Unit3 词汇+句型练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit3词汇+句型练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册 一、词汇 落下；掉下v. ______________ 邻居n. ______________ 因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来prep., conj. & adv. ______________ 发展；壮大v. ______________ 依靠；信赖v. ______________ 而且；加之adv. ______________ 提供；供应v. ______________ 浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. ______________ 精神压力；心理负担n. ______________ 与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而conj. ______________ 手指n. ______________ 借；借用v. ______________ 给；递；走过；通过v. ______________ 衬衫n. ______________ 杂乱；不整洁n. ______________ 地板n. ______________ 折叠；对折v. ______________ 垃圾；废弃物n. ______________ 二、句型 It is still a good idea to read the first sentence in each paragraph a little more carefully. 稍加细心地阅读每段的第一个句子也是一个不错的主意。 I hate to do chores. 我讨厌做家务。 Could I borrow that book? 我能借那本书吗？ Could you please pass me the salt? 请你把盐递给我好吗？ My mother came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 一周的时间，她不做任何家务，我也不做。 I’m just as tired as you are! 我和你一样累。 The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就走了过来。 I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。 Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？ 一、单选 1.—Could I hang out with my friends tonight? —No, ________. You have to finish your homework first. A．we can B．you can’t C．you couldn’t 2.Alice ________ play the piano when she was five years old. A．can B．could C．may D．might 3.—_________ I play soccer this afternoon, Mom? —No, you can’t. You must prepare for your English exam. A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Need 4.— Could I please _______ your bike? — Sorry, I ______ it to Mary. A．lent, borrow B．lend, borrowed C．borrow, lent D．lent, borrowed 5.—Do you like to watch TV? —No, I don’t. It is ______. A．interesting B．boring C．exciting D．funny 6.He didn’t feel very well yesterday, so mother told him ______a rest. A．had B．has C．to have D．having 7.We are going ______ vacation tomorrow. A．on B．to C．for D．at 8.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. —The doctor is right. ________ you eat, ________ you will be. A．The less; the healthier B．The less; the more healthier C．The more; the healthier D．The more; the more healthier 9.English isn't as________ as Chinese. -Maybe, perhaps it's just because Chinese is your native language. A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest 10．I don’ t know if Jack . If he , call me, please. A．comes; come B．will come; will come C．will come; comes D．comes; will come 二、句型转换 1.They began to work hard as soon as they arrived at the field.（改为同义句） ________ ________ they arrived at the field, they began to work hard. 2.They ran to an apple tree. They picked apples.（合并为一个简单句） They ran to an apple tree ________ ________ apples. 3.The boy threw something out of the window.（改为否定句） The boy ________ ________ ________ out of the window． 4.Write down what he said, please!（改为同义句） ________ ________ ________ ________ what he said? 5.Could you clean your room? (作肯定回答） ________, I ________. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Our teachers always warn us ________ (not waste) time. 2．Our parents_______ (provide) us with food and clothes. 3．My daughter was so careless that she ________ (drop) her watch onto the ground and it broke. 4．Jim spent five hours in finishing_________ (draw) the picture. 5．Thanks for ________ (buy) us the drinks and snacks. 6．My father often asks me __________ (sweep) the floor. 7．The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves here just now. 8．He is trying_______ (not make) mistakes. 9．To my _______ (surprised)，she finished her work on time. 10．The boy came up with the idea of_______ (fair)． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$