Unit 2 Revision 习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit2 Revision 1. _ _ 5 pounds 增加5磅 2. be _ to … = _ _ 和…相似 3. go _ streets to _ water _ each other 走上街头互相泼水 4. be in the _ of a full moon 像满月的形状 5. many _ _ stories 很多传统的民族故事 6. _ _ nine moons 射下9个太阳 7. try to _ the _ medicine 试图偷走这神奇的药 8. _ to do sth 拒绝做某事 9. _ up to the moon 飞向月球 10. _ _ her name _ the moon 对着月亮呼唤她的名字 11. _ _ fruits and _ in the garden 在花园里摆出水果和甜点 12. start the _ of _ the moon and _ mooncakes _ their families 开始赏月和跟家人分享月饼的传统 13. _ sb out _ dinner 带某人出去吃饭 14. _ _ the lights and _ the candles 关上灯,点燃蜡烛 15. _ _ as fun things like _ characters 打扮成有趣的东西,比如卡通人物 16. _ a _ on sb 给某人捣乱 17. _ sb a _ 招待某人/ _ sb nicely / badly对待某人很好(很坏) / _ sb _ kindness and warmth 用善良和温暖对待某人 18. the best _ of this 这个的最好例子 19. think about _ 考虑自己/ think about _ sth 考虑做某事 20. a _ short _ _ by Dickens 狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说 21. used to _ like … 曾经像… 22. _ sb _ sth警告某人做某事 23. _ sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 24. _ sb back to …把某人带回到… 25. _ sb _ sth 使某人想起某事 / _ sb _ sth 提醒某人做某事 26. wake up _ his bed 睡觉醒来 27. _ to do sth 承诺去做某事 28. What do you like _ about the Water Festival? 你最喜欢泼水节的什么? 29. It is a time for _ and _ away bad things. 这是一个清洁和洗去坏东西的时间。 30. It is a good idea to help parents to do something _ _ _ a lot of money. 帮助父母做一些事情代替花很多钱是一个很好的主意。 31. Behind all these things _ the true _ of Christmas: the importance of _ and _ love and joy to people around us. 这些东西背后隐含着圣诞真谛:分享和带给周围的人爱和快乐的重要性。 32. This is the true _ of Christmas. 这就是圣诞的真实精神。 33. _ _ do people _ them _ in different hiding places for an egg hunt, _ _ they give out these treats as gifts. 人们不仅把它们分开放在不同的地方隐藏以让孩子们寻蛋,而且还把这些东西送给别人作为礼物。 1. **put on**:“put on”常见的意思有“穿上”“上演”“增加(体重)”等,在此处表示“增加(体重)”,例如:He put on 5 pounds during the holiday.(他在假期里增重了5磅。) 2. **similar**;**be like**:“be similar to...”表示“与……相似”,强调在某些方面有相似之处;“be like”也有“像……”的意思,在表达“和……相似”时二者意思相近。例如:My bike is similar to yours. = My bike is like yours.(我的自行车和你的相似。) 3. **onto**;**throw**;**at**:“go onto streets”表示“走上街头”,onto强调从一个地方到另一个表面上;“throw sth. at sb.”意为“向某人扔某物”,这里指走上街头互相泼水,即“go onto streets to throw water at each other”。例如:The children were throwing water at each other and having a great time.(孩子们互相泼水,玩得很开心。) 4. **shape**:“in the shape of...”是固定短语,意为“呈……的形状”,这里说像满月的形状,即“be in the shape of a full moon”。例如:The clouds are in the shape of sheep.(云朵呈绵羊的形状。) 5. **traditional folk**:“traditional”是形容词,意为“传统的”;“folk”作形容词时表示“民间的,民俗的”,“traditional folk stories”即“很多传统的民族故事”。例如:We often listen to traditional folk stories at bedtime.(我们经常在睡前听传统的民间故事。) 6. **shoot down**:“shoot down”常见意思为“击落;射下”,“shoot down nine moons”就是“射下9个太阳”。在神话故事中就有后羿射日的传说,其中“射下”就用这个短语。例如:The hero in the story shot down the evil bird.(故事中的英雄射下了那只邪恶的鸟。) 7. **steal**;**magic**:“try to do sth.”表示“试图做某事”,“steal”意为“偷”,“magic”作形容词意为“神奇的,有魔力的”,“try to steal the magic medicine”即“试图偷走这神奇的药”。例如:The thief tried to steal the valuable necklace.(小偷试图偷走那条珍贵的项链。) 8. **refuse**:“refuse to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“拒绝做某事”。例如:He refused to go to school today.(他今天拒绝去上学。) 9. **fly**:“fly up to...”表示“飞向……”,“fly up to the moon”即“飞向月球”。例如:The spaceship flew up to the moon successfully.(宇宙飞船成功飞向月球。) 10. **call out**;**to**:“call out”有“大声呼喊”的意思,“call out her name to the moon”就是“对着月亮呼唤她的名字”。例如:She called out his name, but he didn't hear.(她大声喊他的名字,但他没听见。) 11. **lay out**;**desserts**:“lay out”表示“摆开,布置”,“dessert”意为“甜点”,常用复数形式“desserts”,“lay out fruits and desserts in the garden”即“在花园里摆出水果和甜点”。例如:They laid out a delicious meal on the table.(他们在桌上摆出一顿美味的饭菜。) 12. **tradition**;**admiring**;**sharing**;**with**:“start the tradition of...”表示“开始……的传统”,“admire the moon”是“赏月”,“share sth. with sb.”为“与某人分享某物”,所以“start the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families”就是“开始赏月和跟家人分享月饼的传统”。例如:We start the tradition of having a big dinner together on New Year's Eve.(我们开始了在除夕夜一起吃一顿丰盛晚餐的传统。) 13. **take**;**for**:“take sb. out for...”表示“带某人出去做……”,“take sb. out for dinner”即“带某人出去吃饭”。例如:My father often takes me out for a walk after dinner.(我爸爸经常在晚饭后带我出去散步。) 14. **turn off**;**light**:“turn off”意为“关闭(电器、灯等)”,“light”作动词时表示“点燃”,“turn off the lights and light the candles”即“关上灯,点燃蜡烛”。例如:Please turn off the TV before you go to bed.(睡觉前请关掉电视。)He lit the candle and the room became warm.(他点燃蜡烛,房间变得温暖起来。) 15. **dress up**;**cartoon**:“dress up as...”表示“打扮成……”,“cartoon characters”是“卡通人物”,“dress up as fun things like cartoon characters”即“打扮成有趣的东西,比如卡通人物”。例如:Children like to dress up as superheroes on Halloween.(孩子们喜欢在万圣节打扮成超级英雄。) 16. **play**;**trick**:“play a trick on sb.”是固定短语,意为“捉弄某人,给某人捣乱”。例如:Don't play a trick on your little brother.(不要捉弄你的弟弟。) 17. **give**;**treat**;**treat**;**treat**;**with**:“give sb. a treat”表示“招待某人”;“treat sb. nicely / badly”分别表示“对待某人很好/很坏”;“treat sb. with kindness and warmth”表示“用善良和温暖对待某人”。例如:We should treat others with respect.(我们应该以尊重对待他人。) 18. **example**:“the best example of...”表示“……的最好例子”,例如:This is the best example of his hard work.(这是他努力工作的最好例子。) 19. **oneself**;**doing**:“think about oneself”表示“考虑自己”;“think about doing sth.”表示“考虑做某事”。例如:You should think about yourself first.(你应该先考虑自己。)I'm thinking about buying a new bike.(我在考虑买一辆新自行车。) 20. **famous**;**novel written**:“famous”意为“著名的”,“novel”是“小说”,“a famous short novel written by Dickens”即“狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说”,这里“written by Dickens”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“novel”,表示“被狄更斯写的”。例如:This is a beautiful poem written by Li Bai.(这是一首李白写的优美的诗。) 21. **be**:“used to be like...”表示“曾经像……”,“used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事,这里“be like”表示“像……”的状态。例如:He used to be like a naughty boy, but now he has changed a lot.(他曾经像个调皮的男孩,但现在他改变了很多。) 22. **warn**;**to do**:“warn sb. to do sth.”表示“警告某人做某事”,其否定形式为“warn sb. not to do sth.”(警告某人不要做某事)。例如:The teacher warned us to be careful in the exam.(老师警告我们考试要细心。) 23. **expect**:“expect sb. to do sth.”表示“期待某人做某事”。例如:I expect my parents to come to my school performance.(我期待我的父母来观看我的学校表演。) 24. **take**:“take sb. back to...”表示“把某人带回到……”。例如:The policeman took the lost child back to his home.(警察把走失的孩子带回了他的家。) 25. **remind**;**of**;**remind**;**to do**:“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”;“remind sb. to do sth.”表示“提醒某人做某事”。例如:This photo reminds me of my childhood.(这张照片使我想起我的童年。)Please remind me to take my medicine.(请提醒我吃药。) 26. **in**:“wake up in his bed”表示“在他的床上醒来”,“in bed”表示“在床上”,强调状态。例如:I usually wake up in my bed at 7:00 every morning.(我通常每天早上7点在床上醒来。) 27. **promise**:“promise to do sth.”表示“承诺去做某事”。例如:He promised to help me with my homework.(他承诺帮我做家庭作业。) 28. **best**:“What do you like best about...?”是询问关于某事物最喜欢的方面,“like best”表示“最喜欢”。例如:What do you like best about this city?(关于这个城市你最喜欢什么?) 29. **cleaning**;**washing**:“for”是介词,后接动词 -ing形式,“cleaning”表示“清洁”,“washing away”表示“洗去”,“It is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.”意思是“这是一个清洁和洗去坏东西的时间。”例如:Spring Festival is a time for cleaning and getting rid of bad luck.(春节是一个清洁和摆脱厄运的时间。) 30. **instead of spending**:“instead of”是“代替,而不是”的意思,后接名词、代词或动词 -ing形式,“instead of spending a lot of money”即“代替花很多钱”。例如:I will go to school on foot instead of taking a bus.(我将步行去上学而不是坐公交车。) 31. **lies**;**meaning**;**sharing**;**bringing**:此句是一个倒装句,正常语序为“The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things”,“lie”表示“存在,在于”,三单形式是“lies”;“the importance of...”表示“……的重要性”,of是介词,后接动词 -ing形式,“sharing”是“分享”,“bringing”是“带给”,“sharing and bringing love and joy to people around us”即“分享和带给周围的人爱和快乐”。例如:The true meaning of life lies in helping others.(生命的真正意义在于帮助他人。) 32. **spirit**:“spirit”在这里表示“精神”,“the true spirit of Christmas”即“圣诞的真实精神”。例如:The spirit of teamwork is very important.(团队合作精神非常重要。) 33. **Not only**;**hide**;**for**;**but also**:“not only...but also...”表示“不但……而且……”,连接两个并列的成分,当“not only”位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。“hide sth. for...”表示“为……隐藏某物”,这里指人们不仅把它们(彩蛋等)分开放在不同的地方隐藏以让孩子们寻蛋,而且还把这些东西送给别人作为礼物,即“Not only do people hide them for an egg hunt, but also they give out these treats as gifts.”例如:Not only does he like reading, but also he likes writing.(他不但喜欢阅读,而且喜欢写作。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$