内容正文:
Unit 4 Weather and our lives
家默 3 (Reading 1 P50~51) 得分:
一、根据音标写单词及其中文释义与词性。(30分)
单 词 中文释义 词 性
1. /hɪt/
2. /njuːz/
3. /hiːt/
4. /riːtʃ/
5. /weɪv/
6. /breɪk/
7. /’eəriə/
8. /’rekɔːd/
9. /’sevrəl/
10. /’ækʃn/
二、根据中文写出英语词组或句子。(36分)
1. 降温
2. 破纪录
3. 在一些地方
4. 世界新闻
5. 采取行动
6. (使)慢下来
7. 突然开始
8. 保持凉爽
9. 尽力做某事
10. 把……砍倒
12. 事实上,自18世纪末以来,地球的平均温度已经上升了约1℃。
三、根据句意和所给的首字母填空。(6分)
1. The trees’ l turn yellow in the fall and cover the ground as the weather cools.
2. I r the top of the mountain at noon after hiking for hours on the hard path.
3. All students must wear their u every day to school.
四、选词填空。(28分)
A. broke out B. worse C. extreme
D. take action E. heatwaves F. causing G. increased
Extreme weather events take place frequently around the world. This worries scientists and leaders. Many areas are facing (1) , heavy rain and severe drought (严重旱灾). These problems are (2) serious harm to buildings and farms.
The global average temperature has (3) over the past few decades. This has led to more common and severe weather. Countries are supposed to (4) to reduce the effects of climate change.
Last month, wildfires (5) in several places. These fires are making air quality (6) and hurting wildlife. Experts warn that if these changes continued, they could threaten (威胁) food safety and public health.
Nations must work together to make helpful plans to deal with climate change. They need to protect people from (7) weather. It’s high time to act now!
It is best to read the weather forecast before praying for rain. 祈祷下雨之前最好先看一下天气预报。
Notes:
Key:
一、
1. hit达到(某水平) v.
2. news 媒体对重要事情的报道;新闻 n.
3. heat 热;高温 n.
4. reach 增加到;达到 v.
5. wave 海浪;波浪 n.
6. break打破;破;裂;碎 v.
7. area地区;地域 n.
8. record 纪录;记录 n.
9. several 几个;数个 det.& pron.
10. action行动;行为过程 n.
二、
1. cool down
2. break records
3. in several places
4. world news
5. take action
6. slow down
7. break out
8. keep cool
9. try one’s best to do sth.
10. cut down
11. In fact, the average temperature of the Earth has increased by about 1℃ sincethe late 1700s.
三、
1. leaves 2. reached 3. uniforms
四、
1. E 2. F 3. G 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
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