Unit 7课后练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 7课后练习 一、单项填空 1. It is reported that _____ event—the Belt and Road Summit(“一带一路”高峰论坛) was_____ big success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D a; the 2.--- Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can’t buy the book you like. --- Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝). A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 3. --What is the ______of the sign on the bottle? --It______“ this side up”. A.means, meaning B.meaningful,meaning C.meaning, means D.means,mean 4. —How long did it ____ you to decorate your Christmas tree, Judy? —I _____ about half an hour decorating it. A. take; cost B. cost; spent C. take; spent D. spend; take 5. Last weekend, John didn’t go to the cinema. _____, he went to an old people’s home. A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. Instead D. But 6. 一Mr Li, I have some difficulty the article. 一Remember it three or four times at least. A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read 7. Students a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier. A. of B. with C. against D. in 8. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing. A. having B. understanding C. offering D. supporting 9. The visitors find is kind the local people to answer all the questions. A. it; for B. that; for C. that; of D. it; of 10. The Special Olympics World Games include many events similar to in the Olympics. A. this B. that C. these D. those 二、完形填空 I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was 1 about a new environment. On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how 2 her new school life would be and expected she would feel 3 . But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears (眼泪) came into her eyes. “You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; let’s go to find yours.” We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became 4 and reached out for her friend’s hand. And as the teacher began to 5 them all into the school, she wasn’t crying, but smiling. Honestly, I was 6 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside. All day I 7 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to 8 Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched (伸展). “I didn’t cry again, Mommy,” she said,9 hugging (拥抱)me and showing me her backpack full of goodies. During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the 10 she had. And just like her, I didn’t cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up. 1. A. crazy B. careful C. curious D. nervous 2. A. amazing B. comfortable C. valuable D. important 3. A. safe B. relaxed C. lucky D. proud 4 A. confident B. silent C. active D. serious 5. A. walk B. send C. drive D. push 6. A. brave B. unwilling C. happy D. natural 7. A. followed B. asked C. watched D. wondered 8. A. calm B. feel C. meet D. thank 9. A. shyly B. excitedly C. politely D. suddenly 10. A. experiences B. classes C. students D. teachers 三、阅读理解 A 2019 Nanjing Marathon will start on November 3rd. More than 18,000 athletes from home and abroad will take part in it. Now we need 2,000 volunteers to join us and be part of this amazing event. Looking forward to your reply! 1.This advertisement（广告 ) is looking for . A. athletes B. coaches C. volunteers D. organizations 2.2019 Nanjing Marathon will start on . A. Oct. 1st, 2019 B. Oct 31st, 2019 C. Nov. 1st, 2019 D. Nov 3rd, 2019 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the volunteers‟ benefits? A. They will have a chance to join this race. B. They needn‟t pay for their accident insurance. C.They can get a special T-shirt at a lower price. D. They can only get free drinks during the event. B. Close your eyes for a minute and imagine( 想象) what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then? With medical knowledge and skills today,2/3 of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. Theyhave traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. 4. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today? A. 14 million.    B. 42 million.C. 28 million.      D. 200 million. 5 A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____. A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help B. there is no good medical knowledge and skills today C. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skills D. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind 6. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____. A. writing this kind of articles to ask for help B. providing sight-saving training C. treating thousands of blind people every year D. trying to keep a close relation among countries 7.The last paragraph is mainly about _____. A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costs B. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work C. who can make thousands of blind people see again D. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes 8.The writer writes this passage in order to ______. A. introduce an international charitable organization B. ask people to give the blind a hand C. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute D. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness 四、阅读填空 We all know that sports are really good and important for the students. But do you know the reasons why students should play sports? Some people think that students take part in sports so that they can get exercise. Some other people think playing sports can help students have fun. But that is not enough. Here are three more reasons. Playing sports can help students do better in school. Recently a study shows that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Doing exercise gets students to learn, remember things better. Taking part in sports can help students develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. They can learn how to be successful in practice when they work together with others in order to win games and reach goals. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work. As a student, confidence is very important. A study also shows that playing sports can improve confidence. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. Now, don’t stay at home all the time. Let’s go out to play sports with our friends every day. Title: Why should students play sports? Common reasons Students play sports to get exercise or have fun. More reasons Playing sports helps students did better in school. It also (1)________ them learn, remember things better. Students who play sports can learn how to practice (2) ___________. Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. Confidence can be (3)._________ by playing sports. Sports can help students communicate with others and make new friends. (4)___________ Every day students should go out to play sports with friends (5)________ of staying at home all the time. 五、书面表达 暑假就快来了！假如你是李平，参加了学校开展的“我的暑假计划”的调查活动，请根据表中显示的调查结果用英语给校报编辑写一篇短文，并在最后总结你的想法。 提示：1.100词左右（信的开头和已给出，不计入总词数） 2.适当使用句型和连接词使文章连贯。 人数 方式 理由 50% 旅游 能欣赏自然美景,了解当地人的文化和礼仪 29% 做环保志愿者 教邻居们环保小措施，如：……(自由发挥一点)让大家理解环保的重要性 12% 参加慈善活动 想为贫困地区的孩子提供食物、衣服,希望更多的人伸出援手 剩余的人 宁愿在家看书 谚语：好书就是好朋友,增加知识，……(自由发挥一点) A survey about the coming summer holiday I am the monitor of Class 7, Grade 8. Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to spend their coming summer holiday. About half of the students think they like travelling. _______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ However, about 29 percent of the students have different plans for the summer holiday, they think ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Also, about12 percent of the students wants to_____________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ To our surprise______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ In a word,___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 一、单项填空 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 二、完形填空 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 三、阅读理解 A 1. C 2. D 3. B B 0. C 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 四、阅读填空 1. helps 2. successfully 3. improved 4. Advice 5. instead 五、书面表达 A survey about the coming summer holiday I am the monitor of Class 7, Grade 8. Recently I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to spend their coming summer holiday. About half of the students think they like travelling. They believe it can let them enjoy the beautiful natural scenery and learn about the local culture and customs. It's a good way to broaden their horizons. However, about 29 percent of the students have different plans for the summer holiday. They think being environmental volunteers is a meaningful choice. They plan to teach their neighbors some small environmental protection measures, such as sorting garbage properly. By doing this, they hope to make everyone understand the importance of environmental protection. Also, about 12 percent of the students want to take part in charity activities. They would like to provide food and clothes for the children in poor areas. They hope more people can give a helping hand to those in need. To our surprise, the rest of the students would rather read books at home. They believe that a good book is a good friend. Reading can not only increase their knowledge but also help them relax and gain different insights. In a word, different students have different ways to spend the summer holiday. Each way has its own advantages, and I think we should choose the way that suits us best to make this summer holiday more colorful and meaningful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$