内容正文:
七下 Unit 5 Here and Now
一、词汇扩展
1. prepare__________→_________(现在分词)准备→_________为。。。做准备
2. stress__________→_________(adj.)有压力的→_________有压力的
3. go__________→_________(过去分词)走→_________出去
4. feel__________→_________(n.)感受
5. good__________→_________(副词)好地→_________比较级→_________最高级
6. skate__________→_________(现在分词)滑冰→_________去滑冰
7. run__________→_________(现在分词)跑步→_________跑步者
8. life__________→_________(pl.)生活→_________在一生中
9. hurry__________→_________(adj.)匆忙的→_________快点
10. slowly__________→_________(adj.)缓慢的→_________快的
二、现在进行时
定义:表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作,有时也可表示现阶段在进行的动作。
结构:be(am,is,are) + 动词的现在分词(doing)
现在进行时的标志词: now, listen, look, at the moment等。
动词的现在分词的变化规律:
一般在动词原形后+ing going
以不发音的e结尾的, 去e, +ing closing
以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的,双写最后一个辅音字母,再+ing swimming
以ie结尾的动词变为现在分词时,要把ie变为y再加-ing dying
句式结构
陈述句:主语+be+v.ing +其它 否定句:主语+be+not+v.ing +其它
写出下列动词的现在分词。
1.
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2. watch_________
3. read_________
4. do_________
5. go_________
6. play_________
7. use_________
8. make_________
9. take_________
10. wash_________
11. exercise_________
12. talk_________
13. tell_________
14. speak_________
15. clean_________
16. write_________
17. put_________
18. run_________
19. swim_________
20. listen_________
21. live_________
22. drink_________
23. get_________
24. save_________
25. help_________
26. walk_________
27. cut_________
28. lose_________
29. buy_________
基础练习
一、单选
1.It’s 7 o’clock now. The Wangs ________ a walk in the garden.
A.take B.takes C.are taking D.took
2.— Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?
— He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school.
A.visit B.are visiting C.visits D.is visiting
3.— Excuse me, ________ I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________.
A.can; listen B.could; am listening
C.must; am listening D.would; am going to listen
4.—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.
—I’m coming, Mum.
A.am washing B.washing C.washes D.wash
5.Look! My brother _____ a dog for a walk in the park.
A.takes B.take C.is taking D.be taking
6.—Dad, I’m back. Where is mom?
—She________in the kitchen.
A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook
7.—Where is Jenny?
—She _______ Chinese with her friend.
A.to practice B.practices C.is practicing D.practicing
8.—Tom, where is your brother Tim?
—Oh, he ________ a kite in the park.
A.flies B.flew C.flying D.is flying
9.—Sally, can you help me with the dinner?
—Sorry, mum. I ________ a story about my good habits.
A.write B.am writing C.writes D.wrote
10.—May I speak to Mrs. Black?
—Sorry. My mum can’t come to the phone now. She ________ a shower.
A.takes B.took C.is taking D.will take
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.His father is_________(shop)at the supermarket.
2.--What’s Jack doing?
--He________(swim).
3.I like________(play)basketball.
4.Do you want________(write)stories?
5.He usually________(go)to bed at 9:30.
6. Look! Two boys _____ (play) basketball over there.
7. He ______ (swim) at the pool now.
8. Tom ______ (write) a new novel these days.
9. -What’s your sister doing? -She ______ (clean) her room.
10. The giraffes are very ______ (friend) and interesting.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用1词。
fly, shop, teach, grow, run away
1.—Where is Tom?
—He and his mum ________ in the supermarket.
2.After they _______ strawberries, they fed chickens.
3.Each of the children practices ________ kites in the field.
4.Mrs. Green ________ us science two years ago.
5.If we jump up and down here, the snake ________.
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