Unit 2 Section B 同步测试 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 2 Section B 班级: 姓名: 成绩: 1、 选择题 1.If you see the cartoon film, it will make you_. A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed 2.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day(复活节)? — No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated festival. A.the; the B./; the C.the; a D./; a 3.Sam’s favorite team won the game. He was excited _ the news. A.to hear B.hearing C.to hearing D.hear 4.Her son Coke, but now he milk. A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinks C.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking 5.No matter _, you must follow the school rules. A.where are you B.what do you do C.who are you D.who you are 6.—What do you think of your English teacher? —I like him very much. He is _ kind _ hard-working. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; or D.not only; but also 7._ you have problems, you can call me. A.Whatever B.Until C.Whenever D.While 8.Mr. White always expected his son _ an active part in the classes. A.taking B.take C.takes D.to take 9.-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today? -The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorial sovereignty (领土主权) again and again. A.to not B.didn’t C.not to D.do not 10.More and more young people in China celebrate Christmas Day_December 25th. A.at B.on C.in D.of 11.Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes. A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends 12.When you have difficulty, do remember to _. Two heads are better than one. A.make a decision B.give up C.ask for help D.give advice 13.— Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party? — Well, I don’t know_ A.that I can finish my work by then B.if can I finish the work by then C.whether I can finish the work by then D.that can I finish the work by then 14.The show was so funny that it made everyone _ again and again. A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.to laugh 15.We can be thankful every day, not just _ Thanksgiving Day. A.in B.on C.to D.by 二、完型填空 Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 16 mood(情绪).Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room .My father came in and said “It's a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!” My father said nothing and left. My friends called and 17 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 18 with them and then went with them.When I came home, I found a note (便条) on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it.“Dad has had an 19 . When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的).”Your father told the driver to leave . -”My mother may have said more,but I didn't hear.I didn't hear anything 20 those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him 21 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day? It was several days later that he was 22 able to have a talk.I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. “Daddy ... I am so sorry ...” “It's okay, sweet heart. I'll be okay.” “No,” I said,“I mean about 23 I said to you that day.You know, that morning?” 24 about that day, not before, during or after the accident.I remember telling you goodnight the night before,though.”He managed a weak smile. My English teacher once told me that words have great power.They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).And we all have the power to 25 16.A.good B.terrible C.peaceful 17.A.led B.encouraged C.invited 18.A.strict B.angry C.pleased 19.A.accident B.illness C.examination 20.A.except B.among C.towards 21.A.when B.until C.before 22.A.really B.finally C.suddenly 23.A.saying B.word C . what. 24.A.something B.everything C.nothing 25.A.keep B.choose C.understand 三、阅读单选 No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day. In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day). Thesloganfor the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day. 26.The first No Car Day fell on _. A.February 2nd B.June 5th C.July 5th D.September 22nd 27._ was the first city to have No Car Day in China. A.Beijing B.Chengdu C.Shanghai D.Wuhan 28.What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.目的 B.原因 C.意义 D.口号 29.How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011? A.63. B.52. C.41. D.238. 30.Which of the following statements is True? A.China is the first country to start No Car Day. B.No Car Day is World Environment Day. C.No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far. D.Much of the dust in the air comes from cars. 四、英汉互译 31.打扮成_ 32.……的重要性_ 33.关心_ 34.用……招待……_ 35.最终成为_ 36.think of_ 37.share. . . with_ 38.a novel written by_ 39.people in need_ 40.give birth to_ 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 41.C_ Day is on December 25th. 42.I like reading n_ written by Mo Yan. 43.His house _(位于)at the foot of the hill. 44.The teacher _(惩罚)the boy, because he didn’t finish his homework. 45.Tom got a lot of p_ on his tenth birthday. 六、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。 46.The students are preparing _(礼物)for the festival. 47.The more friends we have, the _(快乐)we will be. 48.There is a beautiful _(花园)in front of my house. 49.The boy spreads his love and joy _(每个地方)he goes. 50.My birthday falls _(在)March 22nd. ### 一、选择题 1. **答案**:B - **解析**:make sb. do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,所以用动词原形laugh,选B。 2. **答案**:B - **解析**:Easter Day(复活节)是节日,节日前一般不用冠词;第二个空特指前面提到的复活节这个节日,用定冠词the,故选B。 3. **答案**:A - **解析**:be excited to do sth. 表示“做某事很兴奋”,是固定用法,所以用to hear,选A。 4. **答案**:A - **解析**:used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”。根据语境,她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在习惯喝牛奶,所以选A。 5. **答案**:D - **解析**:no matter引导让步状语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,A、B、C选项都是疑问句语序,只有D选项who you are是陈述句语序,故选D。 6. **答案**:D - **解析**:A选项either...or... 意为“要么……要么……”;B选项neither...nor... 意为“既不……也不……”;D选项not only...but also... 意为“不但……而且……”。根据语境“我非常喜欢他,他不但和蔼而且勤奋”,选D。C选项not; or搭配错误。 7. **答案**:C - **解析**:A选项Whatever “无论什么”;B选项Until “直到……”;C选项Whenever “无论何时”;D选项While “当……时候;然而”。根据语境“无论你什么时候有问题,你都可以给我打电话”,选C。 8. **答案**:D - **解析**:expect sb. to do sth. 表示“期望某人做某事”,是固定搭配,所以用to take,选D。 9. **答案**:C - **解析**:warn sb. not to do sth. 表示“警告某人不要做某事”,是固定用法,所以选C。 10. **答案**:B - **解析**:在具体的某一天(December 25th)前用介词on,选B。 11. **答案**:A - **解析**:refuse to do sth. 表示“拒绝做某事”,是固定搭配,所以用to send,选A。 12. **答案**:C - **解析**:A选项make a decision “做决定”;B选项give up “放弃”;C选项ask for help “寻求帮助”;D选项give advice “给出建议”。根据“Two heads are better than one.(三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮)”可知,当有困难时要寻求帮助,选C。 13. **答案**:C - **解析**:I don’t know后接宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,B、D选项是疑问句语序,排除;根据语境“我不知道到那时我是否能完成工作”,表示“是否”用whether或if,A选项that引导宾语从句无实际意义,不符合语境,所以选C。 14. **答案**:A - **解析**:make sb. do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,所以用动词原形laugh,选A。 15. **答案**:B - **解析**:在具体的节日(Thanksgiving Day)前用介词on,选B。 ### 二、完型填空 16. **答案**:B - **解析**:根据后文“Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me.(我的两个朋友前一天晚上去看电影了,没有邀请我)”可知,“我”情绪不好,terrible“糟糕的”符合语境,选B。 17. **答案**:C - **解析**:根据语境,朋友们打电话邀请“我”和他们一起去商场,invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”,选C。 18. **答案**:B - **解析**:前面提到朋友没邀请“我”看电影,“我”很生气,这里说“我”忘了生他们的气,be angry with sb. “生某人的气”,选B。 19. **答案**:A - **解析**:根据后文“a car hit my father(一辆车撞了我父亲)”可知,父亲出了事故,accident“事故”,选A。 20. **答案**:A - **解析**:“我”什么都没听到,除了那些可怕的话“Leave me alone”,except“除了……之外”,选A。 21. **答案**:A - **解析**:当“我”那天早些时候对他喊出那些话时,“我”对他伤害有多深呢?when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,选A。 22. **答案**:B - **解析**:几天后,他终于能谈话了,finally“最后,终于”,选B。 23. **答案**:C - **解析**:“我”指的是那天对父亲说的话,what引导宾语从句,在从句中作said的宾语,选C。 24. **答案**:C - **解析**:父亲不记得那天的事了,nothing“没有什么”,选C。 25. **答案**:B - **解析**:我们都有选择的能力,choose“选择”,选B。 ### 三、阅读单选 26. **答案**:D - **解析**:根据第一段“No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998.(1998年9月22日,法国34个城市首次发起无车日活动)”可知,第一个无车日是9月22日,选D。 27. **答案**:B - **解析**:根据第二段“The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.(2001年,中国第一个无车日在成都举行)”可知,中国第一个举行无车日的城市是成都,选B。 28. **答案**:D - **解析**:根据后文“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.(如果我们少开一天车,我们就能多拥有美好的一天)”可知,这是无车日的口号,slogan意为“口号”,选D。 29. **答案**:A - **解析**:根据最后一段“In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before.(2012年第一季度,北京只有52个蓝天日。这比前一年同期少了11天)”可知,2011年第一季度蓝天日的数量是52 + 11 = 63天,选A。 30. **答案**:C - **解析**:A选项法国是第一个发起无车日的国家,不是中国,A错误;B选项无车日不是世界环境日,B错误;C选项根据第一段“By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.(到目前为止,全世界有1000多个城市已经有了无车日)”可知,C正确;D选项文中提到大部分灰尘来自沙漠,汽车造成大部分空气污染,不是说大部分灰尘来自汽车,D错误。所以选C。 ### 四、英汉互译 31. dress up as 32. the importance of 33. care about 34. treat...with 35. end up as 36. 想起;认为 37. 与……分享…… 38. 由……写的一部小说 39. 有需要的人 40. 生(孩子);产生 ### 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 41. Christmas 42. novels 43. lies 44. punished 45. presents ### 六、根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。 46. gifts/presents 47. happier 48. garden 49. everywhere 50. on 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$