Unit 2 单元基础练习 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

人教版九年级英语全册Unit 2 单元基础练习 一、单项选择 1. The people in western countries celebrate __________ by making pumpkin lanterns and wearing scary clothes. A. the Lantern Festival B. Halloween C. Thanksgiving Day D. New Year's Day 2. -What does this piece of music remind you __________ ? -My hometown and my childhood. A. at B. of C. to D. with 3. If you don't work hard, you might __________ failing the exam. A. end up B. get up C. look up D. put up 4. He ________ another bird. A. shoot down B. shot down C. shooted down D. lay down 5. The pool was in the shape ________ a heart. A. of B. with C. in D. for 6. — We are going to have a picnic in Shanghai Botanical Garden this Sunday. ​—______. A. You're welcome. B. Enjoy your time there. C. That's all right. D. It's hard to say. 7. I admire Anne Frank in World War II for her courage. However, _________ is a pity that she couldn’t enjoy a happy life just as we do. A. that B. they C. this D. it 8. —Do you know what the woman is charged ______? —She has been found guilty ______ stealing a new-born baby from his mother. A. with; for B. for; of C. of; with D. with; of 9. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer _________ up. A. Her B. them C. him D. they 10. —Tim, do you know ________ the art festival? — Sure! Next Friday. when did we hold B. when we held C. when will we hold D. when we will hold 二、根据汉语意思及首字母提示填写单词。 1. On her thirteenth birthday, she received a special p . 2. The thief tried to s       (偷) the woman's mobile phone, but he failed because of her pet dog. 3. We sat together in the garden and Tim l          ​out fruit and snacks for us. 4. （圣诞节）falls on the 25th day of December every year. 5. Tony is a thief. He often s________ things. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The Old Man and the Sea is a very famous novel _________ (write) by Hemingway. 2. Ben thinks that The Brain is interesting__________(watch). 3. How________(beauty) they are dancing on the stage! We are all impressed by their fantastic performance. 4. The man in black _______(steal) some money from the shop last night. 5. We had a lot of __________ (funny) at Jane's party last night. 四、完形填空 Thanksgiving is a traditional festival in America. It began in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in __1__ to start their new lives. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest (秋收). They held a party to thank the gods for giving them enough food. Later, people started to __2__ Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November. Every year, my family celebrate Thanksgiving together. We __3__ and play our favorite roles. After that, we have a big dinner of __4__ Thanksgiving food like turkeys. In the __5__ of sharing, some groups also give some food to the homeless. My little brother says, “I __6__ Thanksgiving because I don't have to go to school and do lots of homework. I can enjoy the __7__ and eat lots of nice food. ” My sister says, “The best thing about Thanksgiving is that when it finishes, it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks forward to it. ” But besides the food we __8__ our family, there is another thing. On the evening of Thanksgiving, my parents will put pieces of paper on the table. Each of us will __9__ things that we are thankful for with the pen. Then we will choose one piece of paper. Each of us read the things on the paper __10__. It's time for us to thank those who give us comfortable and happy life. ( )1. A. India B. America C. Australia D. China ( )2. A. celebrate B. punish C. repeat D. discover ( )3. A. grow up B. dress up C. stand up D. wake up ( )4. A. modern B. expensive C. strange D. traditional ( )5. A. spirit B. enemy C. god D. ability ( )6. A. warn B. love C. hate D. spread ( )7. A. pattern B. attention C. holiday D. partner ( )8. A. take out B. search for C. give up D. share with ( )9. A. talk about B. write down C. think of D. pay for ( )10. A. carefully B. suddenly C. wisely D. early ### 一、单项选择 1. **B** - **解析**：根据“making pumpkin lanterns and wearing scary clothes（制作南瓜灯和穿吓人的衣服）”可知，这是万圣节的庆祝方式。A选项“the Lantern Festival（元宵节）”主要是赏花灯、吃元宵等；C选项“Thanksgiving Day（感恩节）”主要是吃火鸡、感恩家人等；D选项“New Year's Day（新年）”主要是庆祝新年的到来。所以选B。 2. **B** - **解析**：“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。所以选B。 3. **A** - **解析**：A选项“end up”意为“最终成为；最后处于”，“end up doing sth.”表示“最终做某事”；B选项“get up”意为“起床”；C选项“look up”意为“查阅；向上看”；D选项“put up”意为“张贴；搭建”。根据语境“如果你不努力学习，你可能最终会考试不及格”，选A。 4. **B** - **解析**：“shoot down”意为“射下”，shoot的过去式是shot，而不是shooted。lay down意为“放下；躺下”，不符合语境。所以选B。 5. **A** - **解析**：“in the shape of”是固定短语，意为“以……的形状”。所以选A。 6. **B** - **解析**：A选项“You're welcome.”用于回答感谢；B选项“Enjoy your time there.”意为“祝你在那里玩得开心”，符合语境；C选项“That's all right.”可用于回答道歉或表示没关系；D选项“It's hard to say.”意为“很难说”。所以选B。 7. **D** - **解析**：“It is a pity that...”是固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。所以选D。 8. **D** - **解析**：“be charged with”意为“被指控犯有……罪”；“be found guilty of”意为“被认定犯有……罪”。所以选D。 9. **B** - **解析**：cheer sb. up意为“使某人振作起来”，这里指代前面的“those AIDS patients”，要用宾格them。所以选B。 10. **D** - **解析**：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C选项是疑问句语序，排除；根据答语“Next Friday”可知，时态是一般将来时。所以选D。 ### 二、根据汉语意思及首字母提示填写单词 1. **present** - **解析**：根据首字母及语境“在她十三岁生日时，她收到一份特别的……”，可知是“礼物”，a后面用可数名词单数，所以填present。 2. **steal** - **解析**：“偷”是steal，try to do sth. 意为“试图做某事”，所以用动词原形，填steal。 3. **laid** - **解析**：“lay out”意为“摆放”，根据前面的“sat”可知时态是一般过去时，lay的过去式是laid，所以填laid。 4. **Christmas** - **解析**：“圣诞节”是Christmas，注意首字母大写。 5. **steals** - **解析**：根据前面说“Tony是个小偷”，可知他经常偷东西，“偷”是steal，主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，所以填steals。 ### 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **written** - **解析**：“novel”和“write”之间是被动关系，即“小说被写”，用过去分词作后置定语，所以填written。 2. **to watch** - **解析**：“be + 形容词 + to do”结构中，动词不定式作状语，所以填to watch。 3. **beautifully** - **解析**：修饰动词“dancing”要用副词，“beauty”的副词是beautifully，所以填beautifully。 4. **stole** - **解析**：根据“last night”可知时态是一般过去时，“steal”的过去式是stole，所以填stole。 5. **fun** - **解析**：“a lot of”后面接名词，“funny”是形容词，其名词是fun，且fun是不可数名词，所以填fun。 ### 四、完形填空 1. **B** - **解析**：根据前文“Thanksgiving is a traditional festival in America.”可知，第一批旅行者是到达美国开始新生活，所以选B。 2. **A** - **解析**：A选项“celebrate”意为“庆祝”；B选项“punish”意为“惩罚”；C选项“repeat”意为“重复”；D选项“discover”意为“发现”。这里说人们开始庆祝感恩节，选A。 3. **B** - **解析**：A选项“grow up”意为“长大”；B选项“dress up”意为“装扮”；C选项“stand up”意为“站起来”；D选项“wake up”意为“醒来”。根据“play our favorite roles”可知是装扮起来，选B。 4. **D** - **解析**：A选项“modern”意为“现代的”；B选项“expensive”意为“昂贵的”；C选项“strange”意为“奇怪的”；D选项“traditional”意为“传统的”。感恩节传统食物如火鸡，所以选D。 5. **A** - **解析**：A选项“spirit”意为“精神”，“in the spirit of”意为“本着……的精神”；B选项“enemy”意为“敌人”；C选项“god”意为“神”；D选项“ability”意为“能力”。这里说本着分享的精神，选A。 6. **B** - **解析**：根据后面说“不用上学和做很多作业，可以享受假期和吃美食”可知，弟弟喜欢感恩节，A选项“warn”意为“警告”；B选项“love”意为“喜欢”；C选项“hate”意为“讨厌”；D选项“spread”意为“传播”。所以选B。 7. **C** - **解析**：A选项“pattern”意为“模式”；B选项“attention”意为“注意力”；C选项“holiday”意为“假期”；D选项“partner”意为“伙伴”。感恩节是个假期，所以选C。 8. **D** - **解析**：A选项“take out”意为“拿出”；B选项“search for”意为“寻找”；C选项“give up”意为“放弃”；D选项“share with”意为“和……分享”。这里说除了和家人分享的食物，选D。 9. **B** - **解析**：A选项“talk about”意为“谈论”；B选项“write down”意为“写下”；C选项“think of”意为“想起”；D选项“pay for”意为“为……付款”。根据“with the pen”可知是写下感恩的事情，选B。 10. **A** - **解析**：A选项“carefully”意为“仔细地”；B选项“suddenly”意为“突然地”；C选项“wisely”意为“明智地”；D选项“early”意为“早地”。这里说每个人仔细地读纸上的内容，选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$