandpa/ grandma/ brother/ sister is a _____. 介绍家人性格：He / She is _________. 介绍家人爱好：He / She likes _________. 参考词汇： 职业： teacher；professor；doctor；nurse；dentist；cook；driver policeman/policewoman；firefighter；waiter/waitress； 性格外貌：strong；charming；tall ；handsome；short；cute；strong；handsome；gorgeous；charismatic；friendly 爱好: swimming；running；cycling；skiing；skating；diving； play basketball；play football；go hiking；go climbing；do yoga；drawing；painting；sculpture；photography；dancing；singing 3.表达情感 参考句型： I love my family. We all love each other. It's a warm family. We often have a good time together on weekends. I love my family. 形容家庭关系: close（亲密的）； harmonious（和谐的）； loving（充满爱的）； caring（关怀的）； supportive（支持的）； 02 基础知识精讲-语法 介绍爱好：like/ hobby 1. like 词性及含义： 作动词时，意为 “喜欢”，表示对某人或某物有好感、感兴趣；作介词时，意为 “像；如同”。在表达爱好时，主要用其动词词性。 用法： ①like + 名词 / 代词：直接接喜欢的事物或人。 例如：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。） 这里 “apples” 是名词，作 “like” 的宾语，表示喜欢的对象。 ② like + 动词 -ing 形式：表示喜欢做某事，强调一般性的爱好或习惯性的行为。 如：She likes reading books.（她喜欢读书。）“reading” 是动词 “read” 的 -ing 形式，“like reading” 表示她有读书这个爱好。 2.hobby 词性及含义： “hobby” 是名词，意为 “爱好；嗜好”，指人们在闲暇时间喜欢做的事情。其复数形式为 “hobbies”。 用法： 常与动词 “have” 搭配，构成 “have a hobby”（有一个爱好）或 “have hobbies”（有多个爱好） 。还可以用 “one's hobby is...”（某人的爱好是…… ）来表达。 例如：My hobby is collecting stamps.（我的爱好是集邮。） He has many hobbies, such as painting and singing. （他有很多爱好，比如绘画和唱歌。） 例句：Her hobby is dancing. She dances every day. （她的爱好是跳舞。她每天都跳舞。） Our hobbies make our lives colorful. （我们的爱好使我们的生活丰富多彩。） 练一练 单项选择 1.I ______ playing football. It's my favorite sport. A. like B. likes C. liking 2.-What's your ______? -I like reading stories. A. like B. hobby C. hobbies 3.My sister likes ______ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching 4.His hobbies ______ singing and dancing. A. is B. are C. am 参考解析： 答案：A 解析：句子主语是 “I”，为第一人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第一人称单数时，动词用原形。“likes” 是动词 “like” 的第三人称单数形式，用于主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it 等）的情况；“liking” 不能直接作谓语，“like” 的现在分词形式 “liking” 常与 be 动词搭配构成现在进行时（be + liking），但此句并非现在进行时。所以这里用 “like”，答案选 A。 答案：B 解析：“What's” 是 “What is” 的缩写，“is” 是单数形式的 be 动词，后面的名词也应该用单数形式。“like” 作名词时意为 “喜好、类似的人或物”，在这里不符合语境；“hobbies” 是 “hobby” 的复数形式；“hobby” 意为 “爱好”，用单数形式符合句子结构和语境，询问 “你的爱好是什么”，所以答案选 B。 答案：C 解析：“like” 表示 “喜欢” 时，常见用法有 “like doing sth.” 和 “like to do sth.” 。“like doing sth.” 强调习惯性、一般性的爱好，“like to do sth.” 更侧重于某次具体的喜欢做某事的行为 。此句表达 “我的姐姐晚上喜欢看电视”，是一种习惯性的爱好，所以用 “like watching”。“watch” 是动词原形，“watches” 是 “watch” 的第三人称单数形式，都不能直接用在 “like” 后面，所以答案选 C。 答案：B 解析：“hobbies” 是 “hobby” 的复数形式，在一般现在时中，当主语是复数时，be 动词要用 “are” 。“is” 用于主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it 等）的情况；“am” 只能和 “I” 搭配使用。所以这里应该用 “are”，答案选 B。 三、模拟写作提升 模拟写作提升1 以 “我的家庭相册” 为题，写一篇短文。描述相册里自己和家人的照片，介绍自己的学校生活，家人的职业、爱好等。要求条理清晰，不少于 8 句话。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考句型： I have a __________. I'm a pupil in __________ Primary School. I like __________ because __________. My father/mother/grandpa is a __________. He / She likes __________. Looking at __________ I feel __________. I love my family. 参考单词： photo album（相册）;pupil（小学生）;driver（司机）;writer（作家）;gardener（园丁）;going to school（上学）;running（跑步）;growing flowers（种花） 范文1： My Family Photo Album I have a nice photo album. In it, there are pictures of my family. I'm a pupil in Xinhua Primary School. I like going to school because I can learn a lot.介绍自己的信息My father is a driver. He is very hard - working. He likes running in the morning. My mother is a writer. She writes interesting stories. She likes reading books. My grandpa is a gardener. He likes growing beautiful flowers. 介绍家人Looking at these photos, I feel so happy. I love my family. 表达情感 模拟写作提升2 前情提要： 写一篇短文介绍你的家庭。介绍自己的基本信息，如生日、班级人数；再介绍家中成员（至少两人）的职业、爱好，体现家庭的温暖。要求书写规范，不少于 7 句话。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考句型： I was born on___________. I'm in ___________. There are ___________students in my class. My father/mother is a ___________. He / She likes ___________. I'm interested in ___________. We all love each other. 参考单词： born（出生）;grade（年级）;student（学生）;doctor（医生）;nurse（护士）;fishing（钓鱼）;cooking（烹饪）;drawing pictures（画画） 范文2： My Warm Family I was born on May 1st. I'm in Class 3, Grade 4. There are 30 students in my class. 介绍自己的信息My father is a doctor. He always helps sick people. He likes fishing in the river. My mother is a nurse. She is very kind. She likes cooking delicious food for us. I'm interested in drawing pictures. 介绍家人We all love each other. It's a warm family. 表达情感 四、真题写作练习-广州清城区 请写一篇短文，先介绍自己的姓名、年龄、生日、所在学校和班级人数等基本信息，再介绍家庭成员的职业和爱好，最后表达对家庭的爱。要求语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 5 句话。 要求： 1.句子通顺，思路清晰有条理。 2.不少于六句，开头已给出,不计入总句数。 参考句型： I’m_________. I’m_________ years old. I study at _________ Primary School. I like _________. My father/mother is a _________. He / She is _________. He / She likes _________. We often _________. I love my family. 参考单词： age（年龄）；primary school（小学）；policeman（警察）；teacher（教师）；reading books（读书）；playing football（踢足球）；singing（唱歌） 范文3 I'm Li Hua. I'm 10 years old. I study at Yucai Primary School. I like reading books very much. 介绍自己的信息My father is a tall and strong man. He is a policeman. He likes playing football in his free time. My mother has long hair. She is a teacher. She likes singing. 介绍家人We often have a good time together on weekends. I love my family. 表达情感 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$