内容正文:
2025云南
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识探究
九年级(上)Unit 3
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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考点1 辨析divide与separate[Topic 1]
辨析 词性、含义及用法
divide v.“分开;分散”,表示把某个整体按等量或比例分割
成若干部分。常用搭配:
①divide… into… 把……分成……
②be divided into… 被分成……
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辨析 词性、含义及用法
separate v.“使分开;分隔”,表示把原来连在一起或靠近的部
分分隔开来。常用搭配:separate…from… 将……
与……分开
adj.“分开的;单独的”。常用搭配:separate room 独
立的房间
续表
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1.—How do you plan your study and relaxing time?
—I always try to separate my study time ___ my relaxing time
so that I can do each one seriously.
B
A. into B. from C. on D. by
2.Things like glass, plastic and paper should be ___ into
different kinds and then recycled.
B
A. turned B. divided C. changed D. separated
3.The girl usually practices playing the piano in a ___________
_____. (独立房间)
separate room
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考点2 辨析lay与lie[Topic 1]
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规则的撒谎:lie作“撒谎”讲时过去式规则变化,直接+d
不规则的躺:lie意为“躺”时过去式为不规则变化
躺过就下蛋:lie意为“躺”时,过去式为lay,lay动词原形意为“下蛋”
下蛋不规则:lay意为“下蛋”时,过去式为不规则变化
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4.When Annie got home, she ____ the bags on the table
quickly and then ________ down on the sofa to have a rest.
A. lay; laid B. laid; lie C. laid; lay D. lay; lie
C
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5.—What did you do last weekend?
—I went to People’s Park with my parents and we ___ on the
grass to enjoy the warm sunshine.
A
A. lay B. lied C. laid D. lie
6.When he sees any waste ______ on the floor, he always picks
it up at once. (lie)
7.What an honest boy Daniel is! He never __________________
and we all like to play with him. (说谎)
lying
tells a lie/tells lies
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考点3 consider的用法[Topic 2]
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8.Before starting a task, I always consider _________ it on time
by breaking it down into smaller tasks. (finish)
9.Making a public speech is a good way to practice speaking
skills, but many people consider it ______ difficult. (be)
10.We should consider how ________ with these things properly
instead of depending on our parents.(deal)
finishing
to be
to deal
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考点4 辨析compare...with...与compare...to...[Topic 2]
辨析 含义及用法
compare…with… 把……和……作比较(常表示同类之间相
比,用于比较) compare_______________with________________
compare…to… 把……比作……(常表示异类之间相比,用
于比喻) compare_______________________to______
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11.We can get more fun through exercise after comparing it ___
using the Internet or watching TV.
B
A. of B. with C. to D. from
12.—Do you like the song I Love You, China?
—Yes. This song compares our country ___ our mother.
B
A. with B. to C. on D. in
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考点5 辨析pride与proud(2020.75,2019.24)[Topic 2]
辨析 词性、含义及用法
pride n.,意为“自豪;骄傲”,常见短语:
take pride in sb. 为某人感到自豪
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辨析 词性、含义及用法
proud adj.,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”,常见搭配:
①be proud of sb./sth. 为某人/某事感到自豪/骄傲
(2020.75, 2019.24)
②be proud to do sth. 做某事很自豪
③be proud+that从句 对……感到自豪
注意:take pride in与be proud of可互换
续表
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13.The research into space goes so smoothly that we are all
proud ___ our own country.
C
A. with B. from C. of D. on
14.He felt a sense of ______ after completing such a hard task
and shared the good news with others. (proud)
pride
15.You are a collection of the experiences you have had in your
own life, so you should _________________________ them
even the bad ones. (为……感到自豪)
be proud of/take pride in
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1. 一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+过去分词)(讲解见本书
P111)
2. 构词法(派生法,合成法)(讲解见本书P156)
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、单项填空
1.Dear kids, nothing is ___ to achieve. Please try your best and
go bravely to the bright future.
C
A. important B. impatient C. impossible D. impolite
2.I like the ___ in the countryside, because the city is too noisy
for me.
A
A. silence B. sight C. space D. service
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3.Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been ___ in many
Chinese poems for its beautiful scenery.
D
A. accepted B. forgotten C. noticed D. mentioned
4.No matter what kind of difficulties or challenges we meet in
our lives, we should ___ our dreams.
C
A. give up B. pass by C. stick to D. deal with
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5.—I don’t dare ___ a speech in the public. I’m afraid of
making mistakes.
—Take it easy. Have a try.
D
A. give B. giving C. given D. to give
6.As China gets better and better, Chinese ___ in more and
more schools out of our country.
B
A. teaches B. is taught C. will teach D. was taught
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二、词形转化
7.In a conversation between two persons, 65% of ____________
___ is done through body language. (communicate)
8.She is good at learning English and she dreams of being a
great __________ like Xu Yuanchong.(translate)
communication
translator
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9._________, taking online classes is much more convenient
than studying in the classroom, because you can study at any
place.(actual)
10.These nurses looked after the sick day and night without
____________ their own health. How touching it is! (consider)
Actually
considering
三、短语翻译
11.(2024曲靖二模)This work needs close teamwork. Nothing
will be achieved unless we _____________.(通力合作)
12.Scientists and doctors will never give up _______________
unless they find the truth of the disease in the end.(做研究)
13.You can try to find a new job if you ___________________
_______ doing the same thing. (对……感到厌烦)
14.___________ we pull together, there will be no difficulties
we cannot overcome.(只要)
pull together
doing research
are bored with/are tired of
As long as
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三阶 原创阅读讲文化
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话题:品茗:中国茶文化
词数:约290词 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:9 mins
China is considered the birthplace of tea. It has been
popular since the Han Dynasty. It has many kinds, including
green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and so
on. Each tea has its own special preparation method and taste.
Here are three well-known teas in China.
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West Lake Longjing is a kind of green tea, produced in
Longjing Village and the West Lake area of Hangzhou. It is
famous for its green color, light smell, smooth taste, and
beautiful shape. Its name was first mentioned in Lu Yu’s
Classic of Tea in the Tang Dynasty. It became more and more
popular among the common people in the Ming Dynasty.
White Peony(牡丹)is a kind of white tea. It is mainly
produced in Zhenghe County and other areas in Fujian. It uses
Fuding Big White Tea and Zhenghe Big White Tea as the main
raw materials, and it is processed through traditional methods. It
is lighter in color than other types of tea. It is good for human
health in many ways.
Pu’er tea is a kind of fermented(发酵)tea from Yunnan.
It is divided into two types: raw(生)and ripe(熟)Pu’er.
Raw fresh Pu’er tea is a little bitter(苦的)but it becomes
smoother and sweeter with age. Ripe Pu’er tea looks bright and
has a pure aroma(香气). The name “Pu’er” comes from its
main trading center, Pu’er city, an important stop along the
ancient Tea Horse Road.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed
their special tea culture, including tea planting, tea-leaves
picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular
in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like
a cup of tea.”
1.细节归纳 Which is true about tea in China?( )
a. China is the birthplace of tea.
b. China has different kinds of tea.
c. Each kind of tea has its special taste.
d. Tea became popular in the Zhou Dynasty.
B
A. a,b,d B. a,b,c C. b,c,d D. a,c,d
【解析】从第一段第二句可知,茶自汉代以来就很受欢迎,而不
是周代。
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2.Why does the author mention Classic of Tea?( )
A
A. To introduce the long history of West Lake Longjing.
B. To show the taste of West Lake Longjing.
C. To show the good look of West Lake Longjing.
D. To tell the development of West Lake Longjing.
【解析】从第二段第三句可知,西湖龙井的名字最早出现在唐代
陆羽的《茶经》中,应该是为了介绍西湖龙井的历史悠久。
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3.Where is White Peony mainly produced? ( )
D
A. In the West Lake area of Hangzhou.
B. In the northern part of China.
C. On the ancient Tea Horse Road of Yunnan.
D. In Zhenghe County and other areas in Fujian.
【解析】从第三段第二句可知,白牡丹茶主要产于福建省政和县
等地。
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4.跨学科知识 What does the underlined sentence in the last
paragraph mean in Chinese? ( )
B
A. 浅杯茶,满杯酒。
B. 君子之交淡如水。
C. 品茗谈天地,赏花语人生。
D. 宁可一日不食,不可一日无茶。
【解析】分析备选项及语境可知此处表示“君子之交淡如水”。
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5.文章结构 What is the correct structure of the text? ( )
B
A. B. C. D.
【解析】本文第一段介绍茶的概况,第二至第四段分别介绍了西
湖龙井、白牡丹、普洱三种茶,第五段介绍的是中国茶文化的发
展和意义。全文是“总—分—总”结构。
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好词积累(选自上文,且可以用于短语翻译)
1.birthplace________
2.___________________准备方法
3.__________白茶
4.___________茶文化
5.look bright__________
6.______________交易中心
发源地
preparation method
white tea
tea culture
色泽明亮
trading center
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以读促写
1.大熊猫在世界各地变得越来越受欢迎。(more and more popul
ar)
________________________________________________________
_________________________
Pandas are becoming more and more popular around the world/all over the world.
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温馨提示 请完成分层进阶练习册P49-P51
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