话题10 影视音乐(知识必备)-2025年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

第一部分词汇复习篇 话题十 影视音乐 识记主题词汇 多多益善◆侧 【常见单词】 20.music n.音乐；乐曲 1.actor n.男演员；行动者 musical adj.音乐的 actress n.女演员 n.音乐喜剧；音乐片 2.attract t.吸引；引起 musician n.音乐家：作曲家 3.brief ad5.简短的；简洁的；短暂的 21.passion n.激情；热爱 4.broadcast i.&vt.广播；播送 22.perform l.&i.履行；执行；表演；演 n.[C]广播节目；电视节目 出；表现 5.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 performance n.表演，演出；履行；表现 u.使平静下来；（使）镇静下来 performer n.演员 6.classical ad5j.古典的 23.piano n.（pl.pianos)钢琴 7.classification n.归类；分类；分级 24.pub n.[C]酒馆；客栈：旅店 8.character n.品格；品质；性格；特征；特 25.public ad5j.[只用于名词前]大众的： 点：（小说、戏剧中的）人物；角 公众的；公立的；公共的；公开 色：（汉）字；字体 的；公务的 9.choral adj.唱诗班的；合唱队的 n.[与the连用]公众；民众 10.concert n.音乐会；演奏会 26.reunite l.再统一；再联合；重聚 11.confident ad.有信心的；自信的；确信 27.stage n.舞台：阶段 的；有把握的 28.studio n.[C](广播、电视的)演播室； 12.direct adj.直接的；直达的；直率的 录音室；录制室；（艺术家等 adu.直接地；直达地 的)工作室 t.给…指路：指引 29.transform t.使改变；使变形；使改观 i.&.导演；指挥 30.violin n.小提琴 13.guitar n.吉他；六弦琴 violinist n.小提琴手 14.hold l.拿着；抓住：抱着：容纳：支 撑：举行；持有（见解等）：认 【常用词块】 为：保持（在某种位置） 1.dream of 梦见；梦想；设想 15.humble ad5.谦卑的；地位低下的 2.to be honest 说实在地；实话说 16.instrument n.[C乐器；工具：仪器 3.attach...to 认为有（重要性、意义）； 17.invitation n.邀请；请柬；[常用单数]引 附上：连接 诱；招致 4.in cash 用现金；有现钱 invite t.邀请；请求；征求；招致（尤 5.play jokes on 戏弄 指坏事) 6.depend on 依赖：依靠 18.jazz n.U门爵士乐；爵士舞 7.be/get familiar with熟悉；与…熟悉起来 19.movie n.电影(=film) 8.or so 大约 55 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 9.break up 打碎：分裂；解体 13.break up 打破：分解 10.in addition 另外：也 14.put up 竖起，建造；张贴；举起； 11.sort out 分类 投宿 12.above all 最重要；首先 15.date back to... 追溯到；始于 ◆突破重点词汇 有的放矢 1.attract vt.吸引；引起 5 Even the youngest children in the class (1)attract one's attention/mind 吸引某人的注意力 甚至班上最小的孩子都被这个故事吸引住了。 attract sb.to sth,吸引某人关注某事 2.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的o.使平静下来； (2)attraction n.吸引力；吸引；有吸引力的 (使)镇静下来 地方 (1)be/keep/stay/remain calm a tourist attraction旅游景点 冷静；保持镇静 (3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意 (2)calm sb./oneself down 的：引起兴趣的 使某人/自己镇静下来 【写作佳句背诵】 calm down平息；使平静；镇静下来 China with a long history and rich culture 【写作佳句背诵】 has always attracted those who are anxious When you disagree with your parents,take a for anything about China. minute to calm down and try to understand 中国有悠久的历史和丰富的文化，一直吸引 the situation from their point of view. 着那些渴望了解中国的人。 当你和父母意见相左时，花点时间让自己冷 【对点练】 静下来，尝试从他们的角度了解状况。 。单句语法填空 【对点练】 The company is starting a new campaign ○单句语法填空 to attract new customers its D The government has clarified the fact, stores. calming the local people. ②No matter how (attract)they 2He took a few deep breaths to calm look in the store,once I get them home (he)down. they're unfailingly dry,hard,and tasteless. 。完成句子 Sichuan Province is rich in tourist 3In my opinion,such wonderful things will attract)and enjoys many world-famous easily and give you the places of interest. courage to move on. 。完成句子 在我看来，这么好的事情会让你很容易平静 1As soon as the project came up at the 下来并且会给你继续前进的勇气。 meeting,it d Faced with the crisis,the government 那个项目在会上一经提出，就引起了许多人 and took timely measures. 的注意。 面对危机，政府保持镇静，及时采取了措施。 56 第一部分词汇复习篇 3.character n.品格；品质；性格；特征；特点；（小 (2)performance n.执行；表演；演奏；履行 说、戏剧中的)人物：角色；（汉）字；字体 put on/,give a performance表演 (I)in character符合某人的性格 (3)performer n.执行者：表演者 out of character不符合某人的性格；出乎 【写作佳句背诵】 意料 Though I was told to perform calmly before (2)characteristic adj.独特的n.特征：特点 the interview,his questions made me feel 【写作佳句背诵】 nervous. We need to make a continuous effort to train 尽管他告诉我面试前要冷静，但他的问题还 our mind and develop our character. 是让我感到紧张。（心理描写） 我们需要坚持不懈，努力去训练自己的头脑、 【对点练】 培养自身的性格。 ○单句语法填空 【对点练】 D This operation has never O写出下列句中character的含义 (perform)by these doctors. DHer husband was a man of good character, 2 My classmates and I have decided to well-liked and respected by his colleagues. organize some wonderful singing and dancing (perform)for them,which will last about 3 hours. 2 At the end of the story,the main character,a young man had to leave his wife As everyone knows,she performs important role in our organization. and baby. 5.date back to..追溯到；始于 3Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China. date from追溯到：始于；起源宇 OIt was entirely in character for Mary to put out of date过时的 her baby first. up to date (with...) ©完成句子 拥有（或包含）(…的)最新信息 5She resembles her sister in appearance but 【写作佳句背诵】 As one of the oldest folk arts in China, not 她外貌上像她的姐姐，性格上却与她不同。 paper-cutting can date back to the 6th century. 6What else could make him behave so 作为中国最古老的民间艺术之一，剪纸可追 溯到公元六世纪。 【对点练】 还有什么能让他做出这种如此失常的行 。单句语法填空 为来？ DMy interest in stamp collecting 4.perform vt.&i.履行；执行：表演；做 (date)back to my schooldays. (1)perform a(n)...role in ② (date)from 1933,the South 在…中起…作用 Lake Park in Changchun is located in the perform an operation/a play southwestern part of the Changchun City. 做手术/演一场戏 3Everyone should keep on getting himself perform one's duty/promise educated so as to be up date with 尽责任/履行承诺 modern technology. 57 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 【点睛】date back to和date from一般不用于 【对点练】 进行时态；作后置定语时，常用现在分词。 O用put的相关短语填空 6.depend on根据；依据；依赖；依靠 DWhen the children were at home,we had depend on/upon sb. to a lot of noise. 相信/依靠某人 rely on sb. 2Encourage children to some of 「to do sth.依靠/相信 their pocket money to buy Christmas presents. depend on sb. doing sth.某人做某事 ③A suggestion has been that we depend on it that,.指望…；相信 should recycle the textbooks. That/It(all)depends..视情况而定。 It is likely that the sports meet will be 【写作佳句背诵】 till next week. The opportunities available will depend on 5A new supermarket will be your previous work experience and qualifications. this neighborhood next year. 是否有机会取决于你以前的工作经验和 8.break up打碎；分裂；解体；分拆：分解：驱散； 资历。 分手；结束；放假 【对点练】 break down出故障；失败；垮掉；分解 。单句语法填空 break in破门而人；打断（谈话等） ①Children depend their parents break into强行闯入；突然开始 for food and clothing. break out(战争、火灾等)爆发；发生（无被 2You can't depend on the train 动语态) (arrive)on time. 3He depends on/upon his parents break away from脱离：挣脱 (take)care of his children. 【写作佳句背诵】 ©完成句子 About twenty ships passed them,but no one ④You can such things will never saw them.After fifty days at sea their life happen again. raft was beginning to break up.大约有二十 你放心好了，这种事绝不会再发生的。 艘船从他们身边经过，但没有人看见他们。 7.put up竖起；建造；张贴；举起；投宿 在海上漂泊了五十天之后，他们的救生筏开 put off推迟：拖延 始破裂了。（场景描写） put in加人；放人 【对点练】 put forward提出；提前 O写出下列句中break up的含义 put up with容忍；忍受；受苦 DIn order to get some money,the man put aside储存；留出 broke up that old machine and sold some 【写作佳句背诵】 parts. A week before Earth Day,posters were put 2I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul up around our school,calling on us to join in have broken up.They seemed very happy the activity for a greener earth. together when I last saw them. 地球日前一周，在我们学校周围张贴了海报，呼 3The police came running and broke up the 吁我们加入这个“让地球变得更绿”的活动中来。 crowd. 58 第一部分词汇复习篇 4When does the school break up for the 4Your guidance and suggestions are of great summer holidays? help to me. 。完成句子 Your guidance and suggestions 5Close the door and windows carefully to to me. prevent some strangers 10.if only,.要是…就好了 关好门窗，以防陌生人闯入。 if only..与wish that..,一样用来表达 6Only then did I realize that it was foolish 愿望，句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。 of me and never contact (l)if only,,had done,..表示与过去事 them. 实相反的愿望。 只有在那时我才意识到与所有的朋友脱离关 (2)if only..did..,表示与现在事实相反 系从不与他们联系是多么傻 的愿望。 【点睛】break into中into为介词，其后须接宾 (3)if only...could/would/might do... 语；而break in中in为副词，为不及物动词短 表示与将来事实相反的愿望（不用should) 语，表示“强行闯人；插嘴”。 【点睛】only if意为“只有…”，引导条件状 9.beof十抽象名词 语从句。当从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒 “beof十抽象名词”结构中的名词通常是 装。例如： use,importance,help,value,interest, Only if you are aware of the importance of benefit等，该结构相当于“be十名词所对应 English can you learn it well. 的形容词”，这类名词前可用no,some, 【写作佳句背诵】 any,little,much,great等形容词对其进 "If only I had listened to my mother's 行修饰。 advice!"the little girl whispered to herself. 【写作佳句背诵】 “要是我听了妈妈的建议就好了！”小女孩自 I personally hold that good sportsmanship is 言自语。 of vital importance for athletes. 【对点练】 我个人认为，良好的体育精神对运动员至关 。单句语法填空 重要。 ①If only he (lie)quietly as the 【对点练】 doctor instructed,he would not suffer so ○单句语法填空 much now. DThe way that he had thought of to deal 2Constant quarrels between my parents with the problem was great importance. are driving me crazy.If only I I treasure this as a good chance and it is (have)a warm and harmonious family. benefit to me in many ways. 。完成句子 。句型转换 3 In fact,he inspired me to major in 3His opinion is considered to be of great English in college. value. and listened to his guidance His opinion is considered to be 事实上，他激励我在大学主修英语。我要是 生活在他那个时代，听从他的教导就好了。 59was on the point of giving up when in the absence of a native language environment 5was wondering whether to participate when OIf Mom hadn't been that absent-minded 12.Owould turn off the TV rather than switch off 2,①m.(使用或见到的)机会②m.通道③，访问 would rather turn off the TV than switch off 3.①on/upon②attended&)to prefer to turn off the TV rather than switch off 4.①with②for③the④be in charge of:take charge of:be ④other than⑤or rather⑥more than our teacher in the charge of 话题五 职业规划 5.①to help②Donations③to④donated blood to rescue 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 ⑤donate money to [对点练] 6.①effective;affecting②into③into l.①to②improving③application④apply for the job Ohad no effect on me/didn't affect me 2.①as②appointed③appointment④to solve 7,①of②himself③rid yourself of④be/get rid of ⑤appointing 8.①整理②构成③弥补④编造⑤化妆 3.①to deal②as③employment 话题八跨文化沟通 OShe was employed/employed herself in watering the flowers 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 5Employed in watering the flowers [对点练] Employing herself in watering the flowers L.①as②adoption③adopted④adopted⑤adapt 4.①harmful②to③there is no harm in calling him 2.①to compete②at③an④at the first attempt 4causing/doing serious harm to 3.①on②occasional③on④occasionally⑤where 5.①in②building③into 4.①运转②操作③做手术④经营⑤起作用 6.①at first sight②was out of sight③caught sight of ⑤on/upon⑦operations 7.Dnot when or where you were born;but 2Not how much 5.①in sight②caught sight of:lost sight of③at the sight of money you will give us but Not only do we take ④at first sight⑤came into sight 话题六人际关系 6.①Watch out②Watch out for③watch over 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 ④on watch⑤watching for⑥keeping(a)close watch on [对点练] 话题九文学作品 L.①for②apology③owe you an apology 【突破重点词汇一 一有的放矢】 2.①lying②lies③lies/alie④lay [对点练] 3.Dpersuade him into giving up 2persuade her not to carry l.①were affected②with③Deeply affected by the film out③advised①persuade⑤persuaded ④affected⑤effect 4.①to be doing②to have fallen③pretending 2.①writing②appreciation③it ④not to know me 3.①Basing②on③basic④Based 5.①with②annoying③at/about④annoyed 4.①that②remarkable③on/upon 6.①on②congratulations③send/offer our congratulations to 5.①挑出②辨别出③领会：理解④pick up⑤picked out you on:congratulate you on 6.①cut up②cut out③cut in 7.①to write②of③reminder 7.①with②outG③smiling④the 8.①with②in③kept/was in touch with④lost touch with &.①making②leaving③to be told④naking⑤leading ⑤got in touch with⑥were out of touch 话题十影视音乐 9.①wants②eating③stay④buses as well as cars 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 l0.G①getting②tobe③for④as [对点练] 1l.①ran into②run out of③ran across④run away l.①to②attractive ③attractions ⑤run after Oattracted many people's attention l2.①didn't realize②did we have supper③It was not until were attracted by the story then that 2.①dowm②himself③calm you down 话题七志愿服务 Ostayed/kept/remained calm 【突破重点词汇—一有的放矢】 3.①品格②人物：角色③（汉）字④性格⑤in character [对点练] ⑤out of character l.①absence②from 4.①been performed②performances③an -2 5.①dates②Dating③to 2.①possession②is possessed 6.①on/upon②arriving/to arrive③to take④depend on is in possession of a large company it that gets/takes/gains/has possession of a large company 7.①put up with②ut aside③put forward④put off 5is in the possession of the old man ⑤put up 3.①from②(should)be preserved 8.①分拆②分手③驱散④放假 preserve endangered species from dying out 5breaking into your house protect endangered species from dying out to break away from all of my friends 4.①with②to inform③giving 9.①of②of③very valuable④are very helpful 5.①to/with②to③(should)be related to 10.had lain 2had If only I had lived in his times ④in/with relation to 话题十一 体育活动 6,①to save②being laughed③traveling 【突破重点词汇一 一有的放矢】 Otake/run the risk of doing a job [对点练] ⑤risk taking his ship L.①to ask②appropriately③to/for 7.ODare making their way (should)quit/give up their jobs ②feel our way home 5(should)take smartphones with them ③winding its way 2.①from②with③difference④make a difference &.①a②varieties③with④in 3.①with②disappointment③to find 9.①in②on③dowm④up⑤of ④To my disappointment 10.①is said to come②is said to be heating were all disappointed at are said to have been designed It is well-known that 4.①equipped②equipment③for④is equipped with ⑤It is hoped that⑥It is believed that 5.①代表：象征②主张：支持③容忍④象征⑤stand out 话题十四重大事件 ⑥stand by 6.①收留②吸收③包括④欺骗⑤理解⑤took over 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] ⑦take on 7.Dnor/neither can I 2it is the same/so it is with his sister l.①for②to ship③arrangements④for 话题十二文化习俗 2.①declared②on/against③against 3.①as②election③I am elected as an assistant to my English 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 teacher [对点练] 4.①in②existence③existing④existing l.①to contain②contained③himself④contains 5.①For②A③lacking ⑤including⑤included 2.①in②with③for④exchanged⑤change 6.①as②at③served:with 3.①harmonious②in③out of harmony with serves the public heart and soul has served in the army 4.Dinform us of his delay He's been informed that 7.①In that case②as is often the case③In no case informed of the programme's progress ④in any case⑤In case of 5.Dis well worth experiencing &.①running out of②running out③giving out is well worthy to be experienced/of being experienced ④been used up it is well worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival 9.①to show②remaining③damaged④With John away 6.①being taken②on③out④into⑤to see⑥seeing 话题十五社会进步 7.①carried out②carry on with his life and work 【突破重点词汇 一有的放矢】 carry on expanding and growing [对点练] &.①t is said that②is reported to have been built l,①astonished②to see③astonishing 话题十三文化遗产 2.①at②For③convenient④it 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 3.Dimagination 2beyond can't imagine living [对点练] ④imagine her as/,tobe l.①to/among②distribution ③contributed 4.DSuddenly a good idea occurred to her ④(to)distribute it didn't occur to you to phone 一3