内容正文:
2025云南
英 语
词汇分阶语境练
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第一部分 教材基础知识
七年级(下)Unit 5
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一阶 核心知识自主测
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Date:________月________日 Correct/Error:________/________
self-assessment:
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单词与拓展
1._____ n. 动物园
→_____(pl.)
zoo
zoos
2._______ n. 熊猫
3.______ n. 老虎
4._________ n. 大象
5._____ n. 狮子
panda
tiger
elephant
lion
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6._______ n. 长颈鹿
7.____ n. 猫
8.________ n. 动物
9._____ adj. 可爱的;机灵的
10._____ adj. 懒散的;懒惰的
11._______ adj. 聪明的;智能的
12._________ adj. 美丽的;美好的
giraffe
cat
animal
cute
lazy
smart
beautiful
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13.______ n. 种类 adj. 仁慈的;体贴的;友善的
→_________(n.)仁慈
短语:____________ 各种各样的
________ 稍微;有点儿
kind
kindness
all kinds of
kind of
14.__________ n. 澳大利亚
→___________(adj.& n.)澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人
Australia
Australian
15.______ adj. 南方的 n. 南;南方
→_________(adj.)南方的
south
southern
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16._______ n. 非洲
→________(adj.& n.)非洲(人)的;非洲人
Africa
African
17.____ n. 宠物
18.____ n. 腿
pet
leg
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19.______ v.& n. 睡觉
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(adj.)睡着
→_______(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的
短语:____________ 去睡觉
sleep
slept
asleep
sleepy
go to sleep
20.________ adj. 友好的
→__________(比较级)更友好的
→__________(最高级)最友好的
短语:______________ 对……友好
friendly
friendlier
friendliest
be friendly to
21._____ adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的
→________(n.)羞怯;腼腆
shy
shyness
22._____ v. 救;救助;节约;保存;储存
短语:______________ 拯救某人的生命
___________ 节约用水
save
save one’s life
save water
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23._____ n. 旗;旗帜
flag
24._______ v. 忘记;遗忘
→_______(过去式)
→__________(过去分词)
→___________(adj.)容易遗忘的;易被忘记的
→_____________(adj.)难忘的
搭配:_________________ 忘记去做某事(未做)
_________________ 忘记做过某事(已做)
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgettable
unforgettable
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
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25.______ n. 地点;位置
短语:___________________________________ 代替/替换某人
___________ 发生;举行
place
take the place of sb./take sb’s place
take place
26._______ n. 水 v. 给……浇水;灌溉
短语:______________ 浇花
water
water flowers
27.________ n. 危险
→___________(adj.)有危险的;不安全的
短语:_______________________ 处于(极大的)危险之中
_____________________ 脱离危险
danger
dangerous
be in(great)danger
(be)out of danger
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28.____ v. 砍;切
→____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
短语:__________ 砍倒
________ 切碎
________ 切除
________ 删除;删去
cut
cut
cutting
cut down
cut up
cut off
cut out
29.______ adv. (坐、躺、倒)下 prep. 向下;沿着
adj. 悲哀;沮丧
down
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30._____ n. 树
31.____ v. 杀死;弄死;消磨(时间);打发(时光)
32.______ prep. 超过,多于;在……上方
tree
kill
over
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短语与搭配
1.________ 迷路
2.___________ 演奏/播放音乐
3.___________ 思维导图
4._______________ 由……制成(看不出原材料)
5.____________ 由……制成(可以看出原材料)
6.______________________ ……之一
get lost
play music
mind map
be made from
be made of
one of +可数名词复数
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二阶 核心词汇语境练
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一、词形转化
1.It can be ___________ for people to give food to wild
animals. (danger)
2.He played the violin so ___________ that he stood out from
all the other musicians in the performance. (beautiful)
dangerous
beautifully
3.Many ________ are in danger now and the government is
setting up nature parks and developing other plans to protect
them. (animal)
animals
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4.Jack wants to be a volunteer in Africa, so he often reads
books about ________ culture. (Africa)
5.When you finish reading the book, don’t forget _______ it
back on the shelf. (put)
African
to put
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二、短语翻译
6.If you _____________________________ in the forest, you’d
better stay where you are and wait for help. (迷路)
get lost/are lost/lose your way
7.Sky lanterns invented by Zhuge Kongming _____________
bamboo and paper. They are a symbol of happiness and good
wishes. (由……制成)
are made of
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8.No one can live without water, so everyone should
___________ from now on. (节约用水)
9.Electric cars are becoming more popular because they
_______________ the environment. (对……友好)
10.We shouldn’t __________ trees, or more animals will be in
danger.(砍倒)
save water
are friendly to
cut down
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