内容正文:
2024年秋学期宜兴市初中学业水平调研测试
七年级英语试题
2025.01
本试题分两卷。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答, 答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共 50分)
一、单词辨音 (本大题共10分, 每小题1分)
在A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1. A. apart B. flat C. chat D. plan
2. A. seldom B. enjoy C. tennis D. wedding
3. A. habit B. different C. activity D. bright
4. A. model B. most C. popular D. pocket
5. A. luck B. culture C. future D. budget
6. A. scarf B. farm C. dollar D. large
7. A. health B. heavy C. weather D. feature
8. A. country B. blouse C. pound D. account
9. A. duty B. yellow C. empty D. hobby
10. A. near B. year C. wear D. dear
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 10分, 每小题1分)
11. My sister is only six, but ________ can help with some housework.
A. he B. she C. we D. they
12 We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
13. —Mike, can you play ________ violin?
—No, but I’m good at playing ________ volleyball
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; D. the; the
14. Look at the picture on the right. On which festival do we eat this traditional food?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Lantern Festival. D. The Water Festival.
15. —There are many clubs in your school, Tom. _________ do you meet the club members?
—We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternoons.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
16. —More and more people give out online red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals.
—That’s true. I got _________ from my relative just now.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
17. —You should learn to look after yourself, Ben. You can’t always ________ me.
—Yes mum. I will try doing something by myself.
A. care about B. worry about C. depend on D. talk about
18. Sandy has great love for sugary foods, such as cakes, chocolate and coke. She has a _________.
A. sweet tooth B. green hand C. big mouth D. black eye
19. —Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But _________.
A. out of sight, out of mind B. a good book is a good friend
C. doing is better than saying D. there is no smoke without fire
20. —Simon, I’ll take you to watch a movie if you help me with the chores.
—OK. _________.
A. Same here B. That’s a deal
C. You are welcome D. I’m afraid so
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共5分, 每小题0.5分)
Dear Mia,
Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ___21___ for your new life?
Primary school was like a pool (水塘). It was small and ___22___. Dad and Mum ___23___ your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide (宽) and the water moves ___24___. You will meet new ___25___. We are still here to help. ___26___ sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. ___27___ this: no pain, no gain (不劳无获). You will go ___28___ rains and storms towards the sea.
We made this letter into a new paper ___29___. We hope it ___30___ you in the coming years!
With love.
21. A. good B. ready C. sorry D. late
22. A. safe B. quiet C. clean D. colourful
23. A. painted B. practised C. protected D. prepared
24. A. easily B. politely C. happily D. quickly
25. A. friends B. classmates C. problems D. teachers
26. A. And B. But C. So D. As
27. A. Remember B. Celebrate C. Manage D. Enjoy
28. A. inside B. along C. away D. through
29. A. car B. boat C. plane D. train
30. A. helps B. needs C. teaches D. decorates
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共20分, 每小题2分)
A
Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the grey hat.
This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often plays with me in his free time. My little brother, Sam, is right in the middle with our pet dog, Oscar. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the back row (排). They’re my dad’s parents. Aunty Mary standing beside my grandma.
My grandparents have some grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy. Sophia, and me. They often I’m their favourite grandchild, but I believe they say the same thing to all of us!
31. Who is the writer’s cousin?
A. Fred. B. Lily. C. Oscar. D. Lucy.
32. How many grandchildren do Jack and Sarah have?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight.
33. In the picture, people are most probably having ________.
A an art lesson B. a sports meeting
C. an outdoor trip D. a fashion show
B
David wants to be a great detective more than anything. One day, he learns that his friend Jack’s bike has been stolen. “This is my chance to be a detective,” David thinks. “I want to help find Jack’s bike. I’m sure I can!” David says to himself.
David and Jack search for hours in the nearby park, roads, gardens and back yards.
They go to an old woman sitting on her porch. David asks kindly, “Excuse me. Did you see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stolen yesterday afternoon. The old woman thinks and says, ”I saw some noisy kids near the street comer. A red-haired boy always shouted to the others. They didn’t look good.”
David’s eyes get big. “Thank you!” he shouts. Then they run to that corner. They see a boy who looks a bit strange. David asks him, “Do you know about the stolen bike? ” The boy stutters, “I-I-I don’t know.” David says in a calm voice, “Tell the truth. We just want the bike.”
As they keep looking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and another metal object in the long grass. “What’s this for?” Jack asks. David looks at it and says, “Here’s the lock. You know what this means. Maybe this tool was used to break the lock.”
They also talk to a shopkeeper. The shopkeeper says, “I saw a boy with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and orange seat. He was in a hurry and went towards the factory.” So David and Jack follow that way.
After some days of hard work, they find the thieves. Jack with his friends Holly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys. And the tennis balls fly hard, fast and on target! The boys jump and put their hands over their heads. But the balls don’t stop hitting them. The bicycle thieves are afraid and run away in a hurry. David and Jack get the bike back
“You did really well. You’re a real action hero!” Jack says with a smile. David is very happy and he knows that this is a very special day.
34. What does the underlined word “stutters” mean in this story?
A. says loudly B. says afraidly C. smiles shyly D. smiles happily
35. Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a. David and his friends find a metal tool in the bush and grass.
b. The boy rides a bike with a green and orange seat towards the factory.
c. Holly and her friends fire tennis balls at the bicycle thieves.
d. David and his friends get Jack’s bike back.
A. a-d-c-b B. d-a-c-b C. b-a-c-d D. a-b-c-d
36. What may David be like from the passage?
A. Kind and smart. B. Shy but helpful.
C. Lively and modern. D. Lazy but careful.
C
In Shanghai, East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. When you visit the city, you can visit famous places and see China’s past and present (现在). Here are three of Shanghai’s best tourist spots.
Xintiandi
Xintiandi is famous for its shikumen buildings from the 19th century. These buildings are a mix of traditional Chinese and Western styles. Today, the area is a very popular tourist spot, with lots of restaurants and shops. You can also visit the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Xintiandi, and there is a large museum there. You can learn a lot about the history of the CPC if you go inside.
The Bund
The Bund is where old meets new. Look west, and you will see many old Western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you will see skyscrapers (摩天大楼). At night, these tall buildings light up the sky.
Yu Garden
Yu Garden, or Yuyuan, is in the centre of the old city. This garden is over 400 years old. If you enjoy history and culture, you will love this place. Inside, there are many beautiful traditional buildings. You can also buy local food and gifts there.
Other information:
▷Site of the First National Congress of the CPC: open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-17:00; free.
▷Yu Garden: open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-16:30; adults ¥30, students ¥15.
37. The passage is most probably taken from ________.
A. a travel magazine B. a film poster
C. a picture book D. a learning plan
38. If you want to visit Yu Garden with your parents this Saturday, the cost will be ________.
A. ¥30. B. ¥45. C. ¥60. D. ¥75.
39. The writer mainly wants ________.
A. to give an example of “East meets West”
B. to introduce some famous places in Shanghai
C. to show the meaning of travelling in Shanghai
D. to tell stories about the past and present of Shanghai
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Xintiandi is just a place for shopping and dining.
B. If you like Western food, Yu Garden is a good place to go.
C. You can visit the Bund to know the past and present of Shanghai.
D. If you are interested in the history of the CPC, you can visit Xintiandi every day.
五、完成对话 (本大题共5分, 每小题1分)
根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。
Sandy: There will be a school fashion show next week, Mum. I want to take part in it, but I don’t know what to wear. ___41___
Mum: Sure, dear! ___42___
Sandy: Something casual. I like sport so I love comfortable clothes.
Mum: I feel the same way. Now let’s talk about colours. ___43___
Sandy: I love warm, bright colours, like orange and yellow.
Mum: So do I! ___44___
Sandy: That sounds good.
Mum: Look at these two sweaters. ___45___
Sandy: They’re both lovely, but I like the yellow one better. Thanks for your help, Mum.
Mum: You are welcome!
A. Which do you like better, the orange one or the yellow one?
B. Do you want to wear something casual or formal?
C. Can you give me some advice?
D. Why not wear a pair of jeans with a bright sweater?
E. What kind of colours do you like?
第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分)
六、词汇拼写(本大题共 10分, 每小题1分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出单词的正确形式。
46. Yixing is a liveable city and ________ (满的) of surprises.
47. Nothing ________ (要紧) more than people’s safety and health.
48. In China, red is a ________ (象征) of good luck and strong feelings.
49. I get ________ (足够的) sleep every night, so I feel fresh and fit during the day.
50. Mr Lin thinks it is his ________ (职责) to help his students to be lifelong learners.
(B)根据句意, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
51. Do not eat ________ (healthy) food such as hamburger and chips.
52. You ________ (real) need a car if you plan to live far from the city center.
53. The summer holiday in China usually starts at the ________ (begin) of July.
54. The trees for the show are ________ (make) of rubber. They are light and safe.
55. Many visitors come to Yixing to enjoy its ________ (nature) beauty and rich culture.
七、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5分, 每小题1分)
56. Do you know that people ________ (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago?
57. Look! The students ________ (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
58. I have no idea about what ________ (wear) on special days. Can you help me, Millie?
59. In the coming winter holiday, I ________ (make) a budget for my lucky money.
60. In many countries, New Year’s Day ________ (fall) on the first day of January.
八、句子转换 改写句子, 使句意基本保持不变。在答题卡对应的横线上填入所缺单词, 基每条横线限填一词。(本大题共10分, 每词0.5分)
61. Are there any other things I can do, Mr. Green?
________ there ________ ________ I can do, Mr. Green?
62. Which of the festivals interests you most?
Which festival ________ you most ________ ________?
63. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, Mum prepares new clothes for the family.
On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, Mum ________ new clothes ________ for the family.
64 We both enjoy ourselves in our school fashion show.
________ ________ ________ have ________ ________ ________ in our school fashion show.
65. You look good in light green. It matches your dark green shirt.
Light green ________ ________ ________ you. It ________ ________ ________ a dark green shirt.
九、完成句子 按所给的汉语, 用英语完成下列句子。在答题卡对应的横线上填入所缺单词, 每条横线限填一词。(本大题共10分, 每词0.5分)
66. 教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。
Teachers’ Day is a time ________ ________ ________ and love for the teachers.
67. 医生说我应该拒绝饮料,因为它们不利于我的健康。
Doctor says I should ________ ________ ________ drinks, because they’re ________ ________ my health.
68. 班上的每个学生都很能干, 你得勤奋努力才能脱颖而出。
Everyone in the class is smart, you have to work hard ________ ________ ________.
69. 在中国, 过年贴春联是一种传统。
In China, it is a tradition ________ ________ ________ the Spring Festival couplets before the festival.
70. Jimmy在网上搜了一整天, 希望能解决这个问题。
Jimmy looks things up on the Internet for a whole day ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________this problem.
十、书面表达(本大题共15分)
71. 节日是文化的缩影,也是了解文化的窗口。为了更好地了解中华传统文化,你校正在开展“中华文化周”专题展示活动。假设你叫张华,请根据以下写作结构图(structure of the article)写一篇英文发言稿,向你校的留学生们介绍一个中国传统节日。
◆Structure of the article◆
Opening: Name of the festival
Main body:
Time and special meaning of the festival
Activities to celebrate the festival
Ending: Feelings or hope
注意事项:
1. 发言稿须根据写作结构图自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数在80个左右,发言稿开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称;
4. 发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Good morning, everybody. As we all know that festivals are a window to different cultures. Today. I want to introduce my favourite traditional Chinese festival to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will like the festival. Thank you!
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2024年秋学期宜兴市初中学业水平调研测试
七年级英语试题
2025.01
本试题分两卷。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答, 答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共 50分)
一、单词辨音 (本大题共10分, 每小题1分)
在A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1. A. apart B. flat C. chat D. plan
2. A. seldom B. enjoy C. tennis D. wedding
3. A. habit B. different C. activity D. bright
4. A. model B. most C. popular D. pocket
5. A. luck B. culture C. future D. budget
6. A. scarf B. farm C. dollar D. large
7. A. health B. heavy C. weather D. feature
8. A. country B. blouse C. pound D. account
9. A. duty B. yellow C. empty D. hobby
10. A. near B. year C. wear D. dear
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
apart/əˈpɑːt/;flat/flæt/;chat/tʃæt/;plan/plæn/。根据音标可知,A项划线部分读音为/ə/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/æ/。故选A。
【2题详解】
seldom/ˈseldəm/;enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/;tennis/ˈtenɪs/;wedding/ˈwedɪŋ/。根据音标可知,B项划线部分读音为/ɪ/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/e/。故选B。
【3题详解】
habit/ˈhæbɪt/;different/ˈdɪfrənt/;activity/ækˈtɪvəti/;bright/braɪt/。根据音标可知,D项划线部分读音为/aɪ/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɪ/。故选D。
【4题详解】
model/ˈmɒdl/;most/məʊst/;popular/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/;pocket/ˈpɒkɪt/。根据音标可知,B项划线部分读音为/əʊ/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɒ/。故选B。
【5题详解】
luck/lʌk/;culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/;future/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/;budget/ˈbʌdʒɪt/。根据音标可知,C项划线部分读音为/juː/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ʌ/。故选C。
【6题详解】
scarf/skɑːf/;farm/fɑːm/;dollar/ˈdɒlə(r)/;large/lɑːdʒ/。根据音标可知,C项划线部分读音为/ə(r)/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɑː/。故选C。
【7题详解】
health/helθ/;heavy/ˈhevi/;weather/ˈweðə(r)/;feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/。根据音标可知,D项划线部分读音为/iː/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/e/。故选D。
【8题详解】
country/ˈkʌntri/;blouse/blaʊz/;pound/paʊnd/;account/əˈkaʊnt/。根据音标可知,A项划线部分读音为/ʌ/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/aʊ/。故选A。
【9题详解】
duty/ˈdjuːti/;yellow/ˈjeləʊ/;empty/ˈempti/;hobby/ˈhɒbi/。根据音标可知,B项划线部分读音为/j/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/i/。故选B。
【10题详解】
near/nɪə(r)/;year/jɪə(r)/;wear/weə(r)/;dear/dɪə(r)/。根据音标可知,C项划线部分读音为/eə(r)/,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ɪə(r)/。故选C。
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 10分, 每小题1分)
11. My sister is only six, but ________ can help with some housework.
A. he B. she C. we D. they
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹只有六岁,但她可以帮忙做一些家务。
考查人称代词辨析。he他;she她;we我们;they他/她/它们。此处指代上一句中的“My sister”,应用she。故选B。
12. We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。
考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;to到。“three o’clock”是时间点,用时间介词at。故选A。
13. —Mike, can you play ________ violin?
—No, but I’m good at playing ________ volleyball
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; D. the; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——迈克,你会拉小提琴吗?——不会,但我擅长打排球。
考查定冠词的用法。当play与乐器连用时,乐器前要加定冠词the。当play与球类运动连用时,球类运动前不加任何冠词。故选C。
14. Look at the picture on the right. On which festival do we eat this traditional food?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Lantern Festival. D. The Water Festival.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:看右边的图片。我们在哪个节日吃这种传统食物?
考查常识。The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;The Dragon Boat Festival端午节;The Lantern Festival元宵节;The Water Festival泼水节。图片是汤圆,结合常识可知,一般在元宵节吃汤圆。故选C。
15. —There are many clubs in your school, Tom. _________ do you meet the club members?
—We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternoons.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Tom,你们学校有很多俱乐部你多久见一次俱乐部成员?——我们每周二和周五下午见面。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How far多远;How much多少;How often多久一次。根据“We meet every Tuesday and Friday afternoons.”可知,是对频率进行提问。故选D。
16 —More and more people give out online red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals.
—That’s true. I got _________ from my relative just now.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——越来越多的人在微信上发红包来庆祝节日。——那是真的。我刚收到亲戚的一个红包。
考查代词辨析。it人称代词,它,指代前文提到的事物的本身;one代词或数词,表示代词时,表示前文提到的同类事物中的“一个”,泛指;this指示代词,这、这个,表示“近指”;that指示代词,那、那个,表示“远指”。根据“More and more people give out online red packets on WeChat to celebrate festivals.”可知,此处表示“同类事物”中的一个,泛指。故选B。
17. —You should learn to look after yourself, Ben. You can’t always ________ me.
—Yes, mum. I will try doing something by myself.
A. care about B. worry about C. depend on D. talk about
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你应该学会照顾好自己,本。你不能总是依赖我。——是的,妈妈。我将尝试自己做一些事情。
考查动词短语辨析。care about关心;worry about担心;depend on依靠,依赖;talk about谈论。根据“You should learn to look after yourself, Ben.”以及“Yes, mum. I will try doing something by myself.”可知,此处表达“你不能总是依赖我”。故选C。
18. Sandy has great love for sugary foods, such as cakes, chocolate and coke. She has a _________.
A. sweet tooth B. green hand C. big mouth D. black eye
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:桑迪非常喜欢含糖的食物,比如蛋糕、巧克力和可乐。她有吃甜食的嗜好。
考查名词辨析。sweet tooth吃甜食的嗜好,常与have连用;green hand生手,没有经验的人;big mouth多嘴;black eye眼眶淤青。根据“Sandy has great love for sugary foods, such as cakes, chocolate and coke.”可知,桑迪有吃甜食的嗜好。故选A。
19. —Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But _________.
A. out of sight, out of mind B. a good book is a good friend
C. doing is better than saying D. there is no smoke without fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么不能相信我?你听到的并非都是真的。——也许不是。但无风不起浪。
考查谚语。out of sight, out of mind眼不见,心不烦;a good book is a good friend好书如挚友;doing is better than saying做胜于说;there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪。根据“Not everything you heard is true.”及“Maybe not. But...”可知,对你听到的并非都是真的,应回答无风不起浪。故选D。
20. —Simon, I’ll take you to watch a movie if you help me with the chores.
—OK. _________.
A. Same here B. That’s a deal
C. You are welcome D. I’m afraid so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——西蒙,如果你帮我做家务,我就带你去看电影。——好的。一言为定。
考查情景交际。Same here我也一样;That’s a deal成交、一言为定;You are welcome不客气;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样。根据上文“OK.”可知,此处表示接受对方的建议。故选B。
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共5分, 每小题0.5分)
Dear Mia,
Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ___21___ for your new life?
Primary school was like a pool (水塘). It was small and ___22___. Dad and Mum ___23___ your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide (宽) and the water moves ___24___. You will meet new ___25___. We are still here to help. ___26___ sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. ___27___ this: no pain, no gain (不劳无获). You will go ___28___ rains and storms towards the sea.
We made this letter into a new paper ___29___. We hope it ___30___ you in the coming years!
With love.
21. A. good B. ready C. sorry D. late
22. A. safe B. quiet C. clean D. colourful
23. A. painted B. practised C. protected D. prepared
24. A. easily B. politely C. happily D. quickly
25. A. friends B. classmates C. problems D. teachers
26. A. And B. But C. So D. As
27. A. Remember B. Celebrate C. Manage D. Enjoy
28. A. inside B. along C. away D. through
29. A. car B. boat C. plane D. train
30. A. helps B. needs C. teaches D. decorates
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封书信。文章以父母给孩子写信的方式,通过将小学比作小水塘、初中比作河流,讲述孩子步入初中后生活的变化,鼓励孩子努力面对困难,还把信做成纸船,希望能在未来几年帮助孩子 。
【21题详解】
句意:你新生活做好准备了吗?
good好的;ready准备好的;sorry抱歉的;late迟的。根据“You are now in junior high! Are you...for your new life?”可知此处询问对方是否为新生活做好准备,be ready for“为……做好准备”,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:它很小且安全。
safe安全的;quiet安静的;clean干净的;colourful多彩的。根据“Primary school was like a pool (水塘).”可知,这里描述水塘的特点,与后文初中像河相对比,水塘小且相对安全,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:爸爸和妈妈保护你的小船免受风雨。
painted绘画;practised练习;protected保护;prepared准备。根据“Dad and Mum...your boat from winds.”可知,是指父母像保护着孩子的船,protect...from...“保护……免受……的伤害”,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:它很宽,而且水流得很快。
easily容易地;politely礼貌地;happily快乐地;quickly快速地。根据“But junior high is like a river. It is wide (宽) and the water moves...”可知,是指河水流动更快,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:你会遇到新的问题。
friends朋友;classmates同学;problems问题;teachers老师。根据“You will meet new...We are still here to help.”可知,是指初中会遇到新的问题,故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:但有时你得自己划船。
And和;But但是;So所以;As作为。根据“We are still here to help...sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself.”可知,前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
27题详解】
句意:记住:不劳无获。
Remember记得;Celebrate庆祝;Manage管理;Enjoy享受。这里是让对方记住“no pain, no gain (不劳无获)”这句话,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:你将穿过风雨驶向彼岸。
inside在里面;along沿着;away离开;through穿过。此处指穿过风雨,go through“穿过,经历”,固定短语,故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我们把这封信做成了一艘纸船。
car汽车;boat船;plane飞机;train火车。根据前文“sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself”可知,是指把信做成了纸船,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我们希望在未来的几年里它能帮助你!
helps帮助;needs需要;teaches教;decorates装饰。根据前文内容可知,父母希望这封信能在未来几年帮助到孩子,故选A。
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共20分, 每小题2分)
A
Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the grey hat.
This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often plays with me in his free time. My little brother, Sam, is right in the middle with our pet dog, Oscar. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the back row (排). They’re my dad’s parents. Aunty Mary standing beside my grandma.
My grandparents have some grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy. Sophia, and me. They often I’m their favourite grandchild, but I believe they say the same thing to all of us!
31. Who is the writer’s cousin?
A. Fred. B. Lily. C. Oscar. D. Lucy.
32. How many grandchildren do Jack and Sarah have?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight.
33. In the picture, people are most probably having ________.
A. an art lesson B. a sports meeting
C. an outdoor trip D. a fashion show
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己来自爱尔兰的大家庭,通过一张家庭照片,描述了照片中的家人及相关信息,包括自己、父母、弟弟、祖父母、阿姨和表亲等。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“My grandparents have some grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy, Sophia, and me.” 可知,作者的表妹是Lucy。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“My grandparents have some grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy, Sophia, and me.”可知,Jack和Sarah有Sam、Lucy、Sophia和作者,共4个孙子孙女。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。文中描述这是一张家庭照片,一家人出现在一起,最有可能是进行户外旅行。故选C。
B
David wants to be a great detective more than anything. One day, he learns that his friend Jack’s bike has been stolen. “This is my chance to be a detective,” David thinks. “I want to help find Jack’s bike. I’m sure I can!” David says to himself.
David and Jack search for hours in the nearby park, roads, gardens and back yards.
They go to an old woman sitting on her porch. David asks kindly, “Excuse me. Did you see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stolen yesterday afternoon. The old woman thinks and says, ”I saw some noisy kids near the street comer. A red-haired boy always shouted to the others. They didn’t look good.”
David’s eyes get big. “Thank you!” he shouts. Then they run to that corner. They see a boy who looks a bit strange. David asks him, “Do you know about the stolen bike? ” The boy stutters, “I-I-I don’t know.” David says in a calm voice, “Tell the truth. We just want the bike.”
As they keep looking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and another metal object in the long grass. “What’s this for?” Jack asks. David looks at it and says, “Here’s the lock. You know what this means. Maybe this tool was used to break the lock.”
They also talk to a shopkeeper. The shopkeeper says, “I saw a boy with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and orange seat. He was in a hurry and went towards the factory.” So David and Jack follow that way.
After some days of hard work, they find the thieves. Jack with his friends Holly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys. And the tennis balls fly hard, fast and on target! The boys jump and put their hands over their heads. But the balls don’t stop hitting them. The bicycle thieves are afraid and run away in a hurry. David and Jack get the bike back
“You did really well. You’re a real action hero!” Jack says with a smile. David is very happy and he knows that this is a very special day.
34. What does the underlined word “stutters” mean in this story?
A. says loudly B. says afraidly C. smiles shyly D. smiles happily
35. Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a. David and his friends find a metal tool in the bush and grass.
b. The boy rides a bike with a green and orange seat towards the factory.
c. Holly and her friends fire tennis balls at the bicycle thieves.
d. David and his friends get Jack’s bike back.
A. a-d-c-b B. d-a-c-b C. b-a-c-d D. a-b-c-d
36. What may David be like from the passage?
A. Kind and smart. B. Shy but helpful.
C Lively and modern. D. Lazy but careful.
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫为帮朋友杰克找回被偷的自行车,通过询问老妇人、店主等获取线索,最终和朋友们一起找到小偷并成功夺回自行车的故事。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“The boy stutters, ‘I - I - I don’t know.’”,男孩说话结结巴巴,重复说“我-我-我不知道”,可以推断出他是因为害怕而说话不流利。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The shopkeeper says, ‘I saw a boy with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and orange seat. He was in a hurry and went towards the factory.’”可知b选项“男孩骑着带绿色和橙色座位的自行车朝工厂去”是最先发生的;接着,“As they keep looking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and another metal object in the long grass.”说明a选项“大卫和他的朋友们在灌木丛和草丛中发现一个金属工具”在之后;然后,“Jack with his friends Holly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys.”表明c选项“霍利和她的朋友们向偷自行车的贼发射网球”又在a之后;最后,“David and Jack get the bike back”可知d选项“大卫和杰克找回了自行车”是最后发生的。所以正确顺序是b-a-c-d,故选C。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。“David asks kindly, ‘Excuse me. Did you see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stolen yesterday afternoon.’”可以看出大卫很友善;在寻找自行车的过程中,他根据各种线索,如老妇人的描述、发现的金属工具、店主的话等,最终找到小偷并找回自行车,说明他很聪明。所以大卫可能是友善且聪明的,故选A。
C
In Shanghai, East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. When you visit the city, you can visit famous places and see China’s past and present (现在). Here are three of Shanghai’s best tourist spots.
Xintiandi
Xintiandi is famous for its shikumen buildings from the 19th century. These buildings are a mix of traditional Chinese and Western styles. Today, the area is a very popular tourist spot, with lots of restaurants and shops. You can also visit the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Xintiandi, and there is a large museum there. You can learn a lot about the history of the CPC if you go inside.
The Bund
The Bund is where old meets new. Look west, and you will see many old Western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you will see skyscrapers (摩天大楼). At night, these tall buildings light up the sky.
Yu Garden
Yu Garden, or Yuyuan, is in the centre of the old city. This garden is over 400 years old. If you enjoy history and culture, you will love this place. Inside, there are many beautiful traditional buildings. You can also buy local food and gifts there.
Other information:
▷Site of the First National Congress of the CPC: open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-17:00; free.
▷Yu Garden: open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-16:30; adults ¥30, students ¥15.
37. The passage is most probably taken from ________.
A. a travel magazine B. a film poster
C. a picture book D. a learning plan
38. If you want to visit Yu Garden with your parents this Saturday, the cost will be ________.
A. ¥30. B. ¥45. C. ¥60. D. ¥75.
39. The writer mainly wants ________.
A. to give an example of “East meets West”
B. to introduce some famous places in Shanghai
C. to show the meaning of travelling in Shanghai
D. to tell stories about the past and present of Shanghai
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Xintiandi is just a place for shopping and dining.
B. If you like Western food, Yu Garden is a good place to go.
C. You can visit the Bund to know the past and present of Shanghai.
D. If you are interested in the history of the CPC, you can visit Xintiandi every day.
【答案】37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一篇介绍上海著名旅游景点的广告,主要介绍了新天地、外滩和豫园三个地方,包括它们的特点、历史意义、开放时间以及票价等信息。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here are three of Shanghai’s best tourist spots.”可知,文章介绍了上海的最佳旅游景点,所以文章很可能来自于一本旅游杂志。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu Garden: open from Tuesday to Sunday, 9:00-16:30; adults ¥30, students ¥15”可知,成人票价为30元,学生票价为15元。题目中提到是与父母一同前往,即两个成人和一个学生,因此总票价为30元+30元+15元=75元。故选D。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了上海的三个著名旅游景点:新天地、外滩和豫园。每个景点都有详细的描述和开放时间、票价等信息。因此,作者的主要目的是介绍上海的一些著名地方。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Bund is where old meets new. Look west, and you will see many old Western-style buildings. Look east across the Huangpu River, and you will see skyscrapers. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky.”可知,外滩是新旧交汇的地方,可以看到许多老式西方建筑和现代摩天大楼,晚上这些高楼大厦会照亮天空。因此,去外滩可以了解上海的过去和现在。故选C。
五、完成对话 (本大题共5分, 每小题1分)
根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。
Sandy: There will be a school fashion show next week, Mum. I want to take part in it, but I don’t know what to wear. ___41___
Mum: Sure, dear! ___42___
Sandy: Something casual. I like sport, so I love comfortable clothes.
Mum: I feel the same way. Now let’s talk about colours. ___43___
Sandy: I love warm, bright colours, like orange and yellow.
Mum: So do I! ___44___
Sandy: That sounds good.
Mum: Look at these two sweaters. ___45___
Sandy: They’re both lovely, but I like the yellow one better. Thanks for your help, Mum.
Mum: You are welcome!
A. Which do you like better, the orange one or the yellow one?
B. Do you want to wear something casual or formal?
C. Can you give me some advice?
D. Why not wear a pair of jeans with a bright sweater?
E. What kind of colours do you like?
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. E 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则Sandy和她妈妈之间的对话,主要内容为挑选服饰。
【41题详解】
根据“I want to take part in it, but I don’t know what to wear.”以及下文“Sure, dear!”可推知,此处为询问妈妈能否为她挑选服饰提建议。选项C“你能给我一些建议吗?”符合题意。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“Something casual. I like sport, so I love comfortable clothes.”可推知,此处问Sandy喜欢穿什么风格的衣服。选项B“你想穿休闲装还是正装?”符合题意。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“Now let’s talk about colours.”以及下文“I love warm, bright colours, like orange and yellow.”可推知,此处询问Sandy喜欢什么颜色。选项E“你喜欢什么样的颜色?”符合题意。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“That sounds good.”以及“Look at these two sweaters.”可推知,此处妈妈给了Sandy一个建议,可以搭配毛衣。选项D“为什么不穿一条牛仔裤配一件鲜艳的毛衣呢?”符合题意。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“They’re both lovely, but I like the yellow one better. Thanks for your help, Mum.”可知,此处妈妈给Sandy两件毛衣的选择。选项A“你更喜欢哪一个,橙色的还是黄色的?”符合题意。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分)
六、词汇拼写(本大题共 10分, 每小题1分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出单词的正确形式。
46. Yixing is a liveable city and ________ (满的) of surprises.
【答案】full
【解析】
【详解】句意:宜兴是一个宜居的城市,充满了惊喜。根据汉语提示“满的”可知,其对应的英文表达是full。be full of“充满”。故填full。
47. Nothing ________ (要紧) more than people’s safety and health.
【答案】matters
【解析】
【详解】句意:没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的。matter“要紧”,句子讲述的是客观的事实,时态为一般现在时;主语是nothing,不定代词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matters。故填matters。
48. In China, red is a ________ (象征) of good luck and strong feelings.
【答案】symbol
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,红色是好运和强烈感情的象征。根据空格前不定冠词“a”及中文提示可知,此处应填symbol“象征”,可数名词单数形式,作表语。故填symbol。
49. I get ________ (足够的) sleep every night, so I feel fresh and fit during the day.
【答案】enough
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每晚都能得到足够的睡眠,所以我白天感觉精神焕发,身体健康。根据汉语提示可知,此处应填形容词enough“足够的”,作定语修饰sleep。故填enough。
50. Mr Lin thinks it is his ________ (职责) to help his students to be lifelong learners.
【答案】duty
【解析】
【详解】句意:林先生认为帮助学生成为终身学习者是他的职责。duty表示“职责”,指某人应该履行的责任或义务,故填duty。
(B)根据句意, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
51. Do not eat ________ (healthy) food such as hamburger and chips.
【答案】unhealthy
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要吃像汉堡和薯条这样不健康的食物。根据后面列举的“hamburger and chips”可知,这类食物通常被认为是不健康的。所以这里需要用“healthy”的反义词,故填unhealthy。
52. You ________ (real) need a car if you plan to live far from the city center.
【答案】really
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你打算住在远离市中心的地方,你真的需要一辆车。根据“You ... need a car if you plan to live far from the city center.”可知,此处需填副词修饰动词“need”。“real”意为“真的”,其副词形式为really“真地”。故填really。
53. The summer holiday in China usually starts at the ________ (begin) of July.
【答案】beginning
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的暑假通常从七月初开始。at the beginning of“在……之初”,介词短语。故填beginning。
54. The trees for the show are ________ (make) of rubber. They are light and safe.
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】句意:用于表演的树是用橡胶制成的。它们既轻便又安全。be made of意为“由……制成”,固定短语。故填made。
55. Many visitors come to Yixing to enjoy its ________ (nature) beauty and rich culture.
【答案】natural
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多游客来到宜兴欣赏其自然美景和丰富的文化。分析句子结构可知,应填所给名词nature的形容词形式natural“自然的”,作定语,修饰名词beauty。 故填natural。
七、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共5分, 每小题1分)
56. Do you know that people ________ (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago?
【答案】used
【解析】
【详解】句意:你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗?根据“Do you know that people ... shells to buy things thousands of years ago?”可知,“that”引导的是宾语从句,根据“thousands of years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,需填动词过去式。故填used。
57. Look! The students ________ (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
【答案】are decorating
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!学生们正在装饰他们的教室以迎接即将到来的新年。根据句中的“Look!”可知,这里要用现在进行时态,即“be + doing”结构。主语是“The students”,故be动词用are,decorate用其现在分词形式。故填are decorating。
58. I have no idea about what ________ (wear) on special days. Can you help me, Millie?
【答案】to wear
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不知道在特殊的日子穿什么。你能帮帮我吗,米莉?分析句子结构可知,此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作宾语。故填to wear。
59. In the coming winter holiday, I ________ (make) a budget for my lucky money.
【答案】will make
【解析】
【详解】句意:在即将到来的寒假里,我会为我的压岁钱做预算。根据“In the coming winter holiday”在即将到来的寒假里,可知时态为一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形,故填will make。
60. In many countries, New Year’s Day ________ (fall) on the first day of January.
【答案】falls
【解析】
【详解】句意:在许多国家,元旦是在一月的第一天。fall on表示“适逢(某日)”,句子时态是一般现在时,New Year’s Day作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填falls。
八、句子转换 改写句子, 使句意基本保持不变。在答题卡对应的横线上填入所缺单词, 基每条横线限填一词。(本大题共10分, 每词0.5分)
61. Are there any other things I can do, Mr. Green?
________ there ________ ________ I can do, Mr. Green?
【答案】 ①. Is ②. anything ③. else
【解析】
【详解】句意:格林先生,我还能做些什么吗?将“any other things”改为“anything else”更为简洁,且“anything”为不定代词,be动词需用单数形式is,注意句首首字母大写。故填Is;anything;else。
62. Which of the festivals interests you most?
Which festival ________ you most ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. are ②. interested ③. in
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个节日最让你感兴趣?“interests”让……感兴趣,动词。可以与“be interested in”进行互换,“interest”变为“interested”,“you”是主语,原句时态为一般现在时,需要使用“are”作为be动词,后接“in”来表示“对……感兴趣”。故填are;interested;in。
63. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, Mum prepares new clothes for the family.
On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, Mum ________ new clothes ________ for the family.
【答案】 ①. gets ②. ready
【解析】
【详解】句意:除夕夜,妈妈为家人准备新衣服。prepare…for…=get…ready for…“为……准备……”,是固定词组,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Mum”,用三单形式。故填gets;ready。
64. We both enjoy ourselves in our school fashion show.
________ ________ ________ have ________ ________ ________ in our school fashion show.
【答案】 ①. Both ②. of ③. us ④. a ⑤. good ⑥. time
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们两个都在学校的时装秀上玩得很高兴。“Both of us”意为“我们两个”;“have a good time”意为“玩得开心”,动词短语。故填Both;of;us;a;good;time。
65. You look good in light green. It matches your dark green shirt.
Light green ________ ________ ________ you. It ________ ________ ________ a dark green shirt.
【答案】 ①. looks ②. good ③. on ④. goes ⑤. well##together ⑥. with
【解析】
【详解】句意:你穿浅绿色很好看。它和你的深绿色衬衫很相配。第一句可同义表达为“绿色穿在你身上看起来很好看”,“看起来很好看”为look good;“在……上”为on;本句为一般现在时,根据“Light green”可知,主语为单数,动词需用第三人称单数。第二句“搭配”同义表达为go well/together with;本句为一般现在时,根据“It”可知,主语为单数,动词需用第三人称单数。故填looks;good;on;goes;well/together;with。
九、完成句子 按所给的汉语, 用英语完成下列句子。在答题卡对应的横线上填入所缺单词, 每条横线限填一词。(本大题共10分, 每词0.5分)
66. 教师节是向教师表达敬意和关爱的时刻。
Teachers’ Day is a time ________ ________ ________ and love for the teachers.
【答案】 ①. to ②. show ③. respect
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,show respect意为“表达敬意”,动词短语;a time to do为“……的时刻”。故填to;show;respect。
67. 医生说我应该拒绝饮料,因为它们不利于我的健康。
Doctor says I should ________ ________ ________ drinks, because they’re ________ ________ my health.
【答案】 ①. say ②. no ③. to ④. bad ⑤. for
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,缺少 “拒绝” 和 “不利于”,英文表达分别为say no to和be bad for,结合should后接动词原形,第一空应为say。故填say;no;to;bad;for。
68. 班上的每个学生都很能干, 你得勤奋努力才能脱颖而出。
Everyone in the class is smart, you have to work hard ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. to ②. stand ③. out
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“才能脱颖而出”的英文表达。stand out意为“脱颖而出”,动词短语,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to;stand;out。
69. 在中国, 过年贴春联是一种传统。
In China, it is a tradition ________ ________ ________ the Spring Festival couplets before the festival.
【答案】 ①. to ②. put ③. up
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照,空处缺少“贴”,用英语表达为put up“张贴”,此处用动词不定式作主语。故填to;put;up。
70. Jimmy在网上搜了一整天, 希望能解决这个问题。
Jimmy looks things up on the Internet for a whole day ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________this problem.
【答案】 ①. in ②. the ③. hope ④. of ⑤. getting##dealing##working ⑥. over##with##out
【解析】
【详解】in the hope of “希望……”,后接动名词形式;get over/deal with/work out“解决”,是固定短语。故填in;the;hope;of;getting/dealing/working;over/with/out。
十、书面表达(本大题共15分)
71. 节日是文化的缩影,也是了解文化的窗口。为了更好地了解中华传统文化,你校正在开展“中华文化周”专题展示活动。假设你叫张华,请根据以下写作结构图(structure of the article)写一篇英文发言稿,向你校的留学生们介绍一个中国传统节日。
◆Structure of the article◆
Opening: Name of the festival
Main body:
Time and special meaning of the festival
Activities to celebrate the festival
Ending: Feelings or hope
注意事项:
1. 发言稿须根据写作结构图自拟, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数在80个左右,发言稿开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称;
4. 发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Good morning, everybody. As we all know that festivals are a window to different cultures. Today. I want to introduce my favourite traditional Chinese festival to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will like the festival. Thank you!
【答案】例文:
Good morning, everybody. As we all know that festivals are a window to different cultures. Today. I want to introduce my favourite traditional Chinese festival to you.
It’s the Spring Festival, which is also known as Chinese New Year. It falls on the first day of the lunar calendar, usually in January or February. The Spring Festival symbolizes the beginning of a new year and brings hope and prosperity to people. During the festival, we have many activities such as setting off fireworks, family reunions, and giving red packets filled with money. These traditions are full of joy and blessings.
I hope you will like the festival. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇发言稿;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:发言稿需包括题干中的所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍节日的名称;
第二步,具体介绍节日的时间、特殊意义和相关庆祝活动;
第三步,介绍节日包含的情感和希望。
[亮点词汇]
①the beginning of……的开始
②such as比如
③be full of充满
[高分句型]
①It’s the Spring Festival, which is also known as Chinese New Year.(非限制性定语从句)
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