黄金卷02（福建专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（福建专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 作答客观题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动，用塑料橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时，用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 难度系数：0.67。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．What does the man advise the woman to drink? A． B． C． 4．Which sign is mentioned? A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．How old is the woman now? A．10. B．12. C．22. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Who is the man in the photo? A．Amy’s dad. B．Amy’s cousin. C．Amy’s uncle. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Who runs the fastest? A．Tom does. B．Jack does. C．Tony does. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Shopper and salesperson. C．Driver and passenger. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the panda doing? A．Sleeping. B．Eating carrots. C．Having a wash. 11．What does the boy think of the elephant? A．Strong. B．Tall. C．Friendly. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．What problem does the boy have? A．He passed the exam. B．He didn’t pass the exam. C．He lost his wallet. 13．What will happen if the boy tells his parents the truth? A．They’ll be upset. B．They’ll be angry. C．They’ll be happy. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What does Jenny want to wear for the party at first? A．White trousers. B．New shorts. C．A blue skirt. 15．What will the teachers do if the students bring their friend? A．They will ask him or her to leave. B．They will welcome him or her. C．They will ask him or her to sing or dance. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Activities in Our School Clubs Who students of each grade When from 5 p. m. to 16.___________ p. m. on weekdays What Nature Club: 17.___________ the wonder of nature Food and Drink Club: learn to make 18.___________ and dumplings Reading Club: know about 19.___________ poems English Club: learn how to 20.___________ words correctly II. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy. A．a B．an C．the 22．Maria went skating with her friends in the park ________ a sunny morning. A．at B．in C．on 23．Look! There are some ________ eating grass on the hill. A．sheep B．cow C．horse 24．He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter. A．this B．that C．it 25．Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．worse B．luckier C．easier 26．I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting. A．often B．hardly C．never 27．—Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB? —It’s ______. A．five B．seven C．twelve 28．—Must I finish my homework before playing basketball, Dad? —No, you ________. It’s up to you. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t 29．—How much does the film ticket ________? —Thirty-five yuan. A．spend B．cost C．pay 30．The book is _________ interesting that my son finished reading it in two days. A．so B．very C．such 31．You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A．if B．before C．until 32．—Why are you late for class again, Bob? —Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off. A．get up B．run away C．lie down 33．To protect the environment, more and more trees ________ in our country every year A．have planted B．plant C．are planted 34．When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road. A．helps B．was helping C．will help 35．—Do you know ________? —Of course! In Paris, France. A．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held B．where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held C．where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When my children were younger, we used to walk around the lake near our home. One spring day, my daughter and I 36 just how much rubbish was lying along the way. So the next day we brought some big bags with us and started to 37 , step by step, collect the rubbish along the way. There were pop cans (易拉罐), plastic water bottles, pieces of fishing line and even an old 38 shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of rubbish out of the edge (边) of the water. By the time we had circled the lake, the 39 were nearly full. Tired but happy, we put the bags in an empty rubbish bin. We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more 40 than ever. I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the 41 is everything you do makes a difference! Every time you stop to pick up a single piece of rubbish, you make a difference in the world. Every 42 you share makes a difference. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every loving thought you 43 , every hug you share, every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything you do, no matter how 44 , makes a difference in this world. So, make your difference today from 45 up a piece of rubbish. Share your love and shine your light! 36．A．valued B．noticed C．thought 37．A．happily B．sadly C．slowly 38．A．fallen B．risen C．broken 39．A．bags B．cups C．boxes 40．A．beautiful B．important C．normal 41．A．peace B．height C．truth 42．A．mess B．voice C．smile 43．A．weigh B．record C．think 44．A．warm B．small C．public 45．A．turning B．getting C．picking Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Only ¥880 including Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. Bus services around Hainan. Three nights’ stay in nice hotels. Office hours Monday to Friday: 9: 00—18: 00 Saturday: 9: 00—16: 00 Tel: 0898-6882099 46．You will visit ______ on this tour of Hainan. A．Haikou and Qionghai B．Wenchang and Wanning C．Nanning and Haikou D．Qionghai and Sanya 47．During the trip you can enjoy ______. A．surfing B．swimming C．camping D．shopping 48．The cost includes the following EXCEPT ______. A．plane tickets B．nice hotels C．fresh seafood D．bus services 49．What is the right time to book the trip on the phone? A．9: 00 p.m. Monday. B．8: 30 a.m. on Monday. C．6: 30 p.m. on Friday. D．3: 30 p.m. on Saturday. 50．Where is this reading material (材料) probably taken from? A．A newspaper. B．A novel. C．A diary. D．A notice. B CAN YOU COOK? This teenager can—and his mum is very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5: 30 and 6: 30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills too to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or eggs and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!” Tom’s mum said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends can cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy. 51．What time does Tom cook dinner? A．6: 00 on Monday. B．8: 00 on Friday. C．7: 30 on Saturday. D．5: 30 on Sunday. 52．How many people are there in Tom’s family in total? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 53．From whom did Tom learn cooking? A．His sister. B．His mother. C．His father. D．His brother. 54．What does Tom think of cooking? A．Different. B．Important. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 55．Why is Tom’s mother happy with him now? A．Because none of Tom’s friends can cook. B．Because Tom learnt how to cook from cookery books. C．Because Tom cooks dinner for the family every day. D．Because Tom learnt cooking and helps out at home. C Blind box toys have become very popular recently in China. For many young people, not knowing what is inside the box until they open it adds more surprise and fun to their buying experience. More and more companies start selling their goods in blind boxes, such as stationery, books and even flights (航班). However, some of them have really gone too far. On May 3,160 little dogs and cats were found inside a van at a delivery station (快递站点) in Chengdu. Like other goods, they were packed in boxes to be sent to different places through the post. According to the Weibo account of the Chinese animal—rescue (动物救助) group Chengdu Aizhijia Animal Rescue Center, when volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead and many were sick. All of them were under three months old. In fact, the sale of blind box pets is nothing new. On Taobao and Pinduoduo, some live animals were being sold for prices as low as 9.9 yuan. Lots of animals on sale died on their way to their buyers or within weeks after arriving. As a rule set by those pet shops, buyers cannot return whatever they get because that is how blind boxes work. So if the buyer gets a dead cat in the post, that’s bad luck! The delivery company, ZTO (中通快递), has apologized on Weibo for collecting live animals from sellers for delivery, but public anger is not cooling down. People are calling for an end to the crazy sale of blind box pets. State media also asks buyers and sellers of such blind boxes to have more kindness and more respect for life. 56．Why do people like to buy blind boxes? A．Because it can add more surprise and fun to their buying experience. B．Because it can save people’s money. C．Because it can save people’s time. D．Because it can help people get more goods with less money. 57．What can the buyer do if he/she gets a dead pet? A．He/She can shout “Bad luck”, and then give it back. B．He/She can ask the Chinese animal—rescue group Chengdu Aizhijia Animal Rescue Centre for help. C．He/She can ask the policemen for help. D．He/She can’t do anything except shouting “Bad luck”. 58．In paragraph 3 and 4, the writer mainly wants to tell us that ________. A．some sellers are not responsible and it’s too cruel B．the price of some live animals, 9.9 yuan, is too low C．pet shops should change the rule of returning things D．pets which can be sold should be more than 3 months old 59．What does the underlined word “apologized” probably mean? A．道歉 B．发言 C．做广告 D．赞扬 60．What is the writing purpose of the passage? A．To cool down the public anger. B．To stop the sale of blind box pets. C．To call on more respect to wild animals. D．To ask the delivery companies not to break the law. D Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. As we know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know much about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process (过程) of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker. What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a subject, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about something. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know. Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by letting them show off their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. 61．What makes children ask many questions? A．They are curious. B．They know too little. C．They aren’t so clever. D．They don’t read books. 62．What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2? A．Every student can be an inventor. B．People need curiosity to get a job. C．Curiosity helps us discover the world. D．Students should enjoy the learning process. 63．What can be helpful to improve your curiosity? A．Reading only one kind of books. B．Showing others your knowledge. C．Getting information in the same way. D．Getting information from many sources. 64．Which word is close to the underlined word “assume”? A．Wonder. B．Think. C．Forget. D．Worry. 65．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Try to Be Curious B．Make Others Happy C．Learn to Ask Questions D．Learn from Great People 第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) E Wait! Don’t throw away that cardboard box (纸箱)! Most people think cardboard boxes are just junk, but they are wrong. 66 They can be just about anything you like! All you have to do is use your imagination. A small cardboard box makes a great jewelry (首饰) box. First, cut a small box in half. This will allow it to open and close like a jewelry box. Next, cover the inside with felt. 67 Then you can cover the outside of the box with a cloth (布). This will give it a better appearance. A medium cardboard box makes a great basketball hoop (篮框). First, cut the top and bottom (底部) out of the box. Second, fix the box to a tree or a wall inside your house. 68 A large cardboard box makes a great house. First, cut the top and bottom out of the cardboard box. Next, glue them together and make sure that they cover the top of the box. Then, cut a small “door” in the front of the box. 69 Making things out of cardboard boxes is fun. Best of all, it’s completely free! 70 A．You can now shoot hoops at home. B．This will be a great house for your pet. C．This will make a soft place for your jewelry to sit. D．You can find cardboard boxes just about anywhere! E．Cardboard boxes are certainly much more than that. Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71．你想提醒对方不要独自在河里游泳，可以这样说： ____________________________________________. 72．你赞同对方的观点，可以这样说： ____________________________________________. 73．当别人没能提供帮助时，你可以这样表达感谢之意： ____________________________________________. 74．你想问你的朋友这本书可以借多久，可以这样问： ____________________________________________? 75．在图书馆看到有人大声喧哗，你应该这样劝告： ____________________________________________ in the library. Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. enjoy 77. now 78. yesterday 79. tall, three 80. necessary 76. ____________________________________________________ 77. ____________________________________________________ 78. ____________________________________________________ 79. ____________________________________________________ 80. ____________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Remembering the scientist who never stopped working Tsung-Dao Lee, a famous Chinese American physicist, passed away on Aug 4th 81 the age of 97. Lee is considered one of the 82 (great) physicists of the 20th century. In 1957, at only 31, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his coworker for discovering that subatomic particles (亚原子) are not always symmetrical (对称). When Lee was in high school, the war between China 83 Japan forced him to give up his studies. It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books. Even though he had to teach 84 (he). Despite (尽管) not finishing high school, Lee got into the National Chekiang University (now Zhejiang University) in 1943. Because 85 the ongoing war, he changed to the National Southwestern Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan, in 1945 and 86 (win) a fellowship (研究生奖学金) to study in the US. After finishing his PhD at the University of Chicago, he joined Columbia University in 1953 as an assistant professor (助理教授). He became Columbia’s youngest-ever full professor (正教授) three years 87 (late). After retiring (退休) at age 84, he still kept 88 (work). As a Chinese American 89 (science), Lee greatly supported China-US academic activities. He started a program for choosing gifted Chinese physics students 90 (do) PhD studies in the US. From 1979 to 1989, nearly 1,000 young students trained in the program have become key people in many areas in China, including physics, chemistry and finance (金融). Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 91．让运动成为习惯，让生活更加精彩。自2023年1月1日以来，我国实施的新《体育法》，鼓励青少年积极锻炼，提高身体素质。请你根据提示词，介绍你运动的时间、喜欢的原因等，写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求如下： 1.包含思维导图的所有信息； 2.重点谈谈你喜欢的运动种类、原因及你的感受； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实个人信息。 Since January 1, 2023, China has started the new Sports Law to encourage young people to take active exercise and improve their physical fitness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（福建专用） 黄金卷02 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACCCA 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10-11 BC 12-1 BB 14-15 BA 16．6 17．discover 18．biscuits 19．moon 20．pronounce II. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21-25 BCACB 26-30 AACBA 31-35 AACBC Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) A：46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A B ：51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．D C ：56．A 57．D 58．A 59．A 60．B D：61．A 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．A E：66．E 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 71．Don’t swim alone in the river/ You shouldn’t/ had better not swim alone in the river 72．I agree (with you)/I think so/I think you’re right 73．Thank you all the same. 74．How long can I keep this book 75．Don’t talk loudly Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 76．The girl is enjoying playing the violin. 77．The boy is running now. 78．They planted trees yesterday. 79．Jack is the tallest among the three people. 80．It is necessary to drink more hot water. Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 81．at 82．greatest 83．and 84．himself 85．of 86．won 87．later 88．working 89．scientist 90．to do Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 例文 From January 1, 2023, China started the new sports Law to encourage young people to take active exercise and improve their physical fitness. As for me, I like doing sports very much. I like running, playing ping-pong and basketball. I often play them after school or on weekends. Among the sports, I like playing basketball best. I am a member of school basketball team. After school, I often play it with my friends on the playground. we play it three times a week. On weekends, I usually run and play ping-pong with my cousin in the gym near my home. I think doing sports is fun and can help me become stronger and healthier. I’m going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. I will practice hard to make my dream come true. Of course, I will keep the good habit of doing sports all my life. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（福建专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2. 作答客观题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动，用塑料橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时，用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。 3. 难度系数：0.67。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Families always enjoy dinner together during the Spring Festival. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I ran very fast and was the first to cross the finish line. 3．What does the man advise the woman to drink? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Drinking some milk before going to bed may give you a better sleep. 4．Which sign is mentioned? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir? Smoking is not allowed in this history museum. M: Sorry. I didn’t notice. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Steel chopsticks are popular in Korea. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．How old is the woman now? A．10. B．12. C．22. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Is this a photo of your family? You look so cute. B: Yes, it was taken ten years ago. And I was only twelve years old then. 7．Who is the man in the photo? A．Amy’s dad. B．Amy’s cousin. C．Amy’s uncle. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Who is the man in the photo, Amy? B: It’s my cousin. 8．Who runs the fastest? A．Tom does. B．Jack does. C．Tony does. 【答案】C 【原文】W: They say Tom runs very fast but I think Jack runs faster. M: You’re right, but he doesn’t run as fast as Tony. 9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Shopper and salesperson. C．Driver and passenger. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What can I do for you, sir? B: I hope to buy a dress for my little daughter. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10．What is the panda doing? A．Sleeping. B．Eating carrots. C．Having a wash. 11．What does the boy think of the elephant? A．Strong. B．Tall. C．Friendly. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】W: Oh, look at the panda. It looks really cute. M: Yes. I like the panda. It is eating carrots. What is your favourite animal? W: My favourite animal is lions. Look! The lion is sleeping. Maybe it is tired. M: Can you see the elephant? W: Yes, I see it. It is very tall and strong. It is having a wash. M: I think it is friendly. W: Yes, I want to take a picture with it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 12．What problem does the boy have? A．He passed the exam. B．He didn’t pass the exam. C．He lost his wallet. 13．What will happen if the boy tells his parents the truth? A．They’ll be upset. B．They’ll be angry. C．They’ll be happy. 【答案】12．B 13．B 【原文】A: Why are you upset? B: I have a problem. A: What’s that? B: I failed the English exam. I’m afraid to tell my parents about it. A: What will happen if you tell them? B: If I tell them, they’ll be angry. But if I don’t tell them, I’ll feel sorry. What should I do? A: I think they’ll be angrier if you don’t tell the truth. They would like an honest boy. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 14．What does Jenny want to wear for the party at first? A．White trousers. B．New shorts. C．A blue skirt. 15．What will the teachers do if the students bring their friend? A．They will ask him or her to leave. B．They will welcome him or her. C．They will ask him or her to sing or dance. 【答案】14．B 15．A 【原文】M: Jenny, what will you wear for the party tonight? W: I think I’ll wear my new shorts. M: If you do so, the teachers will not let you in. W: Really? Why? M: There’s a new rule. You can’t wear shorts at the school dance party. W: Okay. I will not wear shorts. What will you wear, Steve? M: I’ll wear my white trousers and a blue shirt. And I’d like to bring my friend, Peter. W: But if you bring your friend, the teachers will ask him to leave. That’s also a rule. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Activities in Our School Clubs Who students of each grade When from 5 p. m. to 16.___________ p. m. on weekdays What Nature Club: 17.___________ the wonder of nature Food and Drink Club: learn to make 18.___________ and dumplings Reading Club: know about 19.___________ poems English Club: learn how to 20.___________ words correctly 【答案】16．6 17．discover 18．biscuits 19．moon 20．pronounce 【原文】Good afternoon, everybody. I am going to introduce the activities in our school clubs. Students or each grade can join the clubs. Our clubs are open from five PM to six PM on weekdays. Here are the clubs for you to choose from. In the nature club, you can discover the wonder of nature. In the food and drink club, you can learn to make biscuits and dumplings. The reading club is the best choice for poan lovers. You can know about mon poems in the club. This term, an English teacher from England will help you to develop your speaking skills. So in the English club, you can learn how to pronounce words correctly with his help. Welcome to join us. II. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道今天会下雨。辛蒂，记得带把伞。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一把雨伞，“umbrella”是元音音素开头，故选B。 22．Maria went skating with her friends in the park ________ a sunny morning. A．at B．in C．on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽亚在一个阳光明媚的早晨和她的朋友们在公园里滑冰。 考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体时刻。根据“a sunny morning.”可知，此处指在具体的一天，故此空应填on，故选C。 23．Look! There are some ________ eating grass on the hill. A．sheep B．cow C．horse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！有一些绵羊在山上吃草。 考查名词辨析。sheep绵羊；cow奶牛；horse马。根据“some”可知其后用可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，其他选项均为单数。故选A。 24．He found ________ very interesting to visit Harbin in winter. A．this B．that C．it 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他发现冬天去哈尔滨旅游很有趣。 考查it作形式宾语。this这（个）；that那（个）；it它。分析句子可知，此处是find/found it adj. to do sth.句式，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选C。 25．Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．worse B．luckier C．easier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：记住这一点，孩子们。你越努力，你就越幸运。 考查形容词辨析。worse更差的；luckier更幸运的；easier更容易的。根据“The harder you work, the … you will be”可知，越努力就越幸运，故选B。 26．I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting. A．often B．hardly C．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我经常去艺术博物馆，因为我喜欢绘画。 考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“because I like painting”可知，因为喜欢绘画所以经常去艺术博物馆，故选A。 27．—Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB? —It’s ______. A．five B．seven C．twelve 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看右边的三角形，如果AC=3 BC=4，AB有多长？——是5. 考查数学运算。根据勾股定理，AC2+BC2=AB2，由此可得出，AB=5，故选A。 28．—Must I finish my homework before playing basketball, Dad? —No, you ________. It’s up to you. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我必须在打篮球前完成作业吗？——不，你不必。这取决于你。 考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Must I...”可知其否定回答为No, you needn’t。故选C。 29．—How much does the film ticket ________? —Thirty-five yuan. A．spend B．cost C．pay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这张电影票多少钱？——三十五元。 考查词义辨析。spend花费，主语是人；；cost花费，主语是物；pay付款，主语是人。问句的主语film ticket是指物，动词应用cost，故选B。 30．The book is _________ interesting that my son finished reading it in two days. A．so B．very C．such 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这本书很有趣，我儿子两天就把它读完了。 考查so…that…引导的结果状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词/副词；very非常；such如此，修饰名词。此处修饰interesting，是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，故选A。 31．You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A．if B．before C．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你在公园散步20分钟，你会感觉好一些。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；before在……之前；until直到。“you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes”是“You can feel better”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 32．—Why are you late for class again, Bob? —Sorry, I failed to ________ when my alarm went off. A．get up B．run away C．lie down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Bob，你上课为什么又迟到？——对不起，当我闹钟响了的时候，我没起来。 考查动词短语。get up起床；run away逃跑；lie down躺下。根据failed和“when my alarm went off.”可知闹钟响了的时候，没起来床。故选A。 33．To protect the environment, more and more trees ________ in our country every year A．have planted B．plant C．are planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了保护环境，在我们国家每年有越来越多的树被种植。 考查被动语态。trees和plant之间是被动关系，即“树被种植”，所以要用被动语态be done的形式。选项C是一般现在时的被动语态。根据“every year”可知要用一般现在时，所以应选are planted。故选C。 34．When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road. A．helps B．was helping C．will help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天我看见小王时，他正帮助一位老人过马路。 考查过去进行时。根据“When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ... an old man cross the road.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。 35．—Do you know ________? —Of course! In Paris, France. A．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held B．where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held C．where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——当然知道！在法国巴黎。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除B；根据答语“In Paris, France.”可知，对地点提问用where。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When my children were younger, we used to walk around the lake near our home. One spring day, my daughter and I 36 just how much rubbish was lying along the way. So the next day we brought some big bags with us and started to 37 , step by step, collect the rubbish along the way. There were pop cans (易拉罐), plastic water bottles, pieces of fishing line and even an old 38 shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of rubbish out of the edge (边) of the water. By the time we had circled the lake, the 39 were nearly full. Tired but happy, we put the bags in an empty rubbish bin. We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more 40 than ever. I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the 41 is everything you do makes a difference! Every time you stop to pick up a single piece of rubbish, you make a difference in the world. Every 42 you share makes a difference. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every loving thought you 43 , every hug you share, every flower you plant, every animal you save, everything you do, no matter how 44 , makes a difference in this world. So, make your difference today from 45 up a piece of rubbish. Share your love and shine your light! 36．A．valued B．noticed C．thought 37．A．happily B．sadly C．slowly 38．A．fallen B．risen C．broken 39．A．bags B．cups C．boxes 40．A．beautiful B．important C．normal 41．A．peace B．height C．truth 42．A．mess B．voice C．smile 43．A．weigh B．record C．think 44．A．warm B．small C．public 45．A．turning B．getting C．picking 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和她的女儿发现散步的地方有很多垃圾，于是她们第二天就去把那里的垃圾都捡干净了。 36．句意：一个春日，我和女儿注意到路边有很多垃圾。 valued重视；noticed注意；thought认为。根据“my daughter and I…just how much rubbish was lying along the way.”可知，作者和女儿注意到路边有很多垃圾。故选B。 37．句意：所以第二天我们带了一些大袋子，开始慢慢地，一步一步地，收集沿途的垃圾。 happily开心地；sadly难过地；slowly慢慢地。根据“step by step, collect the rubbish along the way.”可知，这个过程是慢的。故选C。 38．句意：里面有易拉罐、塑料水瓶、鱼线碎片，甚至还有一只破旧的鞋子。 fallen落下的；risen升起的；broken损坏的。根据“an old…shoe.”及上文说的捡垃圾可知，此处指“一只破旧的鞋子”。故选C。 39．句意：当我们绕着湖转一圈时，袋子几乎装满了。 bags袋子；cups杯子；boxes盒子。根据“So the next day we brought some big bags with us”可知，此处指“袋子几乎要装满了”。故选A。 40．句意：它看起来比以前更漂亮了。 beautiful漂亮的；important重要的；normal正常的。根据“We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set.”及常识可知，清理完垃圾后，它看起来比以前更漂亮了。故选A。 41．句意：但事实是，你所做的每一件事都会产生影响！ peace和平；height高度；truth事实。根据“everything you do makes a difference!”可知，这是一个事实。故选C。 42．句意：你分享的每一个微笑都会产生影响。 mess杂乱；voice嗓音；smile微笑。根据“Every…you share makes a difference. Every kind word you say makes a difference.”可知，你分享的每一个微笑都会产生影响。故选C。 43．句意：你所想到的每一个爱的想法，你所分享的每一个拥抱，你所种的每一朵花，你所拯救的每一只动物，你所做的每一件事，无论多么微不足道，都会对这个世界产生影响。 weigh称重；record记录；think想。根据“loving thought”可知，此处指“想到的爱的想法”。故选C。 44．句意：你所想到的每一个爱的想法，你所分享的每一个拥抱，你所种的每一朵花，你所拯救的每一只动物，你所做的每一件事，无论多么微不足道，都会对这个世界产生影响。 warm温暖的；small小的；public公共的。根据“no matter how…, makes a difference in this world.”可知，无论你的举动多么微不足道，都会对这个世界产生影响。故选B。 45．句意：所以，从捡起一块垃圾开始，今天就发挥你的作用吧。 turning转向；getting得到；picking捡起。根据“…up a piece of rubbish”可知，此处指“捡起垃圾”。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Only ¥880 including Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. Bus services around Hainan. Three nights’ stay in nice hotels. Office hours Monday to Friday: 9: 00—18: 00 Saturday: 9: 00—16: 00 Tel: 0898-6882099 46．You will visit ______ on this tour of Hainan. A．Haikou and Qionghai B．Wenchang and Wanning C．Nanning and Haikou D．Qionghai and Sanya 47．During the trip you can enjoy ______. A．surfing B．swimming C．camping D．shopping 48．The cost includes the following EXCEPT ______. A．plane tickets B．nice hotels C．fresh seafood D．bus services 49．What is the right time to book the trip on the phone? A．9: 00 p.m. Monday. B．8: 30 a.m. on Monday. C．6: 30 p.m. on Friday. D．3: 30 p.m. on Saturday. 50．Where is this reading material (材料) probably taken from? A．A newspaper. B．A novel. C．A diary. D．A notice. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了海南四日游的基本信息。 46．细节理解题。根据文中“HAIKOU...WENCHANG...WANNING...SANYA”可知这次海南之行，将去海口、文昌、万宁、三亚，故选B。 47． 细节理解题。根据文中“A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing”可知旅途中你可以享受冲浪。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据文中“Only ¥880 including Plane tickets between Nanjing and Haikou. Bus services around Hainan. Three nights’ stay in nice hotels.”可知880元包含了机票、汽车服务和宾馆，不包括海鲜。故选C。 49． 细节理解题。根据文中“Monday to Friday: 9:00—18:00 Saturday: 9:00—16:00”可知周六下午三点半可以打电话订票。故选D。 50．推理判断题。根据“The Best of Hainan on a 4-day Tour”及文章内容可知，本文是关于海南旅行的，所以可能是来自报纸。故选A。 B CAN YOU COOK? This teenager can—and his mum is very happy with him. Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports. But between 5: 30 and 6: 30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills too to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or eggs and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!” Tom’s mum said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends can cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy. 51．What time does Tom cook dinner? A．6: 00 on Monday. B．8: 00 on Friday. C．7: 30 on Saturday. D．5: 30 on Sunday. 52．How many people are there in Tom’s family in total? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 53．From whom did Tom learn cooking? A．His sister. B．His mother. C．His father. D．His brother. 54．What does Tom think of cooking? A．Different. B．Important. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 55．Why is Tom’s mother happy with him now? A．Because none of Tom’s friends can cook. B．Because Tom learnt how to cook from cookery books. C．Because Tom cooks dinner for the family every day. D．Because Tom learnt cooking and helps out at home. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲了汤姆学会了为家里人做饭，他感到很高兴，妈妈对他也很满意的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据“But between 5: 30 and 6: 30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family”可知，汤姆从周一到周五的五点半到六点半为家人做晚餐。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“He cooks dinner for all the family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.”可知，汤姆家里有妈妈、爸爸、弟弟、姐姐和他自己，共5个人。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“‘...First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or eggs and chips...’ Tom’s mum said.”可知妈妈教他做饭。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据“It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”可知他认为做饭很有趣。故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.”可知，现在汤姆学会了做饭并在家帮忙。故选D。 C Blind box toys have become very popular recently in China. For many young people, not knowing what is inside the box until they open it adds more surprise and fun to their buying experience. More and more companies start selling their goods in blind boxes, such as stationery, books and even flights (航班). However, some of them have really gone too far. On May 3,160 little dogs and cats were found inside a van at a delivery station (快递站点) in Chengdu. Like other goods, they were packed in boxes to be sent to different places through the post. According to the Weibo account of the Chinese animal—rescue (动物救助) group Chengdu Aizhijia Animal Rescue Center, when volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead and many were sick. All of them were under three months old. In fact, the sale of blind box pets is nothing new. On Taobao and Pinduoduo, some live animals were being sold for prices as low as 9.9 yuan. Lots of animals on sale died on their way to their buyers or within weeks after arriving. As a rule set by those pet shops, buyers cannot return whatever they get because that is how blind boxes work. So if the buyer gets a dead cat in the post, that’s bad luck! The delivery company, ZTO (中通快递), has apologized on Weibo for collecting live animals from sellers for delivery, but public anger is not cooling down. People are calling for an end to the crazy sale of blind box pets. State media also asks buyers and sellers of such blind boxes to have more kindness and more respect for life. 56．Why do people like to buy blind boxes? A．Because it can add more surprise and fun to their buying experience. B．Because it can save people’s money. C．Because it can save people’s time. D．Because it can help people get more goods with less money. 57．What can the buyer do if he/she gets a dead pet? A．He/She can shout “Bad luck”, and then give it back. B．He/She can ask the Chinese animal—rescue group Chengdu Aizhijia Animal Rescue Centre for help. C．He/She can ask the policemen for help. D．He/She can’t do anything except shouting “Bad luck”. 58．In paragraph 3 and 4, the writer mainly wants to tell us that ________. A．some sellers are not responsible and it’s too cruel B．the price of some live animals, 9.9 yuan, is too low C．pet shops should change the rule of returning things D．pets which can be sold should be more than 3 months old 59．What does the underlined word “apologized” probably mean? A．道歉 B．发言 C．做广告 D．赞扬 60．What is the writing purpose of the passage? A．To cool down the public anger. B．To stop the sale of blind box pets. C．To call on more respect to wild animals. D．To ask the delivery companies not to break the law. 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．A 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了宠物盲盒潮，同时呼吁人们停止销售宠物盲盒。 56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“For many young people, not knowing what is inside the box until they open it adds more surprise and fun to their buying experience”可知， 盲盒可以使他们的购物体验更令人兴奋，故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“As a rule set by those pet shops, buyers cannot return whatever they get because that is how blind boxes work. So if the buyer gets a dead cat in the post, that’s bad luck”可知，如果买家得到一只死宠物，他们什么也做不了, 只能喊 “倒霉”。故选D。 58．主旨大意题。通读文章第三段和第四段的内容可知，提到了许多活体动物死在运输途中以及买家不能退货等信息，说明了一些卖家的不负责任和残酷行为。故选A。 59．词义猜测题。根据“The delivery company, ZTO (中通快递), has apologized on Weibo for collecting live animals from sellers for delivery, but public anger is not cooling down.”可知，中通快递在微博上就向卖家收集活体动物进行快递一事道歉，但公众的愤怒并未平息。故划线单词“apologized”意为“道歉”。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“State media also asks buyers and sellers of such blind boxes to have more kindness and more respect for life.”可知，这篇文章的写作目的是呼吁停止销售盲盒宠物，故选B。 D Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. As we know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know much about the world and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process (过程) of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker. What will you do if you’re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a subject, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about something. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don’t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know. Don’t assume you already know everything. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don’t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by letting them show off their knowledge. Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity. 61．What makes children ask many questions? A．They are curious. B．They know too little. C．They aren’t so clever. D．They don’t read books. 62．What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2? A．Every student can be an inventor. B．People need curiosity to get a job. C．Curiosity helps us discover the world. D．Students should enjoy the learning process. 63．What can be helpful to improve your curiosity? A．Reading only one kind of books. B．Showing others your knowledge. C．Getting information in the same way. D．Getting information from many sources. 64．Which word is close to the underlined word “assume”? A．Wonder. B．Think. C．Forget. D．Worry. 65．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Try to Be Curious B．Make Others Happy C．Learn to Ask Questions D．Learn from Great People 【答案】61．A 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们充满了好奇心的原因、优势及如何提升自己的好奇心。 61．细节理解题。根据“Children are known for wanting answers to many questions, because curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature.”可知，众所周知，孩子们渴望得到许多问题的答案，因为好奇心是人性的一部分。故选A。 62．主旨大意题。根据“As we know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history’s greatest discoveries were made by curious people.”可知，本段主要介绍了历史上许多最伟大的发现都是由好奇的人做出的。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“To improve your curiosity, get information from as many sources (来源) as possible when you learn about something.”可知，为了提高你的好奇心，当你学习某件事时，从尽可能多的来源获取信息。故选D。 64．词义猜测题。根据“Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions.”可知，相反，寻找其他可能性和意见。所以不要认为自己知道一切，assume意为“认为”，与think意思相近，故选B。 65．最佳标题题。根据“Let’s try to become people who are full of curiosity.”及全文可知，本文从好奇心的好处及如何培养好奇心两方面来告诉我们要保持好奇心，因此最佳标题为“试着保持好奇心”。故选A。 第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) E Wait! Don’t throw away that cardboard box (纸箱)! Most people think cardboard boxes are just junk, but they are wrong. 66 They can be just about anything you like! All you have to do is use your imagination. A small cardboard box makes a great jewelry (首饰) box. First, cut a small box in half. This will allow it to open and close like a jewelry box. Next, cover the inside with felt. 67 Then you can cover the outside of the box with a cloth (布). This will give it a better appearance. A medium cardboard box makes a great basketball hoop (篮框). First, cut the top and bottom (底部) out of the box. Second, fix the box to a tree or a wall inside your house. 68 A large cardboard box makes a great house. First, cut the top and bottom out of the cardboard box. Next, glue them together and make sure that they cover the top of the box. Then, cut a small “door” in the front of the box. 69 Making things out of cardboard boxes is fun. Best of all, it’s completely free! 70 A．You can now shoot hoops at home. B．This will be a great house for your pet. C．This will make a soft place for your jewelry to sit. D．You can find cardboard boxes just about anywhere! E．Cardboard boxes are certainly much more than that. 【答案】66．E 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了使用自己的想象力，纸箱就可以有很多用途。 66．根据“Most people think cardboard boxes are just junk, but they are wrong.”和“They can be just about anything you like! ”可知，此处应表达纸箱有其他用途。选项E“纸箱当然远不止是这样。”符合语境。故选E。 67．根据“A small cardboard box makes a great jewelry box.”和“Next, cover the inside with felt.”可知，此处与毛毡用途有关。选项C“这将为你的珠宝提供一个柔软的位置。”符合语境。故选C。 68．根据“A medium cardboard box makes a great basketball hoop”和“fix the box to a tree or a wall inside your house.”可知，此处与篮框制作完成有关。选项A“你现在可以在家打篮球了。”符合语境。故选A。 69．根据“A large cardboard box makes a great house.”和“Then, cut a small ‘door’ in the front of the box. ”可知，此处与制成的房子的用途有关。选项B“这对你的宠物来说将是一个很好的房子。”符合语境。故选B。 70．根据“it’s completely free”可知，此处与纸箱的优点有关。选项D“你可以在任何地方找到纸箱！”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71．你想提醒对方不要独自在河里游泳，可以这样说： ____________________________________________. 【答案】Don’t swim alone in the river/ You shouldn’t/ had better not swim alone in the river 【详解】根据情境，可以这样说：“你最好不要一个人在河里游泳。”此时可以用否定祈使句Don’t...；也可以用You shouldn’t...表示“不应该……”；也可用You had better not...“你最好不要……”。swim alone“独自游泳”。in the river“在河里”。故填Don’t swim alone in the river/ You shouldn’t/ had better not swim alone in the river。 72．你赞同对方的观点，可以这样说： ____________________________________________. 【答案】I agree (with you)/I think so/I think you’re right 【详解】赞同对方的观点时，可以这样说：I agree或I agree with you“我同意你的观点”；也可以说：I think so“我也这样认为”；或者是：I think you’re right“我觉得你说得对”。故填I agree (with you)/I think so/I think you’re right。 73．当别人没能提供帮助时，你可以这样表达感谢之意： ____________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you all the same. 【详解】虽然别人没能提供帮助，也应该表达感谢，故填Thank you all the same. 74．你想问你的朋友这本书可以借多久，可以这样问： ____________________________________________? 【答案】How long can I keep this book 【详解】结合提示，表达可以为“这本书我可以借多久”，时态为一般现在时。how long“多久”；I“我”作主语；can“可以”，情态动词放于主语前，表示疑问句；keep“保持”，位于情态动词后，用原形；this book“这本书”，作宾语。故填How long can I keep this book。 75．在图书馆看到有人大声喧哗，你应该这样劝告： ____________________________________________ in the library. 【答案】Don’t talk loudly 【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“在图书馆不要大声喧哗”，是祈使句的否定形式don’t+动词原形；大声喧哗：talk loudly。故填Don’t talk loudly. Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. enjoy 77. now 78. yesterday 79. tall, three 80. necessary 76. ____________________________________________________ 77. ____________________________________________________ 78. ____________________________________________________ 79. ____________________________________________________ 80. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】76．The girl is enjoying playing the violin. 77．The boy is running now. 78．They planted trees yesterday. 79．Jack is the tallest among the three people. 80．It is necessary to drink more hot water. 【解析】76．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“这个女孩喜欢拉小提琴。”the girl作主语；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”；play the violin“拉小提琴”。此句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is，故填The girl is enjoying playing the violin. 77．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩现在正在跑步。”the boy作主语；run“跑步”；now“现在”。此句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is，故填The boy is running now. 78．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“他们昨天植树了。”they作主语；plant作谓语；trees作宾语；yesterday作时间状语。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填They planted trees yesterday. 79．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“杰克是三个人中最高的。”Jack作主语；the tallest“最高的”；among“在……中”，用于三者及以上；three people“三个人”。句子是一般现在时，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填Jack is the tallest among the three people. 80．根据图片和提示词可知，此处可以表达为“多喝热水是必要的。”It is necessary to do sth“做某事是有必要的”，是固定句型；drink more hot water“多喝热水”。故填It is necessary to drink more hot water. Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Remembering the scientist who never stopped working Tsung-Dao Lee, a famous Chinese American physicist, passed away on Aug 4th 81 the age of 97. Lee is considered one of the 82 (great) physicists of the 20th century. In 1957, at only 31, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his coworker for discovering that subatomic particles (亚原子) are not always symmetrical (对称). When Lee was in high school, the war between China 83 Japan forced him to give up his studies. It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books. Even though he had to teach 84 (he). Despite (尽管) not finishing high school, Lee got into the National Chekiang University (now Zhejiang University) in 1943. Because 85 the ongoing war, he changed to the National Southwestern Associated University in Kunming, Yunnan, in 1945 and 86 (win) a fellowship (研究生奖学金) to study in the US. After finishing his PhD at the University of Chicago, he joined Columbia University in 1953 as an assistant professor (助理教授). He became Columbia’s youngest-ever full professor (正教授) three years 87 (late). After retiring (退休) at age 84, he still kept 88 (work). As a Chinese American 89 (science), Lee greatly supported China-US academic activities. He started a program for choosing gifted Chinese physics students 90 (do) PhD studies in the US. From 1979 to 1989, nearly 1,000 young students trained in the program have become key people in many areas in China, including physics, chemistry and finance (金融). 【答案】 81．at 82．greatest 83．and 84．himself 85．of 86．won 87．later 88．working 89．scientist 90．to do 【导语】本文介绍了美籍华人物理学家李政道的生平事迹。 81．句意：著名美籍华人物理学家李政道于8月4日逝世，享年97岁。at the age of意为“在……岁”。故填at。 82．句意：李政道被认为是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。“one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“……之一”。great的最高级为greatest。故填greatest。 83．句意：当李政道读高中时，中日战争迫使他放弃了学业。between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。故填and。 84．句意：正是在这段时间里，他通过科学书籍爱上了物理，尽管他不得不自学。根据上文“When Lee was in high school, the war between China and Japan forced him to give up his studies.”可知，此处应该表示他不得不自学。teach oneself意为“自学”。故填himself。 85．句意：由于持续的战争，他于1945年转到位于云南昆明的国立西南联合大学，并获得奖学金去美国学习。because of意为“因为”，介词短语。故填of。 86．句意：由于持续的战争，他于1945年转到位于云南昆明的国立西南联合大学，并获得奖学金去美国学习。根据“in 1945” 可知，时态为一般过去时。win过去式为won。故填won。 87．句意：三年后，他成为哥伦比亚有史以来最年轻的正教授。“时间段+later”意为“多久之后”。故填later。 88．句意：84岁退休后，他仍继续工作。keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”。故填working。 89．句意：作为一名美籍华裔科学家，李政道大力支持中美学术活动。根据“Chinese American”可知，此处应该表示作为一名美籍华裔科学家。不定冠词“a”后跟可数名词单数。故填scientist。 90．句意：他启动了一个项目，挑选有天赋的中国物理学学生去美国攻读博士学位。根据“choosing gifted Chinese physics students”可知，此处应该表示目的。动词不定式可以表示目的。故填to do。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分) 91．让运动成为习惯，让生活更加精彩。自2023年1月1日以来，我国实施的新《体育法》，鼓励青少年积极锻炼，提高身体素质。请你根据提示词，介绍你运动的时间、喜欢的原因等，写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求如下： 1.包含思维导图的所有信息； 2.重点谈谈你喜欢的运动种类、原因及你的感受； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实个人信息。 Since January 1, 2023, China has started the new Sports Law to encourage young people to take active exercise and improve their physical fitness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 From January 1, 2023, China started the new sports Law to encourage young people to take active exercise and improve their physical fitness. As for me, I like doing sports very much. I like running, playing ping-pong and basketball. I often play them after school or on weekends. Among the sports, I like playing basketball best. I am a member of school basketball team. After school, I often play it with my friends on the playground. we play it three times a week. On weekends, I usually run and play ping-pong with my cousin in the gym near my home. I think doing sports is fun and can help me become stronger and healthier. I’m going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming in the future. I will practice hard to make my dream come true. Of course, I will keep the good habit of doing sports all my life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，结合思维导图进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“新的《体育法》的实施”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点谈谈你喜欢的运动种类、原因及你的感受； 第三步，书写结语，表明自己的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends在周末 ②in the future在未来 ③come true实现 ④of course当然 [高分句型] ①I think doing sports is fun and can help me become stronger and healthier. (省略that的宾语从句) ②I will practice hard to make my dream come true. (to do不定式作目的状语) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$