5.八年级上册 Unit 1～Unit 2-【中考必备】2025年教与学英语课件PPT（人教版）

2025 教与学 中考必备 英 语 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 2 教材梳理(RJ) 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 目 录 CONTENTS 01 单词篇 02 短语篇 03 句式篇 05 考点篇 06 演练篇 04 语法篇 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 单 词 篇 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. ____________________ n． 日记；记事簿 * keep a diary 写日记 2. ____________________ n． 活动 3. ____________________ n． 自行车；脚踏车 4. ____________________ n． 商人 →____________________ (n． 贸易 v.做买卖) diary activity bicycle trader trade 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 5. ____________________ n． 差别；差异 →____________________ （adj. 不同的） →____________________ （adv. 不同地） * make a difference 影响；有作用 * be different from 与……不同 6. ____________________ v． 好像；似乎；看来 * it seems that … 似乎…… * seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事 difference different differently seem 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 7. ____________________ v． 决定；选定 →____________________ （n． 决定） * decide to do sth. 决定做某事 * make one's own decision 自己做决定 8. ____________________ v.& n． 尝试；设法；努力 * try to do sth. 尽力做某事 * try doing sth. 尝试做某事 * try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事 decide decision try 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 9. ____________________ v． 想知道；琢磨 10. ____________________ v． 等待；等候 * wait for 等待 11. ___________________ adj． 精彩的；绝妙的 12. ____________________ adj. & pron. 不多；很少 * a few 一些；几个 * quite a few 相当多；不少 wonder wait wonderful few 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 13. ____________________ adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 14. ____________________ adj.& adv. 足够的(地) 15. ____________________ adj. 饥饿的 →____________________ （n． 饥饿） wet enough hungry hunger 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 1. ____________________ n．家务劳动；家务事 2. ____________________ n．(国际)互联网；因特网 * surf the Internet 网上冲浪 3. ____________________ n．节目 4. ____________________ n. 摆动；秋千 v． (使)摆动 →____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词) 5. ____________________ n．结果；后果 * as a result 结果 housework Internet program swing swung result 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 6. ____________________ n．百分之…… 7. ____________________ n． 电视节目；电视机 * on (the) television 在电视上播放 8. ____________________ n． 头脑；心智 * keep in mind 记住 9. ____________________ n． 得分；点 v. 指；指向 * point at / to 指；指向 percent television mind point 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 10. ____________________ v． 消失；灭亡；死亡 →____________________ (n． 死) →____________________ (adj. 死的) →____________________ (adj. 临死的) * die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 11. ____________________ adj． 忙的；满的；充满的 * full of 满是……的 die death dead dying full 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 短 语 篇 1. 去度假 ________________________ 2. 去海滩 __________________ 3. 拍照 __________________ 4. 备考 __________________ 5. 到达 __________________ 6. 给……的感觉；感受到 __________________ 7. 给某人买某物 __________________ go on vacation go to the beach take a photo / photos study for tests arrive in feel like buy sth. for sb. 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 8. 一周 / 月一次 __________________ 9. 至少；不少于；起码 __________________ 10. 去购物 __________________ 11. 几乎从不 __________________ 12. 少于 __________________ 13. 多于 __________________ 14. 垃圾食品 __________________ 15. 摇摆舞 __________________ 16. 例如；像……这样 __________________ once a week / month at least go shopping hardly ever less than more than junk food swing dance such as 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 句 式 篇 A. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. (八上U1)—Did you buy ____________________ ____________________?你买了什么特别的东西吗？ —Yes, I ______________ _________________ ___________ my father. 是的，我给我爸爸买了些东西。 anything special bought something for 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 2. (八上U2)—_____________ ______________ do you go to the movies?你多久看一次电影？ —I go to the movies maybe ____________ __________ ____________________. 我大概一个月看一次电影。 How often once a month 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 B. 翻译句子 3. (八上U1)好久不见。 ______________________________________________________________ 4. (八上U2)简是美国的一名16岁的中学生。(high school student) ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Long time no see. Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 语 法 篇 1. (八上U1)不定代词(见主书第一部分 第四章 代词) 2. (八上U1)一般过去时中的规则动词和不规则动词(见主书第一部分 第二章 动词) 3. (八上U2)由How often引导的特殊疑问句(见主书第一部分 第九章 句子种类及简单句) 4. (八上U2)频度副词(见主书第一部分 第三章 形容词和副词) 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 考 点 篇 1 because of与because的区别 （八上U1） 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 1. Jane didn't go to school ____________________ her illness. 2. I close the windows ________________ the wind is blowing strongly. because of 根据句意，用because of或because填空 because 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 1. enough作形容词，意为“足够的；充分的”，常放在名词前作定语或放在连系动词后作表语。 2. enough作副词，意为“足够地；充分地”，通常放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词后面。 2 enough的用法 （八上U1） 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 1. 我们有足够多的书给这些孩子们。 We have ______________ _______________ for the children. 2. 这个房间足够大,可以容纳20个人。 The room is ________________ _________________ to hold 20 people. enough 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 books big / large enough 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 3 hardly与hard的区别 （八上U2） 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 ( )1. It was raining . People could go out. A. hardly; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hardly ( )2. It is for him to pass the exam because he reviews. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hard C B 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 4 die, death, dead与dying的区别 （八上U2） 比较项 词 性 含 义 用 法 die V. 消失；灭亡；死亡 表示“死亡”的动作，不能和表示一段时间的状 语连用 death n. 死；死亡 可以充当主语和宾语 dead adj. 死的；失去生命的 常和be动词连用(be dead),表示死的状态，可 以和表示一段时间的状语连用 dying adj. 临死的；临终的 是die的现在分词，常用作形容词 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 1. Jane's father ____________________ two years ago. 2. His spirit will continue to influence us though he is ____________________. 3. The girl was ____________________, but I could do nothing but accompany (陪伴) her. 4. It is reported that smoking is one of the main reasons of disease and ___________________. died 根据句意，用die的适当形式填空 dead dying death 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 演 练 篇 一、根据句意及所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空 1. It will take you at l__________ 20 minutes to get there. 2. There are three important ______________ (点) we must keep in mind. 3. I'm going to the ___________ (牙科医生) this afternoon. 4. A_____________ the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm. east points dentist lthough 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 5. I can't find my passport a_____________. Can you help me? 6. Without eating anything for the whole day, you must be h__________. 7. I can never tell the ______________ (different) between the twins. 8. The offices are on the top two floors of this ____________________ (build). 9. I walked to a street corner and ________________ (wait) for the school bus. nywhere ungry difference building waited 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 10. People have the right to _____________ (决定) how to spend their own money. 11. Do you feel ______________ (boring) when you watch this TV program, Sally? 12. You can find all kinds of information on the __________________ (因特网). 13. She _____________ (swing) her legs from side to side and laughed loudly. 14. He is interested in sports, s__________ as basketball, tennis and ping-pong. decide bored Internet swung uch 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 15. Her father _______________ (die) suddenly in an accident when she was only ten. 16. Tom can't get on the bus, because the bus is ________________ (满的). 17. —What was the r__________ of the girls' 100-meter race yesterday？ —Alice got the first place. died full esult 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 二、 完形填空 主题：简的槟城之行 词数：173 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 mins Jane and her family went on vacation in Penang in Malaysia. On the first day, the weather was fine,so they ____1____ to go to the beach. ( )1. A. learned B. remembered C. asked D. decided D 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 Jane and her sister ____2____ paragliding. Jane ____3____ a bird and it was very exciting! For lunch，they had something ____4____—Malaysian yellow noodles. In the afternoon，they went to Georgetown by bicycle. They visited many buildings and really enjoyed walking around the town. ( )2. A. tried B. refused C. minded D. swung ( )3. A. looked at B. heard of C. came fromD. felt like ( )4. A. wrong B. hard C. special D. clear A D C 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 On the second day，Jane and her father decided to go to Penang Hill. They wanted to walk up to the ____5____，but it started raining a little. So they decided to take the ____6____. They had to____7____ over an hour for the train because there were too many people. ( )5. A. bottom B. height C. top D. light ( )6. A. taxi B. subway C. train D. bus ( )7. A. talk B. wait C. use D. hide C C B 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 When they got to the top，it rained ____8____ hard. Without an umbrella，they were ____9____ and cold. What's worse，they just ate one bowl of rice and some fish because her father didn't bring ____10____ money. What a difference a day makes! (八上U1课文改编) ( )8. A. suddenly B. really C. early D. quickly ( )9. A. wet B. dry C. warm D. cool ( )10. A. little B. enough C. expensive D. useful B A B 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 三、 短文填空 主题：空闲时间的活动 词数：151 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 mins 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 popular at full result Internet online health die spend through show percent 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 Last month No. 5 High School carried out a survey among students about their free time activities. The questions were about exercise,use of the ____1____ and watching TV. Here are the ____2____. Only fifteen ____3____ of the students do exercise every day. Ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. Eighty-five percent watch TV every day! popular at full result Internet online health die spend through show percent Internet results percent 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 What's worse,twenty percent do not exercise ____4____ all. Most students go ____5____ just for fun and not for homework. Many students like to watch sports，but game shows are the most____6____. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows. However, the best way to relax is____7____ exercise. It is ____8____ for the mind and the body. popular at full result Internet online health die spend through show percent at online popular through healthy 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and students can ____9____ time with their friends and family as they play together. Old habits____10____ hard. Let's start exercising before it's too late!(八上U2课文改编) popular at full result Internet online health die spend through show percent spend die 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 1. ______________________ 2. ______________________ 3. ______________________ 4. ______________________ 5. ____________________ 6. ______________________ 7. ______________________ 8. ______________________ 9. ______________________ 10. ____________________ Internet results percent at online popular through healthy spend die 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 四、阅读理解(A篇) 主题：暑假运动项目 词数：189 难度：★★ 建议用时： 6 mins After the big exam, we'll have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the happy time? How can we become healthier? Here are some choices for you. Have a look at the program in our school below. 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 Students'Exercise Program on the Summer Vacation Rock Climbing We have an artificial(人造的)climbing wall in our center.You can learn to climb safely. Time:from 2:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.on Saturday Place:in the climbing center Ping-pong If you're a beginner,our coaches will teach you the basic skills.They are patient. Time:from 5:00 p.m.to 7:00 p.m.on Monday Place:in the training house Tai Chi As a traditional Chinese martial art(武术), Tai chi helps you build up your body. Time:from 6:30 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.on Wednesday Place:in the main hall Swimming It's very cool to swim on hot days in summer. We have just built a new pool.It's safe and clean. Time:from 8:30 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.on Friday Place:in the swimming pool With student cards,you can take part in the exercise program for free. 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 ( )1. What can Li Lei try if he is free only on weekends? A. Ping-pong. B. Tai chi. C. Rock climbing. D. Swimming. ( )2. Where can students play ping-pong? A. In the climbing center. B. In the main hall. C. In the training house. D. In the swimming pool. C C 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 ( )3. What does Wang Yan probably like if she hopes to learn Tai chi? A. Chinese martial art. B. Water sports. C. Fighting with others. D. Climbing mountains. ( )4. Students needn't pay any money if they bring . A. ping-pong balls B. invitations C. student cards D. sports shoes A C 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 ( )5. What does the program encourage students to do? A. Study hard. B. Do sports. C. Keep safe. D. Help people in need. B 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 THANKS! 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 返回目录 2025教与学 中考必备 英语 $$