精品解析：福建省福州市台江区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末适应性练习英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期台江区八年级期末适应性练习 英语 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What does the man usually do in his free time? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Walking. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How often does Jane play the computer games? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Who is the tallest girl? A．Jenny. B．Sally. C．Helen. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How does Mike like practicing English with AI? A．It’s boring. B．It’s fun. C．It’s hard. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Which concert may the man choose? A．A classical one. B．A rock one. C．A pop one. 11．How much should the man pay? A．30 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．90 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What does Mr. Green do to keep healthy? A．Mr. Green often eats fast food. B．Mr. Green runs for an hour every afternoon. C．Mr. Green has enough sleep every night. 13．What are the relationship（关系） of the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What was Ben doing when Linda called him? A．He was shopping in the supermarket. B．He was selling a pair of sports shoes. C．He was waiting for a phone call. 15．What’s Linda’s advice? A．Studying online B．Shopping online. C．Chatting online. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A notice Number 16 students aged 14 to 16 Place a camp in a 17 . Things to do ● 18 to record some important information. ● know some 19 facts about wildlife. ● ask biology teachers when having problems If you want to 20 us, call 6561 3619 for more information. Ⅱ．选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Five. A. by B. against C. from 2. — Peter, can you do some English homework for me? — I’m afraid not. You should do it by ________. A. yourself B. herself C. myself 3. — Must I clean my bedroom now? — No, you ________. Please do it later. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 4. It’s a good ________ to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. A. habit B. result C. skill 5. We ought to ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike. A. invent B. follow C. solve 6. —I did so badly in my math, Dad. —No one is ________. The key is to learn from it and never stop. A. true B. successful C. perfect 7. —________ do you exercise after school? —For an hour. It’s a good way to relax. A. How often B. How long C. How much 8. Mom holds the baby and her words of comfort bring him ________ of mind. A. peace B. culture C. health 9. While reading, you don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look out C. look up 10. Lisa played The Moonlight ________. All people lost themselves in the music. A. carefully B. safely C. badly 11. — What do you think of the movie Big World? —I am ________ it. Jackson Yee plays well in it. A. famous for B. good at C. interested in 12. When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper snake for the new year. A. cut B. was cutting C. will cut 13. Mr. Wang tells us ________ our head and neck with arms in the earthquake. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect 14 I’m not sure ________ the internet will change our lives for the better. A. whether B. that C. where 15. —I think keeping pet dogs can make you feel happy. —________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of problems. A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t agree. C. That’s a good idea. Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Jie, a 13-year-old student, was on his way home last Monday evening. When he was in the lift, it suddenly stopped. “There must be something ___16___.” he said. Then he tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later. He stood against the wall, because he thought the ___17___ might fall down. To make the lift ___18___ again, he pressed all the buttons (按钮), but it didn’t move. Then, Zhang pressed the “stop” button to lock (锁) the lift to make sure it would not fall. ___19___ a phone, Zhang tried shouting loudly to make people outside hear him, but nobody ___20___. There was no one outside. ___21___, the young boy didn’t give up. He wrote a ___22___ and sent it out through the door, hoping someone would see it and help him. He knew it might take a long time to ___23___ help, so he began to do his homework after doing all these. When he almost finished his homework, people found him at last. There was a big ___24___ on his little face. On Weibo, many people spoke highly of (赞扬) the boy, because he could be ____25____ and calm in such a dangerous situation. 16. A. ugly B. wrong C. exciting 17. A. lift B. door C. wall 18. A. stop B. check C. work 19. A. With B. Without C. For 20. A. answered B. minded C. worried 21. A. Also B. Firstly C. However 22. A. story B. title C. note 23. A. ask for B. leave for C. stand for 24. A. nose B. smile C. ring 25. A. weak B. funny C. brave Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A What kinds of vegetables are our friends? Let’s have a look at what doctors suggest and tell your parents to cook them for dinner. Broccoli Let’ s start with Broccoli. He is green and has a lot of fuzzy (毛茸茸的) hair. Farmers harvest broccoli in each season. When you eat him, always start at his hair. That way you can give him a haircut with your teeth. Potato Now here’s another friend of ours Potato. She has some pits (痘痕) on her face, and not much hair. She lives with all her brothers and sisters in a hole (洞). One day, when she’s out of the hole, her face is a little bit dirty. She usually needs a good clean before you can eat her! Zucchini Here is another one of my vegetable friends. I like her very much. She is called Zucchini in some places. She also likes to dress herself as some fruit or vegetables. Sometimes Zucchini becomes yellow and wants to look like a banana! Zucchini has a pretty flower on top. Sometimes we eat it too. 26. Which picture is Broccoli? A. B. C. D. 27. What’s the potato like when she comes out of a hole? A. Fuzzy. B. Clean. C. Dirty. D. Pretty. 28. The writer uses the underlined sentence to show ________. A. Zucchini tastes very delicious B. Zucchini may look like some fruit C. all the people like eating Zucchini D. Zucchini has some pits on her face 29. Who might be the readers of the text? A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Farmers. 30. What kind of writing is the text? A. A history story. B. A sports newspaper. C. A book report. D. A science book. B It’s often said that animals are our friends. This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family. Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often take care of the injured animals and send them back into the wild (荒野) when they feel better. It’s not easy to meet these animals again. One October, a rescue (救援) group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel and took her in and then placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a little “house” outside Brantley’s home. They stayed in there until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons sent the squirrels back into the wild. The other squirrels soon went back to the wild life. But Bella didn’t. The squirrel wasn’t ready to leave her human family. “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family. They said goodbye, but Bella had other plans. She didn’t leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For nine years, she always visited them. 31. What do the Harrisons often do for animals? A. They look after some injured animals. B. They catch the animals for meat in wild. C. They send the injured animals to the zoo. D. They sell the animals to other families. 32. How many squirrels lived in the little “house”? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. How old was Bella when the Harrisons sent her back to the wild? A. About four weeks old. B. Less than four months old. C. About half a year old. D. More than ten years old. 34. From the passage, the right order of the following is ________. ①Bella lived with the Harrisons. ②Bella usually visited the Harrisons. ③A rescue group found Bella. ④The Harrisons sent Bella to the wild. A. ③①④② B. ③①②④ C. ④③①② D. ①③④② 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Bella died in the wild at last. B. Bella loved the Harrisons very much. C. Bella soon liked the wild life. D. The Harrisons often visit wild animals. C Are you looking for a sport and hoping it is safe, easy to learn, healthy and social at the same time? You can choose stand-up paddling (SUP), also called paddle-boarding. “When I’m on a lake or a river, the little wind and the sound of water make it a nice activity to forget work.” said Ma Yuan from Beijing. In Beijing, paddle-boarding on the Liangma River, Kunyu River and Tonghui River becomes a popular water sport. It brings growing opportunities for clubs, trainers, and equipment makers to make some money. Wang Xue, a trainer in a training school, told Teens that SUP is easy to learn. “You can sit, stand, kneel and even lie on the board as you want, and it’s safe because you don’t need to worry about falling down and getting hurt,” Wang said. Another big fan of paddle-boarding from Wuxi, Zhu Jiayan, 39, finds that it is not only about exercising but also about enjoying the beauty along the way and making friends. “Also, it is good to do it in any season and it’s a sport friendly to all ages.” Zhu said. 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By using numbers. D. By giving examples. 37. Why does Ma Yuan enjoy paddle-boarding? A. Because the wind is warm. B. Because he works in a lake. C. Because it is a popular sport. D. Because it makes him relax. 38. What does the underlined word “opportunities” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Problems. B. Tests. C. Chances. D. Languages. 39. Which is right about Wang’s and Zhu’s words? A. It’s hard for us to learn SUP. B. It’s easy to get hurt on the board. C. SUP is a good way to enjoy nature. D. SUP is unfriendly to the kids. 40. What’s the best title of the text? A. Safe and fun Sports B. A water sport: SUP C. The future of SUP D. Advice for SUP lovers D How did you spend your last holiday? Did you keep watching a screen for nearly 10 hours from morning to night? Well, a new report says Chinese people spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day! In the report, not just in China, 69% of the people usually watch short videos online. Not like reading books or learning, these short videos make us stop thinking for ourselves. The Oxford Word of the Year — “brain rot” (脑腐) best shows this global headache. But how do we get here? Watching these types of short videos is like eating your favorite food. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s also an easy way to kill time. But this “easy fun” costs you a lot. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life happiness we experience. While we are having a “good” time on Xiaohongshu and Bilibili, we are missing the wonders of the real world. Over time, we feel our lives are becoming more and more boring. ▲ It’s time to bring back “free fun.” Go out with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. Take in the fresh air. Bathe in the warm sunlight. Light up your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take up your free time and leave your brain “rotting”! 根据第一段的内容，完成下面小题： 41. How many hours do Chinese spend online every day? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42 What do most of the people usually do online? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Which word can we use to show the global headache? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 根据文章内容，选择第4~5题的最佳答案： 44. Paragraph 3 shows that watching the short videos ________. A. makes food delicious B. is the best way to kill time C. costs us lots of money D. causes some problems 45. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Why should we go out with friends? B. What can we do to make a change? C. How can we build ourselves up? D. What may leave our brain “rotting”? 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 (一项为多余)，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 People like to do an activity for fun when they have free time. ___46___ There are different kinds of hobbies, such as fishing, reading, drawing pictures, watching movies and so on. ___47___ First, some hobbies can prevent people from diseases, make the body strong and keep people healthy. ___48___ All the people know they can get everything through study. They can know what is happening in the world on the Internet. By collecting stamps they can know about famous places and history all over the world. ___49___ Not all hobbies are good for people. For example, playing videogames too much can be harmful. It’ s a good idea to give it up at once. ___50___ As we know, a good hobby not only brings joy but also change your life for the better. A. So it’s important to choose a hobby correctly. B. They call this kind of activity “hobby”. C. They can also know the life in other countries. D. Hobbies are full of fun and good for people. E. Second, some can help people know more about the world. F. Remember that having fun with hobbies has two sides. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 朋友对你说“I hope you will win the match.”时，你可以这样应答： _________________________________________________________________________________________. 52. 在通话时，请求对方不要挂断，你可以这样说： Please ______________________________. 53. 听闻近日西藏日喀则发生地震，你可以这样表达惋惜： I am ____________________________________________________________________________________. 54. 看完一部精彩的电影后，你可以这样感叹： __________________________________________________________________________________________! 55. 同学经常熬夜，你可以这样建议： You had better ____________________. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. feed ______________________________________________ 57. short ______________________________________________ 58. tomorrow ______________________________________________ 59. used to ______________________________________________ 60. it, necessary ______________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much pleasure when there are no bad insects in your everyday life. ___61___ this could cause many problems in fact. The number of insects keeps down these years. There are also ___62___ (little) places for insects to live in than before. It ___63___ (become) a worrying natural problem now. What will happen if all insects die out? I think it will be ___64___ (real) serious. We need insects to break down(分解) ___65___ (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides us ___66___ the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die without ___67___ (they). Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time ___68___ (search) for better ways to control the terrible situation. One of the ___69___ (suggestion) is that people can understand nature and change their ideas about insects as soon as possible. As students, we should protect our mother nature at ____70____ early age and begin in small ways. Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 寒假即将来临，学校英文网站正在以“My Plans for the Winter Holiday”为题进行征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇投稿，描述自己的假期计划，并表达你的希望。词数80词左右。 参考词汇：meaningful adj. 有意义的 注意事项：1．内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Plans for the Winter Holiday The winter holiday is coming. I’d like to share my plans with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第一学期台江区八年级期末适应性练习 英语 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What does the man usually do in his free time? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Walking. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How often does Jane play the computer games? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Who is the tallest girl? A．Jenny. B．Sally. C．Helen. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How does Mike like practicing English with AI? A．It’s boring. B．It’s fun. C．It’s hard. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Which concert may the man choose? A．A classical one. B．A rock one. C．A pop one. 11．How much should the man pay? A．30 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．90 yuan. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What does Mr. Green do to keep healthy? A．Mr. Green often eats fast food. B．Mr. Green runs for an hour every afternoon. C．Mr. Green has enough sleep every night. 13．What are the relationship（关系） of the speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What was Ben doing when Linda called him? A．He was shopping in the supermarket. B．He was selling a pair of sports shoes C．He was waiting for a phone call. 15．What’s Linda’s advice? A．Studying online B．Shopping online. C．Chatting online. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A notice Number 16 students aged 14 to 16 Place a camp in a 17 . Things to do ● 18 to record some important information. ● know some 19 facts about wildlife. ● ask biology teachers when having problems. If you want to 20 us, call 6561 3619 for more information. Ⅱ．选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Five. A. by B. against C. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班要和五班进行一场篮球赛。 考查介词。by通过；against反对，对阵；from来自。根据“have a basketball game”可知，与五班对阵，进行篮球比赛，故选B。 2. — Peter, can you do some English homework for me? — I’m afraid not. You should do it by ________. A. yourself B. herself C. myself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能帮我做一些英语作业吗？——恐怕不行。你应该自己做这件事。 考查代词。yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。此处主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself，故选A。 3. — Must I clean my bedroom now? — No, you ________. Please do it later. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须现在打扫卧室吗？——不，你不必。请稍后再做。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据语境可知，此处是在回答must引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答常用needn’t或don’t have to，意为“不必”。故选C。 4. It’s a good ________ to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. A. habit B. result C. skill 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；result结果；skill技能。根据“eat some fruits and vegetables every day.”可知每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。故选A。 5. We ought to ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike. A. invent B. follow C. solve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们骑自行车时应该遵守交通规则。 考查动词辨析invent发明；follow遵守；solve解决。根据“the traffic rules when riding a bike”可知，此处表示骑行车时应遵守交通规则，故选B。 6. —I did so badly in my math Dad. —No one is ________. The key is to learn from it and never stop. A. true B. successful C. perfect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我数学考得太差了，爸爸。——人无完人。关键是要从中吸取教训，永不停止。 考查形容词。true正确的；successful成功的；perfect完美的。根据“The key is to learn from it and never stop.”可知，关键是要从中吸取教训，永不停止，因此表示没有人是完美的，故选C。 7. —________ do you exercise after school? —For an hour. It’s a good way to relax. A. How often B. How long C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你放学后锻炼多长时间？——一个小时。这是一种很好的放松方式。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How much多少钱，对价格提问。根据“For an hour.”可知，此处对时间段提问，用疑问词how long，故选B。 8. Mom holds the baby and her words of comfort bring him ________ of mind. A. peace B. culture C. health 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈抱着孩子，她安慰的话语给他带来了内心的平静。 考查名词。peace平静；culture文化；health健康。根据“her words of comfort”可知，她安慰的话会给他带来内心的平静，故选A。 9. While reading, you don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary. A. look at B. look out C. look up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读时，你不需要在字典里查每一个新单词。 考查动词短语。look at看；look out小心；look up查找。根据“every new word in the dictionary.”可知是在字典里查每一个新单词。故选C。 10. Lisa played The Moonlight ________. All people lost themselves in the music. A. carefully B. safely C. badly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎认真地弹奏了《月光》。所有人都沉浸在音乐中。 考查副词辨析。carefully认真地；safely安全地；badly糟糕地。根据“All people lost themselves in the music”可知，此处是指丽莎认真弹奏了《月光》，使得所有人都沉浸在音乐中。故选A。 11. — What do you think of the movie Big World? —I am ________ it. Jackson Yee plays well in it. A. famous for B. good at C. interested in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么看电影《小小的我》？——我对它很感兴趣。易烊千玺在里面演得很好。 考查形容词短语。famous for因为……而出名；good at擅长；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Jackson Yee plays well in it.”可知，易烊千玺在电影里面演得很好，因此表示我对这部电影感兴趣，故选C。 12. When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper snake for the new year. A. cut B. was cutting C. will cut 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我见到吉姆时，他正在为新年剪一条纸蛇。 考查时态。根据“When I saw Jim yesterday”可知昨天见到他时，他正在剪纸，此处表示过去某个时间点正在做的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 13. Mr. Wang tells us ________ our head and neck with arms in the earthquake. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生告诉我们在地震中要用手臂保护头颈。 考查非谓语动词。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 14. I’m not sure ________ the internet will change our lives for the better. A. whether B. that C. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不确定互联网是否会使我们的生活变得更好。 考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否；that引导宾语从句时无实义，只起连接作用；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，此处是whether引导的宾语从句，表示“我不确定互联网是否会使我们的生活变得更好”。故选A。 15. —I think keeping pet dogs can make you feel happy. —________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of problems. A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t agree. C. That’s a good idea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐。——我不同意。在我看来，狗有时会给你带来很多问题。 考查情景交际。Sure, go ahead.当然可以，去做吧；I don’t agree.我不同意；That’s a good idea.这个主意不错。根据句意，前面的人认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐，后面的人认为狗有时会给你带来很多问题，因此他不同意前面的人的观点，故选B。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Jie, a 13-year-old student, was on his way home last Monday evening. When he was in the lift, it suddenly stopped. “There must be something ___16___.” he said. Then he tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later. He stood against the wall, because he thought the ___17___ might fall down. To make the lift ___18___ again, he pressed all the buttons (按钮), but it didn’t move. Then, Zhang pressed the “stop” button to lock (锁) the lift to make sure it would not fall. ___19___ a phone, Zhang tried shouting loudly to make people outside hear him, but nobody ___20___. There was no one outside. ___21___, the young boy didn’t give up. He wrote a ___22___ and sent it out through the door, hoping someone would see it and help him. He knew it might take a long time to ___23___ help, so he began to do his homework after doing all these. When he almost finished his homework, people found him at last. There was a big ___24___ on his little face. On Weibo, many people spoke highly of (赞扬) the boy, because he could be ____25____ and calm in such a dangerous situation. 16. A. ugly B. wrong C. exciting 17. A. lift B. door C. wall 18. A. stop B. check C. work 19. A. With B. Without C. For 20. A. answered B. minded C. worried 21. A. Also B. Firstly C. However 22. A. story B. title C. note 23. A. ask for B. leave for C. stand for 24. A. nose B. smile C. ring 25. A. weak B. funny C. brave 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名为张杰的13岁学生，乘坐电梯时，电梯突然停了。他保持冷静勇敢，想办法求助，最后有人发现了他。 【16题详解】 句意：他说：“一定出了什么问题。” ugly丑陋的；wrong错误的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“When he was in the lift, it suddenly stopped.”可知，电梯突然停了，因此表示出问题了，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他靠墙站着，因为他担心电梯会掉下来。 lift电梯；door门；wall墙。根据“When he was in the lift, it suddenly stopped.”可知，电梯突然停下来，因此表示他担心电梯可能会掉下来，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：为了让电梯重新启动，他按了所有的按钮，但电梯就是不动。 stop停止；check检查；work工作，运行。根据“he pressed all the buttons (按钮)”可知，他按了所有的按钮，因此想让电梯重新启动，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：由于没有电话，张杰试着大声喊叫让外面的人听到他的声音，但没有人回应。 With用；Without没有；For为了。根据“Zhang tried shouting loudly to make people outside hear him,”可知，为了让外面的人听见他，他试着大声喊，因此表示他没有电话，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：由于没有电话，张杰试着大声喊叫让外面的人听到他的声音，但没有人回应。 answered回答；minded介意；worried担心。根据连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示他大喊想让外面的人听见他，but后表示没有人回应，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，这个小男孩没有放弃。 Also也；Firstly第一；However然而。结合句意，前一句表示他大喊想让外面的人听见他，但是没有人回应，后半句表示他没有放弃，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词however，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他写了一张纸条，从门里送出去，希望有人能看到并帮助他 story故事；title标题；note笔记，便条。根据“sent it out through the door, hoping someone would see it and help him.”可知，他想要有人帮助他，因此表示写了一张纸条，从门里送出去，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他知道请求帮助可能要花很长时间，所以做完这些后他开始做作业。 ask for请求；leave for动身去；stand for代表。根据“hoping someone would see it and help him”可知，此处表示想要人帮助，ask for help“求助”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他的小脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。 nose鼻子；smile微笑；ring打电话。根据“When he almost finished his homework, people found him at last.”可知，有人发现了他，因此他感到高兴，脸上露出了笑容，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在微博上，许多人高度赞扬了这个男孩，因为他在如此危险的情况下能够勇敢和冷静。 weak虚弱的；funny有趣的；brave勇敢的。结合句意，人们表扬这个小男孩，是因为他在危险的情况下冷静、勇敢，故选C。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A What kinds of vegetables are our friends? Let’s have a look at what doctors suggest and tell your parents to cook them for dinner. Broccoli Let’ s start with Broccoli. He is green and has a lot of fuzzy (毛茸茸的) hair. Farmers harvest broccoli in each season. When you eat him, always start at his hair. That way you can give him a haircut with your teeth. Potato Now here’s another friend of ours, Potato. She has some pits (痘痕) on her face, and not much hair. She lives with all her brothers and sisters in a hole (洞). One day, when she’s out of the hole, her face is a little bit dirty. She usually needs a good clean before you can eat her! Zucchini Here is another one of my vegetable friends. I like her very much. She is called Zucchini in some places. She also likes to dress herself as some fruit or vegetables. Sometimes Zucchini becomes yellow and wants to look like a banana! Zucchini has a pretty flower on top. Sometimes we eat it too. 26. Which picture is Broccoli? A. B. C. D. 27. What’s the potato like when she comes out of a hole? A. Fuzzy. B. Clean. C. Dirty. D. Pretty. 28. The writer uses the underlined sentence to show ________. A. Zucchini tastes very delicious B. Zucchini may look like some fruit C. all the people like eating Zucchini D. Zucchini has some pits on her face 29. Who might be the readers of the text? A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Farmers. 30. What kind of writing is the text? A. A history story. B. A sports newspaper. C. A book report. D. A science book. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些蔬菜。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He is green and has a lot of fuzzy (毛茸茸的) hair.”可知，花菜是绿色的，有很多毛茸茸的头发，A项的图片符合文中内容，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, when she’s out of the hole, her face is a little bit dirty.”可知，当马铃薯从洞里出来时，它是脏的，故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。Sometimes Zucchini becomes yellow and wants to look like a banana!表示“有时西葫芦变黄，想看起来像香蕉！”因此B项“西葫芦可能看起来像一些水果”符合句意，故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What kinds of vegetables are our friends? Let’s have a look at what doctors suggest and tell your parents to cook them for dinner.”可知，这篇文章使用了简单而有趣的语言，并鼓励父母将这些蔬菜作为晚餐。这表明读者很可能是孩子。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What kinds of vegetables are our friends?”可知，本文介绍了蔬菜的样子，因此是一本科学书，故选D。 B It’s often said that animals are our friends. This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family. Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often take care of the injured animals and send them back into the wild (荒野) when they feel better. It’s not easy to meet these animals again. One October, a rescue (救援) group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel and took her in and then placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a little “house” outside Brantley’s home. They stayed in there until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons sent the squirrels back into the wild. The other squirrels soon went back to the wild life. But Bella didn’t. The squirrel wasn’t ready to leave her human family. “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family. They said goodbye, but Bella had other plans. She didn’t leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For nine years, she always visited them. 31. What do the Harrisons often do for animals? A. They look after some injured animals. B. They catch the animals for meat in wild. C. They send the injured animals to the zoo. D. They sell the animals to other families. 32. How many squirrels lived in the little “house”? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. How old was Bella when the Harrisons sent her back to the wild? A. About four weeks old. B. Less than four months old. C. About half a year old. D. More than ten years old. 34. From the passage, the right order of the following is ________. ①Bella lived with the Harrisons. ②Bella usually visited the Harrisons. ③A rescue group found Bella. ④The Harrisons sent Bella to the wild. A. ③①④② B. ③①②④ C. ④③①② D. ①③④② 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Bella died in the wild at last. B. Bella loved the Harrisons very much. C. Bella soon liked the wild life. D. The Harrisons often visit wild animals. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈里森一家人照顾一只受伤松鼠的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Harrisons often take care of the injured animals and send them back into the wild (荒野) when they feel better”可知他们经常照顾受伤的动物，当它们感觉好些时，会把它们送回野外。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little squirrel, with three other ones, all lived together in a little ‘house’ outside Brantley’s home”可知这只小松鼠和另外三只松鼠一起住在一间小“房子”里，共四只松鼠。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One October, a rescue (救援) group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel”以及“In April of the next year, the Harrisons sent the squirrels back into the wild”可知10月份发现她时她四周大，第二年四月份，他们把松鼠送了回去，可推知她回到野外时大约半岁。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One October, a rescue (救援) group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel”可知，一个救援小组发现了贝拉，③排第一位，排除CD；根据“They said goodbye, but Bella had other plans. She didn’t leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For nine years, she always visited them.”可知他们把贝拉送回野外，但是贝拉经常拜访他们，故④在②之前，排除B。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For nine years, she always visited them.”可知贝拉经常来看望哈里森一家人，可推知贝拉很爱他们。故选B。 C Are you looking for a sport and hoping it is safe, easy to learn, healthy and social at the same time? You can choose stand-up paddling (SUP), also called paddle-boarding. “When I’m on a lake or a river, the little wind and the sound of water make it a nice activity to forget work.” said Ma Yuan from Beijing. In Beijing, paddle-boarding on the Liangma River, Kunyu River and Tonghui River becomes a popular water sport. It brings growing opportunities for clubs, trainers, and equipment makers to make some money. Wang Xue, a trainer in a training school, told Teens that SUP is easy to learn. “You can sit, stand, kneel and even lie on the board as you want, and it’s safe because you don’t need to worry about falling down and getting hurt,” Wang said. Another big fan of paddle-boarding from Wuxi, Zhu Jiayan, 39, finds that it is not only about exercising but also about enjoying the beauty along the way and making friends. “Also, it is good to do it in any season and it’s a sport friendly to all ages.” Zhu said. 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By using numbers. D. By giving examples. 37. Why does Ma Yuan enjoy paddle-boarding? A. Because the wind is warm. B. Because he works in a lake. C. Because it is a popular sport. D. Because it makes him relax. 38. What does the underlined word “opportunities” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Problems. B. Tests. C. Chances. D. Languages. 39. Which is right about Wang’s and Zhu’s words? A. It’s hard for us to learn SUP. B. It’s easy to get hurt on the board. C. SUP is a good way to enjoy nature. D. SUP is unfriendly to the kids. 40. What’s the best title of the text? A. Safe and fun Sports B. A water sport: SUP C. The future of SUP D. Advice for SUP lovers 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动站立式划水。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you looking for a sport and hoping it is safe, easy to learn, healthy and social at the same time?”可知文章是通过一个问题开篇的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I’m on a lake or a river, the little wind and the sound of water make it a nice activity to forget work”可知这项运动可以让他忘记工作，让他放松。故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It brings growing opportunities for clubs, trainers, and equipment makers to make some money.”可知它为俱乐部、教练和设备制造商带来了越来越多的赚钱机会，故此处划线部分意为“机会”，和chances意义相近。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it is not only about exercising but also about enjoying the beauty along the way and making friends”可知站立式划水是享受自然的好方法。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了运动站立式划水。故选B。 D How did you spend your last holiday? Did you keep watching a screen for nearly 10 hours from morning to night? Well, a new report says Chinese people spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day! In the report, not just in China, 69% of the people usually watch short videos online. Not like reading books or learning, these short videos make us stop thinking for ourselves. The Oxford Word of the Year — “brain rot” (脑腐) best shows this global headache. But how do we get here? Watching these types of short videos is like eating your favorite food. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. It’s also an easy way to kill time. But this “easy fun” costs you a lot. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life happiness we experience. While we are having a “good” time on Xiaohongshu and Bilibili, we are missing the wonders of the real world. Over time, we feel our lives are becoming more and more boring. ▲ It’s time to bring back “free fun.” Go out with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. Take in the fresh air. Bathe in the warm sunlight. Light up your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take up your free time and leave your brain “rotting”! 根据第一段的内容，完成下面小题： 41. How many hours do Chinese spend online every day? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What do most of the people usually do online? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Which word can we use to show the global headache? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 根据文章内容，选择第4~5题的最佳答案： 44. Paragraph 3 shows that watching the short videos ________. A. makes food delicious B. is the best way to kill time C. costs us lots of money D. causes some problems 45. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Why should we go out with friends? B. What can we do to make a change? C. How can we build ourselves up? D. What may leave our brain “rotting”? 【答案】41. Five and a half hours. 42. Watch short videos online. 43. Brain rot. 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大多数人通常在网上看短视频，文中分析其原因以及建议人们应该在空闲时间做些事来改变一下。 【41题详解】 根据“Well, a new report says Chinese people spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day!”可知，中国人每天花五个半小时上网，故填Five and a half hours. 【42题详解】 根据“In the report, not just in China, 69% of the people usually watch short videos online.”可知，大多数人通常在网上看短视频，故填Watch short videos online. 【43题详解】 根据“The Oxford Word of the Year—‘brain rot’ (脑腐) best shows this global headache.”可知，brain rot最能说明这个全球性难题。故填Brain rot. 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But this ‘easy fun’ costs you a lot. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life happiness we experience.”可知，这种“轻松的乐趣”会让你付出很多代价，我们在屏幕上花费的时间越多，体验到的现实生活中的快乐就越少。因此，看短视频会导致一些问题。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s time to bring back ‘free fun.’ Go out with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature.”可知，现在是时候找回“自由的乐趣”了，和朋友或家人一起出去享受大自然的美景。因此，填入“What can we do to make a change?”（我们可以做些什么来改变？）是最合适的。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 (一项为多余)，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 People like to do an activity for fun when they have free time. ___46___ There are different kinds of hobbies, such as fishing, reading, drawing pictures, watching movies and so on. ___47___ First, some hobbies can prevent people from diseases, make the body strong and keep people healthy. ___48___ All the people know they can get everything through study. They can know what is happening in the world on the Internet. By collecting stamps they can know about famous places and history all over the world. ___49___ Not all hobbies are good for people. For example, playing videogames too much can be harmful. It’ s a good idea to give it up at once. ___50___ As we know, a good hobby not only brings joy but also change your life for the better. A. So it’s important to choose a hobby correctly. B. They call this kind of activity “hobby”. C. They can also know the life in other countries. D. Hobbies are full of fun and good for people. E. Second, some can help people know more about the world. F. Remember that having fun with hobbies has two sides. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. E 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢在空闲时间做爱好作为娱乐，爱好的种类多样，对人们有益，但并非所有爱好都有益，因此正确选择爱好很重要，好的爱好能带来快乐并改善生活。 【46题详解】 根据“People like to do an activity for fun when they have free time.”可知，此处应是说人们喜欢做一种活动作为娱乐，人们称这种活动为“爱好”，选项B“他们称这种活动为‘爱好’。”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“There are different kinds of hobbies, such as fishing, reading, drawing pictures, watching movies and so on.”可知，此处应是说爱好充满乐趣，对人们有好处，选项D“爱好充满乐趣，对人们有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“First, some hobbies can prevent people from diseases, make the body strong and keep people healthy.”可知，此处应是说第二点好处，选项E“第二，一些爱好可以帮助人们更多地了解世界。”符合语境，且First与之对应。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“All the people know they can get everything through study. They can know what is happening in the world on the Internet. By collecting stamps they can know about famous places and history all over the world.”可知，此处应是说人们通过爱好可以知道其他国家的生活，选项C“他们也可以知道其他国家的生活。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“Not all hobbies are good for people. For example, playing videogames too much can be harmful. It’ s a good idea to give it up at once.”可知，此处应是说所以要正确地选择爱好，选项A“所以正确地选择爱好很重要。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 朋友对你说“I hope you will win the match.”时，你可以这样应答： _________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】此处朋友祝福自己赢得比赛，应感谢对方。故填Thank you。 52. 在通话时，请求对方不要挂断，你可以这样说： Please ______________________________. 【答案】hold the line 【解析】 【详解】此处表示在通话时，请求对方不要挂断电话，应该说“请稍等一下”，hold the line“稍等”，此处是祈使句，谓语用动词原形，故填hold the line。 53. 听闻近日西藏日喀则发生地震，你可以这样表达惋惜： I am ____________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】sorry to hear that a big earthquake has hit Shigatse, Tibet recently 【解析】 【详解】此处表示听闻近日西藏日喀则发生地震，你应表示惋惜，be sorry to do sth“抱歉做某事”，hear“听说”，a big earthquake“大地震”，hit“袭击”， Shigatse, Tibet “西藏日喀则”，recently“近日”，作状语，谓语用现在完成时，故填sorry to hear that a big earthquake has hit Shigatse, Tibet recently。 54. 看完一部精彩的电影后，你可以这样感叹： __________________________________________________________________________________________! 【答案】What an exciting movie it is 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，看完一部精彩的电影后，感叹电影很精彩可以用“What an exciting movie it is!”这句话来表达。其中，“What”是一个感叹词，用来引导感叹句；“an exciting movie”是感叹的核心内容，表示“一部精彩的电影”；“it”是代词，指代前面提到的“movie”；“is”是系动词，表示“是”。整个句子结构完整，符合英语语法规则，能够准确地表达出对精彩电影的感叹之情。故填What an exciting movie it is。 55. 同学经常熬夜，你可以这样建议： You had better ____________________. 【答案】go to bed early and avoid staying up late 【解析】 【详解】根据情景，建议同学不要熬夜，可以说“你最好早点睡觉，避免熬夜”。go to bed early“早点睡觉”，作谓语部分；and“并且”，作连词；avoid staying up late“避免熬夜”，作并列谓语部分。故填go to bed early and avoid staying up late。 Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. feed ______________________________________________ 57. short ______________________________________________ 58. tomorrow ______________________________________________ 59. used to ______________________________________________ 60. it, necessary ______________________________________________ 【答案】56. Cows feed on grass. 57. Sally is the shortest of the three children. 58. He is going to skate tomorrow. 59. He used to listen to music. 60. It is necessary for children to drink milk. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“奶牛以草为食”。句子用一般现在时，主语是cows“牛”，谓语动词用原形；以……为食：feed on；草：grass。故填Cows feed on grass. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“萨莉是三个孩子中最矮的”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Sally，be动词用is，表语是最高级the shortest；三个孩子中：of the three children。故填Sally is the shortest of the three children. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他明天要去滑冰”。句子用一般将来时be going to do sth.“打算做某事”；滑冰：skate；明天：tomorrow。故填He is going to skate tomorrow. 【59题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他过去常常听音乐”。过去常常做某事：used to do sth.；听音乐：listen to music。故填He used to listen to music. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“孩子们喝牛奶是必要的”。此处是结构it is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”，必要的：necessary；孩子们：children；喝牛奶：drink milk。故填It is necessary for children to drink milk. Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 What will our world be like if there are no insects? Maybe it will give you much pleasure when there are no bad insects in your everyday life. ___61___ this could cause many problems in fact. The number of insects keeps down these years. There are also ___62___ (little) places for insects to live in than before. It ___63___ (become) a worrying natural problem now. What will happen if all insects die out? I think it will be ___64___ (real) serious. We need insects to break down(分解) ___65___ (die) plants and animals and turn them into new things. It provides us ___66___ the healthy soil (土壤). Besides, insects are food for lots of animals. The animals will be hungry or die without ___67___ (they). Then what should we do? The scientists spend lots of time ___68___ (search) for better ways to control the terrible situation. One of the ___69___ (suggestion) is that people can understand nature and change their ideas about insects as soon as possible. As students, we should protect our mother nature at ____70____ early age and begin in small ways. 【答案】61. But 62. less 63. becomes 64. really 65. dead 66. with 67. them 68. searching 69. suggestions 70. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了昆虫的重要性以及建议我们应该保护自然。 【61题详解】 句意：但是事实上，这可能会导致许多问题。结合句意，前一句表示也许当你的日常生活中没有害虫时，它会给你带来很多乐趣，后一句表示这可能会导致许多问题，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”，故填But。 【62题详解】 句意：昆虫的栖息地也比以前少了。little“少的”，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级less，故填less。 【63题详解】 句意：现在它成为一个令人担忧的自然问题。become“成为”，原句是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填becomes。 【64题详解】 句意：我认为情况会很严重。real“真的”，是形容词，修饰形容词serious，用副词，故填really。 【65题详解】 句意：我们需要昆虫来分解死去的植物和动物，把它们变成新的东西。die“死亡”，是动词，修饰名词plants and animals，用形容词dead“死的”，故填dead。 【66题详解】 句意：它为我们提供了健康的土壤。provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”，故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：没有它们，动物们会挨饿或死亡。they“它们”，是主格形式，其宾格形式是them；作为介词without的宾语，用宾格形式，故填them。 【68题详解】 句意：科学家们花了很多时间寻找更好的方法来控制这种可怕的情况。search“寻找”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填searching。 【69题详解】 句意：其中一个建议是，人们可以了解自然，尽快改变他们对昆虫的看法。suggestion“建议”，是名词，有one of修饰，用复数形式，故填suggestions。 【70题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们应该从小就保护我们的自然母亲，从小事做起。at an early age“在很小的时候”，故填an。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 寒假即将来临，学校英文网站正在以“My Plans for the Winter Holiday”为题进行征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇投稿，描述自己的假期计划，并表达你的希望。词数80词左右。 参考词汇：meaningful adj. 有意义的 注意事项：1．内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Plans for the Winter Holiday The winter holiday is coming. I’d like to share my plans with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Plans for the Winter Holiday. The winter holiday is coming. I’d like to share my plans with you. First, I want to have a healthy holiday. To stay fit, I plan to do some sports like running and playing basketball every morning. Next, I hope for a fun holiday. Reading books will be my main activity in the afternoon. I love exploring new worlds and learning from different stories. Lastly, I aim for a meaningful holiday. I’ve decided to study online and improve my English skills. It’s important to keep learning even when we'’re not in school. I hope these plans will help me make the most of my winter holiday. I can’t wait to start and enjoy a wel-balanced break! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节来丰富文章内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。在文章开头已经给出，即“分享我的寒假计划”； 第二步，具体阐述自己的假期计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①stay fit保持健康 ②explore new worlds探索新世界 ③make the most of充分利用 [高分句型] ①To stay fit, I plan to do some sports like running and playing basketball every morning. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②It’s important to keep learning even when we're not in school. (It作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$