内容正文:
2025
教与学
中考必备
英 语
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
七年级上册 Unit 5~Unit 9
教材梳理(RJ)
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
目 录
CONTENTS
01
单词篇
02
短语篇
03
句式篇
05
考点篇
06
演练篇
04
语法篇
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Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
单
词
篇
1. ____________________ n. 网球
2. ____________________ n.乒乓球
3. ____________________ n.(英式)足球
4. ____________________ n. 排球
5. ____________________ n. 篮球
6. ____________________ n. 体育运动
* do / play sports 做运动
tennis
ping-pong
soccer
volleyball
basketball
sport
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7. ____________________ n. 班级;课
8. ____________________ n.同班同学
9. ____________________ v. 允许;让
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→____________________ (现在分词)
* let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
* let … down 使失望
class
classmate
let
let
letting
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10. ___________ v. 去; 走 →_______________ (第三人称单数)
→_____________ (过去式)→_________________ (过去分词)
11. ____________________ v. 去取(或带来);得到
→_____________ (过去式)→____________________ (过去分词)
→____________________ (现在分词)
* get up 起床;站起 * get to 到达
* get on / off 上 / 下车 * get into 陷入;参与
* get out of 离开;从……出来
* get on / along with 和睦相处;关系良好
* get used to 习惯于
go
goes
went
gone
get
got
got / gotten
getting
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12. ____________________ v. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍
* play with sb. 与某人玩耍
13. ____________________ v. 注视;观看
* watch TV 看电视
14. ____________________ v. 喜欢;喜爱
→____________________ (v. 不喜欢)
* like doing / to do sth. 喜欢做某事
15. ____________________ adj. 迟到
* be late for 迟到
play
watch
like
dislike
late
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16. ____________________ adj. 有趣的
→____________________ (n. 兴趣 v.使关注)
→____________________ (adj. 感兴趣的)
* have an interest in 对……感兴趣
* be interested in 对……感兴趣
17. ____________________ adj. 没趣的;令人厌倦的
→____________________ (adj. 厌倦的)
* be bored with 对……厌烦
interesting
interest
interested
boring
bored
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
18. __________________ adj. 困难的
→____________________ (n. 困难)
* have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
19. ____________________ adj.轻松的;令人放松的
→____________________ (v. 放松)
→____________________ (adj. 放松的)
* relax oneself 放松自我
20. ____________________ adj. 相同的
* the same as 和……相同
21. ____________________ adj. 容易的;不费力的
→____________________ (adv. 容易地)
difficult
difficulty
relaxing
relax
relaxed
same
easy
easily
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Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
1. ____________________ n. 香蕉
2. ____________________ n. 汉堡包
3. ____________________ n. 西红柿
→____________________ (复数形式)
4. ____________________ n. 冰激凌
5. ____________________ n. 沙拉
6. ____________________ n. 草莓
banana
hamburger
tomato
tomatoes
ice-cream
salad
strawberry
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7. ____________________ n. 梨
8. ____________________ n. 牛奶
9. ____________________ n. 面包
10. ____________________ n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
11. ____________________ n. 食物
12. ____________________ n. 蔬菜
13. ____________________ n. 水果
14. ____________________ n. 苹果
15. ____________________ n. 蛋;鸡蛋
16. ____________________ n. 胡萝卜
pear
milk
bread
dinner
food
vegetable
fruit
apple
egg
carrot
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17. ____________________ n. 大米;米饭
18. ___________________ n. 鸡肉
19. ____________________ n. 早餐;早饭
20. ___________________ n. 午餐
21. ____________________ n. 习惯
22. ____________________ v. 吃
rice
chicken
breakfast
lunch
habit
eat
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23. ____________________ adj. 健康的
→____________________ (n. 健康)
→____________________ (adv. 健康地)
→____________________ (adj. 不健康的)
* be in good health 身体健康
24. ____________________ adj. 肥的;肥胖的
healthy
health
healthily
unhealthy
fat
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25. ____________________ adv. 当然;肯定;一定
* for sure 无疑;肯定
* make sure 确保;查明
* be sure about 确信;对……有把握
* be sure to do sth. 务必要做某事
26. ____________________ adv. 真正地
→____________________ (adj. 真实的)
sure
really
real
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Unit 7 How much are these socks?
1. ____________________ n.短袜
2. ____________________ n.T恤衫
3. ____________________ n.(pl.)短裤
4. ____________________ n.毛衣
5. ____________________ n.(pl.)裤子
6. ____________________ n.鞋
7. ____________________ n.裙子
sock
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
trousers
shoe
skirt
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8. ____________________ n.一双;一对
* a pair of 一双
9. ____________________ n.(pl.)衣服;服装
10. ____________________ n.商店
11. ____________________ n. 特价销售;出售
* for sale 待售
* on sale 出售
12. ____________________ n.价格
pair
clothes
store
sale
price
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13. ____________________ v.买下;拿;取
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________ (过去分词)
* take part in 参加
* take up 学着做;开始做
* take after (外貌或行为)像
* take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
* take care of 照顾;处理
* take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
* take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
take
took
taken
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14. ____________________ v. 购买;买
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
* buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
15. ____________________ v. 出售;销售;卖
→____________________ (过去式 / 过去分词)
buy
bought
sell
sold
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Unit 8 When is your birthday?
1. ____________________ n.一月
2. ____________________ n.二月
3. ____________________ n.三月
4. ____________________ n.四月
5. ____________________ n.五月
6. ____________________ n.六月
7. ____________________ n.七月
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
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8. ____________________ n.八月
9. ____________________ n.九月
10. ____________________ n.十月
11. ____________________ n.十一月
12. ____________________ n.十二月
13. ____________________ n.旅游;旅行
* go on / take a trip去旅行
August
September
October
November
December
trip
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14. ____________________ n.会演节;节日
15. ____________________ adj.愉快的;高兴的
→____________________ (adv.快乐地)
→____________________ (n.幸福)
→____________________ (adj.不快乐的)
16. ____________________ adj.忙碌的;无暇的
→____________________ (adv.忙碌地)
* be busy with sth. 忙于某事
* be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
festival
happy
happily
happiness
unhappy
busy
busily
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17. ____________________ num.第一
18. ____________________ num.第二
19. ____________________ num.第三
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
1. ____________________ n.学科;科目
2. ____________________ n. 科学
→___________________ (n.科学家)
→____________________ (adj. 科学上的)
first
second
third
subject
science
scientist
scientific
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3. ____________________ n. 音乐;乐曲
→____________________ (adj. 音乐的)
→____________________ (n. 音乐家)
4. ____________________ n.数学
5. ____________________ n. 语文 adj. 中国的
→____________________ (n. 中国)
6. ____________________ n.地理(学)
music
musical
musician
math
Chinese
China
geography
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
7. ____________________ n.历史
→____________________ (n.历史学家)
→____________________ (adj.历史的)
* have a history of 有……的历史
8. ____________________ n.星期一
9. ____________________ n.星期二
10. ____________________ n.星期三
11. ____________________ n.星期四
12. ____________________ n.星期五
history
historian
historical
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
13. ____________________ n.星期六
14. ____________________ n.星期日
15. ____________________ n.课;一节课
16. ____________________ n.小时
17. ____________________ v.完成;做好
* finish doing sth. 完成做某事
18. ____________________ adj.& n. 特别喜爱的(人或事物)
Saturday
Sunday
lesson
hour
finish
favorite
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
19. ____________________ adj. 空闲的
* in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间
20. ____________________ adj. 有用的;有益的
→____________________ (v.使用)
→____________________ (adj.无用的)
* use sth. to do sth. / use sth. for (doing) sth. 使用某物做某事
free
useful
use
useless
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短
语
篇
1. 迟到 ________________________________
2. 看电视 __________________________
3. 玩电脑游戏 __________________________
4. 思考;思索 __________________________
5. 饮食习惯 __________________________
6. 想要变得…… __________________________
be late (for)
watch TV
play computer games
think about
eating habits
want to be …
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7. 英语测验 ______________________________
8. 学校开放日 ______________________________
9. 英语 / 体育节 ______________________________
10. 艺术节 ______________________________
11. 本学期 ________________________________
12. 下个月 ______________________________
13. 生日派对 ________________________________
14. 和某人玩游戏 ______________________________
English test
School Day
English / Sports Day
art festival
this term
next month
birthday party
play games with sb.
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
15. 接下来的那一天 ____________________
16. 从……到…… __________________
17. 无疑;肯定 __________________
the next day
from … to …
for sure
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句
式
篇
A. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. (七上U5)I ____________ _____________ a soccer ball, ____________ my brother Alan ____________. 我没有足球,但我哥哥艾伦有。
2. (七上U6)Let's ______________ ___________ the food. 让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧。
don't
have
but
does
think
about
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3. (七上U7)Come and buy your clothes ____________ ____________ ______________ _____________!我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!
4. (七上U9)___________ ______________ _____________ is science. 我最喜欢的学科是科学。
at
our
great
sale
My
favorite
subject
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B. 翻译句子
5. (七上U5)这对我来说挺容易的。
______________________________________________________________
6. (七上U7)这些袜子多少钱?
______________________________________________________________
7. (七上U8)你的生日是什么时候?
______________________________________________________________
8. (七上U9)的确如此。(那可一点不假。)
______________________________________________________________
It's easy for me.
How much are these socks?
When is your birthday?
That's for sure.
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语
法
篇
1. (七上U5)连词but(见主书第一部分 第十章 复合句)
2. (七上U5~U6)谓语为实义动词的一般现在时(见主书第一部分 第二章 动词)
3. (七上U6)可数名词和不可数名词(见主书第一部分 第一章 名词)
4. (七上U8)名词所有格(见主书第一部分 第一章 名词)
5. (七上U7~U9)特殊疑问句(见主书第一部分 第九章 句子种类及简单句)
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考
点
篇
1
watch, look, see与read的区别
(七上U5)
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( )1. This book is very interesting, so it is worth .
A. watching B. reading
C. seeing D. looking
( )2. They seldom television these days.
A. read B. see C. look D. watch
B
D
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
( )3. The moment we the house, we knew we wanted to buy it.
A. saw B. read C. watched D. looked
( )4. I everywhere but Jimmy was nowhere to be found.
A. read B. watched C. saw D. looked
A
D
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2
well与good的区别
(七上U6)
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1. The train service is not very ____________________.
2. All the team played very ____________________ today.
3. I hope you get ____________________ again soon.
good
根据句意,用well或good填空
well
well
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3
question与problem的区别
(七上U6)
1. Did you answer all the ____________________ in the test?
2. Charlie thinks money will solve most of his ____________________.
questions
根据句意,用question或problem的适当形式填空
problems
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1. need作实义动词,有人称和时态的变化,构成否定句和疑问句时要借助助动词do / does / did。常见搭配:need to do sth. 需要做某事;need doing 需要被……(主动表示被动)。
2. need作情态动词,没有人称和时态的变化,后接动词原形,多用于否定句和疑问句中,否定形式为needn't (need not),意为“不必”。
3. need作名词时,意为“需要;需求”,常见搭配:satisfy / meet a need满足需要;be in need of sth. 需要某物。
4
need的用法
(七上U7)
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
1. She said that she needed _________________ (go) out for a walk.
2. The house needed ____________________ (paint).
3. There's a growing ____________________ (need) for new housing in the city.
4. The clothes are nice and cheap. You needn't ____________________ (pay) much for them.
to go
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
painting
need
pay
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5
take,bring,get与carry的区别
(七上U7)
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
( )1. The lady is not strong enough to the heavy basket.
A. take B. bring C. get D. carry
( )2. Don't forget to your books with you when you come here.
A. take B. bring C. get D. carry
( )3. Please the letter to the post office.
A. take B. bring C. get D. carry
( )4. I went back into the office to a pen.
A. take B. bring C. get D. carry
D
B
A
C
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演
练
篇
一、根据句意及所给提示,用单词的适当形式填空
1. We want our children to have the best possible chance of ____________________ (happy).
2. The book is full of ____________________ (use) information. It is popular among students.
3. Mary gave birth to a _____________ (健康的) baby girl.
4. We should eat more fruit and _______________ (vegetable), but less meat. It is good for our health.
happiness
useful
healthy
vegetables
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
5. —What do you t_______________ about the story?
—It's exciting.
6. The Paris 2024 Olympic Games took place from July to A__________________.
7. — W__________ do you like English?
—Because it is interesting.
8. The Spring Festival is one of the most important ____________________ (festival) in China.
hink
ugust
hy
festivals
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
9. I find it hard for me to ____________________ (完成) doing so much homework in such a short time.
10. The interview will last about two _____________(小时).
11. The twins l__________________ at each other and smiled.
12. You need to change your eating ____________________ (习惯). They are bad for your health.
13. She finds it very d__________________ to get up early. So she always gets to school late.
finish
hours
ooked
habits
ifficult
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
14. My mother is coming to stay with ___________ (we).
15. My favorite s_________________ are tennis and swimming.
us
ports
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
二、 完形填空
主题:健康的饮食习惯 词数:109 难度:★ 建议用时:5 mins
David is a reporter. He is asking Cindy Smith about her eating ____1____. Cindy Smith is a volleyball ____2____. Many people know her.
( )1. A. habits B. sports C. hours D. classes
( )2. A. worker B. doctor C. driver D. star
A
D
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
She has a ____3____ eating habit. She has fruit for ____4____ in the morning. She ____5____ it is healthy. Her ____6____ fruits are oranges and apples, but she doesn't like bananas.
( )3. A. good B. bad C. difficult D. relaxing
( )4. A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
( )5. A. lets B. thinks C. gets D. watches
( )6. A. useful B. cool C. busy D. favorite
A
B
B
D
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
For lunch,she likes to eat some salad. She ____7____ loves eating it. She doesn't have hamburgers for dinner because they're not ____8____. She ____9____ ice-cream but she doesn't eat it. She doesn't want to be ____10____. The sports star eats very well. (七上U6课文改编)
( )7. A. never B. sure C. well D. really
( )8. A. healthy B. same C. easy D. right
( )9. A. eats B. likes C. sells D. sees
( )10. A. short B. high C. fat D. small
D
A
B
C
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
三、 短文填空
主题:课程安排 词数:161 难度:★★ 建议用时:6 mins
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
lesson busy science from finish and vegetable think favorite she sport difficult
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
Yu Mei goes to school from Monday to Friday. She is very ____1____ on Friday. At 8:00 she has math. It is not fun for ____2____. The math teacher says it is useful,but she thinks it's very ____3____. She can't learn math well. She has ____4____ at 9:00. It is not easy but interesting. Her science class is always full of fun. At 10:00 she has history. After that,she has P. E. at 11:00. She likes to do ____5____ in her P. E. class.
lesson busy science from finish and vegetable think favorite she sport difficult
busy
her
difficult
science
sports
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
She thinks it is easy ____6____ fun. Lunch is ____7____ 12:00 to 1:00. She usually has rice and ____8____ for it. Then she has Chinese. It is her favorite subject. She ____9____ her Chinese teacher,Mrs. Wang,is great fun. Yu Mei's classes ____10____ at 1:50. But after that,she has an art lesson for two hours. She thinks it is relaxing. (七上U9课文改编)
lesson busy science from finish and vegetable think favorite she sport difficult
and
from
vegetables
thinks
finish
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
1. _____________________ 2. ______________________
3. ______________________ 4. ______________________
5. ____________________ 6. ______________________
7. ______________________ 8. ______________________
9. ______________________ 10. ____________________
busy
her
difficult
science
sports
and
from
vegetables
thinks
finish
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
四、回答问题
主题:不同的生日习俗 词数:231 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 mins
Some birthday customs are quite the same around the world—birthday candles, birthday games, and birthday cakes. But some customs are special to some countries. In China, many people eat long noodles and eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life and good luck. Here are three friends of Li Wei talking about their customs.
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
Linda: I am 14 years old. I come from Aruba. In our country, children take something special to school for their classmates and teachers on their birthday. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child can wear special clothes, so he or she doesn't have to wear the school uniform on his or her birthday.
Lucy: I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flying flag outside a window shows that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Parents put the gifts around the children's beds when they are sleeping, so they can see them at once when they wake up.
Tom: I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child gets a pull on the earlobe (耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his or her most special friend or relative, usually Mom or Dad.
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
1. (创新考法·一般疑问句) Are all the birthday customs the same around the world?
______________________________________________________________
2. What do people usually eat on their birthday in China?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
No, they aren't.
People / They usually eat long noodles and eggs on their birthday in China. / Long noodles and eggs.
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
3. (创新考法·陈述句)List three small gifts that each teacher gives to the birthday child in Aruba.
______________________________________________________________
4. Where do parents put the birthday gifts for their children in Denmark?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
A pencil, an eraser or a postcard.
Parents / They put the birthday gifts for their children around the children's beds in Denmark. / Around the children's beds.
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
5. (创新题·开放性问题) What do you think of the birthday customs in Tom's country?
______________________________________________________________
They're interesting.(答案合理即可)
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
THANKS!
2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
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