内容正文:
Unit2 Section A
一. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
mooncake, lantern, stranger, relative, pound
1. There is something sweet in the ________.
2. A manatee (海牛) eats about 100 ________ of food a day.
3. Sally is quite shy when she is talking to ________.
4. Emily sent postcards with best wishes to her friends and ________.
5. In Chinese culture, red ________ are the symbol of great life and good luck.
二. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话,每空一词。
1. 昨天一场大雨冲走了那棵小树。
Yesterday a heavy rain ________ ________ that small tree.
2. 上周六我爸妈带我出去吃饭了。
My parents took me to ________ ________ last Saturday.
3. 过完春节后你的体重增加了吗?
Did you ________ ________ weight after the Spring Festival?
4. ——你看起来很兴奋!
——你猜怎么着?我赢了一台电脑!
—You look so excited!
—________ ________? I won a computer!
5. 他们的教室和我们的相似, 只是我们的稍微大一些。
Their classroom ________ ________ ________ ours, but ours is a little bigger.
三. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. Holly went to Macao on vacation. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Holly ________ on vacation?
2. Mom will be well again in three weeks. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will Mom be well again?
3. The storybook is very interesting. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ interesting storybook it is!
4. August is hotter than any other month of the year here. (改为同义句)
August is ________ ________ ________ of the year here.
5. Will there be a parents' meeting next week? Mom asked me. (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Mom asked me ________ there ________ ________ a parents' meeting the next week.
四. 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词补全对话,有的需要变换形式。
hungry, important, share, drive, celebrate
A: Mom, are we almost there yet?
B: No. We have about another hour of (1)________ before we reach Grandma's house.
A: I am hungry! Can I have a piece of bread?
B: Not yet, Tom. Don't you want to wait until you get to Grandma's house and (2)________ the bread with everyone? Remember, Thanksgiving is a holiday to (3)________ with family.
A: OK, Mom. Oh, I can't wait to eat Aunt Grace's sweet potatoes, Uncle Tom's turkey, or Aunt Sue's pumpkin pie!
B: I know you are very (4)________, so how about an apple?
A: Yes, please! Will we get to Grandma's house in time for Thanksgiving dinner?
B: Of course we will! So, you see how (5)________ Thanksgiving is!
五. 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1. At yesterday's dinner, Mr. Green wore a black suit and a blue t .
2. The book is for w wants to learn more about the Internet.
3. The car alarm went off last night when someone was trying to s the car.
4. For d we both ate chocolate cakes with fresh cream on the top.
5. There are many different kinds of flowers in the g .
6. There's a t in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
7. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world. A lot of young people a him very much.
六. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 老人经常给这些孩子讲一些传统民间故事。
The old man often tells some ________ ________ ________ to these children.
2. 刚才这个年轻人从天上射下了一只鸟。
The young man ________ ________ ________ ________ in the sky just now.
3. 如果你服了仙药,你将长生不老。
If you drink magic medicine, you will ________ ________.
4. 我们在草地上铺开毯子,然后坐了下来。
We ________ ________ the blanket on the grass and sat down on it.
5. 母亲节是一个感谢母亲的特别的日子。
________ ________ is a special day to thank mothers.
6. 我最喜欢秋天,因为在这个季节我们能庆祝中秋节。
Autumn is my favorite season because we can ________ ________ ________ ________ in this season.
Section B
Ⅰ. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
treat, lie, punish, warn, spread
1. Will your parents ________ you if you fail the exam?
2. Matt has a strong love for Chinese music. He hopes to ________ it all over the world.
3. I never expected that these people would ________ me so nicely.
4. When his mother came in, Jason was ________ on the bed watching television.
5. The teacher often ________ the children to wash their hands before lunch.
Ⅱ. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. The 13-year-old girl wants to start her own ________(business).
2. They do charity work just to show ________(warm) and love.
3. Cathy is going to read some English ________(novel) during the holiday.
4. His grandpa has been ________(die) for five years.
5. In many Western countries people usually give ________(present) on big holidays.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. I often ________ ________ ________(打扮成) a policeman when I was a child.
2. We went to the church to celebrate ________ ________(平安夜).
3. It looked like ________ ________ ________(一个闹鬼的房子), so few people went into it.
4. The boys hid John's bike to ________ ________ ________ ________(捉弄) him.
5. Thanks for your gift — it will always ________ ________ ________ ________(提醒我想起你).
6. They did much work, but they ________ ________(最终) getting nothing.
### Unit2 Section A #### 一、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式 1. **答案**:mooncake **解析**:根据“something sweet”可推测是月饼里有甜的东西,“mooncake”符合语境。 2. **答案**:pounds **解析**:“100”后接可数名词复数,“pound”是可数名词,“100 pounds of food”表示“100磅食物”。 3. **答案**:strangers **解析**:Sally和陌生人说话时很害羞,“stranger”是可数名词,这里用复数形式“strangers”。 4. **答案**:relatives **解析**:Emily给她的朋友和亲戚寄了带有美好祝福的明信片,“relative”是可数名词,用复数“relatives”。 5. **答案**:lanterns **解析**:在中国文化中,红灯笼是美好生活和好运的象征,“lantern”是可数名词,用复数“lanterns”。 #### 二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话,每空一词 1. **答案**:washed away **解析**:“冲走”是“wash away”,根据“Yesterday”可知用一般过去时,“wash”的过去式是“washed”。 2. **答案**:eat out **解析**:“出去吃饭”是“eat out”,“take sb. to do sth.”表示“带某人做某事”。 3. **答案**:put on **解析**:“增加体重”是“put on weight”,“Did”后动词用原形。 4. **答案**:Guess what **解析**:“Guess what”是固定表达,意为“你猜怎么着”。 5. **答案**:is similar to **解析**:“和……相似”是“be similar to”,主语“classroom”是第三人称单数,“be”动词用“is”。 #### 三、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词 1. **答案**:Where did; go **解析**:对地点提问用“Where”,原句是一般过去时,借助助动词“did”,动词“went”还原为“go”。 2. **答案**:How soon **解析**:对“in + 一段时间”提问用“How soon”,表示“多久以后”。 3. **答案**:What an **解析**:“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其他成分!”构成感叹句,“interesting”以元音音素开头,用“an”。 4. **答案**:the hottest month **解析**:“August is hotter than any other month of the year here.”意思是八月比这里一年中其他任何月份都热,也就是八月是一年中最热的月份,“the hottest month”符合。 5. **答案**:if/whether; would be **解析**:一般疑问句变为宾语从句时,用“if/whether”引导,主句是一般过去时,从句用过去将来时“would + 动词原形”,“there be”句型的过去将来时是“there would be”。 #### 四、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词补全对话,有的需要变换形式 1. **答案**:driving **解析**:“of”是介词,后面接动词 -ing形式,“driving”表示“开车”,“an hour of driving”表示“一个小时的车程”。 2. **答案**:share **解析**:“share sth. with sb.”表示“和某人分享某物”,“want to do sth.”后接动词原形。 3. **答案**:celebrate **解析**:感恩节是和家人一起庆祝的节日,“celebrate”表示“庆祝”,“to”后接动词原形。 4. **答案**:hungry **解析**:根据上文“I am hungry!”可知这里说“你很饿”,“hungry”是形容词“饥饿的”。 5. **答案**:important **解析**:“how + 形容词/副词 + 其他成分!”构成感叹句,“important”是形容词“重要的”,说明感恩节很重要。 #### 五、根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词 1. **答案**:tie **解析**:格林先生穿着黑色西装,打着蓝色领带,“tie”表示“领带”。 2. **答案**:whoever **解析**:这本书是给任何想更多了解互联网的人的,“whoever”表示“无论谁”。 3. **答案**:steal **解析**:昨晚当有人试图偷车时,汽车报警器响了,“steal”表示“偷”,“try to do sth.”后接动词原形。 4. **答案**:dessert **解析**:作为甜点,我们都吃了上面有鲜奶油的巧克力蛋糕,“dessert”表示“甜点”。 5. **答案**:garden **解析**:花园里有许多不同种类的花,“garden”表示“花园”。 6. **答案**:tradition **解析**:我们办公室有个传统,当某人生日时,他们会带一个蛋糕来和我们一起分享,“tradition”表示“传统”。 7. **答案**:admire **解析**:姚明是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一,很多年轻人非常钦佩他,“admire”表示“钦佩;羡慕”,主语“A lot of young people”是复数,动词用原形。 #### 六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词 1. **答案**:traditional folk stories **解析**:“传统民间故事”是“traditional folk stories”。 2. **答案**:shot down a bird **解析**:“射下”是“shoot down”,根据“just now”可知用一般过去时,“shoot”的过去式是“shot”。 3. **答案**:live forever **解析**:“长生不老”即“永远活着”,“live forever”符合。 4. **答案**:laid out **解析**:“铺开”是“lay out”,根据“and sat down”可知用一般过去时,“lay”的过去式是“laid”。 5. **答案**:Mother's Day **解析**:“母亲节”是“Mother's Day”,首字母要大写。 6. **答案**:celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival **解析**:“庆祝中秋节”是“celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival”。 ### Section B #### Ⅰ、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式 1. **答案**:punish **解析**:如果你考试不及格,你的父母会惩罚你吗?“punish”表示“惩罚”,“will”后接动词原形。 2. **答案**:spread **解析**:Matt非常热爱中国音乐,他希望把它传播到全世界,“spread”表示“传播”,“hope to do sth.”后接动词原形。 3. **答案**:treat **解析**:我从没想到这些人会如此友好地对待我,“treat”表示“对待”,“would”后接动词原形。 4. **答案**:lying **解析**:当他妈妈进来时,Jason正躺在床上看电视,“lie”表示“躺”,其现在分词是“lying”,“was + 动词的现在分词”构成过去进行时。 5. **答案**:warns **解析**:老师经常警告孩子们午饭前要洗手,“warn”表示“警告”,“The teacher”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式“warns”。 #### Ⅱ、根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空 1. **答案**:business **解析**:“start one's own business”表示“开创某人自己的事业”,“business”是名词“事业;生意”。 2. **答案**:warmth **解析**:“show”后接名词,“warm”的名词是“warmth”,“show warmth and love”表示“展现温暖和爱”。 3. **答案**:novels **解析**:“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“novel”是可数名词,用复数“novels”。 4. **答案**:dead **解析**:“for five years”表示一段时间,“has been + 形容词”表示状态持续,“die”的形容词是“dead”。 5. **答案**:presents **解析**:“give presents”表示“送礼物”,这里用复数形式“presents”。 #### Ⅲ、根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词 1. **答案**:dressed up as **解析**:“打扮成”是“dress up as”,根据“when I was a child”可知用一般过去时,“dress”的过去式是“dressed”。 2. **答案**:Christmas Eve **解析**:“平安夜”是“Christmas Eve”,首字母要大写。 3. **答案**:a haunted house **解析**:“一个闹鬼的房子”是“a haunted house”。 4. **答案**:play a trick on **解析**:“捉弄”是“play a trick on”,“to”后接动词原形。 5. **答案**:remind me of you **解析**:“提醒某人想起……”是“remind sb. of...”,“will”后接动词原形。 6. **答案**:ended up **解析**:“最终”是“end up”,根据“did”可知用一般过去时,“end”的过去式是“ended”。
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