Unit 1 Section A（Pronunciation）（精讲课件）-【精品课】 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课件（人教版2024）

Unit1 Unit1 Animal Friends Section A Pronunciation 语言能力 1 学习能力 2 文化意识 3 Learning Objectives 思维品质 4 to pronounce the different sounds of letter Aa, -(e)s and unstressed words ; to learn to talk about your favourite animals in specific aspects to improve the listening ability and teamwork. to love and care for animals to learn to organise language logically while speaking ; to express thoughts 1. Which letters have the sound ? Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk name face game age late 2. Can you list some words that have the sound ? 字母a在开音节词中一般发其本音。 想一想：字母a还可以发什么音？ Watch the videos and review some vowels. 元音字母a在重读闭音节中读 本节课我们从音素到字母的角度，归纳哪些字母或字母组合发 。希望经过学习，同学们可以达到“看形知其音，听音知其形”。 Do you remember ? Pronounce ai ay rain away day play today al all 7 Pronunciation 1. Add one more word to each group. a /eɪ/ /æ/ game fat make cat ai /eɪ/ rain brain ay /eɪ/ way play al /ɔː/ walk small aw /ɔː/ draw law ar /aː/ dark March 元音字母 a 及其字母组合 读音归类 late sale snake app thank dragon mail fail pain day say stay all talk call saw awful dawn shark smart far Giant pandas 大熊猫 Look! There is a game at the gift shop. I want to join. Me too! Gift shop 11 cat game rain draw make brain way play fat walk small law /eɪ/ /æ/ /ɔ:/ /eɪ/ /eɪ/ /eɪ/ /eɪ/ /eɪ/ /æ/ /æ/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ:/ /eɪ/ 答案点这里 /eɪ/ /æ/ /ɔ:/ game make rain brain way play fat cat walk small draw law 关闭答案 Let’s play. 12 Pronounce Read aloud bat stay play smart shark away game rain small cake draw raw way brain make fat lake wall walk way day train law cat 13 The hot yak The yak. The yak ran. The yak ran with a bag. The yak ran with a bag to the top. Wow! The yak got to the top. The yak got hot. The hot yak got the bag. The hot yak had a fan. The yak sat on top with a fan. The yak sat on top and had a nap. Snake dance The snakes. The crazy snakes. The crazy snakes raced. The crazy snakes raced and danced. The crazy snakes raced to the lake and danced on the sand. CRASH! SPLASH! The crazy snakes danced into the lake. The crazy snakes got scraped. The crazy snakes waded back to land. The crazy snakes fainted on the sand. Dawn draws Dawn got on a train with Shawn. Dawn got on the train to draw what she saw. Dawn looked out at the straw. “I will draw what is on the straw,” said Dawn. Dawn saw a big yawn. “I will draw the big yawn,” said Dawn. Dawn saw paws. “I will draw the paws that I saw on the straw,” said Dawn. Dawn saw claws. “I will draw the sharp claws,” said Dawn. Dawn saw jaws. “I will draw the jaws eating straw,” said Dawn. The train stopped. Dawn and Shawn stepped on the lawn. “Look what I saw,” said Dawn. I saw a big yawn, paws, claws, and jaws.” “I saw all of that on the straw,” said Dawn, “and look what else I saw!” books pets hats cakes banks bags beds keys families tomatoes watches dishes classes actresses Pronounce Can you find out the rules? 19 Pronunciation 2 Listen and repeat. Notice the pronunciation of - (e)s. 发音规律--s 在清辅音后发/s/音，如：books / maps / hats 在浊辅音和元音后发/z/音，如：dogs / boys / bags 发音规律--es 当单词是以s / sh / ch / x结尾时，加-es读音为/ɪz/。如：buses / watches / classes 以o结尾的名词后加-es读音为/z/，如：potatoes sharks lions boxes cats birds giraffes monkeys foxes elephants roads /s/ /z/ /ɪz/ /ts/ /dz/ Listen and repeat. Notice the pronunciation of –(e)s. sharks giraffes lions monkeys boxes foxes cats elephants birds toads 名词复数形式在清辅音后读 ； 在浊辅音和元音后读 ； 在 , , , , 等后读 Pronounce Can you find out the rules? 22 Listen and repeat. Notice how the unstressed words are pronounced. 1. A: Let’s go and see the monkeys. They’re my favourite animals. B: Why do you like them? A: Because they’re clever and funny. 2. A: Oh, look! A baby wolf and its mother! Do you like wolves? B: No, I don’t. They’re very dangerous. 一般来说，句子中表达具体意思的实词多为重读，而虚词如冠词、连词、介词、人称代词、助动词、情态动词肯定式等弱读。 A: What time do you usually get up? B: At eight thirty in the morning. A: How do you get to school? B: I ride my bike. It’s good exercise. A: What are you doing? B: I’m playing basketball with some friends at the park. A: Sounds like you’re having a good time. 学习弱读时，我们还需要注意以下问题： Pronounce Can you find out the rules? 冠词 “a”, “an”, “the”。 人称代词 “he”, “she”, “it”, “we”, “you”, “they”。 be动词 “am”, “is”, “are”, “was”, “were”。 助动词 “do”, “does”, “did”, “have”, “has”, “had”。 情态动词 “can”, “could”, “may”, “might”, “must”, “shall”, “should”, “will”, “would”。 单音节介词 “at”, “on”, “in”, “to”, “for”, “with”, “by”, “from”。 连词 “and”, “but”, “or”, “so”, “yet”。 Unstressed parts in a sentence 26 弱读时，音发得短而快。很多词有自己的弱读音形式（weak form）。 英语中的助动词和情态动词在句子开头往往弱读，在句子末尾一般重读。 A: Did you have a good time last night? B: Yes, I did (重读). A: Are you feeling better? B: Yes, I am (重读). play cat rain way make fat brain game 检测1：快速读单词 walk draw small way cake cap train pay 检测1：快速读单词 语音知识 字母a在开音节中 字母组合ai, ay 字母a在闭音节中 字母组合al, aw 在清辅音后读 ； 在浊辅音和元音后读 ； 在 , , , , 等后读 名词复数 发音规则 句子中词语弱读规则 句子中虚词如冠词、连词、介词、人称代词、助动词、情态动词肯定式等不重读。 cute, cool, lovely, amazing, funny, interesting, clever, smart, dangerous There they are! Look here! keep warm Don’t give them… It’s not good for them. I can 读准字母组合ai, ay, al, aw的发音 读准名词复数的发音 知道句子中哪些词需要弱读 利用表格梳理听力对话中的关键信息 按照自己的喜好，完成一张动物卡片 和同伴谈论喜欢的动物 Lavf58.46.101 Codec by Bilibili XCode Worker v4.8.17(fixed_gap:False) Lavf58.46.101 Codec by Bilibili XCode Worker v4.8.17(fixed_gap:False) Lavf58.46.101 Codec by Bilibili XCode Worker v4.8.17(fixed_gap:False) Blues 696.0 Blues 1488.0 null 61151.46 null 61856.73 null 110918.93 $$