2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit 1 The secrets of happiness提升训练

2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit1提升训练 一、单项选择 1．Mrs. Black is very ________. She doesn’t have enough money to buy food for her children. A．young B．poor C．rich D．old 2．Mrs. Hunt decided ________ to Beijing next month. A．travel B．travelling C．to travel D．travelled 3．—________ the trip? —It was great. A．What do you think of B．How do you think of C．What do you like D．How do you like of 4．Mum said I should spend more time playing outside to relax but I didn’t want to ________ the book. A．put down B．give up C．look for D．stand for 5．After they talked about it for five hours, they ________ agreed to my plan. A．greatly B．finally C．suddenly D．early 6．Bob often ________ to do his homework so his teachers are not happy with him. A．wants B．hopes C．forgets D．remembers 7．— Do you like ________? — Yes, I do. Vegetables are good for us to keep healthy. A．cabbage B．fruit C．drink D．candy 8．How do these two things ________ to each other? A．connect B．relate C．join D．combine 9．Please ________ this form before you leave. A．finish B．complete C．end D．stop 10．Please check if your answers are ________. A．right B．correct C．true D．real 11．What’s your ________ on this movie? A．idea B．thought C．comment D．view 12．Read this ________ carefully and answer the questions. A．passage B．book C．story D．line 13．I ________ with you. Your idea is great. A．disagree B．agree C．accept D．refuse 14．Can you give me a ________ of your new house? A．talk B．description C．speech D．tell 15．I need some ________ books to read. A．much B．many C．more D．most 16．We will discuss a new ________ in class today. A．theme B．topic C．title D．subject 17．You can ________ any book you like. A．pick B．choose C．select D．take 18．Her ________ shows that she is very happy. A．face B．expression C．look D．sight 19．Do you ________ this new word? A．know B．understand C．learn D．recognize 20．________ is important when you learn English. A．Grammer B．Gramars C．Grammar D．Grammars 二、完形填空 Tony lives in a big house, and his family is 21 . He has a bad habit (习惯). He always wastes food. For example, he usually eats half of an apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always 22 him not to do that, but he doesn’t 23 his mother. He thinks his father has a lot of money, so it’s not a big thing. “My mother is too 24 with me,” he says. He doesn’t like exercising. His home is not far from school, 25 he never walks or rides a bike to school. He asks his mother to take him to school in the 26 . He says to his mother, “We have a car, so why do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking 27 me tired.” One day, in a geography class, his teacher 28 some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. Many children have no food to eat there. Their teacher asks them to save (节省) money and do something to 29 them. Tony feels 30 for what he does. He knows what his mother does is to help him have good habits. 21．A．poor B．friendly C．rich D．polite 22．A．follows B．speaks C．tells D．stops 23．A．play with B．listen to C．think of D．ask for 24．A．patient B．serious C．kind D．strict 25．A．but B．and C．so D．because 26．A．boat B．car C．train D．subway 27．A．brings B．feels C．sounds D．makes 28．A．forgets B．shows C．leaves D．cuts 29．A．help B．fight C．make D．learn 30．A．quiet B．sorry C．right D．unhappy 三、阅读理解 Although Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎) , they are different in almost everything. Sweet food is Lily’s favorite, but Lucy dislikes it. Lucy often gets up early, but Lily thinks it’s terrible to get up early. Lily likes dark colors, but Lucy likes bright colors. They often fight and think the other one is wrong. Today their parents decided to do something to help them. When Lucy and Lily closed their eyes, their parents brought them to the dining room. There was a big board (木板) in the middle of the room. Lily stood on one side of the board and Lucy stood on the other side. They couldn’t see the other side of the board. Dad asked, “What’s the color of the board, my girls?” Lily opened her eyes and said, “It’s black. ” But Lucy said, “It’s white. ” Mom asked them to exchange their places. Then they found the other one was right. 31．What does Lucy like? A．Sweet food. B．Staying up late. C．Dark colors. D．Getting up early. 32．Where was the big board? A．In the bedroom. B．In the living room. C．In the bathroom. D．In the dining room. 33．What color is the big board? A．Black. B．White. C．Black on one side and white on the other side. D．White on one side and red on the other side. 34．What did Lucy and Lily’s parents want to tell them? A．Old habits die hard. B．Seeing is believing. C．They should put themselves in others’ shoes. D．They should help each other when they have problems. It is hard to think about how a girl spends her life when only the head and hands can move (移动). Xu Ruiyang is a girl from Kunming. She got ill at the age of 2. At that time the doctor said that she could only live for a few years. Hearing that, her parents were heartbroken. But after crying, they still tried to teach her lots of things. Some easy things, like opening a book or putting up the hands, were difficult for Xu. She had to use her head, mouth and hands to do these things. When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even take a pen at first. But after hard work, she could finally write about 500 Chinese characters (汉字) before she went to school. Thanks to her parents, Xu is a sunny girl. “If we can’t make her live longer, we can make her life wider (更宽的),” said Xu’s father. They travelled across China and more than 20 foreign countries all over the world. “Life is short and problems are always there,” said Xu.“But I will make good use of my time and be a happy person.” 35．What did the doctor’s words mean? A．Xu got badly ill. B．Xu was a very cute girl. C．Xu could live a long life. D．Xu could live happily in a few years. 36．What does the underlined word “heartbroken” mean? A．Very busy. B．Very sad. C．Very happy. D．Very bored. 37．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A．Xu couldn’t travel with her parents. B．Xu’s father is strict with her. C．Xu enjoys her life with her parents’ help. D．Xu didn’t want to go to school. 38．According to the passage, Xu Ruiyang has a ________ life. A．hard and boring B．sad and terrible C．happy and easy D．hard but positive Topic:What is happiness? Happiness to me is to play a football match freely on Sunday afternoon. It gives me a full life of happiness after running. I can just relax from study. Alan                      like：163                      dislike:32 The happiest thing for me is when my parents take me to a big dinner. I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but frees me from stress (压力). Jeff                      like：256                       dislike：13 When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. Mary                   like：528                     dislike：0 39．Who got the most dislikes? A．Mary. B．Jeff. C．Alan. D．Alex. 40．What do Alan and Jeff have in common (共同点)? A．They like being with parents. B．They enjoy playing sports. C．They are fans of delicious food. D．They have ways to forget stress. 41．What do most students agree with? A．Doing sports is a good way to be happy. B．The secret of being happy is to have a hobby. C．Staying with family plays an important part. D．Being rich makes people happier. 42．What do you think of Mary? A．She cares less (较少) about family. B．She has a bright idea of happiness. C．She thinks the key to happiness is about money. D．She thinks a big dinner makes the family happy. 四、单词拼写 43．Lu Yu studied and read books about tea. (final), he wrote a great book—The Classic of Tea. 44．He (smile) and nodded to show his agreement. 45．The children in the mountains (receive) new books from many warm-hearted people yesterday. 46．I was very (surprise) at the results, because I worked so hard. 47．Suddenly, a wind (blow) over the lake. Ripples (涟漪) began to dance on the water. 48．The magician (魔术师) (wave) his hand and the pigeons appeared. 49．His band decides (take) part in the art festival this summer. 50．Jason tried his best to make his friend (happy). 51．In fact, he seldom thought of (he) and always thought of others first. 52．After dinner, I (sit) at my desk and began to read my storybook. 五、完成句子 53．这张照片深深地触动了我，于是我决定把我的一部分衣服送给他们。 The photo me deeply. So I send some of my clothes to them. 54．上周我看到了一张照片。在照片里，一些孩子很冷但他们坚持步行上学。 Last week, I saw a photo. In it, some children are cold but they to school. 55．他的问题来源于多次失败的经历。 His problems many experiences of failure. 56．在别人背后谈论他人或者嘲笑他人是不对的。 It’s wrong to others behind their back or them. 57．逐渐地，他长成了一个聪明的小伙子，并拥有了自己的办公室。 , he grew into a man and had his own . 六、补全对话 A: Hello, Linda. This is Peter. B: Peter? Long time no see. 58 A: I’m in an old people’s home. Happy New Year! B: Happy New year! 59 A: I’m helping look after these old people. B: That sounds great. 60 A: Yes. I’m glad that I could help the old people. B: 61 A: There is a lot of work to do. For example, I usually talk to them and read newspapers to them. B: Oh, I’d like to be a volunteer, too. 62 A: Of course. You can go with me next time. B: OK. A．What happened? B．Where are you? C．Can I join you? D．What else (别的) do you do? E．They need love and care. F．What are you doing there? G．But I don’t know what to do. 七、书面表达 63．生活中，每个人都会遇到困难，但只要我们积极面对，都能迎刃而解，我们也能获得成长。假如你是李辉，班级将举行以“Be positive”为主题的英语班会，请你用英语分享一次你用积极态度克服困难的经历并与同学们分享你的体会。 内容提示：1.积极态度的重要性； 2.简述你的一次经历；3.你的收获。 要求：不少于70词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Be positive Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is what I learnt from thinking positively. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sometimes trouble is actually a friend. We should think positively and find out ways to solve the problems. Then we will become better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit1提升训练》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A A B C A B B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A B B C B B B B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C B D A B D B A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D D C C A B C D C D 题号 41 42 答案 C B 43．Finally 44．smiled 45．received 46．surprised 47．blew 48．waved 49．to take 50．happy 51．himself 52．sat 53． touched decided to 54． keep walking 55．spring from/come from 56． talk about laugh at 57． Day by day smart young office 58．B 59．F 60．E 61．D 62．C 63．例文 Be positive Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is what I learnt from thinking positively. I got worried this term because I had trouble learning all the subjects. I became afraid of going to school and seldom smiled. My father found my trouble. So one day he asked me to look at myself in the mirror. He pointed out that I was unhappy and that there was no light in my eyes. Then he asked me to smile. I didn’t know why but just did what he told me to. I looked at the smiling face and turned to my dad and then back to the mirror. Suddenly I understood what he meant. He tried to tell me to smile at the world and I would find confidence in myself. It really worked. From that day on, I kept going over lessons. And I got a better result. Sometimes trouble is actually a friend. We should think positively and find out ways to solve the problems. Then we will become better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$