应用文写作--给 Alex 的旅行建议：邂逅 [城市名] 的古今风华 讲义-山东省师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

应用文写作 假定你是李华，昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件，他说下个月想来中国旅行，希望你给他推荐一个城市。请你回复邮件。内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐理由； 3.你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Li Hua 写作提纲 · 第一段：开头表明收到邮件的喜悦，引出推荐城市的话题，简单提及自己很乐意帮忙。 · 第二段：具体阐述推荐的城市，比如选择北京，从历史文化（故宫、长城等）、美食特色（北京烤鸭等）、现代魅力（鸟巢、水立方等现代化建筑）等方面说明推荐理由。 · 第三段：给出一些旅行建议，如提前了解景点开放时间、准备合适的衣物、学习简单中文交流等，表达对对方旅行的期待。 语言积累 · 短语 1. be famous for 因…… 而著名 2. rich in history and culture 历史文化丰富 3. a must - visit attraction 必去景点 4. local cuisine 当地美食 5. have a taste of 品尝 6. modern architecture 现代建筑 7. in advance 提前 8. get around 四处走动 9. communicate with 与…… 交流 10. look forward to 期待 · 佳句 1. I'm more than delighted to recommend Beijing to you, which is a city that perfectly blends the ancient and the modern. 我非常高兴向你推荐北京，这是一座完美融合了古代与现代的城市。 2. Beijing, the capital of China, is rich in historical sites like the Forbidden City, where you can explore the imperial history of ancient China. 北京，中国的首都，拥有丰富的历史遗迹，比如故宫，在那里你可以探索中国古代的皇室历史。 3. One of the highlights of Beijing is its delicious local cuisine, especially Peking Duck, which is a world - renowned delicacy. 北京的一大亮点是它美味的当地美食，尤其是北京烤鸭，这是一种举世闻名的美味佳肴。 4. In addition to its historical charm, Beijing also boasts magnificent modern architecture such as the Bird's Nest and the Water Cube. 除了它的历史魅力，北京还拥有宏伟的现代建筑，如鸟巢和水立方。 5. To make your trip more enjoyable, I suggest you learn some basic Chinese phrases in advance, which will help you communicate with the locals more smoothly. 为了让你的旅行更愉快，我建议你提前学习一些基本的中文短语，这将帮助你更顺利地与当地人交流。 写作示范 示范一 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. I highly recommend Beijing to you. Beijing is a city full of charm. It is famous for its rich history and culture. The Forbidden City, a must - visit attraction, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. You can also explore the Great Wall, which is one of the seven wonders of the world. Moreover, Beijing's local cuisine is amazing. Peking Duck is a world - famous dish that you must have a taste of. Besides, the modern architecture like the Bird's Nest and the Water Cube shows the city's modern side. To have a wonderful trip, I suggest you book tickets for the attractions in advance and learn some simple Chinese words. I'm looking forward to hearing about your experiences in Beijing. Yours, Li Hua 示范二 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. Shanghai is the city I want to recommend to you. Shanghai is a vibrant metropolis. It is known for its unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures. The Bund, with its row of European - style buildings, is a symbol of Shanghai's past. Meanwhile, the Oriental Pearl Tower and the Shanghai Tower stand for its modern development. The local cuisine in Shanghai is also worth trying. You can taste the delicious xiaolongbao and other local snacks. My advice is to plan your itinerary carefully. Also, using the subway is a convenient way to get around the city. I hope you'll have a great time in Shanghai. Yours, Li Hua 示范三 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. I would like to recommend Xi'an to you. Xi'an is an ancient city with a long history. It was the capital of several dynasties in Chinese history. The Terracotta Army is a world - famous archaeological discovery. You can also visit the ancient City Wall, which gives you a sense of the city's past glory. The local food in Xi'an is diverse and delicious. Dishes like roujiamo and biangbiang noodles are very popular. I suggest you join a guided tour to learn more about the history and culture. And don't forget to bargain when shopping in the local markets. I'm sure you'll enjoy your trip to Xi'an. Yours, Li Hua 写作参考答案 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. I highly recommend the city of Hangzhou as your destination. Known as the “City of Silk and Tea”, Hangzhou combines rich history with breathtaking natural beauty. The West Lake, in particular, offers attractive scenery and peaceful walks. One of the main reasons I suggest Hangzhou is its cultural diversity. You can explore the ancient temples, walk through traditional gardens, and visit the famous Song Dynastystyle Street, which brings the past to life. Additionally, Hangzhou cuisine, famous for its delicacy and freshness, is a must. My advice is to visit during the spring or autumn, when the weather is mild and pleasant. Don’t miss out on taking a boat ride on the West Lake and visiting the Lingyin Temple for an amazing experience. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best regards, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$