精品解析：山东省淄博市高青县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末检测 七年级英语试题 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 1. How was Helen’s vacation? A. Boring. B. Pretty good. C. Not bad. 2. How often does Tom drink milk? A. Often. B. Every day. C. Never. 3. What is Paul’s sister like? A. Outgoing and hard-working. B. Outgoing and smart. C. Smart and hard-working 4. Which is the worst clothes store? A. Miller’s. B. Blue Moon. C. Dream Clothes. 5. How many hours did Grace sleep? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 6.What does Linda like doing when she goes bike-riding? A. Listening to music B. Singing a song C.taking a photo 7.How often does Linda run? A. Twice a day B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 8.Why did Linda go to Beijing? A. To visit her grandparents B. To visit her uncle. C. To visit her aunt. 9. How long did Linda stay in Beijing? A. Four days B. Five days. C.Nine days 10. Who is in the last picture? A.His uncle B. A cow C.A monkey 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 11. What’s Miss Smith like? A. She is not too tall. B. She isn’t too heavy. C.She is very tall and heavy 12.What does Miss Smith do after school? A. She plays basketball. B. She plays volleyball. C.She plays games 13.When does Miss Smith go to see her parents? A.Every day B. On Sunday C. On Saturday 14.How does Miss Smith usually goes out? A.On a bus B. By bike C. By car 15. What does the writer think of Miss Smith? A.Popular B.Old C. Smart 二、音标（共9小题，满分9分） 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. mouth B. shout C. enough D. loud 2. A. heavy B. cheaply C. least D. seaweed 3. A. woke B. got C. wrote D. spoke 4. A. interested B. relaxed C. talented D. crowded 5. A. worst B. reporter C. porridge D. horse 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 mouth[maʊθ]；shout[ʃaʊt]；enough[ɪˈnʌf]；loud[laʊd]。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/ʌ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 heavy[ˈhevɪ]；cheaply[ˈtʃiːplɪ]；least[liːst]；seaweed[ˈsiːwiːd]。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/e/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【3题详解】 woke[wəʊk]；got[ɡɒt]；wrote[rəʊt]；spoke[spəʊk]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/ɒ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 interested[ˈɪntrəstɪd]；relaxed[rɪˈlækst]；talented[ˈtæləntɪd]；crowded[ˈkraʊdɪd]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/t/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 worst[wɜːst]；reporter[rɪˈpɔːtə(r)]；porridge[ˈpɔːrɪdʒ]；horse[hɔːs]。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ɜː/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。 根据所给音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的单词。 6. [ˈprəʊgræm]A. program B. museum C. handsome D. medium 7. [kriˈeɪtɪv]A. cabbige B. creative C. common D. choose 8. [haɪt]A. hungry B. height C. heavy D. hardly 9. [hænd]A. high B. hill C. hear D. hand 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 program[ˈprəʊgræm]；museum[mjuːˈziːəm]；handsome[ˈhænsəm]；medium[ˈmiːdiəm]。根据音标可知，program的发音是[ˈprəʊgræm]。故选A。 【7题详解】 cabbage[ˈkæbɪdʒ]；creative[kriˈeɪtɪv]；common[ˈkɒmən]；choose[tʃuːz]。根据音标可知，creative的发音是[kriˈeɪtɪv]。故选B。 【8题详解】 hungry[ˈˈhʌŋɡri]；height[haɪt]；heavy[ˈhevɪ]；hardly[ˈhɑːdli]。根据音标可知，height的发音是[haɪt]。故选B。 【9题详解】 high[haɪ]；hill[hɪl]；hear[hɪə(r)]；hand[hænd]。根据音标可知，hand的发音是[hænd]。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs King is a 26-year-old woman. She comes from Australia. She has long blonde ____10____, a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium ____11____. Mrs King looks much ____12____ than other women of the same age. Some people think she is only about 20 years old.  Mrs King is our English teacher. ____13____ she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible (负责的) teacher. She is very ____14____ with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind ____15____ us. I remember one winter morning, she didn’t feel ____16____, but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all listened to her much ____17____ carefully (认真地) than before.  Mrs King teaches us very well. Her classes are ____18____ funny and interesting. She often tells us to be ____19____, so we can learn English well. All of us love her. 10. A. shoes B. hair C. hands D. arms 11. A. size B. look C. build D. tall 12. A. older B. heavier C. younger D. shorter 13. A. Although B. Because C. So D. Or 14. A. happy B. relaxed C. strict D. popular 15 A. with B. to C. in D. at 16. A. happy B. late C. shy D. well 17. A. many B. little C. most D. more 18. A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes 19. A. outgoing B. fantastic C. friendly D. hard-working 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了金太太的个人信息及其工作情况。 【10题详解】 句意：她有一头金色的长发，一个笔直的鼻子和一双蓝眼睛。 shoes鞋子；hair头发；hands手；arms胳膊。根据“long blonde”可知是有一头金色长发。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：她很瘦，中等身材。 size尺寸；look相貌；build身材；tall高的。of medium build“中等身材”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：金太太看起来比其他同龄妇女年轻得多。 older更老的；heavier更重的；younger更年轻的；shorter更短的。根据“Some people think she is only about 20 years old. ”可知比同龄妇女看起来更年轻。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：虽然她一周只教我们两次，但她是一位非常负责任的老师。 Although虽然；Because因为；So因此；Or或者。前后表让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她在课堂上对我们要求很严格。 happy高兴的；relaxed轻松的；strict严格的；popular受欢迎的。根据“with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind ”可知转折词前表示在课堂上她很严格。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：但课后她对我们很友好。 with和；to对；in在里面；at在。be friendly to/be kind to“对……友好”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我记得一个冬天的早晨，她感觉不舒服，但她继续给我们上课。 happy高兴的；late晚的；shy害羞的；well身体健康的。根据“but she went on giving us a lesson”可知转折词前表示她感觉不舒服，但继续给我们上课。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我们都被感动了，都比以前更认真地听她说话。 many许多，后接可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；most最多；more更多。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more carefully。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：她的课总是很有趣。 always总是；never从不；hardly ever几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“Mrs King teaches us very well”可推出金太太的课总是很有趣。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她经常告诉我们要努力，这样我们才能学好英语。 outgoing外向的；fantastic极好的；friendly友好的；hard-working努力的。根据“so we can learn English well.”可知努力才能学好。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分） A 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.  You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 20. The passage tells us about ______________. A running B. swimming C. walking D. exercise 21. If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________. A. have the right shoes B. run fast on the roads C. go with a friend D. let someone watch you 22. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________. A. 向外看 B. 左右看 C. 小心 D. 担心 23. In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 24. Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise? A. Find out what you like. B. Ask for help at first. C. Exercise every day. D. A、B and C 【答案】20. D 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了的是如今,许多人喜欢运动。有些人喜欢跑步,有些喜欢散散步,还有一些喜欢跳舞或玩球。一些人做不止一种的运动。为什么人们喜欢锻炼呢？因为它让人们感觉很好。锻炼有助于使他们累，所以他们在晚上睡得更好。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句Many people today like exercise."当今许多人喜欢锻炼"。可知文章主要告诉我们的是做运动。可知答案为D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二行句子Make sure you have the right shoes．"保证你有合适的鞋子"可知你应该有合适的鞋子。故选A。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文Some people like to run on roads，but they must watch out for cars．有些人喜欢在道路上跑，但他们必须…汽车，可知结合选项，应说"他们必须小心车辆"，所以watch out意为小心。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，短文中提到running, walking, dancing, playing balls, swimming, jumping a rope和riding a bike七种运动。故选C。 【24题详解】 综合理解题。通读全文可知，进行锻炼时应选择自己喜欢的，可以寻求他人的帮助，还要坚持，故应选择D。 B 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余。 I live in Stroud, a small town of England. ____25____. I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting. There is a nice town center. It’s safe (安全) for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets. ____26____, like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop. There are some shops that I call dangerous because it’s easy to spend lots of money in them! In fact, these shops are wonderful places to find gifts. The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world. Maybe the best thing about the town is that there’s a market on Saturday mornings. ____27____. The market is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. ____28____. There are also people playing music. I always have breakfast with friends there. A. The people are friendly to everyone B. People sell food, drinks and handicrafts (手工艺品) at the market C. The town center has some common shops D. The town is beautiful with hills around it E. The market is in the town center 【答案】25. D 26. C 27. E 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己住的小镇Stroud，他认为住在这儿很有趣，主要介绍了小镇中心的商店和镇上的集市。 【25题详解】 根据“I live in Stroud, a small town of England”可知，此处介绍英国的一个小镇Stroud，选项D“这个小镇很漂亮，四周都是山”符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 根据“like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop.”可知，此处介绍镇上的一些商店，选项C“镇中心有一些普通的商店”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“Maybe the best thing about the town is that there’s a market on Saturday mornings”可知，也许这个小镇最好的地方是星期六早上有一个市场，选项E“市场在镇中心”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“The market is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends.”可知，市场总是很受欢迎，这是一个结识朋友的好地方，此处介绍可以在市场做的事，选项B“人们在市场上出售食品、饮料和手工艺品”符合语境，故选B。 C 阅读下列信息，请根据五位小朋友喜欢的娱乐活动选择其可能感兴趣的活动。 ____29____ Lin Hua likes watching cartoons. And he wants to paint cartoon characters on his face and arms. ____30____ Sun Jian always likes doing surprising things, though they are dangerous sometimes. ____31____ Zhang Ning is good at magic and he wants to be a magician when he grows up. ____32____ Wang Li likes to wear the clothes of cartoon characters. And she can give different shows in different clothes. ____33____ Dong Ming is talented in singing. He can sing in three different languages. A. Do you want to give a magic show? Our magicians are pretty good! They will teach you how to give a show seriously. B. Would you like to surprise people around you? A pair of stilts (高跷、柱子) is the best choice (选择) for you. You can wear nice clothes and become a stilt walker with our help! C. Do you dream of becoming a superhero ( 超级英雄) like Superman? If so, your dream can come true at our party. You can wear a superhero’s clothes to give a show. D. Would you like to become your favorite character? Our face painters can help you. You can choose your favorite character and we will paint it on your face. E. What kind of talent do you have? We can give you many chances to show your talent. We can also help you do better. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五位小朋友喜欢的娱乐活动选择其可能感兴趣的活动。 【29题详解】 根据“Lin Hua likes watching cartoons. And he wants to paint cartoon characters on his face and arms.”可知林华喜欢看动画片，他想在脸上和手臂上画卡通人物，选项D“你想成为你最喜欢角色吗？我们的面部彩绘师可以帮助你。你可以选择你最喜欢的角色，我们会把它画在你的脸上”符合。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Sun Jian always likes doing surprising things, though they are dangerous sometimes.”可知孙健总是喜欢做令人惊讶的事情，尽管有时很危险，选项B“你想给周围的人一个惊喜吗？高跷、高跷是你的最佳选择。在我们的帮助下，你可以穿上漂亮的衣服，成为一名高跷手”符合。故选B。 【31题详解】 根据“Zhang Ning is good at magic and he wants to be a magician when he grows up.”可知张宁擅长魔术，他长大后想当一名魔术师，选项A“你想表演魔术吗？我们的魔术师很厉害！他们会教你如何认真地表演”符合。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Wang Li likes to wear the clothes of cartoon characters. And she can give different shows in different clothes.”可知王丽喜欢穿卡通人物的衣服，她可以穿着不同的衣服表演不同的节目，选项C“你梦想成为超人那样的超级英雄吗？如果是这样，你的梦想可以在我们的聚会上实现。你可以穿超级英雄的衣服来表演”符合。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Dong Ming is talented in singing. He can sing in three different languages.”可知董明在唱歌方面很有天赋，他能用三种不同的语言唱歌，选项E“你有什么天赋？我们可以给你很多机会来展示你的才华。我们也可以帮助你做得更好”符合。故选E。 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。 spend, their, enjoy, more, thinks, For, truly, deciding, singing, when, winner, Although As we all know, there are ____34____ talent shows on TV since the Super Girls than before. Everyone ____35____ that the program brings great fun in our daily life and we get relax by watching different kinds of shows. They show their talents by ____36____, dancing, doing magic and so on. And the ____37____ always gets good prizes. ____38____ we watch the shows on TV, we usually play a role in ____39____ the winner. Though these shows ____40____ bring us a lot of pleasure, they cause many bad things, especially on the teenagers. ____41____ example, many students ____42____ too much time and money on them. These affect (影响) ____43____ studies seriously. 【答案】34. more 35. thinks 36. singing 37. winner 38. Although 39. deciding 40. truly 41. For 42. spend 43. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了选秀节目的两面性，给人们带来乐趣的同时也产生了一些不好的事情，例如，许多学生花了太多的时间和金钱来享受它们。 【34题详解】 众所周知，自从《超级女声》之后，电视上的才艺表演节目比以前更多了。句意：根据“talent shows on TV”可知是有很多才艺秀，根据“than”可知此处用比较级more。故填more。 【35题详解】 句意：每个人都认为这些节目给我们的日常生活带来了很大的乐趣，我们通过观看各种不同的表演来放松自己。根据“that the program brings great fun in our daily life”可知是认为这个节目给我们的日常生活带来了极大的乐趣，think“认为”，句子用一般现在时，主语是everyone，谓语动词用单三。故填thinks。 【36题详解】 句意：他们通过唱歌、跳舞、变魔术等方式展示自己的才艺。根据“by...dancing, doing magic and so on”可知是通过唱歌，介词后加动名词singing“唱歌”。故填singing。 【37题详解】 句意：而获胜者总是能得到很好的奖品。根据“the...always gets good prizes”可知是获胜者获得好的奖品，winner“获胜者”，此处用名词单数。故填winner。 【38题详解】 句意：尽管我们在电视上观看这些节目，但我们通常会在决定获胜者的过程中发挥作用。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 【39题详解】 句意：尽管我们在电视上观看这些节目，但我们通常会在决定获胜者的过程中发挥作用。根据“play a role in...the winner”可知是在决定获胜者方面起作用，介词后加动名词deciding“决定”。故填deciding。 【40题详解】 句意：尽管这些节目确实给我们带来了许多快乐，但它们也引发了一些不良影响，尤其是在青少年身上。根据“bring us a lot of pleasure”可知是真的给我们带来很多快乐，修饰动词用副词truly“真地”。故填truly。 【41题详解】 句意：例如，许多学生在这些节目上花费了太多的时间和金钱。此处是结构for example“例如”。故填For。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，许多学生在这些节目上花费了太多的时间和金钱。根据“too much time and money on them”可知是花费太多的时间和金钱在上面，spend“花费”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。 【43题详解】 句意：这些行为严重影响了他们的学习。根据“studies”可知是影响他们的学习，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, a student’s letter was on the Internet. It ____44____ (touch) a lot of people. The student’s name is Huang Guoping. In the letter, he thanked all the people who gave him help in the past. At ____45____ same time, he told people what a hard life he lived in the past. Huang Guoping was from a very poor family. When he was twelve, ____46____ (he) mother left home. He had to live a hard life with his father and grandmother. His father always drank and didn’t care ____47____ him. When he was 17 years old, both his father and grandmother died. This made his life much ____48____ (hard). ____49____ life was very difficult for him, he still kept going to school and worked hard. ____50____ (lucky), many people helped him. He was more hard-working than before. He always got great grades. “He is ____51____ (talent) in computer science.” said Rao Bin, Huang’s head teacher at high school. “He often ____52____ (win) the first place in the past competitions.” Huang Guoping shared his experience in the letter and decided ____53____ (help) the people who needs help. His strong spirit is like the light in the dark. 【答案】44. touched 45. the 46. his 47. about 48. harder 49. Although##Though 50. Luckily 51. talented 52. won 53. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一位寒门学子黄国平。 【44题详解】 句意：这封信感动了许多人。根据“Last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式touched“触动”。故填touched。 【45题详解】 句意：同时，他也向人们讲述了他过去艰难的生活。at the same time“同时”。故填the。 【46题详解】 句意：在他十二岁时，他的母亲离家出走了。修饰名词mother用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【47题详解】 句意：他的父亲总是喝酒，不关心他。此处是结构care about“关心”。故填about。 【48题详解】 句意：这使得他的生活变得更加艰难。make sth. adj.“使某人……”，much修饰比较级harder。故填harder。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管生活对他来说非常困难，他仍然坚持上学并努力学习。前后两句是让步关系，用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 【50题详解】 句意：幸运的是，许多人帮助了他。此处修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。 【51题详解】 句意：他在计算机科学方面很有天赋。be talented in“在……方面有天赋”。故填talented。 【52题详解】 句意：他过去常常在比赛中获得第一名。根据“in the past competitions”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填won。 【53题详解】 句意：黄国平在信中分享了他的经历，并决定去帮助那些需要帮助的人。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to help。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping (豪华露营)? It is a new way of camping 27-year-old Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April, 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 meters away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was quiet and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well. She was so happy. After the trip to Zhongwei, Song started to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack,” Song said. “That is too hard for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfort of life.” For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with basic clean conditions and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping has become so popular among young people. 54. What is glamping according to (根据) the passage? ___________________________________ 55. When did Yoga Song take her first glamping trip? ___________________________________ 56. How did Song feel about her first glamping trip? ___________________________________ 57. Why has glamping become popular among young people? ___________________________________ 58. What do you think of glamping? ___________________________________ 【答案】54. It is a new way of camping. 55. In April, 2021. 56. She was happy. 57. Because they can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with basic clean conditions and comfortable living conditions. 58. Interesting/Relaxing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的露营方式——豪华露营。 【54题详解】 根据“It is a new way of camping.”可知这是一种新的露营方式。故填It is a new way of camping. 【55题详解】 根据“In April, 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia”可知2021年4月，宋在宁夏中卫进行了她的第一次豪华露营之旅。故填In April, 2021. 【56题详解】 根据“She was so happy.”可知第一次豪华露营后她很开心。故填She was happy. 【57题详解】 根据“They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with basic clean conditions and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping has become so popular among young people.”可知他们可以在基本的清洁条件和舒适的生活条件下享受新鲜空气和美丽的自然，也许这就是豪华露营在年轻人中如此受欢迎的原因。故填Because they can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with basic clean conditions and comfortable living conditions. 【58题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Interesting/Relaxing. 八、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分） 根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。 59. 每次乘飞机时，我感觉我就像一只鸟儿飞翔在天空。 I ___________ ___________ a bird flying in the sky every time when I take a plane. 【答案】 ①. feel ②. like 【解析】 【详解】“感觉就像”为feel like；根据时间状语“every time”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数形式，故动词应用原形。故填feel；like。 60. 昨天，为了使这个小孩高兴，我编了一个有趣的故事。 I ________ ________ an interesting story to make the boy happy yesterday. 【答案】 ①. made ②. up 【解析】 【详解】编造：make up；根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made；up。 61. 李磊几乎不看关于运动的杂志。 Li Lei ________ ________ read magazines about sports. 【答案】 ① hardly ②. ever 【解析】 【详解】“hardly ever”是一个副词短语，用来描述某事发生的频率非常低，几乎不发生。设空处缺“几乎不”，用hardly ever符合语境。故填hardly；ever。 62. 为了实现我们的梦想，我们应该努力学习。 We should study hard to make our dream ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. come ②. true 【解析】 【详解】实现：come true；make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填come；true。 63. 玛丽吹灭了蜡烛、把蛋糕分成了十块。 Mary ________ ________ the candles and cut the cake into ten pieces. 【答案】 ①. blew ②. out 【解析】 【详解】blow out“熄灭”，动词短语；根据“cut”是过去式可知，时态为一般过去时，动词blow应用过去式blew。故填blew；out。 九、书面表达（18分） 64. 假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征文比赛，请结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点如下： (1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同； (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事； (3)你的交友观。 注意： (1)词数为70左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (4)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. I have a good friend. Her name is Sue. Let me introduce her to you. Sue is thirteen years old. We study in the same school. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She likes sports but I like reading books. We both study hard and get good grades. Sue is always ready to help others. She always cares about me and is a good listener when I am in trouble. That’s why I think she is my best friend. Once I forgot to bring my lunch, she offered to share hers with me. In my opinion, a true friend should always be there when I need help. Of course, I will also care about my friends. That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中需要介绍自己的交友观。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己有一个好朋友； 第二步，具体介绍自己的好朋友，围绕外貌、性格、爱好等方面展开； 第三步，介绍自己和朋友之间一件难忘的事，以及自己的交友观。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ②care about关心 ③be in trouble处于麻烦之中 ④offer to do sth.主动做某事 ⑤in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] ①Let me introduce her to you.（祈使句） ②She always cares about me and is a good listener when I am in trouble.（when引导时间状语从句） ③That’s why I think she is my best friend.（why引导表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末检测 七年级英语试题 注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 1. How was Helen’s vacation? A. Boring. B. Pretty good. C. Not bad. 2. How often does Tom drink milk? A. Often. B. Every day. C. Never. 3. What is Paul’s sister like? A. Outgoing and hard-working. B. Outgoing and smart. C. Smart and hard-working 4. Which is the worst clothes store? A. Miller’s. B. Blue Moon. C. Dream Clothes. 5. How many hours did Grace sleep? A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 6.What does Linda like doing when she goes bike-riding? A. Listening to music B. Singing a song C.taking a photo 7.How often does Linda run? A. Twice a day B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 8.Why did Linda go to Beijing? A. To visit her grandparents B. To visit her uncle. C. To visit her aunt. 9. How long did Linda stay in Beijing? A. Four days B. Five days. C.Nine days 10. Who is in the last picture? A.His uncle B. A cow C.A monkey 第三部分 听短文回答问题 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 11. What’s Miss Smith like? A. She is not too tall. B. She isn’t too heavy. C.She is very tall and heavy 12.What does Miss Smith do after school? A. She plays basketball. B. She plays volleyball. C.She plays games 13.When does Miss Smith go to see her parents? A.Every day B. On Sunday C. On Saturday 14.How does Miss Smith usually goes out? A.On a bus B. By bike C. By car 15. What does the writer think of Miss Smith? A.Popular B.Old C. Smart 二、音标（共9小题，满分9分） 从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. mouth B. shout C. enough D. loud 2. A. heavy B. cheaply C. least D. seaweed 3. A. woke B. got C. wrote D. spoke 4. A. interested B. relaxed C. talented D. crowded 5. A. worst B. reporter C. porridge D. horse 根据所给音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的单词。 6. [ˈprəʊgræm]A. program B. museum C. handsome D. medium 7. [kriˈeɪtɪv]A. cabbige B. creative C. common D. choose 8. [haɪt]A. hungry B. height C. heavy D. hardly 9. [hænd]A. high B. hill C. hear D. hand 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mrs King is a 26-year-old woman. She comes from Australia. She has long blonde ____10____, a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium ____11____. Mrs King looks much ____12____ than other women of the same age. Some people think she is only about 20 years old.  Mrs King is our English teacher. ____13____ she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible (负责的) teacher. She is very ____14____ with us in class. But after class she is friendly and kind ____15____ us. I remember one winter morning, she didn’t feel ____16____, but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all listened to her much ____17____ carefully (认真地) than before.  Mrs King teaches us very well. Her classes are ____18____ funny and interesting. She often tells us to be ____19____, so we can learn English well. All of us love her. 10. A. shoes B. hair C. hands D. arms 11. A. size B. look C. build D. tall 12. A. older B. heavier C. younger D. shorter 13. A. Although B. Because C. So D. Or 14. A. happy B. relaxed C. strict D. popular 15 A. with B. to C. in D. at 16. A. happy B. late C. shy D. well 17. A. many B. little C. most D. more 18. A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes 19. A. outgoing B. fantastic C. friendly D. hard-working 四、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分） A 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.  You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 20. The passage tells us about ______________. A. running B. swimming C. walking D. exercise 21. If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________. A. have the right shoes B. run fast on the roads C. go with a friend D. let someone watch you 22. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________. A. 向外看 B. 左右看 C. 小心 D. 担心 23. In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 24. Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise? A. Find out what you like. B. Ask for help at first. C. Exercise every day. D. A、B and C B 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余。 I live in Stroud, a small town of England. ____25____. I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting. There is a nice town center. It’s safe (安全) for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets. ____26____, like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop. There are some shops that I call dangerous because it’s easy to spend lots of money in them! In fact, these shops are wonderful places to find gifts. The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world. Maybe the best thing about the town is that there’s a market on Saturday mornings. ____27____. The market is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. ____28____. There are also people playing music. I always have breakfast with friends there. A. The people are friendly to everyone B. People sell food, drinks and handicrafts (手工艺品) at the market C. The town center has some common shops D. The town is beautiful with hills around it E. The market is in the town center C 阅读下列信息，请根据五位小朋友喜欢的娱乐活动选择其可能感兴趣的活动。 ____29____ Lin Hua likes watching cartoons. And he wants to paint cartoon characters on his face and arms. ____30____ Sun Jian always likes doing surprising things though they are dangerous sometimes. ____31____ Zhang Ning is good at magic and he wants to be a magician when he grows up. ____32____ Wang Li likes to wear the clothes of cartoon characters. And she can give different shows in different clothes. ____33____ Dong Ming is talented in singing. He can sing in three different languages. A. Do you want to give a magic show? Our magicians are pretty good! They will teach you how to give a show seriously. B. Would you like to surprise people around you? A pair of stilts (高跷、柱子) is the best choice (选择) for you. You can wear nice clothes and become a stilt walker with our help! C. Do you dream of becoming a superhero ( 超级英雄) like Superman? If so, your dream can come true at our party. You can wear a superhero’s clothes to give a show. D. Would you like to become your favorite character? Our face painters can help you. You can choose your favorite character and we will paint it on your face. E. What kind of talent do you have? We can give you many chances to show your talent. We can also help you do better. 五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。 spend, their, enjoy, more, thinks, For, truly, deciding, singing, when, winner, Although As we all know, there are ____34____ talent shows on TV since the Super Girls than before. Everyone ____35____ that the program brings great fun in our daily life and we get relax by watching different kinds of shows. They show their talents by ____36____, dancing, doing magic and so on. And the ____37____ always gets good prizes. ____38____ we watch the shows on TV, we usually play a role in ____39____ the winner. Though these shows ____40____ bring us a lot of pleasure, they cause many bad things, especially on the teenagers. ____41____ example, many students ____42____ too much time and money on them. These affect (影响) ____43____ studies seriously. 六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, a student’s letter was on the Internet. It ____44____ (touch) a lot of people. The student’s name is Huang Guoping. In the letter, he thanked all the people who gave him help in the past. At ____45____ same time, he told people what a hard life he lived in the past. Huang Guoping was from a very poor family. When he was twelve, ____46____ (he) mother left home. He had to live a hard life with his father and grandmother. His father always drank and didn’t care ____47____ him. When he was 17 years old, both his father and grandmother died. This made his life much ____48____ (hard). ____49____ life was very difficult for him, he still kept going to school and worked hard. ____50____ (lucky), many people helped him. He was more hard-working than before. He always got great grades. “He is ____51____ (talent) in computer science.” said Rao Bin, Huang’s head teacher at high school. “He often ____52____ (win) the first place in the past competitions.” Huang Guoping shared his experience in the letter and decided ____53____ (help) the people who needs help. His strong spirit is like the light in the dark. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 What do you usually do on a vacation? Do you know glamping (豪华露营)? It is a new way of camping. 27-year-old Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April, 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 meters away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was quiet and beautiful. And inside the tent, Song could sleep well. She was so happy. After the trip to Zhongwei, Song started to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack,” Song said. “That is too hard for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfort of life.” For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with basic clean conditions and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping has become so popular among young people. 54. What is glamping according to (根据) the passage? ___________________________________ 55. When did Yoga Song take her first glamping trip? ___________________________________ 56. How did Song feel about her first glamping trip? ___________________________________ 57. Why has glamping become popular among young people? ___________________________________ 58. What do you think of glamping? ___________________________________ 八、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分） 根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。 59. 每次乘飞机时，我感觉我就像一只鸟儿飞翔在天空。 I ___________ ___________ a bird flying in the sky every time when I take a plane. 60. 昨天，为了使这个小孩高兴，我编了一个有趣的故事。 I ________ ________ an interesting story to make the boy happy yesterday. 61. 李磊几乎不看关于运动的杂志。 Li Lei ________ ________ read magazines about sports. 62. 为了实现我们的梦想，我们应该努力学习。 We should study hard to make our dream ________ ________. 63. 玛丽吹灭了蜡烛、把蛋糕分成了十块。 Mary ________ ________ the candles and cut the cake into ten pieces. 九、书面表达（18分） 64. 假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征文比赛，请结合自己实际和要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点如下： (1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同； (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事； (3)你的交友观。 注意： (1)词数为70左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (4)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$