Unit3 Section B 1b 学习任务单-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit3 My School Section B 1b 【预习】 从P40 1b中找出如下单词或短语的对应英语表达，写在横线上。 1. 现代的；当代的（adj.） 2.令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的（adj.） 3.可口的；美味的（adj.） 4. 做锻炼 5.升旗 6.换位置 7.紧挨着 8.在...对面 9.学校有很多现代的建筑物。__________________________ 10.你的学校怎么样呢？ 【自学】 一、朗读课本P40 1b文章一遍，选择最佳答案。 ( )1.What kind of passage is it? A. A review. B. An email. C. An ad. D. A poem. ( )2.What is the passage about? A. It is about the writer’s school. B. It is about the writer’s life. C. It is about the writer’s study. D. It is about the writer’s hobbies. ( )3.Skim Peter’s reply(回复)to Flora’s email. Choose the question Flora probably asked in her last email. A. What’s your new school like? B. Where’s your new school? C. How is your new school different from your old one? 二、默读文章P40 1b并找出以下词汇是描述哪个地点的。 1. beautiful: _________________ 2. modern: __________________ 3. large: _____________________ 4. big and clean: ________________ 5. delicious: __________________ 三、默读完文章后请回答以下问题。 1. What do students in Peter’s school do on the sports field? ________________________________________________ 2. Where does Peter sit this week? _________________________________________________ 3. Why is the dining hall Peter’s favourite place at school? __________________________________________________ 4. How is Peter’s school similar to yours?（be similar to与……类似） __________________________________________________ 【研讨•精讲】 重要句型知识点讲解。 1. What’s your new school like? 你的新学校是什么样的？ _________________? = ____________________?既可询问人或事物的外观、外貌，也可询问事物的特征、性质、状况。 eg：What is your new classroom like? = How is your new classroom? 2.We spend most of our time in the class room. 我们在教室度过了大部分时间. 辨析四个花费: spend/pay/take/cost ①spend“花费”，主语是人，既可花费钱也可以花费时间 _______________________________“某人在某方面花费多少时间/金钱” _______________________________ “某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事” eg：1）Tom spent two hours on his homework yesterday. Tom昨天在作业方面花费了2个小时。 2）Tom spent two yuan in buying this book yesterday. Tom昨天花费了2元买这本书。 ②pay“花费”，主语是人，花费的通常是钱 _____________________________________ “某人为某物花费了多少钱” eg：Tom paid two yuan for the book yesterday. 昨天Tom花费了2元买这本书。 ③cost“花费”，主语是物，花费的通常是钱 ______________________________________“某物花某人多少钱” eg：The book cost Tom two yuan. 这本书花了Tom 2元。 ④take“花费”，主语常是It，花费的通常是时间 _______________________________________ “做某事花费某人多少时间” eg：It took Tom two hours to finish his homework yesterday. 昨天做作业花费了Tom 2个小时。 3.How about your school? 你的学校怎么样? “how about”和“what about”意思相近，用法也基本相同，都可以用作： How/what about + 名词/代词 表示询问情况、意见等， eg：“How about / What about the weather?”（天气怎么样？） How/what about + doing sth. 表示提出建议或征求意见， eg：“How about / What about going shopping?”（去购物怎么样） 【测评】 阅读理解(主题：学习环境·介绍学校) Our school is big and beautiful. It is in the east(东边) of the city. There is a park near the school. In the school, first, you will see a big garden in front of you. You can see many beautiful flowers in it. There are two big buildings on the two sides(边) of the road. The library is on the left and the teaching building is on the right. Behind the teaching building, there is a big playground.We often play football there. Next to the library is the science building. Near the science building,there are two buildings for students to live in. You can see many trees and flowers in our school. ( )1. There is a ________ near the writer’s school. A. police station B. zoo C. park D. farm ( )2. What does the underlined word“garden”mean in Chinese(画线词“garden”的中文意思是什么)? A.泳池 B.画室. C.小卖部 D.花园 ( )3. What is on the left of the road? A. The library. B. The science building. C. The big garden. D. The teaching building. ( )4. Where is the teaching building? A. In front of the playground. B. Behind the science building. C. Next to the library. D. On the right of the playground. ( )5. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer’s school is small. B. There are many trees in the school. C. The science building is near the dining hall. D. Three buildings are on the two sides of the road. 【预习】 现代的；当代的（adj.）：modern 令人惊奇（惊喜或惊叹）的（adj.）：amazing 可口的；美味的（adj.）：delicious 做锻炼：do exercise 升旗：raise the flag 换位置：change seats 紧挨着：next to 在...对面：across from 学校有很多现代的建筑物。：The school has many modern buildings. 你的学校怎么样呢？：How about your school? 【自学】 一、朗读课本P40 1b文章一遍，选择最佳答案 (B) An email. (A) It is about the writer’s school. (A) What’s your new school like? 二、默读文章P40 1b并找出以下词汇是描述哪个地点的 beautiful: the school modern: the buildings large: the dining hall big and clean: the classroom delicious: the food in the dining hall 三、默读完文章后请回答以下问题 What do students in Peter’s school do on the sports field? Students in Peter’s school do exercise on the sports field. Where does Peter sit this week? Peter sits next to the window this week. Why is the dining hall Peter’s favourite place at school? The dining hall is Peter’s favourite place at school because the food there is delicious. How is Peter’s school similar to yours? Peter’s school is similar to mine in that it has a big playground and a library. 【研讨•精讲】 重要句型知识点讲解 What’s your new school like? What’s... like? = How is...? 既可询问人或事物的外观、外貌，也可询问事物的特征、性质、状况。 例句：What is your new classroom like? = How is your new classroom? We spend most of our time in the class room. spend“花费”，主语是人，既可花费钱也可以花费时间。 sb. spend... on sth.“某人在某方面花费多少时间/金钱” sb. spend... doing sth.“某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事” 例句： Tom spent two hours on his homework yesterday. Tom spent two yuan buying this book yesterday. pay“花费”，主语是人，花费的通常是钱。 sb. pay... for sth.“某人为某物花费了多少钱” 例句：Tom paid two yuan for the book yesterday. cost“花费”，主语是物，花费的通常是钱。 sth. cost sb. ...“某物花某人多少钱” 例句：The book cost Tom two yuan. take“花费”，主语常是It，花费的通常是时间。 It takes sb. ... to do sth.“做某事花费某人多少时间” 例句：It took Tom two hours to finish his homework yesterday. How about your school? “how about”和“what about”意思相近，用法也基本相同，都可以用作： How/what about + 名词/代词 表示询问情况、意见等。 How/what about + doing sth. 表示提出建议或征求意见。 例句： How about / What about the weather? How about / What about going shopping? 【测评】 阅读理解 (C) park (D) 花园 (A) The library. (D) On the right of the playground. (B) There are many trees in the school. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$