Unit3 Animal Friends【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册（鲁教版2024）

Unit 3 Animal Friends考点卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：40分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项选择(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 1．—________ do you like Mr Li? —Because his classes are very interesting. A．What B．Who C．How D．Why 2. Eagles are good at ______. A. running B. swimming C. flying D. climbing 3.—______ is the book? —It's on the table. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 4.— What can you see in the picture? — I can see ________ elephant and ________ tiger. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a 5.Larry is ________ the USA, and he lives ________ Beijing now. A．from; from B．in; from C．from; in D. in; of 6— .______ animals do you like best? — I like pandas best. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Where 7．Mary often eats ________ food, so she is ________ fat now. A．too much, much too B．too many, many too C．much too, too much D．many too, too many 8.— ______ do you like monkeys?— Because they are cute. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 9.My _______ Jim is ________ to people. A．friend; friend B．friendly; friendly C．friend; friendly D．friendly; friend 10．The students are in good manners and they always keep ________ in the library. A．quiet B．quietly C．noisy D．noisily 11. Elephants are in danger because people ______ too many trees. A. cut down B. put down C. write down D. turn down 12.People shouldn't kill elephants ________ their ivory. A．from B．of C．for D．to 13．—Are there any good ways to save water, Miss Wang? —Many. , turn off the tap when brushing your teeth. A．Such as B．At first C．However D．For example 14．You have to keep your hair ________. A．short B．be short C．is short D．shorting 15.I can help Li Shanshan ________ the classroom. A．clean B．cleans C．to cleaning D．cleaning 16．The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball. A．looks, looks like B．looks like, looks C．looks for, looks up D．looks at, looks after 17.找出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。 A．mail B．captain C．paint D．train 18．—Your coat looks nice. Is it __________ cotton? —Yes. It’s __________ Shanghai. A．made of; made by B．made of; made in C．made from; made by D．made for; made in 19．I felt ________ /skeəd/ when I saw the snakes in the zoo last Saturday. A．sad B．scary C．scared D．special 20．Where ________ elephants ________? A．do; from B．are; come from C．do; be from D．are; from 21.Eat more vegetables. They ________ you. A．are good at B．are good to C．are good for D．are good with 22.________ I’m late for class again, ________ my teacher is very angry. A．Because; / B．So; / C．Because; so D．/; but 23.—________ does your father go to work on Monday? —At half past eight. A．Where B．Why C．What D．What time 24.— ________ do you go to school? —I go to school by bus. A．When B．Where C．How D. What 25.—Mary, are you similar ________ your best friend? —No. In fact, we’re quite different ________ each other. A．to; to B．from; to C．to; from D．from; from 二、单词拼写。(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 1.There are all kinds of birds in the （森林）. 2.Mrs. Wang is very (friend) to us. We like her very much. 3．The doctor tried to (救，救助) the old woman. 4．The little kid is in great (危险). Please ask the policeman for help. 5．In Chinese culture, the number eight is a (象征) of good luck. 6．People shouldn’t k (杀死) the elephants for their ivory. 7．I (猜测) she must pass the exam. 8．Li Qiang is one of the fastest （游泳者）in our class. 9．Look at that __________(鹰). It has two big wings. 10．The s （蛇）looks kind of scary, but we should protect it. 11．The g (长颈鹿) has a very long neck. 12．I’d like to go to the movies, h (然而), I’m too busy. 13．People often kill elephants for their (ivory). 14．She was shocked by me. When I got into the house, she was watching the (恐怖的) movie. 15.We must not buy things (make) of ivory. 16．The children were attracted by a few arctic (北极的) at the zoo. (fox) 17.We are very (luck) to have a good teacher. 18.We all know dogs have great (听力). 19.They are __________(play) and love to play in the water . 20．I think geography is (相当) difficult. 21.Be careful with these (鲨鱼) because they’re very sharp. 22.More and more people (care) about the food safety. 23.—Is Mum making (sandwich) for us? —No, Mum is sleeping. 24．The boy is b (盲的). He can’t see anything. 25.She was so (scare) that she couldn’t move when she saw a snake. 三、完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. 猴子擅长攀树木，它们在树上跳来跳去。 Monkeys are good ______ ______ trees and they jump around in the trees. 2.好多树叶都变黄了，从树上掉了下来。 ________ _________ ______ leaves turned yellow and fell off(掉落) the tree. 3． 现在许多动物都处在危险中。 Many animals are now. 4．因为人们砍倒许多树木，一些动物正在失去家园。 Some animals are losing their homes because people many trees. 5．为了挽救大象，不要买象牙做的东西。 Don't buy things ivory to save elephants. 6．那本书是他们友谊的象征。 That book is their friendship. 7．这个地方一点儿也不合适。 The place is suitable ! 8.有很多方法来放松自己。例如，你可以听音乐。 There are many ways to relax yourself. , you can listen to music. 9．听力是学习英语的一个重要部分。 Listening is learning English. 10．莉萨在某些方面看起来像她的姑姑。 Lisa looks like her aunt . 四、句型转换。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问) do you like? 2．Why don’t you go for a walk? (改为同义句) go for a walk? 3．You should take care of your pet fish. （同义句转换） You should your pet fish. 4．I like elephants because they are friendly.  (对划线部分提问) do you elephants? 5.The koala comes from Australia. (改为同义句) The koala Australia. 6．I don’t like tigers because they are really scary.(对画线部分提问) you like tigers? 7.Pandas are from China.(对画线部分提问) pandas from? 8．I like dogs. They are interesting. (合并为一句) I like dogs they are interesting. 9．I like pandas best. (同义句转换) My are pandas. 10．She wants to see the pandas.  (改为一般疑问句) she to see the pandas? 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 beautiful, lost, scary, forget, go, kill, I, lion, save, danger In the forest , there are five giraffes. One day Mom giraffe wants 1 out. She says to her babies, “Don’t go out, or (否则) you will get 2 . In the forest there’s a lion. He is really 3 . Be at home, or you will be in great 4 .” The small giraffes don’t 5 their mom’s words. They close the door. After that, the 6 comes. “Hello, I’m your mom. Open the door.” One giraffe says, “What a terrible lion! He comes to 7 us. Our mom isn’t at home. Who can 8 us?” The smallest giraffe says, “Mom, let’s look at one of your 9 legs.” The lion says, “Look at one of 10 legs? OK! Open the door.” The giraffes open the door and say, “One, two, three!” They push (推) the door hard. “Oh, my leg!” the lion cries. Then he runs away. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit3 Animal Friends考点卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：40分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项选择(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 1．—________ do you like Mr Li? —Because his classes are very interesting. A．What B．Who C．How D．Why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢李先生？——因为他的课很有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；who谁；how如何；why为什么。根据“Because his classes are very interesting.”可知此处询问原因，疑问词用why。故选D。 2. Eagles are good at ______. A. running B. swimming C. flying D. climbing 答案：C 【详解】：鹰作为鸟类，有着强健的翅膀和出色的飞行能力，它们擅长飞行（flying），并不擅长奔跑（running）、游泳（swimming）或者攀爬（climbing），所以选择C选项。 3.—______ is the book? —It's on the table. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 答案：B 【详解】：根据答语“It's on the table.”（它在桌子上）可知，问句是在询问地点，用“Where”（在哪里）提问，“What”（什么）询问事物，“Why”（为什么）询问原因，“When”（什么时候）询问时间，所以选择B选项。 4.— What can you see in the picture? — I can see ________ elephant and ________ tiger. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在这张图片里你能看到什么？——我可以看到一个大象和一个老虎。 考查冠词。elephant以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指；tiger以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选D。 5.Larry is ________ the USA, and he lives ________ Beijing now. A．from; from B．in; from C．from; in D. in; of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Larry来自美国，目前居住在北京。 考查介词辨析。from来自；in在……里面。分析句子意思，本题考查be from “来自……” 和live in “居住在某地”。故选C。 6— .______ animals do you like best? — I like pandas best. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Where 答案：A 【详解】：问句“______ animals do you like best?”是在询问“你最喜欢什么动物？”，“What”（什么）符合对事物种类的询问；“Which”（哪一个）侧重于在给定范围内选择；“Whose”（谁的）询问所属关系；“Where”（在哪里）询问地点，所以选择A选项。 7．Mary often eats ________ food, so she is ________ fat now. A．too much, much too B．too many, many too C．much too, too much D．many too, too many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽经常吃太多食物，因此她现在很胖。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数形式；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。空一处修饰不可数名词food，用too much；空二处修饰形容词fat，用much too。故选A。 8.— ______ do you like monkeys?— Because they are cute. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 答案：B 【详解】：根据答语“Because they are cute.”（因为它们很可爱）可知，问句是在询问原因，用“Why”（为什么）来提问，“What”（什么）用于询问事物，“Where”（在哪里）询问地点，“When”（什么时候）询问时间，所以选择B选项。 9.My _______ Jim is ________ to people. A．friend; friend B．friendly; friendly C．friend; friendly D．friendly; friend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的好朋友约翰对人很友好。 考查构词法。friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，形容词；be friendly to sb对某人友好；故选C。 10．The students are in good manners and they always keep ________ in the library. A．quiet B．quietly C．noisy D．noisily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们举止得体，在图书馆里总是保持安静。 考查形容词、副词辨析。quiet安静的；quietly安静地；noisy吵闹的；noisily吵闹地。根据题意可知，keep+形容词，表示“保持……状态”，结合句意，学生们举止得体，在图书馆里总是保持安静，所以，此处应为keep quiet“保持安静”。故选A。 11. Elephants are in danger because people ______ too many trees. A. cut down B. put down C. write down D. turn down 答案：A 【详解】：“cut down”意为“砍伐”，大象处于危险之中是因为人们砍伐了太多的树，符合语境；“put down”（放下，镇压）；“write down”（写下，记下）；“turn down”（调小，拒绝），都不符合描述人们对树木的行为动作，所以选择A选项。 12.People shouldn't kill elephants ________ their ivory. A．from B．of C．for D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不应该为了象牙而杀死大象。 考查介词辨析。from从……；of……的；for为了；to到、朝、向；根据“kill elephants...their ivory”可知，杀死大象是为了象牙，表示目的，用介词for，故选C。 13．—Are there any good ways to save water, Miss Wang? —Many. , turn off the tap when brushing your teeth. A．Such as B．At first C．However D．For example 【答案】D 【详解】句意：--王老师，有一些好的方式来节约用水吗？--很多，比如刷牙的时候关掉水龙头。such as例如（可以跟多个例子，后不需要逗号隔开），at first首先，期初，however然而，for example例如（只跟一个例子，并且后用逗号隔开），根据句意可知，这里表示距离，另外因为这里只跟一个例子，并且后有逗号，故选D。 14．You have to keep your hair ________. A．short B．be short C．is short D．shorting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你必须留短发。 考查形容词用法。short短的，形容词；be short系表结构；is short系表结构；shorting卖空，名词。根据句意可知，此处表“你必须留短发”，是keep sth+adj，表“让某物保持……状态”，形容词表宾补，空处应该用形容词short。故选A。 15.I can help Li Shanshan ________ the classroom. A．clean B．cleans C．to cleaning D．cleaning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我可以帮助李珊珊打扫教室。 考查非谓语动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 16．The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball. A．looks, looks like B．looks like, looks C．looks for, looks up D．looks at, looks after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这座建筑看起来很漂亮。它看起来像一个彩色的球。 考查感官动词和动词短语辨析。第一个空表示“看起来”，就是look；第二个空表示“看起来像”，就是look like，两个空主语都是单数形式，所以用第三人称单数，因此答案是A；look for寻找，look up查找，look at看着，look after照顾，不符合语境。故选A。 17.找出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。 A．mail B．captain C．paint D．train 【答案】B 【详解】题意：找出划线部分发音不同的一个选项。 考查元音字母组合读音。mail画线部分的读音为[eɪ]；captain画线部分的读音为[ɪ]；paint画线部分的读音为[eɪ]；train画线部分的读音为[eɪ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他三项画线部分读音不同，故选B。 18．—Your coat looks nice. Is it __________ cotton? —Yes. It’s __________ Shanghai. A．made of; made by B．made of; made in C．made from; made by D．made for; made in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的外套很好看。它是用棉花做的吗？——是。它是上海制造的。 考查动词短语。Be made of 由……制成（从做成的物品上可看出原料）， be made from由……制成（从做成的物品上可不出原料）， be made in 某物生产于某地。第一空，外套可以看出制作材料是棉花，用be made of；第二空指在上海制造，用be made in。故选B。 19．I felt ________ /skeəd/ when I saw the snakes in the zoo last Saturday. A．sad B．scary C．scared D．special 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周六我在动物园看到蛇时感到害怕。 考查形容词辨析和单词读音。sad悲哀的；scary使人惊慌的；scared恐惧的；special特殊的。根据“I felt …/skeəd/ when I saw the snakes in the zoo last Saturday.”可知，此处是指看到蛇时感到害怕，修饰人应用scared。故选C。 20．Where ________ elephants ________? A．do; from B．are; come from C．do; be from D．are; from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大象来自哪里？ 考查动词短语和特殊疑问句。be from和come from表示“来自”，排除A和B，特殊疑问句时，助动词或be动词提到主语前。故选D。 21.Eat more vegetables. They ________ you. A．are good at B．are good to C．are good for D．are good with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多吃点蔬菜。它们对你有好处。 考查形容词短语。be good at擅长；be good to对……友善；be good for对……有好处；be good with与……相处融洽。根据“Eat more vegetables.”可知多吃蔬菜对健康有好处。故选C。 22.________ I’m late for class again, ________ my teacher is very angry. A．Because; / B．So; / C．Because; so D．/; but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为我上课又迟到了，所以我老师非常生气。 考查连词。Because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“…I’m late for class again, …my teacher is very angry”可知前句是原因，后句是结果，而且because和so不能连用。故选A。 23.—________ does your father go to work on Monday? —At half past eight. A．Where B．Why C．What D．What time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你父亲星期一几点去上班？——八点半。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；Why为什么；What什么；What time什么时间。根据答语“At half past eight.”可知，此处询问时间，故选D。 24.— ________ do you go to school? —I go to school by bus. A．When B．Where C．How D. What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你怎么去上学？——我乘公共汽车去上学。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Where在哪里；How怎样，如何; What什么。根据“I go to school by bus.”可知，此处应询问去学校的方式，因此应用How引导特殊疑问句。故选C。 25.—Mary, are you similar ________ your best friend? —No. In fact, we’re quite different ________ each other. A．to; to B．from; to C．to; from D．from; from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你和你最好的朋友相似吗？——不。事实上，我们彼此很不一样。 考查形容词短语。根据“similar”可知，上句是说和最好的朋友相似，应用be similar to“与……相似”；根据答语“No”可知，下句是说彼此不同，应用be different from“与……不同”。故选C。 二、单词拼写。(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 1.There are all kinds of birds in the （森林）. 【答案】forest 【详解】句意：森林里有各种各样的小鸟。“在森林里”in the forest。故填forest。 2.Mrs. Wang is very (friend) to us. We like her very much. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：王太太对我们很友好。我们非常喜欢她。根据“Mrs. Wang is very…to us. We like her very much.”可知，此处指王太太对“我们”很友好，空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语；friend“朋友”，名词，其形容词为friendly，be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”，固定短语。故填friendly。 3．The doctor tried to (救，救助) the old woman. 【答案】save 【详解】句意：医生试图拯救这位老妇人。救，救助：save，动词；try to do sth.意为“试图做某事”，固定词组。故填save。 4．The little kid is in great (危险). Please ask the policeman for help. 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：这个小孩处于极大的危险之中。请向警察求助。根据中文提示，danger“危险”，in danger“处于危险之中”，故填danger。 5．In Chinese culture, the number eight is a (象征) of good luck. 【答案】symbol 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，数字八是好运的象征。symbol“象征”，可数名词，空前有冠词a，此处用单数。故填symbol。 6．People shouldn’t k (杀死) the elephants for their ivory. 【答案】(k)ill 【详解】句意：人们不应该因为象牙杀死大象。杀死：kill，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(k)ill。 7．I (猜测) she must pass the exam. 【答案】guess 【详解】句意：我猜测她一定能通过考试。根据“I…(猜测) she must pass the exam.”可知，此处表达“猜测”，应用动词guess表示，主语为I，时态为一般现在时，应用动词原形。故填guess。 8．Li Qiang is one of the fastest （游泳者）in our class. 【答案】swimmers 【详解】句意：李强是我们班里最快的游泳者之一。One of意为“...之一”，其后通常要使用形容词最高级和名词复数，所以这里需要填写名词“游泳者”swimmer的复数形式 swimmers。 9．Look at that __________(鹰). It has two big wings. 【答案】eagle 【详解】句意：看看那只鹰。它有两个大翅膀。根据括号中文提示，填eagle。 10．The s （蛇）looks kind of scary, but we should protect it. 【答案】(s)nake 【详解】句意：这条蛇看起来有点吓人，但我们应该保护它。snake“蛇”，是可数名词，根据“looks”可知主语是单数，故填(s)nake。 11．The g (长颈鹿) has a very long neck. 【答案】(g)iraffe 【详解】句意：长颈鹿有一个很长的脖子。giraffe“长颈鹿”，根据“has”可知，使用名词单数形式，故填(g)iraffe。 12．I’d like to go to the movies, h (然而), I’m too busy. 【答案】(h)owever 【详解】句意：我想去看电影，然而，我太忙了。根据首字母和中文提示可知，空处应填副词however。故填(h)owever。 13．People often kill elephants for their (ivory). 【答案】ivory 【详解】句意：人们经常为了象牙而杀害大象。ivory“象牙”，是不可数名词。故填ivory。 14．She was shocked by me. When I got into the house, she was watching the (恐怖的) movie. 【答案】scary 【详解】句意：她被我吓了一跳。我进屋时，她正在看恐怖电影。根据“she was watching the…movie”以及汉语提示可知，scary“恐怖的”，形容词，此处应用形容词作定语来修饰名词movie。故填scary。 15.We must not buy things (make) of ivory. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：我们绝对不能买象牙制造的物品。题干中已有谓语动词“must not buy”，因此该空应该填非谓语动词，而且作“things”的后置定语，things和make之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作定语，things made of ivory“象牙制品”。故填made。 16．The children were attracted by a few arctic (北极的) at the zoo. (fox) 【答案】foxes 【详解】句意：孩子们被动物园里的几只北极狐狸吸引了。根据“The children were attracted by a few arctic (北极的) … at the zoo.”可知，孩子们被动物园里的几只北极狐狸吸引了，fox是可数名词，a few后加可数名词的复数，故填foxes。 17.We are very (luck) to have a good teacher. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：我们很幸运有一位好老师。根据“have a good teacher”可知有好老师是很幸运的，作be动词的表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 18.We all know dogs have great (听力). 【答案】hearing 【详解】句意：我们都知道狗有好的听力。Great形容词修饰名词，hearing, 19.They are __________(play) and love to play in the water . 【答案】 playful 【详解】句意：它们爱玩，喜欢在水里玩。 playful adj 爱玩的 爱嬉戏的 20．I think geography is (相当) difficult. 【答案】quite 【详解】句意：我认为地理是相当难的。quite“相当”，副词，表示程度上的强调。故填quite。 21.Be careful with these (鲨鱼) because they’re very sharp. 【答案】sharks 【详解】句意：小心这些鲨鱼，因为它们很锋利。由空格前“these”可知空格处名词使用复数形式，shark鲨鱼，其复数是sharks；故填sharks。 22.More and more people (care) about the food safety. 【答案】care 【详解】句意：越来越多的人关心食品安全。根据句意可知该句描述的是一般事实，所以用一般现在时，主语“More and more people”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形，care关心，在乎，故填care。 23.—Is Mum making (sandwich) for us? —No, Mum is sleeping. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：——妈妈正在给我们做三明治吗？——不，妈妈正在睡觉。此处表示种类，用复数形式。sandwich的复数形式为sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 24．The boy is b (盲的). He can’t see anything. 【答案】(b)lind 【详解】句意：这个男孩是盲人。他什么也看不见。根据中文提示和首字母，可知是blind“盲的”，作表语。故填(b)lind。 25.She was so (scare) that she couldn’t move when she saw a snake. 【答案】scared 【详解】句意：当她看到一条蛇时，她吓得动弹不得。根据“She was so…”可知此处应用形容词作表语，且主语是she，故要用scared“害怕的”，故填scared。故填scared。 三、完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. 猴子擅长攀树木，它们在树上跳来跳去。 Monkeys are good ______ ______ trees and they jump around in the trees. 1. 答案：at climbing 【详解】：“擅长做某事”常用“be good at doing sth.”结构，“攀爬”是“climb”，其动名词形式是“climbing”，所以填“at climbing”，符合猴子擅长攀爬树木的语境。 2.好多树叶都变黄了，从树上掉了下来。 ________ _________ ______ leaves turned yellow and fell off(掉落) the tree. 【答案】Quite a few 3． 现在许多动物都处在危险中。 Many animals are now. 【答案】 in danger 【详解】通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“处在危险中”的表达；短语“处在危险中”的英文表达是be in danger，句子表述的是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are；故填in；danger。 4．因为人们砍倒许多树木，一些动物正在失去家园。 Some animals are losing their homes because people many trees. 【答案】 cut down 【详解】通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“砍倒”的表达；短语“砍到、砍伐”的英文表达是cut down，句子表述的是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时，故填cut；down。 5．为了挽救大象，不要买象牙做的东西。 Don't buy things ivory to save elephants. 【答案】 made of 【详解】通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“由……制成”的表达，“由……制成”英文表达是made of，这里是过去分词短语做后置定语修饰things，故填made；of。 6．那本书是他们友谊的象征。 That book is their friendship. 【答案】 the symbol of 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“象征”译成：symbol，是可数名词，the symbol of：……的象征，是固定搭配。故填the；symbol；of。 7．这个地方一点儿也不合适。 The place is suitable ! 【答案】 not at all 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处意为“一点也不”，用固定表达“not…at all”，not与be动词一起构成否定句，at all常放于句末。故填not；at；all。 8.有很多方法来放松自己。例如，你可以听音乐。 There are many ways to relax yourself. , you can listen to music. 【答案】 For example 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“例如”，空后是一个句子，应用for example表示“例如”。故填For；example。 9．听力是学习英语的一个重要部分。 Listening is learning English. 【答案】 an important part of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一个重要部分”的英文内容，“a part of”是“……的一部分”的固定表达形式，“important”意为“重要的”，首字母读音为元音音素，因此使用不定冠词“an”，故填an；important；part of。 10．莉萨在某些方面看起来像她的姑姑。 Lisa looks like her aunt . 【答案】 in some ways 【详解】介词短语in some ways表示“在某些方面”。故填in；some；ways。 四、句型转换。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问) do you like? 【答案】 What animals 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢长颈鹿。划线部分是动物，所以应用what animal“什么动物”进行提问，animal应用复数表示泛指，句首单词首字母大写。故填What；animals。 2．Why don’t you go for a walk? (改为同义句) go for a walk? 【答案】 Why not 【详解】句意：你为什么不去散散步呢？Why don’t you do sth=Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，二者可以互换，故填Why；not。 3．You should take care of your pet fish. （同义句转换） You should your pet fish. 【答案】 look after 【详解】句意：你应该照顾好你的宠物鱼。根据上句可知，空白处表示“照顾”，应用短语look after，“should”为情态动词，look用原形。故填look；after。 4．I like elephants because they are friendly.  (对划线部分提问) do you elephants? 【答案】 Why like 【详解】句意：我喜欢大象因为它们很友好。划线部分是原因状语从句，特殊疑问词用why来提问，句首首字母w大写。主句是一般现在时，变一般疑问句用助动词do提问，动词还用原形like。故填Why；like。 5.The koala comes from Australia. (改为同义句) The koala Australia. 【答案】 is from 【详解】句意：考拉来自澳大利亚。come from=be from，根据“comes”可知用一般现在时，主语“The koala”后接be动词is。故填is；from。 6．I don’t like tigers because they are really scary.(对画线部分提问) you like tigers? 【答案】Why don’t 【详解】句意：我不喜欢老虎，因为它们真的很吓人。划线部分是原因，疑问词用why；根据“don’t like”可知变疑问句时把助动词don’t放主语之前。故填Why don’t。 7.Pandas are from China.(对画线部分提问) pandas from? 【答案】 Where are 【详解】句意：熊猫来自中国。划线部分是地点状语，特殊疑问词用where，句首首字母大写。原句是一般现在时，疑问句把系动词are提前。故填Where；are。 8．I like dogs. They are interesting. (合并为一句) I like dogs they are interesting. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：我喜欢狗。它们很有趣。合并为一句，“they are interesting.”是“I like dogs”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 9．I like pandas best. (同义句转换) My are pandas. 【答案】 favorite animals 【详解】句意：我最喜欢熊猫。“like...best”意为“最喜欢……”；favorite，形容词，意为“最喜欢的”，其后需跟名词；pandas熊猫，属于动物，“动物”的英文表达为“animal”；由句中的“are”可知，主语为复数，因此，此处使用animals。故填favorite；animals。 10．She wants to see the pandas.  (改为一般疑问句) she to see the pandas? 【答案】 Does want 【详解】句意：她想看熊猫。考查陈述句变一般疑问句。原句是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数形式，动词是行为动词，疑问句的助动词应用does，句首首字母d大写，动词恢复原形want。故填Does；want。 五、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 beautiful, lost, scary, forget, go, kill, I, lion, save, danger In the forest , there are five giraffes. One day Mom giraffe wants 1 out. She says to her babies, “Don’t go out, or (否则) you will get 2 . In the forest there’s a lion. He is really 3 . Be at home, or you will be in great 4 .” The small giraffes don’t 5 their mom’s words. They close the door. After that, the 6 comes. “Hello, I’m your mom. Open the door.” One giraffe says, “What a terrible lion! He comes to 7 us. Our mom isn’t at home. Who can 8 us?” The smallest giraffe says, “Mom, let’s look at one of your 9 legs.” The lion says, “Look at one of 10 legs? OK! Open the door.” The giraffes open the door and say, “One, two, three!” They push (推) the door hard. “Oh, my leg!” the lion cries. Then he runs away. 【答案】 1．to go 2．lost 3．scary 4．danger 5．forget 6．lion 7．kill 8．save 9．beautiful 10．my 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了长颈鹿妈妈出门后，小长颈鹿们用智慧与狮子搏斗的故事。 1．句意：有一天长颈鹿妈妈想要出门。根据“One day Mom giraffe wants...out.”可知，此处考查want to do sth“想要做某事”，go out“出门”为固定搭配。故填to go。 2．句意：不要出去，否则你们会迷路的。根据“you will get...”可知，此处指在森林里迷路，get lost“迷路”。故填lost。 3．句意：他真的很可怕。根据“In the forest there’s a lion. He is really...”可知，狮子很可怕，应用形容词scary“可怕的”作表语。故填scary。 4．句意：待在家里，否则你们会有很大的危险。根据“be in great...”可知，本题考查be in danger“处于危险之中”。故填danger。 5．句意：小长颈鹿们没有忘记妈妈的话。根据“The small giraffes don’t...their mom’s words.”可知，它们没有忘记妈妈的话，动词forget“忘记”符合句意，助动词do后接动词原形。故填forget。 6．句意：之后，狮子来了。根据“What a terrible lion!”可知，狮子来了，名词lion“狮子”符合句意。故填lion。 7．句意：他来杀我们。根据“He comes to...us.”可知，狮子是来吃小长颈鹿的，kill“杀死”符合句意，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填kill。 8．句意：谁能救我们呢？根据“Our mom isn’t at home. Who can...us?”可知，小长颈鹿们需要拯救，动词save“拯救”符合句意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填save。 9．句意：妈妈，让我们看看你漂亮的一条腿。根据“Mom, let’s look at one of your...legs.”可知，此处指看妈妈的腿，应用形容词beautiful“漂亮的”作定语修饰名词legs。故填beautiful。 10．句意：看我的一条腿？根据“Look at one of...legs?”可知，此处指狮子的腿，本句为第一人称，应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰legs。故填my。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$