精品解析：浙江省金华市金东区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第一学期七年级期末检测 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．全卷答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写学校、班级、姓名、考场和座位号。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听对话，选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. What’s the girl’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you like to do in your free time, Jenny? W: I like taking photos. There’s so much fun in it. 2. What food does Jane like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, do you like the food here? W: Sure. And dumplings are my favorite. 3. Why do people love pandas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are cute. B. They are friendly. C. They are different. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mia. What are you doing? W: I’m watching pandas. Look! They’re so cute. No wonder so many people love pandas! 4. When does the film start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:50. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:10. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary! We’re meeting in front of the cinema at seven, right? W: Yes. Don’t be late! The film starts at seven ten. 5. Where will the speakers go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A museum. B. A library. C. A shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter! It’s Lily and Lucy’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? M: Good idea! Let’s go and buy something for the party. 第二节：听对话，选答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the boy’s first lesson? A. History. B. Maths. C. Science. 7. What did the boy learn in the lesson? A. Taking notes. B. Asking questions. C. Working in groups. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: My first lesson at junior high was very interesting. W: What happened? M: Mr. Wu is our science teacher. He just wanted us to ask questions about science. We asked a lot of questions. It was so fun! W: Why did Mr. Wu do this? M: He told us it’s important to ask good questions. It’s a great way to learn. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the two speakers do last Saturday? A. Played tennis. B. Climbed the mountains. C. Visited the Science Museum. 9. What’s wrong with the man? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his foot. 10. What does the man think of the Science Museum? A. Scary. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s Saturday tomorrow. What shall we do for fun, Tina? W: Well we played tennis last Saturday. Let’s do something different this weekend, OK? Er, what about climbing mountains? M: Sounds good. But I hurt my leg. I’m afraid I can’t do it. Why not have a party? W: Oh, I don’t like it. M: Then we can go to the Science Museum. It’s interesting. W: Great. 第三节：听下面一段独白，选答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the name of the program? A Music Stars Around the World. B. New Bands Around the World. C. Popular CDs Around the World. 12. How many members are there in the band “The Sams”? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What kind of music does the band “The Sams” play? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 14. What is the dream of the band? A. To travel around the world. B. To make popular CDs. C. To have more fans. 15. What will listeners hear next? A. A song by “The Sams”. B. A story about the band. C. A talk about dreams. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 Good evening! Welcome to our program, Music Stars Around the World. Today I’m going to introduce a new band called “The Sams”. Have you heard of it yet? This band started in America earlier this year. There are five people in the band and they are all teenage boys. More and more people love to listen to their country music, because it has a new style. Their dream is to travel around the world. They’ve already made three popular CDs. Now, let’s enjoy one of their songs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. Mia is a student in Grade 8 and she can join _______. A. the film club B. the dance club C. the cooking club D. all above (上述的) 17. What is the time for the Cooking Club? A. Fridays 4:30-6:00 p.m. B. Fridays 4:15-5:15 p. m. C. Tuesdays 5:00-6:15 p.m. D. Wednesdays 4:30-5:55 p.m. 18. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a diary (日记). B. In a storybook. C. In a poster (海报). D. In a notice (通知). 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个俱乐部。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报内容，电影俱乐部仅对9年级学生开放，烹饪俱乐部对7年级学生开放，舞蹈俱乐部对7年级和8年级开放，而Mia是8年级学生，她可以参加舞蹈俱乐部。故选B。 17题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报中的时间安排，烹饪俱乐部开放时间为星期三下午4:30到5:55。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。本文包含各类俱乐部和时间安排，是一种直接面对公众传播信息的形式，最有可能出现在海报中。故选C。 B Inbox Sent Items Deleted Items From: Eric Williams< ericlovelife@gmail.com > Subject: Hi, there! Date: Jan 7,202515:36 PM To: Dave Young Add Favorite Dear Dave, Hi, my name is Eric. I am 14 years old. I live with my parents and my twin (双胞胎) sister. I am in seventh grade. I like history the most, but I am best at English. What is your favorite subject? I love sports. In my spare time I often play basketball. I enjoy reading, too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your spare time? I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very smart and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats? Do you have any pets? Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen friends. Eric Folders Inbox Drafts Deleted Items 19. What do we know about Eric? A. He lives with their grandparents. B. He is 14 years old. C. He never plays sports. D. He knows Dave very well. 20. Which is Eric’s favorite subject? A. History. B. English. C. PE. D. Music. 21. Who is Leo? A. Eric’s twin sister. B. Eric’s fish. C. Dave’s cat. D. Eric’s pet. 22. Why did Eric write to Dave? A. To answer Dave’s questions. B. To borrow some books. C. To make friends with Dave. D. To practice his English. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Eric写给Dave的电子邮件，介绍自己的个人信息和爱好等。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Eric. I am 14 years old”可知他14岁。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like history the most, but I am best at English. ”可知他最喜欢历史。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a cat and his name is Leo”可知Leo是Eric的宠物猫。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen friends”可知他想和Dave交朋友。故选C。 C Emily is a junior high school student. She loves outdoor activities. Her favorite is flying kites. She has many colorful kites. Each of them has a special story. One sunny afternoon, Emily took her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park. The kite flew high in the sky and Emily had a lot of fun. But then a big wind took it away. She spent hours looking for (寻找) her kite, but she couldn’t find it. Her eyes were soon full of tears. The sad feeling stayed with her for weeks. As time went on, she started to see that the kite wasn’t the most important thing. She missed the days when she stayed with her grandmother, so Emily decided to make new memories. She spent more time with her grandmother. Their bond (关系) grew stronger. Emily finds that the love they shared matters most. 23. Where did Emily get the red kite? A. From her friend. B. In her school. C. From her grandmother. D. In the park. 24. What is the right order of the story? a. Emily felt sad for weeks. b. Emily couldn’t find the kite. c. Emily flew a kite in the park. d. The wind took Emily’s kite away. A. a-c-d-b B. b-c-d-a C. c-d-b-a D. d-b-c-a 25. Why did Emily decide to make new memories? A. She enjoyed flying kites with her friends. B. She wanted to have fun in the park. C. She liked reading stories with her grandmother. D. She missed the days staying with her grandmother. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Emily’s Kite B. Love Matters Most C. A Sunny Day D. Emily’s Grandmother 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米丽失去了心爱的风筝，但是后面她认识到与祖母之间的感情和共同回忆比东西更为重要。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emily took her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park”可知是她奶奶给她的。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One sunny afternoon, Emily took her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park...But then a big wind took it away...but she couldn’t find it...The sad feeling stayed with her for weeks”可知她去公园放风筝，但是一阵强风把风筝吹走了，她找不到了，为此难过了几周，故正确顺序是c-d-b-a。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She missed the days when she stayed with her grandmother, so Emily decided to make new memories”可知她怀念和祖母在一起的日子，所以艾米丽决定创造新的回忆。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Emily finds that the love they shared matters most”可知本文主要介绍了艾米丽失去了心爱的风筝，但是后面她认识到与祖母之间的感情和共同回忆比东西更为重要，以选项B“爱最重要”为标题最合适。故选B。 D At Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, doctors have a special motto (座右铭): “Everything is for kids.” In the new documentary (纪录片) The Glorious Pediatricians Season 2 (《闪闪的儿科医生2》), we can learn more about the lives of these “angels (天使) in white”. In the documentary, we meet Xiao Jinzi, an 8-year-old boy with a heart problem. To save (挽救) his life, doctors at the medical center spent 6 hours putting a new heart into his body. Thanks to their amazing work, Xiao Jinzi got a second chance (机会) at life. The documentary also shares a lot of useful information. It teaches parents how to take better care of their kids. For example, parents should look after both their children’s bodies and feelings to help them stay healthy. In hospitals, we face diseases but also get care. “Life is hard sometimes, but there are always people passing on the warmth and love,” Guangmingwang said. A day of a pediatrician 7:00 Go on morning rounds (查房) and check in with patients. 7:20—8:20 Talk with doctors and get to know how each patient was doing last night. 8:20—13:00 See outpatients (门诊病人). 14:30 Go on afternoon rounds. 15:40—20:00 See emergency patients. 27. In The Glorious Pediatricians Season 2, we can learn more about ________. A. kids’ lives B. parents’ care C. doctors’ lives D. special mottos 28. What was wrong with Xiao Jinzi in the documentary? A. He had a headache. B. He had a heart problem. C. His new heart didn’t work. D. He couldn’t see very well. 29. From the documentary, parents can know _______. A. how to take better care of children B. how to get better at their work C. how to share useful information D. how to face diseases 30. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To ask people to work in the hospital. B. To tell a story about saving a boy’s life. C. To give some advice on taking care of children. D. To show honor (尊敬) for “angels in white”. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过纪录片《闪闪的儿科医生2》介绍了这些医生的工作，表达了对医生们的敬意。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ In the new documentary (纪录片) The Glorious Pediatricians Season 2 (《闪闪的儿科医生2》), we can learn more about the lives of these ‘angels (天使) in white’.”可知在纪录片《闪闪的儿科医生2》中，我们可以更多地了解这些“白衣天使”的生活。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we meet Xiao Jinzi, an 8-year-old boy with a heart problem”可知他心脏有问题。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The documentary also shares a lot of useful information. It teaches parents how to take better care of their kids”可知父母可以知道如何更好地照顾他们的孩子。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要通过纪录片《闪闪的儿科医生2》介绍了这些医生的工作，表达了对医生们的敬意。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读以下材料，从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选出能与1—4题内容相匹配的最佳选项（其中有一项多余），并回答第5题。 Family Traditions _______ Jane: My family take turns (轮流) picking a movie to watch together. I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV. _______ Wendy: My favorite birthday meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. _______ Suzie: Every Friday night, we have games night. After dinner, we go to the living room and play board games. We have about seven different ones, but only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. _______ Robin: Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. I make something special, and bring it to my mother in bed. She always acts surprised, and I do it every year. A．Mother’s Day Breakfast B．Games Night C．Family Reunion Dinner D．Movie and Pizza Nights E．Birthday Meals 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Whose family tradition do you like best? Why? I like ________ family tradition best because ________. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. B 34. A 35. ①. Jane’s ②. I like watching movies 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的家庭传统。 【31题详解】 根据“My family take turns (轮流) picking a movie to watch together...We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV”可知她的家人轮流挑选一部电影一起看，他们还做披萨，在电视机前吃，选项D“电影和披萨之夜”符合。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“My favorite birthday meal is spaghetti and meatballs”可知她最喜欢的生日大餐是意大利面和肉丸，选项E“生日餐”符合。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Every Friday night, we have games night”可知每周五晚上，他们都有比赛之夜，选项B“游戏之夜”符合。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother”可知每年母亲节，他都会给妈妈做早餐，选项A“母亲节早餐”符合。故选A。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Jane’s；I like watching movies。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Diego was looking at the old guitar on the wall of his house. The guitar had an old story. Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went. His playing was so ____36____ that people came to listen whenever he played it. Diego wanted to be like his ____37____. So, he learned to play the guitar ____38____ he was little. At the age of 24, he had his own band, his grandfather ____39____ him the guitar as a gift. Diego’s grandfather saw how some musicians smashed (撞击) their guitars on the ____40____. He didn’t like this. He thought people should take care of their guitars. “Promise (答应) me you’ll ____41____ do this to our guitar,” he said to Diego. “Of course,” said Diego. Diego was now a big rockstar. Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played amazing songs with it. All his family were ____42____ and felt very happy. At the end of the show, Diego got so ____43____ that he lifted (举起) the guitar in the air. When others thought that he was going to smash it on the stage, he ____44____ took a bow (鞠躬). He always ____45____ what his grandfather told him, “If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion (伙伴), not just a thing.” Diego kept his word. He showed his love for rock music. 36. A. bad B. good C. boring 37. A. brother B. father C. grandfather 38. A. before B. when C. after 39 A. gave B. bought C. showed 40. A. wall B. stage C. ground 41. A. never B. often C. sometimes 42. A. making B. playing C. watching 43. A. excited B. interested C. shocked 44. A. slowly B. sadly C. angrily 45. A. regretted B. refused C. remembered 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Diego的祖父告诉他吉他是伙伴，而不只是一个东西，真正热爱音乐的人不是在舞台上撞击吉他，而是应该热爱它。 【36题详解】 句意：他的演奏非常好，每当他演奏时，人们都会来听。 bad坏的；good好的；boring令人厌烦的。根据“people came to listen whenever he played it.”可知，他演奏时人们都会来听，说明他演奏的非常好。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：Diego想要像他的祖父一样。 brother弟弟；father爸爸；grandfather祖父。根据“His playing was so...that people came to listen whenever he played it.”可知，他的祖父演奏的好，故而他想像他祖父一样。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：所以，当他很小时，就学习弹吉他。 before在……之前；when当……时；after在……之后。根据空前后关系可知，空处需when来引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：24岁那年，他有自己的乐队，他的祖父送给他一把吉他作为礼物。 gave给；bought买；showed出示。根据“him the guitar as a gift.”可知，他祖父给他一把吉他作为礼物。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：Diego的祖父看到了一些音乐家在舞台上如何撞击他们的吉他。 wall墙；stage舞台；ground地面。根据“Diego’s grandfather saw how some musicians smashed (撞击) their guitars on the...”可知，他祖父看到舞台上有人撞击吉他。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：“答应我，你永远不会这样对待我们的吉他。” 他对Diego说。 never绝不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据文中“Promise (答应) me you’ll…do this to our guitar”及下文“Diego kept his word. He showed his love for rock music.”可知，祖父请Diego答应自己永远不会在舞台上撞击吉他。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他们一家人正在观看，感到非常高兴。 making制作；playing玩；watching观看。根据“and felt very happy.”可知，全家人正在观看他们的演出。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：表演结束时，Diego如此兴奋以至于他把吉他举在空中。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；shocked震惊的。根据“he lifted (举起) the guitar in the air.”可知，他把吉他举在空中，说明他很兴奋。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：当其他人都以为他要在舞台上撞击它时，他慢慢地鞠了一躬。 slowly慢慢地；sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地。根据“took a bow”及后文“If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion, not just a thing.”可知，祖父让他真正地热爱吉他，故空处应指慢慢地鞠了一躬。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他总是记得祖父告诉他的话，“如果你真的很喜欢摇滚，请爱你的吉他。这是你的伙伴，而不仅仅是一个东西。” regretted后悔；refused拒绝；remembered记得。根据下文“Diego kept his word.”可知，他记住祖父说的话。故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共20小题，每空1分，共20分） A．根据下列句子及所给的音标，写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。 46. These are my friends. ________ /ðeər/ names are Linda and David. 【答案】Their 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的朋友们。他们的名字是琳达和大卫。根据音标提示可知，此处为形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，句首首字母大写。故填Their。 47. I always brush my _________/ ti:θ/ before I have breakfast in the morning. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是在早上吃早餐前刷牙。根据音标/ ti:θ/提示可知，其英文为teeth，意为“牙齿”，为名词复数。故填teeth。 48. There are many kinds of _________ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ food in our school dining hall. 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校食堂有很多种美味的食物。根据音标可知，此处是形容词delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。 49. My sister wants to _________ /dʒɔɪn/ Music Club because she likes singing. 【答案】join 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐想加入音乐俱乐部，因为她喜欢唱歌。根据音标可知，此处是单词join“加入”。故填join。 50. Mr. Brown is hardworking. Sometimes he works until ________ /twelv/ o’clock at night. 【答案】twelve 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生很勤奋。有时他工作到晚上十二点。根据音标提示可知，此处为数词twelve“十二”。故填twelve。 B． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 read desk always knowledge each other Hi there! Welcome to my blog! My name is Julia. I’m 13 years old. I enjoy ____51____ books because I can get a lot of ____52____. My family In the photo, you can see my parents, my brother and me. We have a lot of wonderful family moments and we love ____53____. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are thirty ____54____ and chairs in it. You can also see a computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are kind and friendly. They ____55____ help me with my schoolwork. 【答案】51. reading 52. knowledge 53. each other 54. desks 55. always 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的相关信息。 【51题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读书籍，因为可以从中学到很多知识。read books“读书”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 【52题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读书籍，因为可以从中学到很多知识。根据“get a lot of”可知读书可以使自己得到很多知识，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 【53题详解】 句意：我们有很多美好的家庭时光，我们彼此相爱。根据“We have a lot of wonderful family moments and we love”可知是彼此相爱，each other“互相”。故填each other。 54题详解】 句意：里面有三十张课桌和椅子。根据“and chairs”可知是有30张桌椅，desk“桌子”，用名词复数。故填desks。 【55题详解】 句意：她们总是帮我完成学业。根据“help me with my schoolwork.”可知是总是帮助我，always“总是”。故填always。 C． 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。 INTERVIEWER: Hi, Lei Chenyu. Can you tell me ____56____ (关于) your school day? LEI: Sure. We arrive at school at about 7:40 and ____57____ (开始) our first class at 8:00. INTERVIEWER: Which subjects do you study? LEI: We study ____58____ (很多) subjects, such as Chinese, maths and history. INTERVIEWER: Are there any special classes in your school? LEI: Yes, we have classes about the culture and ____59____ (历史) of the She people. In art classes, we draw and paint our traditional clothes. It’s our ____60____ (职责) to carry on our traditions. INTERVIEWER: That sounds great! So, do you wear traditional clothes at school? LEI: We ____61____ (通常) wear the school uniform. There is a phoenix on our school uniform. It’s a special ____62____ (鸟) for the She people. We wear traditional clothes for special activities, such as the “San Yue San” Festival. INTERVIEWER: That’s nice. How about after-school activities? LEI: I’m in a She singing and dancing club. We ____63____ (也) do some traditional She sports, such as “Driving Wild Pigs”.____64____ (每个人) loves it and we all have great _____65_____ (乐趣)! INTERVIEWER: Your school sounds really special. Thanks for telling me about it! 【答案】56. about 57. begin##start 58. many 59. history 60. duty 61. usually 62. bird 63. also 64. Everyone##Everybody 65. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文通过采访Lei Chenyu，详细介绍了他在学校的日常生活、所学科目以及特别的文化课程和课外活动。 【56题详解】 句意：你能告诉我关于你的学校的一天吗？about“关于”，介词。故填about。 【57题详解】 句意：我们大约7点40分到达学校，8点开始上第一节课。begin/start“开始”，动词；时态为一般现在时，主语为We，动词用原形。故填begin/start。 【58题详解】 句意：我们学习许多科目，如语文、数学和历史。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填many。 【59题详解】 句意：是的，我们有关于畲族文化和历史的课程。history“历史”，名词。故填history。 【60题详解】 句意：继承我们的传统是我们的责任。duty“职责”，名词；it’s one’s duty to do sth.“做某事是某人的职责”。故填duty。 【61题详解】 句意：我们通常穿校服。usually“通常”，副词。故填usually。 【62题详解】 句意：它是畲族人的一种特殊的鸟。bird“鸟”，名词；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填bird。 【63题详解】 句意：我们也做一些畲族的传统运动，比如“赶野猪”。also“也”，副词，用于肯定句中。故填also。 【64题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢它，我们都玩得很开心！everyone/everybody“每个人”，复合不定代词，作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Everyone/Everybody。 【65题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢它，我们都玩得很开心！fun“乐趣”，名词；have great fun表示“玩得很开心”。故填fun。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you looking at me? Do you know me? I’m a dodo! In fact, there used to be thousands of us ____66____ now you can only see us in museums. We lived on ____67____ island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there ____68____ (be) much food to eat, and all the other ____69____ (animal) were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, ____70____ 1598, humans came. They cut down the trees and ____71____ (we) lovely forest was gone. They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t ____72____ (fly). What’s more, their pigs, cats ____73____ dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out. So today we ____74____ (stand) in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your ____75____ (good) to help them. In this way, they can live happily, not like us. 【答案】66. but 67. an 68. was 69. animals 70. in 71. our 72. fly 73. and 74. are standing 75. best 【解析】 【导语】本文以渡渡鸟的口吻介绍了该物种灭绝的原因。 【66题详解】 句意：事实上，我们曾经有成千上万只，但现在你只能在博物馆里看到我们。根据空前“In fact, there used to be thousands of us”和空后“now you can only see us in museums”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but“但是”符合。故填but。 【67题详解】 句意：我们住在印度洋的一个岛上。根据“We lived on…island in the Indian Ocean.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“island”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：在快乐的旧时光里，有很多食物可以吃，其他动物都很友好。根据“In the happy old days”可知，句子时态为一般过去式，主语为“much food”，用was。故填was。 【69题详解】 句意：在快乐的旧时光里，有很多食物可以吃，其他动物都很友好。分析句子结构可知，空处为所在句的主语，谓语为“were”可知，此处用复数形式。故填animals。 【70题详解】 句意：然而，1598年，人类来了。根据空后的“1598”指年份可知，此处用介词in。故填in。 【71题详解】 句意：他们砍倒了树，我们可爱的森林也消失了。根据空后的名词“forest”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式，对其进行修饰，our“我们的”。故填our。 【72题详解】 句意：他们追捕我们，因为我们行动迟缓，无法飞行。根据空前的情态动词“couldn’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填fly。 【73题详解】 句意：更重要的是，他们的猪、猫和狗吃了我们的蛋。根据“their pigs, cats…dogs ate our eggs”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【74题详解】 句意：所以今天我们站在世界各地的博物馆里。根据“So today we…in museums around the world.”的语境可知，此处指正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语为“we”，应填are standing。故填are standing。 【75题详解】 句意：请尽力帮助它们。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定词组。故填best。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 2024年12月4日，联合国教科文组织将“春节——中国人庆祝传统新年的社会实践”列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony在给你的来信中提到他对春节很感兴趣，请根据以下提示，写一封回信向他介绍春节的相关情况。 注意：（1）可适当发挥，使内容充实，行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （3）不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. And I am feeling quite excited because the Spring Festival is just around the corner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. And I am feeling quite excited because the Spring Festival is just around the corner. The Spring Festival is important in China. It takes place in January or February. To welcome the New Year, families usually clean their houses. It means sweeping away bad luck. On the eve of the New Year, the Spring Festival families have a big dinner. People eat traditional dishes like dumplings, fish and rice cakes. During the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes and visit relatives and friends. In a word, the Spring Festival is the best time to bring families together and celebrate the coming of a new year. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍春节的相关情况，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍春节的时间和庆祝活动； 第三步，介绍庆祝春节的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②sweep away扫除 ③in a word总的来说 [高分句型] ①To welcome the New Year, families usually clean their houses. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②In a word, the Spring Festival is the best time to bring families together and celebrate the coming of a new year. (动词不定式作定语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期七年级期末检测 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．全卷答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写学校、班级、姓名、考场和座位号。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听对话，选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. What’s the girl’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What food does Jane like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Why do people love pandas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are cute. B. They are friendly. C. They are different. 4. When does the film start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:50. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:10. 5. Where will the speakers go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A A museum. B. A library. C. A shop. 第二节：听对话，选答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the boy’s first lesson? A. History. B. Maths. C. Science. 7. What did the boy learn in the lesson? A. Taking notes. B. Asking questions. C. Working in groups. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the two speakers do last Saturday? A. Played tennis. B. Climbed the mountains. C. Visited the Science Museum. 9. What’s wrong with the man? A. He hurt his leg. B. He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his foot. 10. What does the man think of the Science Museum? A. Scary. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 第三节：听下面一段独白，选答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the name of the program? A. Music Stars Around the World. B. New Bands Around the World. C. Popular CDs Around the World. 12. How many members are there in the band “The Sams”? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What kind of music does the band “The Sams” play? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 14. What is the dream of the band? A. To travel around the world. B. To make popular CDs. C. To have more fans. 15. What will listeners hear next? A. A song by “The Sams”. B. A story about the band. C. A talk about dreams. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. Mia is a student in Grade 8 and she can join _______. A. the film club B. the dance club C. the cooking club D. all above (上述的) 17. What is the time for the Cooking Club? A. Fridays 4:30-6:00 p.m. B. Fridays 4:15-5:15 p. m. C. Tuesdays 5:00-6:15 p.m. D. Wednesdays 4:30-5:55 p.m. 18. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a diary (日记). B. In a storybook. C. In a poster (海报). D. In a notice (通知). B Inbox Sent Items Deleted Items From: Eric Williams< ericlovelife@gmail.com > Subject: Hi, there! Date: Jan 7,202515:36 PM To: Dave Young Add Favorite Dear Dave, Hi, my name is Eric. I am 14 years old. I live with my parents and my twin (双胞胎) sister. I am in seventh grade. I like history the most, but I am best at English. What is your favorite subject? I love sports. In my spare time I often play basketball. I enjoy reading, too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your spare time? I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very smart and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats? Do you have any pets? Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen friends. Eric Folders Inbox Drafts Deleted Items 19. What do we know about Eric? A. He lives with their grandparents. B. He is 14 years old. C. He never plays sports. D. He knows Dave very well. 20. Which is Eric’s favorite subject? A. History. B. English. C. PE. D. Music. 21. Who is Leo? A. Eric’s twin sister. B. Eric’s fish. C. Dave’s cat. D. Eric’s pet. 22. Why did Eric write to Dave? A. To answer Dave’s questions. B. To borrow some books. C. To make friends with Dave. D. To practice his English. C Emily is a junior high school student. She loves outdoor activities. Her favorite is flying kites. She has many colorful kites. Each of them has a special story. One sunny afternoon, Emily took her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park. The kite flew high in the sky and Emily had a lot of fun. But then a big wind took it away. She spent hours looking for (寻找) her kite, but she couldn’t find it. Her eyes were soon full of tears. The sad feeling stayed with her for weeks. As time went on, she started to see that the kite wasn’t the most important thing. She missed the days when she stayed with her grandmother, so Emily decided to make new memories. She spent more time with her grandmother. Their bond (关系) grew stronger. Emily finds that the love they shared matters most. 23. Where did Emily get the red kite? A. From her friend. B. In her school. C. From her grandmother. D. In the park. 24. What is the right order of the story? a. Emily felt sad for weeks. b. Emily couldn’t find the kite. c. Emily flew a kite in the park. d. The wind took Emily’s kite away. A. a-c-d-b B. b-c-d-a C. c-d-b-a D. d-b-c-a 25. Why did Emily decide to make new memories? A. She enjoyed flying kites with her friends. B. She wanted to have fun in the park. C. She liked reading stories with her grandmother. D. She missed the days staying with her grandmother. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Emily’s Kite B. Love Matters Most C. A Sunny Day D. Emily’s Grandmother D At Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, doctors have a special motto (座右铭): “Everything is for kids.” In the new documentary (纪录片) The Glorious Pediatricians Season 2 (《闪闪的儿科医生2》), we can learn more about the lives of these “angels (天使) in white”. In the documentary, we meet Xiao Jinzi, an 8-year-old boy with a heart problem. To save (挽救) his life, doctors at the medical center spent 6 hours putting a new heart into his body. Thanks to their amazing work, Xiao Jinzi got a second chance (机会) at life. The documentary also shares a lot of useful information. It teaches parents how to take better care of their kids. For example, parents should look after both their children’s bodies and feelings to help them stay healthy. In hospitals, we face diseases but also get care. “Life is hard sometimes, but there are always people passing on the warmth and love,” Guangmingwang said. A day of a pediatrician 7:00 Go on morning rounds (查房) and check in with patients. 7:20—8:20 Talk with doctors and get to know how each patient was doing last night. 8:20—13:00 See outpatients (门诊病人). 14:30 Go on afternoon rounds. 15:40—20:00 See emergency patients. 27. In The Glorious Pediatricians Season 2, we can learn more about ________. A. kids’ lives B. parents’ care C. doctors’ lives D. special mottos 28. What was wrong with Xiao Jinzi in the documentary? A. He had a headache. B. He had a heart problem. C. His new heart didn’t work. D. He couldn’t see very well. 29. From the documentary, parents can know _______. A. how to take better care of children B. how to get better at their work C. how to share useful information D. how to face diseases 30. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To ask people to work in the hospital. B. To tell a story about saving a boy’s life. C. To give some advice on taking care of children. D. To show honor (尊敬) for “angels in white”. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读以下材料，从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选出能与1—4题内容相匹配的最佳选项（其中有一项多余），并回答第5题。 Family Traditions _______ Jane: My family take turns (轮流) picking a movie to watch together. I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV. _______ Wendy: My favorite birthday meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. _______ Suzie: Every Friday night we have games night. After dinner, we go to the living room and play board games. We have about seven different ones, but only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. _______ Robin: Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. I make something special, and bring it to my mother in bed. She always acts surprised, and I do it every year. A．Mother’s Day Breakfast B．Games Night C．Family Reunion Dinner D．Movie and Pizza Nights E．Birthday Meals 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35 Whose family tradition do you like best? Why? I like ________ family tradition best because ________. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Diego was looking at the old guitar on the wall of his house. The guitar had an old story. Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went. His playing was so ____36____ that people came to listen whenever he played it. Diego wanted to be like his ____37____. So, he learned to play the guitar ____38____ he was little. At the age of 24, he had his own band, his grandfather ____39____ him the guitar as a gift. Diego’s grandfather saw how some musicians smashed (撞击) their guitars on the ____40____. He didn’t like this. He thought people should take care of their guitars. “Promise (答应) me you’ll ____41____ do this to our guitar,” he said to Diego. “Of course,” said Diego. Diego was now a big rockstar. Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played amazing songs with it. All his family were ____42____ and felt very happy. At the end of the show, Diego got so ____43____ that he lifted (举起) the guitar in the air. When others thought that he was going to smash it on the stage, he ____44____ took a bow (鞠躬). He always ____45____ what his grandfather told him, “If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your companion (伙伴), not just a thing.” Diego kept his word. He showed his love for rock music. 36 A. bad B. good C. boring 37. A. brother B. father C. grandfather 38 A. before B. when C. after 39. A. gave B. bought C. showed 40. A. wall B. stage C. ground 41. A. never B. often C. sometimes 42. A. making B. playing C. watching 43. A. excited B. interested C. shocked 44. A. slowly B. sadly C. angrily 45. A. regretted B. refused C. remembered 第二节 词汇运用（共20小题，每空1分，共20分） A．根据下列句子及所给的音标，写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。 46. These are my friends. ________ /ðeər/ names are Linda and David. 47. I always brush my _________/ ti:θ/ before I have breakfast in the morning. 48. There are many kinds of _________ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ food in our school dining hall. 49. My sister wants to _________ /dʒɔɪn/ Music Club because she likes singing. 50. Mr. Brown is hardworking. Sometimes he works until ________ /twelv/ o’clock at night. B． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 read desk always knowledge each other Hi there! Welcome to my blog! My name is Julia. I’m 13 years old. I enjoy ____51____ books because I can get a lot of ____52____. My family In the photo, you can see my parents, my brother and me. We have a lot of wonderful family moments and we love ____53____. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are thirty ____54____ and chairs in it. You can also see a computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are kind and friendly. They ____55____ help me with my schoolwork. C． 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。 INTERVIEWER: Hi, Lei Chenyu. Can you tell me ____56____ (关于) your school day? LEI: Sure. We arrive at school at about 7:40 and ____57____ (开始) our first class at 8:00. INTERVIEWER: Which subjects do you study? LEI: We study ____58____ (很多) subjects, such as Chinese, maths and history. INTERVIEWER: Are there any special classes in your school? LEI: Yes, we have classes about the culture and ____59____ (历史) of the She people. In art classes, we draw and paint our traditional clothes. It’s our ____60____ (职责) to carry on our traditions. INTERVIEWER: That sounds great! So, do you wear traditional clothes at school? LEI: We ____61____ (通常) wear the school uniform. There is a phoenix on our school uniform. It’s a special ____62____ (鸟) for the She people. We wear traditional clothes for special activities, such as the “San Yue San” Festival. INTERVIEWER: That’s nice. How about after-school activities? LEI: I’m in a She singing and dancing club. We ____63____ (也) do some traditional She sports, such as “Driving Wild Pigs”.____64____ (每个人) loves it and we all have great _____65_____ (乐趣)! INTERVIEWER: Your school sounds really special. Thanks for telling me about it! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you looking at me? Do you know me? I’m a dodo! In fact, there used to be thousands of us ____66____ now you can only see us in museums. We lived on ____67____ island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there ____68____ (be) much food to eat, and all the other ____69____ (animal) were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, ____70____ 1598, humans came. They cut down the trees and ____71____ (we) lovely forest was gone. They hunted us because we were slow and couldn’t ____72____ (fly). What’s more, their pigs, cats ____73____ dogs ate our eggs. As a result, we soon died out. So today we ____74____ (stand) in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your ____75____ (good) to help them. In this way, they can live happily, not like us. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 2024年12月4日，联合国教科文组织将“春节——中国人庆祝传统新年的社会实践”列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony在给你的来信中提到他对春节很感兴趣，请根据以下提示，写一封回信向他介绍春节的相关情况。 注意：（1）可适当发挥，使内容充实，行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （3）不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. And I am feeling quite excited because the Spring Festival is just around the corner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null