辽宁省抚顺市新宾满族自治县2024-2025学年九年级上学期教学质量检测英语试卷（二）

2025九年二模参考答案 1-5 BCCCA 6-10 CCACC 11-13 BAA 14-16 CAA 17-20 BCAB 21-24 CBDA 25-28 BBCC 29-32 CDBA 33-36 CBCB 37-40 EBDC 41-45 ACBCD 46-50 BABDC 51. mainly 52. writing 53. was held 54. lowest 55. its 56. the 57. On 58. today’s 59. who 60. competition 61. Once a week. 62. In Crete, the largest island in Greece./ On the largest island in Greece--Crete. 63. The moon. 64. (开放性试题) 第1问1分，第2问3分，出现语法错误酌情扣分。 65. 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第一学期教学质量检测（二） 九年级英语试卷 ※ 考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：110分 ※ 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 做题时, 请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5分；每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. A. Never mind. B. Good idea. C. Quite beautiful. 2. A. Sorry, I don't. B. I’m not sure . C. Yes, please. 3. A. Yes, I do. B. I’m afraid not. C. Neither. 4. A. Sounds great. B. Of course. C. Pretty good. 5. A. Jenny Smith. B. I’m a student. C. This is Nina. 第 二 节（共 15 分，每 小 题 1分） 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Who will win according to the man? A. Helen. B. Lucy. C. Sally. 7. How does the man usually spend his time on the train? A. By reading books. B. By sleeping all the way. C. By watching movies. 8. Where is the newspaper according to the man? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 9. When will Mr. Miller give a speech in their university? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 10. How long will it take the man to answer all the questions? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11-13题。 11. How will the woman go to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By ship. C. By bus. 12. Is it far from the zoo to the theater？ A.Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know . 13. Where is the theater? A. On the North Street. B. On the East Street. C. On the West Street. 听第二段长对话，回答第14-16题。 14. What’s wrong with Jill? A. She can’t hear clearly. B. She has a headache. C. She can’t see clearly. 15. Why does Jill have the problem according to the doctor? A. She often reads in bed. B. She sleeps too late. C. She studies too long. 16. What will Jill do first? A. Use the eye drops. B. Have a rest at home. C. Have a further check. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. How long will Jack do morning reading in the winter vacation? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 18. What sport will Jack do in the afternoon? A. Running. B. Football. C. Basketball. 19. Who will help take out the rubbish? A. Paul. B. Jack. C. Tim. 20. Where will they go to visit in Italy? A. The churches. B. The museums. C. The beaches. 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lisa’s grandparents Paul Brown and Sally Brown “We’d like to have black fungus(黑木耳) and we’ll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We’re both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young.” Lisa’s father Nick Brown “I’d like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and so on. As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” Lisa’s brother Tony “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach (菠菜) ? I’m in a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for bones (骨头) , so all our team members eat green vegetables every day.” Lisa “For me, I’d like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well.” 21. Why do Paul and Sally like eating black and purple food? A. To keep happy. B. To lose weight. C. To keep young. D. To stay smart. 22. What food may Nick like to eat? A. Watermelons. B. Pumpkins. C. Fungus. D. Cabbages. 23. What color of food is good for a soccer player? A. Black food. B. Red food. C. Orange or yellow food. D. Green food. 24. Which of the following is true? A. Lisa’s last name is Brown. B. Lisa’s father is an engineer. C. Lisa is good at history. D. People only can eat green food every day. B Filmmakers of a documentary called Secrets of the Penguins put out a video recently. What was in the video looked very dangerous. In Antarctica, hundreds of baby emperor penguins (帝企鹅) jumped off a 15-meter-high cliff(悬崖), which is the same height as a five-story building. The penguins need sea ice to grow their babies. Because the ice is a safe place, the baby penguins stay on it as they grow bigger and stronger. At around five months old, they lose their baby feathers(羽毛) and grow new ones. The new feathers can keep them dry in the water. Then, the babies go for their first swim to find food. Usually, they just need to jump from sea ice that is less than a meter high. However, as ice in Antarctica is melting(融化)quickly, things have changed. If the floating ice where baby penguins live melts before they grow new feathers, they might drown(淹死) or freeze. In 2022, thousands of baby penguins died because of the melted ice, according to Live Science. So, penguin parents now choose higher but safer places on the ice shelf, which is connected to the land, to raise their babies. This is why the baby penguins have no choice but to jump off the ice shelves. How dangerous! If we keep releasing greenhouse gases(释放温室气体) at current(当前的)levels, 99 percent of emperor penguins could be gone by the end of this century. 25. Why did the baby emperor penguins jump off a high cliff? A. To learn how to fly. B. To go for a swim to find food. C. To move to a safe place. D. To kill themselves. 26. Baby emperor penguins need to stay on safe ice until _______. A. they learn how to swim B. they grow new feathers C. their parents come back D. the ice becomes thinner 27. How does climate(气候) change influence baby penguins’ living environments? A. It causes more ice to leave land. B. It causes penguins to get sick easily. C. It causes ice to melt faster. D. It brings much colder weather. 28. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the living spaces of emperor penguins are getting smaller. B. To tell us the ice connected to the land is not safe. C. To tell us climate change leads to the death of baby penguins. D. To tell us many baby penguins died when they jumped off a cliff. C Food allergies(过敏)can be very dangerous for people. Their bodies may itch(发痒).They may want to throw up and can even die from allergies. What’s worse, food allergies are becoming more common these days. Kari Nadeau, an allergy expert at Stanford University in the US, did a study of food allergies around the world. She found that while 3 percent of people had them in 1960, the number rose to 7 percent in 2018. Nadeau said one reason for this might be that we have fewer interactions (相互作用)with microbiota(微生物群). Microbiota can “train” our bodies and stop us from getting allergies. Our bodies have fewer chances to get close to microbiota these days. We live in cleaner homes. We stay indoors for longer hours. Doctors are using more antibiotics(抗生素) on us as children - antibiotics kill microbiota. Scientists say it’s a good idea for babies to eat many different kinds of foods so that they can build up tolerance(耐受) in their early years. Having a pet cat or dog can also stop the development of allergies. 29. What may happen when people have food allergies, according to the passage? A. They may lose weight. B. They may get hungry easily. C. They may want to throw up. D. They may feel thirsty all the time. 30. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.Microbiota can cause allergies. B.The more microbiota, the better. C.We should keep away from microbiota. D.We can go outdoors to get close to microbiota. 31. In which part of a magazine could you find this article? A. Food B. Health C.Music D. Culture 32. What’s the best title of this article? A. A study of food allergies. B. Microbiota. C. What cause allergies? D. How to prevent allergies? D Primary and secondary schools across Chinese cities have increased the time of class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes since the beginning of the fall term in order to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. This move is to make sure students can have at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. So it is praised by parents and students. Cities including Beijing, Tianjin, and Qingdao have taken similar steps. In Beijing, the increased break times have not affected students’ overall timetables. The times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal(放学) remain unchanged in primary schools, while middle school dismissal has been delayed by five minutes, according to an official. The government also lifted early starts to classes and restrictions(限制)on break activities, stressing that the goal is to “return break time to the students.” Schools in the Xinwu district of Wuxi have adopted(采用) 15-minute breaks and offered one physical education class daily. Students are required to engage in physical exercise which adds up to 100 minutes, with the aim of improving outdoor activities and social interaction(相互作用). According to a local news report, a primary school in Qingdao many introduced different kinds of outdoor games during the 15-minute breaks, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises. The school organizes students by floor to make sure that every child can take part in outdoor activities. A physical fitness examination in May showed that the percentage of Qingdao students achieving ‘excellent’ or ‘good’ fitness ratings(健康评估) increased by 10 percentage points to 47 percent. 33. What does “the move” in Paragraph 2 refer to (涉及)？ A. Exercising. B. Encouraging outdoor activities. C. Increasing the time of class breaks. D. Cutting out breaks between two classes. 34. What does the underlined word “morning arrival” probably mean in Chinese? A.早操 B.早上到达 C.晨读 D.晨会 35. How many cities are mentioned in the passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 36. What’s the structure of the text? ( ① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life, it really isn’t so hard. 37. __________. Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 38. __________. Do good in your community. Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁症) than people who don’t. 39. __________. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 40._________. Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. ( A. Live life to the fullest. B. School sets you up on the right road! C. Be nice to your parents and teachers. D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. E. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. )Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co - workers, so learn how to respect them now. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文, 理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On October 17th, keep your eyes along the horizon(地平线) at dusk to see a breathtaking super moon rise in the autumn sky. It’s the closest and 41 super moon of this year. This sky event happens 42 times during every lunar cycle because the moon moves in an oval(椭圆形的) path, so it’s sometimes nearer or 43 from Earth. Along the moon’s path around Earth, the closest point is called perigee(近点). At perigee, the moon is usually 226,000 miles (363,300 kilometers) from Earth. When a full moon happens at the 44 time as perigee, it’s called a super moon. 45 , the moon travels around its host planet at about 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers) away, but during this month’s super moon, it will be only 222,095 miles (357,428 kilometers) from Earth. This makes it the closest full moon of the year 2024. The full moon in October is 46 as the Hunter’s moon, which originated (起源) from Native(土著的) Americans. Because it 47 around the start of hunting (狩猎) season and traditionally 48 a key chance for hunters to notice animals hiding in recently harvested (收割) fields. For several evenings, the moonrise comes soon after sunset. This 49 plenty of bright moonlight in the early evening, which was a traditional aid to farmers and workers harvesting their summer-grown crops. Thus, it’s called the Harvest Moon! Since fields had recently been cleared out under the Harvest Moon, hunters could easily notice deer and other animals that had 50 to search for remaining scraps (残余物). 41. A. brightest B. darkest C. smallest D. farthest 42. A. much B. once C. several D. any 43. A. faster B. farther C. cleaner D. closer 44. A. present B. seldom C. same D. such 45. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Suddenly D. Commonly 46. A. called B. regarded C. suggested D. required 47. A. takes place B. looks up C. depends on D. lays out 48. A. allowed B. provided C. offered D. stole 49. A. results B. leads C. comes D. brings 50. A. come on B. come in C. come out D. come across 第二部分 非选择题 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Keju, the earliest gaokao system, began from the Sui dynasty and lasted for 1,300 years before it ended in the Qing dynasty. It played a very important role in choosing excellent people to work for the country. The keju examinations were 51 (main) about classical literature. Poetry was very important in earlier keju exams, and later they paid more attention to 52 (write). The examination 53 (hold) once every three years and it was made up of 4 levels: the county examination(童试), the provincial examination, the metropolitan examination(会试) and the palace examination. Students had to first pass the 54 (low) level in order to take part in 55 (it) higher level. Each examination would take 1 to 3 days. Most students in ancient China had to go a long way to 56 capital city for the exam. As transportation in ancient times was not developed fully, they usually went to the capital on foot, and it took some people several months to reach the place. 57 the exam day, they had to be checked for fear of cheating (作弊) on the test - like 58 (today) gaokao. Different titles were given to people at different levels of the exam. People who passed the county-level examination were called Xiucai. Those 59 passed the provincial, metropolitan and palace examinations were called Juren, Gongshi and Jinshi, respectively (分别地). The top three Jinshi were called Zhuangyuan, Bangyan and Tanhua in turn. All the Jinshi would be given a job by the emperor. So, the 60 (compete) was very strong. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61～63小题, 每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “Travel is the body on the road, while reading is the mind on the road. Both offer a way to satisfy our great curiosity (好奇心) ”, Ye Zi, a young scholar (学者), said on the new season of the Chinese TV show I Read Books on an Island (《我在岛屿读书》). This weekly show began airing (播出) its third season on Oct 17. On the show, some of China’s famous writers, such as Yu Hua and Su Tong, talk about their favorite literature(文学作品). While the last two seasons were set on islands in southern China, the third season sees the group of writers travel to Crete, the largest island in Greece. “The audience can experience the cultural exchanges between China and the West. We hope that the show will help good literature from China and abroad reach more people.” Li Li, a producer of the show, told China Youth Daily. The show tells us the important role of literature in connecting cultures. When the group of writers saw a beautiful sunrise on the island of Crete, they talked about how famous writers from China and the West write about sunrise. Though these writers come from different cultures, their work shows that there’s something universal(普世的) about the human experience. Yu also discussed the difference between Chinese and Western literary traditions. He discovered that the sun often symbolizes (象征)love in Western literature, while for Chinese writers, the moon stands for love. “The show offers a space for writers, readers and literary works to ‘meet’ each other”, Yu said in the show. Going further into the world of literature, we can connect with ourselves and the world around us. 61. How often is the TV show I Read Books on an Island played? 62. Where are the writers during the third season? 63. According to Yu, is the sun or the moon always a symbol of love in Chinese literature? 64. Do you like reading? Say something about your favourite book.Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达 （满分20分） 65. 每个人都是在不断地进步中成长的，相信你也一样。经历了近三年的初中生活，你在哪方面进步了？如何进步的？你的进步感言是什么？请以 “My Progress in Middle School” 为题，写一写。 要求：1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等； 2. 词数80~100。 My Progress in Middle School __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语试卷 第3 页 (共10 页) 九年级英语试卷 第4 页 （共10 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$