Unit 1【刷题型】（短文首字母填空精准练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 1 Home【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 01 Bill has an old flat in a small town. It is about 10 m 1 away from the capital of the UK. And it’s n 2 to a park. It has three bedrooms and a living room. Bill has to share the kitchen and the dining room w 3 others. He thinks it’s time to h 4 a new house. He hopes his new home is at the foot of a hill. It is in a small v 5 . It’s a lovely house with a big yard. In the yard, there are beautiful flowers of all colours. The v 6 around his home is truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy. But he doesn’t have e 7 money. He wants to sell his old flat first. Mr White helps Bill design a special card to sell the flat. There a 8 some photos of the flat on the card. It 1 9 so comfortable in the photos. When Bill sees the card, he asks, “Is this really my own flat?” “Sure. W 10 do you ask this?” “Oh, I don’t want to buy a new one now. It looks so wonderful!” 【答案】 1．(m)iles 2．(n)ext 3．(w)ith 4．(h)ave 5．(v)illage 6．(v)iew 7．(e)nough 8．(a)re 9．(l)ooks 10．(W)hy 【导语】本文讲述了比尔有一套旧公寓，他希望能换一套新房子，但在看到公寓经过美化后的照片时，他觉得其实自己的旧公寓也挺不错的，不想再换房子的故事。 1．句意：它距英国首都大约10英里。根据“away from the capital of the UK.”可知，此处讲述的是距离，结合首字母可知，指的是10英里，应用mile，10修饰复数名词。故填(m)iles。 2．句意：而且它靠近一个公园。此处是固定短语next to“靠近”。故填(n)ext。 3．句意：比尔必须与别人共享厨房和餐厅。share...with...“和……分享”，动词短语。故填(w)ith。 4．句意：他觉得是时候买一所新房子了。上文介绍比尔必须与别人共享厨房和餐厅，所以他觉得是时候有自己的一个新房子，应用动词have，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(h)ave。 5．句意：它位于一个小村庄里。根据“ He hopes his new home is at the foot of a hill.”可知，指的是山脚下的小村庄，应用名词village，a修饰单数名词。故填(v)illage。 6．句意：他家周围的景色真是令人惊叹。根据“around his home is truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy.”可知，指的是周围的景色，应用名词view。故填(v)iew。 7．句意：但他没有足够的钱。根据“He wants to sell his old flat first.”可知，比尔没有足够的钱，应用enough“足够的”。故填(e)nough。 8．句意：卡片上有一些公寓的照片。此处是there be结构，主语是复数，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。故填(a)re。 9．句意：它在照片中看起来非常舒服。根据“so comfortable in the photos”可知，指的是公寓看起来很舒服，应用动词look。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(l)ooks。 10．句意：为什么你要这么问？根据“Is this really my own flat?”可知，问比尔为什么这么问，应用why。故填(W)hy。 02 My dream home is on the beautiful beach of Hawaii. It is a nice country house, simple and q 1 . There is no noise from cars and buses. Instead, you can hear birds sing and bees buzz. It has t 2 floors, which is not high. But for our f 3 , it is enough. On the first floor is the living room, where we receive guests. In my s 4 time, my young brother and I can play together there. Our bedroom, where we s 5 , is on the second floor. There is a bed in my bedroom. It’s like a ship, and it’s very soft. There is a desk with a c 6 on it. I can get information from the Internet. I can often do my homework on the d 7 . My favorite place in the house is the balcony. I can c 8 with my family and look out at the beach. At the back of our house, there is a g 9 , where we can grow flowers that we like. This is my dream home. What about y 10 ? Or, do you think I need a guard dog in front of the gate? 【答案】 1．(q)uiet 2．(t)hree 3．(f)amily 4．(s)pare 5．(s)leep 6．(c)omputer 7．(d)esk 8．(c)hat/(c)ommunicate 9．(g)arden 10．(y)ours 【分析】本文介绍了作者梦想中的家园，一座三层的乡间别墅。 1．句意：它是一座漂亮的乡间别墅，简朴而安静。根据“There is no noise from cars and buses.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是quiet，安静的，形容词。故填(q)uiet。 2．句意：它有三层，不高。根据空后“floors”和首字母提示，空处应是three，三，数词。故填(t)hree。 3．句意：但对我们家来说，这就足够了。根据下文内容和首字母提示可知，这座房子是供作者的家庭使用的，故空处应是family，家庭。故填(f)amily。 4．句意：空闲时间，我和弟弟可以一起在那里玩。根据空后“my young brother and I can play together there.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是spare，空闲的，形容词。故填(s)pare。 5．句意：我们睡觉的卧室在二楼。根据空前“Our bedroom,”和首字母提示可知，空处应是sleep，睡觉，动词；句子是一般现在时，主语“we”是复数形式，故动词应用原形。故填(s)leep。 6．句意：有一张桌子，上面有一台电脑。根据后句“I can get information from the Internet.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是computer，电脑，可数名词，因之前有不定冠词a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填(c)omputer。 7．句意：我可以经常在桌子上做作业。根据前句“There is a desk with a c…on it. I can get information from the Internet.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是desk，桌子，名词，此处应用单数形式。故填(d)esk。 8．句意：我可以和家人聊天，看看海滩。根据前句“My favorite place in the house is the balcony.”语境和首字母提示可知，空处应是chat/communicate，聊天/交流，动词；在情态动词can 之后，应用动词原形。故填(c)hat/(c)ommunicate。 9．句意：在我们房子的后面，有一个花园，在那里我们可以种我们喜欢的花。根据空后“where we can grow flowers that we like.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是garden，花园，可数名词；因之前有不定冠词a修饰，名词应用单数形式。故填(g)arden。 10．句意：你的呢？承接前句“This is my dream home.”和首字母提示，空处应是yours，你的，名词性物主代词，指“你梦想的家园”。故填(y)ours。 03 My dream home is at the foot of a hill. It is q 1 big. There are three f 2 . There is a big garden in f 3 of the house. It has many flowers and trees. Every day I can smell the flowers and hear the birds s 4 . Behind the h 5 , there is a basketball court. On the ground floor, there is a swimming pool, a home c 6 and a game room. On the first floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. On the s 7 floor, there is a bedroom for my parents. My e 8 brother and my younger brother share a bedroom. I have my o 9 room. I h 10 my dream will come true. 【答案】 1．(q)uite 2．(f)loors 3．(f)ront 4．(s)ing 5．(h)ouse 6．(c)inema 7．(s)econd 8．(e)lder 9．(o)wn 10．(h)ope 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中家。 1．句意：它相当大。根据“It is ... big.”及首字母可知，此处指房子相当大；quite“相当，很”，副词修饰形容词。故填(q)uite。 2．句意：有三层楼。根据下文“On the ground floor”，“On the first floor”和“On the ... floor”可知，房子有三层；floor“楼层”，名词；再根据空前的“three”可知，要用名词复数。故填(f)loors。 3．句意：房子前面有一个大花园。根据“There is a big garden in ... of the house.”及首字母可知，大花园在房子前面，in front of“在……前面”。故填(f)ront。 4．句意：每天我都能闻到花香，听到鸟儿唱歌。根据“hear the birds”和首字母可知，此处指听到鸟儿唱歌；sing“唱歌”，动词；再根据hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”可知，此处要用动词原形。故填(s)ing。 5．句意：在房子后面，有一个篮球场。根据上文“There is a big garden in ... of the house.”可知，此处指在房子后面；house“房子”，名词。故填(h)ouse。 6．句意：在底层，有一个游泳池，一个家庭影院和一个游戏室。根据“a home ...”和首字母可知，此处指家庭影院；home cinema“家庭影院”。故填(c)inema。 7．句意：在二楼，有一间卧室给我的父母。根据“On the ground floor”和“On the first floor”可知，此处指在二楼，应用second，表示“第二”。故填(s)econd。 8．句意：我哥哥和弟弟共用一间卧室。根据“My ... brother and my younger brother share a bedroom.”及首字母可知，此处指我的哥哥；elder“年龄较大的”，形容词修饰名词。故填(e)lder。 9．句意：我有自己的房间。根据“I have my ... room.”及首字母可知，此处指有自己的房间；own“自己的”，形容词作定语。故填(o)wn。 10．句意：我希望我的梦想能实现。根据“I ... my dream will come true.”及首字母可知，希望梦想能够实现，hope“希望”，符合语境。故填(h)ope。 04 When people travel abroad（国外）, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay（家庭寄宿）. I am l 1 with an old English couple（夫妇）, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden w 2 many beautiful flowers. They often cook meals for me. We have dinner t 3 in the garden. I also have a bedroom of my o 4 . There are some shopping centers and a r 5 near the house, and the house is c 6 to an underground（地铁）station. It t 7 about 30 minutes to get to the center of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice（选择）for you if it is your f 8 time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and h 9 . If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to（有机会）k 10 more about their culture（文化）and customs（习俗）. 【答案】 1．(l)iving 2．(w)ith 3．(t)ogether 4．(o)wn 5．(r)estaurant 6．(c)lose 7．(t)akes 8．(f)irst 9．(h)elpful 10．(k)now 【导语】本文介绍了作者在伦敦的寄宿家庭的房屋情况、生活小区及生活方式等。 1．句意：我正和一对年老的英国夫妇住在伦敦的西区。根据“I am…with an old English couple”及首字母l可知，此处是指和年老的英国夫妇住在一起，live“居住”，动词；空处需用现在分词形式与be动词am构成现在进行时。故填(l)iving。 2．句意：它有两个浴室和一个种着很多漂亮鲜花的花园。根据“a garden…many beautiful flowers”及首字母w可知，此处指有着许多漂亮鲜花的花园，应用介词with表示“有”。故填(w)ith。 3．句意：我们在花园里一起吃晚餐。根据“We have dinner”及首字母t可知，此处是指一起吃晚餐，应用副词together“一起”修饰动词have。故填(t)ogether。 4．句意：我也有一个属于自己的卧室。根据“of my”和首字母w可知，此处是指自己的卧室，of one’s own表示“属于自己的”，固定短语。故填(o)wn。 5．句意：房子附近有几个购物中心和一个餐馆，这个房子离一个地铁站很近。根据“some shopping centers and a”及首字母r可知，后接表示与生活社区相关场所的地点名词，且为单数名词，用restaurant来表示“餐馆”。故填(r)estaurant。 6．句意：房子附近有几个购物中心和一个餐馆，这个房子离一个地铁站很近。根据“to an underground（地铁）station”及首字母c可知，此处指房子离地铁站很近，be close to意为“离……近”，固定短语。故填(c)lose。 7．句意：搭乘地铁到伦敦中心要花费大概30分钟。It takes some time to do sth表示“做某事花多少时间”，固定句型；句子是一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词take的三单形式takes。故填(t)akes。 8．句意：我觉得，如果你是第一次出国，寄宿家庭可能是一个不错的选择。根据“your…time to visit abroad”及首字母f可知，此处指“第一次去外国”，应用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填(f)irst。 9．句意：当地人很友好也很乐于助人。根据“kind and”及首字母h可知，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境，表示当地人很乐于助人。故填(h)elpful。 10．句意：如果你想和他们一起庆祝节日，你会有机会更了解他们的文化和习俗。根据“get to…more about their culture（文化）and customs（习俗）”及首字母k可知，know“知道”符合语境，表示有机会更了解他们的文化和习俗。故填(k)now。 05 My name is David. I live in a big house with my f 1 . Our house is not n 2 a city. It is twenty kilometres away from the nearest city. There are six p 3 in my family. I live with my parents, my two sisters and my brother. Our house has two f 4 . There is a living room, four bedrooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. I s 5 a bedroom with my brother, Simon. Each of my two sisters h 6 a bedroom. Our house has a big garden with lots of f 7 . I like p 8 in the garden with my brother and sisters. At weekends, our friends come to v 9 us. We play in the garden too. When it rains, we play inside the house. Our house is a nice place to live. I have f 10 with my family and friends in our house. 【答案】 1．(f)amily 2．(n)ear 3．(p)eople/(p)ersons 4．(f)loors 5．(s)hare 6．(h)as 7．(f)lowers 8．(p)laying 9．(v)isit 10．(f)un 【导语】本文主要是介绍David的家庭信息和房屋情况。 1．句意：我和我的家人住在一个大房子里。根据“I live in a big house with my…”可知是和家人一起住，结合首字母提示可知应填family，故填(f)amily。 2．句意：我们的房子离城市不近。根据“It is twenty kilometres away from the nearest city.”可知离最近的城市有20公里，说明离城市不近，结合首字母提示可知应填near，故填(n)ear。 3．句意：在我的家庭里有6个人。根据“I live with my parents, my two sisters and my brother.”可知家里有6个人，结合首字母提示可知应填people/persons，故填(p)eople/(p)ersons。 4．句意：我的房子有两层。根据“Our house has two…”和首字母提示可推测是两层，空格处应填floor的复数形式floors，故填(f)loors。 5．句意：我和我哥哥Simon共用一间卧室。share sth. with sb.“和某人共享某物”，是固定搭配，空格处应填share，故填(s)hare。 6．句意：我的两个妹妹每人各有一间卧室。根据“a bedroom”可知是有卧室，结合首字母提示可知应填have/has，由“Each of my two sisters”可知主语是单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，即has，故填(h)as。 7．句意：我们的房子有一个大花园，里面有很多花。根据“a big garden with lots of…”可知花园里应该有很多花，结合首字母提示可知应填flower的复数形式flowers，故填(f)lowers。 8．句意：我喜欢和我的哥哥妹妹在花园里玩。根据“I like…in the garden”和结合首字母提示可知是在花园玩，应填play，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用play的动名词形式playing，故填(p)laying。 9．句意：在周末，我的朋友们来拜访我们。visit sb.“拜访某人”，是固定搭配，由“come to…”可知空格处应用动词原形visit，故填(v)isit。 10．句意：我和家人朋友在家里玩得很开心。根据“Our house is a nice place to live.”可知在家玩得开心，结合首字母提示可知应填fun，故填(f)un。 06 Some interesting houses Do all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are m 1 kinds of houses in the world. Let’s invite three students to tell us a 2 their houses. Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house (窑洞). It is c 3 in summer and warm in winter. It’s b 4 because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms b 5 with pictures and paper-cuts (剪纸). Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden. In winter, my family live in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t c 6 in and warm air can’t go out. It 1 7 more beautiful at night. My house is warm and strong, but we can’t cook in it. Nice to meet you! I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand. My house is on the w 8 because there are a lot of lakes in my hometown. My parents a 9 I always go out by boat. It’s also easy for us to c 10 fish every day. If we want to buy something, we usually go to the market on the water. 【答案】 1．(m)any 2．(a)bout 3．(c)ool 4．(b)right 5．(b)eautiful 6．(c)ome 7．(l)ooks 8．(w)ater 9．(a)nd 10．(c)atch 【导语】本文有三名学生介绍了三种不同类型的房子。 1．句意：在世界上有很多类型的房子。many kinds of表示“许多种类的”，故填(m)any。 2．句意：让我们邀请三名学生来告诉我们有关他们的房子。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”，故填(a)bout。 3．句意：它冬暖夏凉。根据“warm in winter”和首字母c可知，它在冬天暖和，在夏天凉爽，cool“凉爽的”，是形容词，作系动词is的表语，故填(c)ool。 4．句意：因为窗户很大，所以它非常明亮。根据“because the windows are very big”和首字母b可知，窑洞的窗户很大，因此它非常明亮。bright“明亮的”，是形容词，作系动词is的表语，故填(b)right。 5．句意：我的家人总是用图画和剪纸让所有的房间非常漂亮。根据“with pictures and paper-cuts”和首字母b可知，用图画和剪纸装饰房间是为了让房间漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”，是形容词，make sth+形容词，表示“让某物……”，用形容词作宾语补足语，故填(b)eautiful。 6．句意：寒风无法进来，温暖的空气出不去。根据“It has no windows”和首字母c可知，因为冰屋没有窗户，所以寒风进不来，come in“进来”，位于情态动词can’t后，用动词原形，故填(c)ome。 7．句意：它在晚上看起来更漂亮。形容词more beautiful作表语，谓语用系动词，根据首字母l可知，此处为look“看起来”，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填(l)ooks。 8．句意：我的家在水上，因为我的家乡有很多湖。根据“because there are a lot of lakes in my hometown”和首字母w可知，“我”的家乡有很多湖，因此“我”的家在水上，water“水”，不可数名词，故填(w)ater。 9．句意：我和父母总是坐船出去。此处连接并列主语，用连词，根据首字母a可知，此处为and“和”，故填(a)nd。 10．句意：对我们来说每天捕鱼也是非常容易的。catch fish“捕鱼”，It is+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，故填(c)atch。 07 Mr. and Mrs. Green h 1 a big house. Their house h 2 a kitchen(厨房), four bedrooms and three other rooms. There are some trees n 3 to their house. They have two cars. One is for Mr. Green and the other is for Mrs. Green. They have two children. One is a s 4 , and the other (另一个) is a d 5 . The children like s 6 very much. The son has five b 7 , nine s 8 balls and many baseballs. He likes playing basketball every day. The daughter has eight v 9 , ten ping-pong balls and seven t 10 balls. She plays tennis ball every day. 【答案】 1．(h)ave 2．(h)as 3．(n)ext 4．(s)on 5．(d)aughter 6．(s)ports 7．(b)alls 8．(s)occer 9．(v)olleyball 10．(t)ennis 【导语】本文介绍了格林一家的房子，他们的孩子，以及孩子们的喜好。 1．句意：格林先生和格林太太有一个大房子。根据后文的“Their house h...a kitchen(厨房), four bedrooms and three other rooms. ”可知，他们有房子，have“有”，主语Mr. and Mrs. Green 是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填(h)ave。 2．句意：他们的房子有一个厨房，四间卧室和三间其他的房间。分析句子结构，可知，此处缺少谓语，have“有”，主语their house是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填(h)as。 3．句意：在他们的房子旁边有一些树木。next to“在旁边”，故填(n)ext。 4．句意：一个是儿子，另一个是女儿。根据前文的“They have two children.”可知，此处介绍他们的孩子，son“儿子”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填(s)on。 5．句意：一个是儿子，另一个是女儿。根据前文的“They have two children. ”可知，此处介绍他们的孩子，daughter“女儿”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填(d)aughter。 6．句意：孩子们非常喜欢运动。根据后文的“He likes playing basketball every day.”可知，此处表示他们喜欢运动，sports“运动”，故填(s)ports。 7．句意：儿子有五个篮球，九个足球和许多棒球。根据后文的“He likes playing basketball every day. ”和首字母b，可知，他喜欢打篮球，因此有篮球，basketball“篮球”，有数词five修饰，用复数名词，故填(b)asketballs。 8．句意：儿子有五个篮球，九个足球和许多棒球。soccer ball“足球”，故填(s)occer。 9．句意：女儿有八个排球，十个乒乓球和七个网球。此处与ping-pong balls修饰，表示球类，根据首字母v可知，此处为volleyball“排球”，有数词eight修饰，用复数名词，故填(v)olleyballs。 10．句意：女儿有八个排球，十个乒乓球和七个网球。此处与ping-pong balls修饰，表示球类，根据首字母t可知，此处为tennis ball“网球”。故填(t)ennis。 08 Can you imagine (想象) living on the river for almost thirty years? For Catherine King and Wayne Adams, it is their life. When they first m 1 in 1987, they found they loved outdoor-life and started to build their own dream home in the n 2 . Now they live in a hand-built island. They built everything with their own h 3 . Now there is a main living house, a dance floor, four gardens. The water they use comes from the r 4 . They live on fishing and growing vegetables in their g 5 . When the weather is good, Wayne goes out on his b 6 and fishes in the sun. When it gets windy and rainy, he fishes at home. Catching a fish is not h 7 . They open their home to people all over the world, d 8 the summertime. “Visitors are so happy with what we are s 9 with them. They leave with big smiles on their faces. It is a great chance to move away from the c 10 and enjoy the beauty of nature closely. We started living here almost thirty years ago and now we can’t imagine living any other way.” said King. 【答案】 1．(m)et 2．(n)ature 3．(h)ands 4．(r)ain/(r)iver 5．(g)ardens/(g)arden 6．(b)oat 7．(h)ard 8．(d)uring 9．(s)haring 10．(c)ity/(c)ities 【分析】这篇文章介绍了Catherine King和Wayne Adams夫妇亲手在大自然建造了自己的梦想家园并在此生活了30年，在夏季他们的家园还对全世界的游客开放，让人们也能近距离享受大自然美景。 1．句意：1987年，当他们第一次见面时，他们发现自己热爱户外生活，并开始在大自然中建造自己的梦想家园。此处应填动词；根据所给单词和“Can you imagine (想象) living on the river for almost thirty years?”可知，这里指Catherine King和Wayne Adams在1987年第一次见面，meet“遇见”，动词，根据“in 1987”可知，时态应为一般过去时，meet的过去式为“met”。故填(m)et。 2．句意：1987年，当他们第一次见面时，他们发现自己热爱户外生活，并开始在大自然中建造自己的梦想家园。此处应填名词；根据上文“… they found they loved outdoor-life and started to build their own dream home in …”和首字母可知，此处指在大自然中，nature“大自然”，名词，符合句意。故填(n)ature。 3．句意：他们用自己的双手建造一切。此处应填名词，根据上文“Now they live in a hand-built island.”可知，此处指用他们自己的双手建造了一切，hand“手”，名词，根据“their”可知，此处应用复数。故填(h)ands。 4．句意：他们使用的水来自雨水/河流/那条河。此处应填名词，根据常识、首字母和第一段中“Can you imagine (想象) living on the river for almost thirty years?”可知，这里指使用的水来自于雨水或者河流，rain“雨水”，不可数名词，river“河”，名词，“the river”特指他们生活的这条河。故填(r)ain/(r)iver。 5．句意：他们靠在花园里钓鱼和种菜为生。此处应填名词；根据首字母和上文“They live on fishing and growing vegetables in their …”可知，此处指在花园里种菜，garden“花园”，可数名词，在此可以用单数表示“一个花园”，也可用复数表示两个以上数量的花园。故填(g)ardens/(g)arden。 6．句意：天气好的时候，Wayne就乘船出去，在阳光下钓鱼。此处应填名词。根据首字母和上下文“When the weather is good, Wayne goes out on his … and fishes in the sun.”可知，此处指乘船出去钓鱼，boat“船”，名词，“on his boat”表示“在他的船上”，符合语境。故填(b)oat。 7．句意：抓鱼并不难。此处应填形容词；根据首字母和上文“When the weather is good, Wayne goes out on his boat and fishes in the sun. When it gets windy and rainy, he fishes at home.”可知，此处指钓鱼对Wayne来说并不难，hard“困难的”，形容词。故填hard。 8．句意：他们在夏天向全世界的人开放自己的家。根据首字母和上下文“They open their home to people all over the world, … the summertime.”可知，此处指在夏季对全世界游客开放，during“在……期间”，介词，符合语境。故填(d)uring。 9．句意：游客们对我们与他们分享的东西感到很高兴。此处应填动词；根据首字母和上下文“Visitors are so happy with what we are … with them.”可知，此处指和游客们分享的东西，share“分享”，动词，be动词后面应用现在分词“sharing”。故填(s)haring。 10．句意：这是一个远离城市，近距离欣赏大自然美景的绝佳机会。此处应填名词；根据首字母和上下文“ It is a great chance to move away from the … and enjoy the beauty of nature closely.”可知，此处指远离城市，此处可以用单数表示“城市”，也可以用复数“the cities”表示“那（这）些城市”。故填(c)ity/(c)ities。 09 My name is Jenny. I w 1 born in New York. It's in the e 2 of the US. It is also called “The City That Never Sleeps”. My parents moved to the city 20 years a 3 . The city is large and noisy(喧闹的), b 4 my parents like it. People in the city are very f 5 . They are always ready to help others. We l 6 in a beautiful house w 7 a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms. Not far from o 8 house, there is a movie t 9 . We can enjoy different kinds of films there. We never feel b 10 in the city, because there are lots of things to do. 【答案】 1．was 2．east 3．ago 4．but 5．friendly 6．live 7．with 8．our 9．theatre 10．bored 【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Jenny的一些信息，如所居住城市的特点、居住房子的布局等。 1．考查系动词。根据I w　　1　　 born in New York.结合首字母提示，可知句意为“我出生在纽约。”be born出生，固定词组，因为“出生”的动作发生在过去，主语是I，所以be动词用was，故答案填was。 2．考查名词。根据It's in the e　　2　　 of the US.结合首字母提示，可知句意为“它在美国的东部。” the east of…的东部，故答案填east。 3．考查副词。根据My parents moved to the city 20 years a　　3　　.结合首字母提示，可知句意为“我的父母20年前搬到这个城市。”ago以前，20 years ago二十年前，故答案填ago。 4．考查连词。根据The city is large and noisy(喧闹的),以及my parents like it.可知前后句之间表示转折关系，结合首字母提示，可知用but连接，故答案填but。 5．考查形容词。根据下文They are always ready to help others. 他们总是乐于帮助别人。结合People in the city are very f　　5　　.及首字母提示，可知句意为“城里的人都很友好。”friendly友好的，形容词，在句中用在系动词are后面作表语，故答案填friendly。 6．考查动词。根据后面的a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms.结合We l　　6　　 in a beautiful house，及首字母提示，可知句意为“我们住在一所漂亮的房子里”，live居住，动词，文章时态为一般现在时，主语是we，所以用动词原形，故答案填live。 7．考查介词。根据We l　　6　　 in a beautiful house w　　7　　 a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms.及首字母提示，可知句意为“我们住在一所漂亮的房子里，有一个客厅，一个厨房和两个卧室。”这里表示伴随状态，意为“带有、拥有”，用介词with，故答案填with。 8．考查代词。根据上文We l　　6　　 in a beautiful house，结合Not far from o　　8　　 house,及首字母提示，可知句意为“离我们家不远”，our我们的，形容词性的物主代词，修饰后面的名词house，故答案填our。 9．考查名词。根据下文We can enjoy different kinds of films there. 我们可以在那里欣赏不同种类的电影。结合there is a movie t　　9　　.及首字母提示，可知句意为“有一家电影院。”theatre电影院，可数名词，由前面的不定冠词a可知用单数，故答案填theatre。 10．考查形容词。根据下文because there are lots of things to do. 因为有很多事情要做。结合We never feel b　　10　　 in the city,及首字母提示，可知句意为“我们在这个城市里从不感到无聊”feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，bored无聊的，修饰人，故答案填bored。 10 My home town is a small village not far from the Dongjiang River. A road runs t 1 it. You can see houses behind green trees along both s 2 of the road. There a 3 about 300 people in the village. All of them are very f 4 . In busy seasons most of them do farm work80.i 5 the fields. Our village is famous f 6 its fruit. When summer c 7 , many businessmen drive here t 8 buy them. My home town is becoming more and m 9 beautiful. I love my home town very m 10 . 【答案】 1．through 2．sides 3．are 4．friendly 5．in 6．for 7．comes 8．to 9．more 10．much 【分析】本文是记叙文。我的家乡是个小村，距离东江河不远，一条路穿村子而过，路两旁有绿树和房子，村里有300口人，他们很和善。在忙碌季节，人们在田地里劳动。我们村以水果闻名，夏季到来时，商人们开车来收购水果。我的家乡正变得越来越漂亮。 1．through 句意：一条公路从中间穿过。 根据常识可知，公路应该是从村子中间穿过，故填介词through。 2．sides 句意：沿着公路两旁，你可以看到绿树后面的房子。 短语on both sides 意为“在……两边”，代词both指两个，根据首字母可知填sides。 3．are 句意：村里有大约300人。 句型There be结构表示“在某地有某物”，根据后面的300 people是名词复数，可知be动词用are。 4．friendly 句意：他们都非常友好。 短语be friendly友善的，填形容词friendly作表语。 5．in 句意：在繁忙的季节他们大部分在田野里干农活。 根据前面的do farm work干农活可知是在田野里，用介词in。 6．for 句意：我们村以水果著名。 动词短语be famous for意为“以……而著名”，根据首字母提示可知填介词for。 7．comes 句意：当夏天到来时，很多商人开车来收购水果。 当表示季节到来时用动词come，因为主语summer是单数第三人称，所以动词用单三形comes。 8．to 句意：当夏天到来时，很多商人开车来收购水果。 动词不定式to buy them为了收购水果，作目的状语，故填介词to。 9．more 句意：我的家乡正变得越来越美丽。 短语more and more意为“越来越……”，形容词beautiful的比较级是前面加more，故填more。 10．much 句意：我非常爱我的家乡。 副词短语very much 意为“非常，很”，在句中作状语。根据前面的very可知故填much。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 1 Home【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 01 Bill has an old flat in a small town. It is about 10 m 1 away from the capital of the UK. And it’s n 2 to a park. It has three bedrooms and a living room. Bill has to share the kitchen and the dining room w 3 others. He thinks it’s time to h 4 a new house. He hopes his new home is at the foot of a hill. It is in a small v 5 . It’s a lovely house with a big yard. In the yard, there are beautiful flowers of all colours. The v 6 around his home is truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy. But he doesn’t have e 7 money. He wants to sell his old flat first. Mr White helps Bill design a special card to sell the flat. There a 8 some photos of the flat on the card. It 1 9 so comfortable in the photos. When Bill sees the card, he asks, “Is this really my own flat?” “Sure. W 10 do you ask this?” “Oh, I don’t want to buy a new one now. It looks so wonderful!” 02 My dream home is on the beautiful beach of Hawaii. It is a nice country house, simple and q 1 . There is no noise from cars and buses. Instead, you can hear birds sing and bees buzz. It has t 2 floors, which is not high. But for our f 3 , it is enough. On the first floor is the living room, where we receive guests. In my s 4 time, my young brother and I can play together there. Our bedroom, where we s 5 , is on the second floor. There is a bed in my bedroom. It’s like a ship, and it’s very soft. There is a desk with a c 6 on it. I can get information from the Internet. I can often do my homework on the d 7 . My favorite place in the house is the balcony. I can c 8 with my family and look out at the beach. At the back of our house, there is a g 9 , where we can grow flowers that we like. This is my dream home. What about y 10 ? Or, do you think I need a guard dog in front of the gate? 03 My dream home is at the foot of a hill. It is q 1 big. There are three f 2 . There is a big garden in f 3 of the house. It has many flowers and trees. Every day I can smell the flowers and hear the birds s 4 . Behind the h 5 , there is a basketball court. On the ground floor, there is a swimming pool, a home c 6 and a game room. On the first floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. On the s 7 floor, there is a bedroom for my parents. My e 8 brother and my younger brother share a bedroom. I have my o 9 room. I h 10 my dream will come true. 04 When people travel abroad（国外）, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay（家庭寄宿）. I am l 1 with an old English couple（夫妇）, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden w 2 many beautiful flowers. They often cook meals for me. We have dinner t 3 in the garden. I also have a bedroom of my o 4 . There are some shopping centers and a r 5 near the house, and the house is c 6 to an underground（地铁）station. It t 7 about 30 minutes to get to the center of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice（选择）for you if it is your f 8 time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and h 9 . If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to（有机会）k 10 more about their culture（文化）and customs（习俗）. 05 My name is David. I live in a big house with my f 1 . Our house is not n 2 a city. It is twenty kilometres away from the nearest city. There are six p 3 in my family. I live with my parents, my two sisters and my brother. Our house has two f 4 . There is a living room, four bedrooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. I s 5 a bedroom with my brother, Simon. Each of my two sisters h 6 a bedroom. Our house has a big garden with lots of f 7 . I like p 8 in the garden with my brother and sisters. At weekends, our friends come to v 9 us. We play in the garden too. When it rains, we play inside the house. Our house is a nice place to live. I have f 10 with my family and friends in our house. 06 Some interesting houses Do all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are m 1 kinds of houses in the world. Let’s invite three students to tell us a 2 their houses. Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house (窑洞). It is c 3 in summer and warm in winter. It’s b 4 because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms b 5 with pictures and paper-cuts (剪纸). Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden. In winter, my family live in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t c 6 in and warm air can’t go out. It 1 7 more beautiful at night. My house is warm and strong, but we can’t cook in it. Nice to meet you! I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand. My house is on the w 8 because there are a lot of lakes in my hometown. My parents a 9 I always go out by boat. It’s also easy for us to c 10 fish every day. If we want to buy something, we usually go to the market on the water. 07 Mr. and Mrs. Green h 1 a big house. Their house h 2 a kitchen(厨房), four bedrooms and three other rooms. There are some trees n 3 to their house. They have two cars. One is for Mr. Green and the other is for Mrs. Green. They have two children. One is a s 4 , and the other (另一个) is a d 5 . The children like s 6 very much. The son has five b 7 , nine s 8 balls and many baseballs. He likes playing basketball every day. The daughter has eight v 9 , ten ping-pong balls and seven t 10 balls. She plays tennis ball every day. 08 Can you imagine (想象) living on the river for almost thirty years? For Catherine King and Wayne Adams, it is their life. When they first m 1 in 1987, they found they loved outdoor-life and started to build their own dream home in the n 2 . Now they live in a hand-built island. They built everything with their own h 3 . Now there is a main living house, a dance floor, four gardens. The water they use comes from the r 4 . They live on fishing and growing vegetables in their g 5 . When the weather is good, Wayne goes out on his b 6 and fishes in the sun. When it gets windy and rainy, he fishes at home. Catching a fish is not h 7 . They open their home to people all over the world, d 8 the summertime. “Visitors are so happy with what we are s 9 with them. They leave with big smiles on their faces. It is a great chance to move away from the c 10 and enjoy the beauty of nature closely. We started living here almost thirty years ago and now we can’t imagine living any other way.” said King. 09 My name is Jenny. I w 1 born in New York. It's in the e 2 of the US. It is also called “The City That Never Sleeps”. My parents moved to the city 20 years a 3 . The city is large and noisy(喧闹的), b 4 my parents like it. People in the city are very f 5 . They are always ready to help others. We l 6 in a beautiful house w 7 a living room, a kitchen and two bedrooms. Not far from o 8 house, there is a movie t 9 . We can enjoy different kinds of films there. We never feel b 10 in the city, because there are lots of things to do. 10 My home town is a small village not far from the Dongjiang River. A road runs t 1 it. You can see houses behind green trees along both s 2 of the road. There a 3 about 300 people in the village. All of them are very f 4 . In busy seasons most of them do farm work80.i 5 the fields. Our village is famous f 6 its fruit. When summer c 7 , many businessmen drive here t 8 buy them. My home town is becoming more and m 9 beautiful. I love my home town very m 10 . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$