12.Unit 3 Section A(分层练习)-【上好课】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语同步精品课堂(鲁教版五四制2024)

Unit 3 Animal Friends Section A Why do you like animals? 一、单词拼写（根据单词提示、首字母提示或汉语提示填空） 1．It is (help) to drink more water in hot days. 2．Many people think English is (use). 3．How many (mouse) are there in the house? 4．Without a guide dog, a b man can’t go anywhere because he can’t see anything. 5．If you have a (兔子), you should clean its hutch every day. 6．Alice is (friend) to her classmates all the time. 7．Remember (buy) a new pen for me, Mom. 8．Some people think tigers are in (dangerous). 9．Would you like to travel to other with us? （place） 10．We go to the zoo to see many (giraffe) on Sunday. 11．The boy wants (play) with my pet dog. 12．The (动物) come from Africa. We can go to the zoo to see them. 13．Look (向下) and you can see a box under the table. 14．In Chinese culture, the number eight is a (象征) of good luck. 15．I will never (忘记) the day when Shenzhou 16 was successfully launched (发射成功). 16．The park by the river is very (美丽的). 17．The zoo has many animals, like lions, tigers and (monkey). 18．Children like to make in winter. (snowman) 19． (leaf), flowers and fruit are the animals’ food. 20．In the past, people used (match) to make a fire. 二、单项选择 21．People ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．climb up B．talk to C．cut down D．think about 22．Kate likes dogs because they are ________ and smart. A．lazy B．terrible C．scary D．friendly 23．What ________ weather it is! I can go out and have a picnic. A．kindly B．friendly C．lovely D．nicely 24．Elephants are smart animals. They have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never ________. A．get mad B．get lost C．get worried D．get bored 25．I will never forget ________ her singing this song that night. A．hear B．to hear C．hearing D．hears 26．—Where ________ pandas from? —They ________ from Sichuan, China. A．do; are B．are; are C．do; come D．are; comes 27．My father always goes to work ________ time. He is never late. A．at B．on C．over D．with 28．Would you please make ________ for this old man? A．a room B．space C．place D．spaces 29．We don’t have school this afternoon, but don’t ________ to do your homework. A．need B．forget C．like D．want 30．Please remember the happy time we’ve had. The underlined part means ________. A．to remember B．don’t remember C．to forget D．don’t forget 31．There are ________ books in the book store. A．different kind B．different kinds C．different kind of D．different kinds of 32．—Do you like monkeys? —Yes, they are _________. A．boring B．lazy C．scary D．cute 33．—Sandy, ________ photos in the museum. You’ll hurt the paintings! —I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．not take B．don’t take C．doesn’t take D．not to take 34．________ afraid to make a change in your life. It might be a new start for you. A．Be B．Be not C．Not to be D．Don’t be 35．Don’t ________ in bed all day. A．lie B．salty C．aloud D．surface 三、补全对话 A: Hello, Alan! What do you want to do this Sunday? B: 36 A: Is the zoo far from your home? B: No. 37 A: Well. 38 B: I want to see pandas. They’re my favorite animals. A: 39 B: Because they’re very cute and kind of shy. A: I like them, too. 40 B: Sure. I’m happy that you can go with me. A．What animals do you want to see? B．When do you go to the zoo? C．It takes only 20 minutes to go there by bus. D．Can I go to the zoo with you? E．I want to go to the zoo. F．Where are they from? G．Why do you like them? 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to see animals? The City Zoo is really a good 41 for you. There are 42 animals at the zoo. Let’s see the koalas 43 , Koalas are from Australia. They are quiet and smart. People like them very much. The pandas from China are cute. Many people like these black and 44 animals. They are shy. So 45 be noisy when (当……的时候) you see them. There’s a tiger 46 her two daughters at the zoo. They are from Thailand. They are quiet and interesting, 47 they are not friendly. The giraffes come from Africa. They are beautiful. The lions are from Africa, too. Many people don’t like them 48 they are really scary. They are very 49 and always sleep all day. You can also see many 50 animals at the zoo. Have a good time here! 41．A．dream B．place C．center D．message 42．A．lot of B．lots of C．a lot D．a lots of 43．A．late B．still C．early D．first 44．A．white B．blue C．green D．brown 45．A．always B．usually C．never D．often 46．A．from B．for C．with D．between 47．A．and B．but C．so D．or 48．A．because B．either C．just D．that 49．A．clean B．lazy C．busy D．dirty 50．A．over B．along C．again D．other 五、阅读理解 1 Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth (嘴). I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 51．Kara needs a lot of time for ________. A．eating B．sleeping C．playing D．swimming 52．Suhail is in ________ now. A．Qatar B．China C．America D．Australia 53．Arnold can eat a lot of ________ every day. A． B． C． D． 54．Which is TRUE? A．Kara can be a good pet. B．Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C．Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D．Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 2 How will (将会) the weather be in the future? Some people say they can forecast the weather from animals. If birds are flying high (高飞) in the sky (天空), there will be a nice day. When they sit in trees or stay close together, bad weather is on the way. Ants (蚂蚁) often build (建造) their homes on the steep (陡峭的) side just before the rain comes. Cats like to clean their ears before the rain. Chickens make a lot of noise (发出大量噪音) and run here and there when the rain is coming. Frogs (青蛙) will stay (停留) in the water and make a lot of noise, too. But on a nice day, they are quiet and jump out of the water. Turtles (海龟) often look for (寻找) higher (更高的) ground and cows (奶牛) like to lie down (躺下) when the rain is on the way. 55．What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese? A．知道 B．报告 C．预测 D．想象 56．How will the weather be if birds are flying high in the sky? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. D．Snowy. 57．What do cats like to do before the rain? A．Clean their feet. B．Clean their ears. C．Run everywhere. D．Stay at home. 58．How many animals does the passage mention (提到)? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Seven. . 59．Which is NOT true according to the passage (根据文章)? A．Ants often build their homes on the steep side before the rain comes. B．Chickens make a loud noise when the rain is on the way. C．Frogs will jump out of the water on a nice day. D．Cows like to stand when the rain is on the way. 六、短文填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s always my dream to have a dog. And today, Dad 60 (drive) me to a pet store. Wow! There 61 (be) many kinds of dogs, small or big, white or black... I walk to one dog named Cal. He is yellow and white with short 62 (leg). He is really cute and 63 (friend). Dad says, “Jake, Cal looks happy to meet you.” “It is true! I’m happy to meet Cal, 64 . Can I keep him?” I say. “Sure! Now you have 65 new friend.” Dad says. “Yes! Thank you. Dad.” I say. Then we take Cal home. Cal is a shy dog. He is afraid of 66 (play) with my dad and mom at first. And he never leaves me. When I go to do the dishes, he follows me to the kitchen. When I read in my room, he sits down and 67 (listen) to me. When I go to bed, he sleeps next to me. Cal is a clever dog. I teach him 68 (say) hello and shake hands (握手). Soon he can do 69 (they) well. I’m happy to have Cal in my life. He really brings me much joy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Animal Friends Section A Why do you like animals? 一、单词拼写（根据单词提示、首字母提示或汉语提示填空） 1．It is (help) to drink more water in hot days. 2．Many people think English is (use). 3．How many (mouse) are there in the house? 4．Without a guide dog, a b man can’t go anywhere because he can’t see anything. 5．If you have a (兔子), you should clean its hutch every day. 6．Alice is (friend) to her classmates all the time. 7．Remember (buy) a new pen for me, Mom. 8．Some people think tigers are in (dangerous). 9．Would you like to travel to other with us? （place） 10．We go to the zoo to see many (giraffe) on Sunday. 11．The boy wants (play) with my pet dog. 12．The (动物) come from Africa. We can go to the zoo to see them. 13．Look (向下) and you can see a box under the table. 14．In Chinese culture, the number eight is a (象征) of good luck. 15．I will never (忘记) the day when Shenzhou 16 was successfully launched (发射成功). 16．The park by the river is very (美丽的). 17．The zoo has many animals, like lions, tigers and (monkey). 18．Children like to make in winter. (snowman) 19． (leaf), flowers and fruit are the animals’ food. 20．In the past, people used (match) to make a fire. 二、单项选择 21．People ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．climb up B．talk to C．cut down D．think about 22．Kate likes dogs because they are ________ and smart. A．lazy B．terrible C．scary D．friendly 23．What ________ weather it is! I can go out and have a picnic. A．kindly B．friendly C．lovely D．nicely 24．Elephants are smart animals. They have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never ________. A．get mad B．get lost C．get worried D．get bored 25．I will never forget ________ her singing this song that night. A．hear B．to hear C．hearing D．hears 26．—Where ________ pandas from? —They ________ from Sichuan, China. A．do; are B．are; are C．do; come D．are; comes 27．My father always goes to work ________ time. He is never late. A．at B．on C．over D．with 28．Would you please make ________ for this old man? A．a room B．space C．place D．spaces 29．We don’t have school this afternoon, but don’t ________ to do your homework. A．need B．forget C．like D．want 30．Please remember the happy time we’ve had. The underlined part means ________. A．to remember B．don’t remember C．to forget D．don’t forget 31．There are ________ books in the book store. A．different kind B．different kinds C．different kind of D．different kinds of 32．—Do you like monkeys? —Yes, they are _________. A．boring B．lazy C．scary D．cute 33．—Sandy, ________ photos in the museum. You’ll hurt the paintings! —I’m sorry. I won’t do it again. A．not take B．don’t take C．doesn’t take D．not to take 34．________ afraid to make a change in your life. It might be a new start for you. A．Be B．Be not C．Not to be D．Don’t be 35．Don’t ________ in bed all day. A．lie B．salty C．aloud D．surface 三、补全对话 A: Hello, Alan! What do you want to do this Sunday? B: 36 A: Is the zoo far from your home? B: No. 37 A: Well. 38 B: I want to see pandas. They’re my favorite animals. A: 39 B: Because they’re very cute and kind of shy. A: I like them, too. 40 B: Sure. I’m happy that you can go with me. A．What animals do you want to see? B．When do you go to the zoo? C．It takes only 20 minutes to go there by bus. D．Can I go to the zoo with you? E．I want to go to the zoo. F．Where are they from? G．Why do you like them? 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to see animals? The City Zoo is really a good 41 for you. There are 42 animals at the zoo. Let’s see the koalas 43 , Koalas are from Australia. They are quiet and smart. People like them very much. The pandas from China are cute. Many people like these black and 44 animals. They are shy. So 45 be noisy when (当……的时候) you see them. There’s a tiger 46 her two daughters at the zoo. They are from Thailand. They are quiet and interesting, 47 they are not friendly. The giraffes come from Africa. They are beautiful. The lions are from Africa, too. Many people don’t like them 48 they are really scary. They are very 49 and always sleep all day. You can also see many 50 animals at the zoo. Have a good time here! 41．A．dream B．place C．center D．message 42．A．lot of B．lots of C．a lot D．a lots of 43．A．late B．still C．early D．first 44．A．white B．blue C．green D．brown 45．A．always B．usually C．never D．often 46．A．from B．for C．with D．between 47．A．and B．but C．so D．or 48．A．because B．either C．just D．that 49．A．clean B．lazy C．busy D．dirty 50．A．over B．along C．again D．other 五、阅读理解 1 Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth (嘴). I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 51．Kara needs a lot of time for ________. A．eating B．sleeping C．playing D．swimming 52．Suhail is in ________ now. A．Qatar B．China C．America D．Australia 53．Arnold can eat a lot of ________ every day. A． B． C． D． 54．Which is TRUE? A．Kara can be a good pet. B．Suhail doesn’t like its new home. C．Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D．Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 2 How will (将会) the weather be in the future? Some people say they can forecast the weather from animals. If birds are flying high (高飞) in the sky (天空), there will be a nice day. When they sit in trees or stay close together, bad weather is on the way. Ants (蚂蚁) often build (建造) their homes on the steep (陡峭的) side just before the rain comes. Cats like to clean their ears before the rain. Chickens make a lot of noise (发出大量噪音) and run here and there when the rain is coming. Frogs (青蛙) will stay (停留) in the water and make a lot of noise, too. But on a nice day, they are quiet and jump out of the water. Turtles (海龟) often look for (寻找) higher (更高的) ground and cows (奶牛) like to lie down (躺下) when the rain is on the way. 55．What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese? A．知道 B．报告 C．预测 D．想象 56．How will the weather be if birds are flying high in the sky? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy. D．Snowy. 57．What do cats like to do before the rain? A．Clean their feet. B．Clean their ears. C．Run everywhere. D．Stay at home. 58．How many animals does the passage mention (提到)? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Seven. . 59．Which is NOT true according to the passage (根据文章)? A．Ants often build their homes on the steep side before the rain comes. B．Chickens make a loud noise when the rain is on the way. C．Frogs will jump out of the water on a nice day. D．Cows like to stand when the rain is on the way. 六、短文填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s always my dream to have a dog. And today, Dad 60 (drive) me to a pet store. Wow! There 61 (be) many kinds of dogs, small or big, white or black... I walk to one dog named Cal. He is yellow and white with short 62 (leg). He is really cute and 63 (friend). Dad says, “Jake, Cal looks happy to meet you.” “It is true! I’m happy to meet Cal, 64 . Can I keep him?” I say. “Sure! Now you have 65 new friend.” Dad says. “Yes! Thank you. Dad.” I say. Then we take Cal home. Cal is a shy dog. He is afraid of 66 (play) with my dad and mom at first. And he never leaves me. When I go to do the dishes, he follows me to the kitchen. When I read in my room, he sits down and 67 (listen) to me. When I go to bed, he sleeps next to me. Cal is a clever dog. I teach him 68 (say) hello and shake hands (握手). Soon he can do 69 (they) well. I’m happy to have Cal in my life. He really brings me much joy. 参考答案 一、 1．helpful 【解析】句意：热天多喝水是有帮助的。根据“It is…to drink more water in hot days.”可知，空处应用形容词作表语，help的形容词形式为“helpful”，意为“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 2．useful/useless 【解析】句意：许多人认为英语有用/无用。结合提示词，此处可用useful“有用的”/useless“无用的”，在句中作表语，故填useful/useless。 3．mice 【解析】句意：房子里有多少只老鼠？根据“how many”可知，后接可数名词的复数形式，mouse“老鼠”，复数形式为mice，故填mice。 4．(b)lind 【解析】句意：没有导盲犬，盲人哪儿也去不了，因为他什么也看不见。根据“because he can’t see anything”可知是盲人，blind“失明的”，形容词修饰名词man。故填(b)lind。 5．rabbit 【解析】句意：如果你有一只兔子，你应该每天打扫它的笼子。由所给的汉语提示可知，“兔子”译成：rabbit，这里用单数形式。故填rabbit。 6．friendly 【解析】句意：Alice总是对她的同学们很友好。friend为名词，意为“朋友”，其形容词为friendly，表示“友好的”；be friendly to 意为 “对……友好”。故填friendly。 7．to buy 【解析】句意：妈妈，记得给我买支新钢笔。remember to do sth.记得要做某事，固定短语。故填to buy。 8．danger 【解析】句意：有些人认为老虎处于危险之中。dangerous“危险的”，形容词；由空前的“in”是介词可知，此处要用名词danger，in danger“在危险中”。故填danger。 9．places 【解析】句意：你愿意和我们一起去别的地方吗？place“地点”，可数名词。other后面跟可数名词复数，表示“其他……”。故填places。 10．giraffes 【解析】句意：星期天我们去动物园看很多长颈鹿。giraffe“长颈鹿”，可数名词，“many”修饰可数名词复数，因此giraffe加s变为复数形式。故填giraffes。 11．to play 【解析】句意：这个男孩想和我的宠物狗玩耍。play“玩耍”，动词；want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此play用不定式形式。故填to play。 12．animals 【解析】句意：这些动物来自非洲，我们可以去动物园看它们。动物：animal，名词作主语，谓语动词为come from，故主语应用复数形式animals。故填animals。 13．down 【解析】句意：往下看，你可以看到桌子下面有一个盒子。向下“down”，look down“向下看”，故填down。 14．symbol 【解析】句意：在中国文化中，数字八是好运的象征。symbol“象征”，可数名词，空前有冠词a，此处用单数。故填symbol。 15．forget 【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记神舟十六号发射成功的那一天。“忘记”forget，will后接动词原形。故填forget。 16．beautiful 【解析】句意：河附近的公园非常美丽。作be动词的表语用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 17．monkeys 【解析】句意：动物园里有许多动物，像狮子、老虎和猴子。根据“like lions, tigers”可知，这里是列举动物园里的动物，monkey应用复数形式和lions以及tigers并列。故填monkeys。 18．snowmen 【解析】句意：孩子们喜欢在冬天堆雪人。此处泛指“雪人”，用名词复数snowmen“雪人”。故填snowmen。 19．Leaves 【解析】句意：树叶、花朵和水果是动物们的食物。leaf“树叶”，可数名词；根据“flowers and fruit”可知，并列连词前后全部使用可数名词复数形式，leaf以f为结尾，需要变f为v再加es。故填Leaves。 20．matches 【解析】句意：在过去，人们用火柴生火。根据所给词以及“people used...to make a fire.”可知，此处应填名词作宾语，且应填match“火柴”的复数matches，表泛指。故填matches。 二、 21．C 【解析】句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，因此大象失去了家园。 考查动词短语。climb up向上爬；talk to讲话；cut down砍倒；think about考虑。根据“so elephants are losing their homes.”可知是指人们砍伐了许多树木，故选C。 22．D 【解析】句意：凯特喜欢狗，因为它们非常友好、聪明。 考查形容词。lazy懒惰的；terrible可怕的；scary吓人的；friendly友好的。根据“Kate likes dogs”可知，她喜欢狗，因此小狗是聪明的，故选D。 23．C 【解析】句意：多好的天气啊！我可以出去野餐。 考查形容词副词词义辨析。kindly友好地；friendly友善的；lovely极好的；nicely令人满意地。根据“I can go out and have a picnic.”可知，此处应表达天气好，修饰名词weather应用形容词lovely。故选C。 24．B 【解析】句意：大象是聪明的动物。它们的记忆力很好。它们可以走很长一段时间，从不迷路。 考查动词短语。get mad发火；get lost迷路；get worried感到担忧；get bored感到厌烦。根据“They have good memories.”可知，大象的记忆力很好，所以它们能记得路线，不会迷路。故选B。 25．C 【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记那天晚上听她唱这首歌。 考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事（未做）；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已做）。根据“I will never forget...her singing this song that night.”可知，那天晚上听她唱歌这件事已做，应用forget doing sth.。故选C。 26．B 【解析】句意：——熊猫来自哪儿？——它们来自中国四川。 考查be动词。come/be from“来自”，第一句中，主语是pandas，所以谓语动词用are；第二句中，主语是they，所以谓语动词用come/are。故选B。 27．B 【解析】句意：我父亲总是准时去上班。他从不迟到。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在上面；over超过；with有。on time“按时，准时”，固定搭配，故选B。 28．B 【解析】句意：请给这位老人让路好吗？ 考查名词辨析。a room一个房间；space空间；place地点；spaces空地。根据“Would you please make...for this old man?”可知，此处是make space for短语，意为“为……让出空间、为……腾出地方”，故选B。 29．B 【解析】句意：我们今天下午不上学，但不要忘记做你的家庭作业。 考查动词辨析。need需要；forget忘记；like喜欢；want想要。根据“We don’t have school this afternoon, but ...”可知下午不上学，but后引起转折，由此推出是提醒不要忘记做作业。故选B。 30．D 【解析】句意：请记住我们一起拥有的幸福时光。画线的部分意思是“不要忘记”。 考查动词词义辨析。remember记得；forget忘记。“remember”在句子中是谓语动词，可用don’t forget来替换。故选D。 31．D 【解析】句意：书店里有不同种类的书。 考查短语辨析。kind种类；kinds种类，复数；kind of有点，修饰形容词/副词；kinds of很多种，后跟名词复数。空后books是名词，需用kinds of修饰。故选D。 32．D 【解析】句意：——你喜欢猴子吗？——是的，它们很机灵。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；lazy懒惰的；scary恐怖的；cute机灵的。根据“they are ...”和常识可知，此处指猴子很机灵。故选D。 33．B 【解析】句意：——Sandy，不要在博物馆里照相。你会伤到画作。——抱歉。我不会再那么做了。 考查否定祈使句。根据“... photos in the museum.”可知，否定祈使句需由“don’t+动词原形”。故选B。 34．D 【解析】句意：不要害怕在你的生活中做出改变。这对你来说可能是新的开始。 考查祈使句否定形式。根据题干可知，这里表示“不要……”，这是一个祈使句，祈使句用动词原形开头，否定形式是以“Don’t”开头，后接动词原形be，故选D。 35．A 【解析】句意：不要整天躺在床上。 考查祈使句的否定形式。lie躺；salty咸的；aloud大声地；surface表面。本句为祈使句，句中缺少动词。根据句意，“躺在床上”应该使用动词“lie”，表示躺下的动作。故选A。 三、 36．E 37．C 38．A 39．G 40．D 【解析】本文是A和B的对话，两人谈论了B这周日准备做的事情，最后两人相约一起去动物园。 36．根据上文“What do you want to do this Sunday?”可知，此处回答这周日准备做的事情，选项E“我想去动物园。”符合情景。故选E。 37．根据上文“Is the zoo far from your home?”可知，此处的回答和“从家到动物园的距离”相关，选项C“乘公共汽车去那里只需要20分钟。”符合情景。故选C。 38．根据下文“I want to see pandas.”和选项可知，此处提问想要看的动物，选项A“你想看什么动物？”符合情景。故选A。 39．根据下文“Because they’re very cute and kind of shy.”可知，此处询问原因，选项G“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合情景。故选G。 40．根据下文“Sure. I’m happy that you can go with me.”可知，此句应是一般疑问句，且和一起去动物园有关，选项D“我能和你一起去动物园吗？”符合情景。故选D。 四、 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D 【解析】本文介绍了城市动物园里的各种动物，以及它们的来源和特点。 41．句意：这座城市的动物园是一个好地方。 dream梦想；place地方；center中心；message信息。根据“The City Zoo is really”可知，动物园是参观动物的地点，故选B。 42．句意：动物园有很多动物。 lot of错误表达，常用a lot of；lots of很多；a lot非常，常修饰动词；a lots of错误选项。修饰名词复数“animals”，需用lots of。故选B。 43．句意：我们先来看考拉。 late迟到；still仍然；early早地；first第一。根据“Let’s see the koalas”可知，此处是指先看看。故选D。 44．句意：许多人喜欢这些黑白色的动物。 white白色；blue蓝色；green绿色；brown棕色。根据“The pandas from China are cute.”和常识可知，大熊猫是黑白相间的。故选A。 45．句意：所以当你看到他们时不要喧哗。 always总是；usually通常；never从不；often经常。根据“They are shy.”可知，此处建议看熊猫时不要喧哗，故选C。 46．句意：动物园有一只老虎和她的两个女儿。 from来自；for为了；with与……一道；between在……之间。根据“There’s a tiger...her two daughters at the zoo.”可知，老虎和她的女儿一同生活在动物园，故选C。 47．句意：它们安静有趣， 但是不友好。 and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。前后意思转折，选择“but”。故选B。 48．句意：很多人不喜欢狮子， 因为它们非常可怕。 because因为；either也不；just仅仅；that引导从句，无实际意义。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因。故选A。 49．句意：它们很懒，总是成天睡觉。 clean干净的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的；dirty脏的。根据“and always sleep all day.”可知，狮子总是睡觉，符合“懒惰”特征，故选B。 50．句意：你可以在动物园看到很多其他的动物。 over在……之上；along沿着；again再一次；other其他的。根据“You can also see many...animals at the zoo.”可知，参观不仅限于文本提到的动物，所以用“other animals”指代其他的动物。故选D。 五、 1 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了四种动物。 51．细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Kara…Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day.”可知，Kara需要很多时间来睡觉。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now.”可知，现在，Suhail在卡塔尔。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽)…I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day!”可知，Arnold每天能吃很多蚂蚁。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“I’m Harry. I’m a hippo (河马). I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth (嘴). I like staying in the water and I’m a good swimmer.”可知，Harry脑袋大，擅长游泳。故选C。 2 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍人们可以通过动物来预测未来的天气。 55．词句猜测题。根据下文“If birds are flying high (高飞) in the sky (天空), there will be a nice day.”可知，此处指人们可以通过动物预测天气，forecast意为“预测”，故选C。 56．细节理解题。根据“If birds are flying high (高飞) in the sky (天空), there will be a nice day.”可知，此处指如果鸟儿在高空飞翔，那将是晴朗的一天，故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“Cats like to clean their ears before the rain.”可知，猫喜欢在下雨前擦耳朵，故选B。 58．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章提到了鸟，蚂蚁，猫，鸡，青蛙，海龟，奶牛，一共七种动物，故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“Turtles (海龟) often look for (寻找) higher (更高的) ground and cows (奶牛) like to lie down (躺下) when the rain is on the way.”可知，快下雨时，奶牛喜欢躺着，选项D说法错误，故选D。 六、 60．drives 61．are 62．legs 63．friendly 64．too 65．a 66．playing 67．listens 68．to say 69．them 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物狗。 60．句意：今天，爸爸开车带我去了一家宠物店。由全文可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Dad，谓语动词用单数第三人称。故填drives。 61．句意：狗有很多种，小的或大的，白的或黑的……。由全文可知，句子时态是一般现在时， 主语是复数dogs，be动词用are。故填are。 62．句意：他是一只黄白色的短腿狗。狗不止一条腿，用名词复数。故填legs。 63．句意：他真的很可爱也很友好。此处作be动词的表语，用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 64．句意：我也很高兴见到卡尔。根据“I’m happy to meet Cal”可知，此处表示也很高兴见到卡尔，肯定句句尾用too。故填too。 65．句意：现在你有了一个新朋友。此处泛指“一个新朋友”，new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 66．句意：一开始他害怕和我爸爸妈妈一起玩。介词of后加动名词。故填playing。 67．句意：当我在房间里看书时，他会坐下来听我讲。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三形式。故填listens。 68．句意：我教他打招呼和握手。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故填to say。 69．句意：很快他就能做得很好。此处作宾语，用宾格them。故填them。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$