内容正文:
2025云南
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识探究
九年级(上)Unit 1
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一阶 立足教材过考点
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考点1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in
[Topic 1]
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当have been to, have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词
(如here, there或home等)时,介词要省略。
1.—Where is Ms Zhou?
—She ___ Yunnan. She will be back in three days.
C
A. has been to B. has been in
C. has gone to D. has been
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2.Mr. Smith ___ China for more than 20 years, so he can
speak Chinese very well.
B
A. has gone B. has been in
C. has been to D. has gone to
3.—I ____ never ________ Beijing.
—Neither have I. We could make plans to go together.
A. have; gone to B. have; been to
C. have; been in D. have; went to
B
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考点2 辨析already, yet与still[Topic 1]
辨析 含义及用法
already “已经;早已”,常与现在完成时连用,通常用在肯定
句中
yet “还,尚(用于表示某事在某一时间尚未发生,但未
来也许会发生)”,多用于现在完成时的否定句或疑
问句句末
与not连用,常用于肯定句中,也可用在疑问句或否
定句中,在否定句中必须放在否定词not后
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辨析 含义及用法
still “仍然,依旧”,表示“某事尚在进行中”。常用于肯定
句中,也可用在疑问句或否定句中,在否定句中必须
放在否定词not前
续表
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4.—Have you finished writing your report ____?
—Yes. I have ________ sent it to the editor.
A. already; already B. yet; already
C. yet; yet D. already; yet
B
5.—When shall we have lunch, Mom? I’m ___ hungry.
—Oh, we’ll have it in a moment.
C
A. still B. yet C. already D. ever
6.Although I left early to avoid the rush hour this morning,
there was ___ lots of traffic on the road.
C
A. already B. just C. still D. yet
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考点3 population的用法[Topic 2]
►population意为“人口;人口数量”,单独作主语时,谓语动
词用单数形式;当前面有分数或百分数或most, half等词修饰时,
表示整体中的一部分人,谓语动词用单复数形式都可以,单数更
常见。
►表示人口“多”用large/big,表示人口“少”用small。
►询问人口数量时,用“What’s the population of…?”或
“How large is the population of…?”句型。
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►表示“某地的人口数量是……”时,常用以下表达:
①The population of +地名+be+数词
②地名+has a population of +数词
7.—Could you tell me ___ the population of China is?
—Yes. It has over 1,496 million.
B
A. how many B. how large C. how much D. how long
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8.China is almost as big as the US, but the population is a lot
___ than that of the US.
A
A. bigger B. smaller C. less D. more
9.Now more than half of the population in my village ______
able to open online shops to sell delicious food. (be)
10.The population of Shanghai ___ thirteen million and Hong
Kong has a population of seven million. (be)
is/are
is
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考点4 辨析reach, arrive与get(2019.73)[Topic 2]
辨析 用法及示例 共同点
reach
(及物动
词) reach+地点,如:
reach the movie theater 到达这里/那
里/家里:
reach/arrive/
get+here/there/
home
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辨析 用法及示例 共同点
arrive
(不及物动
词) arrive at+小地方,
如:arrive at the station 到达这里/那
里/家里:
reach/arrive/
get+here/there/
home
arrive in+大地方,
如:arrive in Lijiang
get
(不及物动
词) get to+地点,如:get to the
airport
续表
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11.The robot has a camera and it can ___ small space and walk
on different surfaces.
D
A. arrive B. get C. turn D. reach
12.When you arrive ___ Kunming, you can call me and I will
show you around the city.
B
A. at B. in C. on D. to
13.Try to _______________ the classroom for the test earlier so
that you can relax before the exam starts. (到达)
arrive at/get to
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考点5 manage的用法[Topic 3]
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拓展:辨析manage to do sth.与try to do sth.
辨析 含义
manage to dosth. 设法做成了某事(强调结果:成功了)
try to do sth. 尽力做某事(强调动作:只努力做,并
不强调结果成功与否)
14.Every one of us Chinese should manage ___ together. Only
then can we make our country better and better.
C
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
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15.Each of us tried ___ the maths problem, but none of us was
able to work it out.
B
A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. to solving
16.Though facing great difficulties, the doctors managed
________ the old man in time. (save)
17.After five years’ hard work, the girl’s dream of becoming the
_________ of the company came true. (manage)
to save
manager
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18.Time _____________ is important. So students should learn
to manage their time properly. (manage)
management
现在完成时(have/has done..., have/has been to, have/has gone
to, already/yet/just/ever/for/since)(讲解见本书P108)
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二阶 情境好题练词汇
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一、单项填空
1.Because of recent ___ in machine learning, robots can do
different kinds of things like looking after the old.
C
A. instruction B. situation C. progress D. purpose
2.—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in
Chinese culture.
—That’s true. I find Beijing Opera is on the ___ list of many
theaters.
A
A. program B. service C. magazine D. activity
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3.Though there was heavy traffic, we still ___ to arrive at the
airport in time.
C
A. reported B. continued C. managed D. collected
4.There is no doubt that China’s space ___ has developed
rapidly in the past few years.
C
A. celebration B. instrument C. industry D. business
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5.We can make friends with the shy girl and ___ her to express
her ideas bravely.
C
A. consider B. require C. encourage D. warn
6.—Short video platforms have experienced ___ growth in China
in recent years.
—That’s true. The users and the visitors have increased several
times.
A
A. rapid B. safe C. wild D. slow
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二、词形转化
7.It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our _________ and
friends often.(relative)
relatives
8.Friendship is the most _________ treasure in life. A true
friend is someone who knows all about you and still stays
around you.(value)
valuable
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9.Many excellent _______ like Van Gogh weren’t famous for
their works of art until they passed away.(art)
10.When there’s an earthquake, it’s necessary ________ yourself
under the desk.(hide)
artists
to hide
三、短语翻译
11.(2024昆明八中三模)We should support our _____________.
They are the pride of China.(当地品牌)
local brands
12.______________________, we’d better join in activities
instead of wasting time in playing computer games. (在我们的
空闲时间)
In our spare/free time
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13.It’s impossible for me to get there before 8:00 p.m. The rain
is too heavy, and the plane won’t _________.(起飞)
take off
14.The students from ___________ gave a wonderful
performance at the art festival and they were worthy of the first
prize. (音乐俱乐部)
music club
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三阶 原创阅读讲文化
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话题:传统木偶戏历久弥新
词数:约280词 难度:★★★★☆ 建议用时:9 mins
The puppet play(木偶戏)has a history of thousands of
years and it is liked by many Chinese people. Puppets are
usually dressed in traditional costumes. They can do many
movements.
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Such puppets are from the hands of puppet makers. Wang
Maowei is one of them. “When I chose puppet-making as a
teenager, I fell in love with it and put my heart into the job
and made it a lifelong career,” he says.
Recently, Wang has noticed that today’s audience don’t
want to sit for more than two hours watching a puppet play as
people did before. He realizes that it is important to keep up
with the times and be creative.
With his efforts, the puppets now have led a new life.
Traditionally, some puppets are made of wood and they are
heavy to hold. Wang uses newspapers and a kind of cardboard
to make the puppets lighter. Therefore, it is much easier to
control the puppets—the noses, eyes and mouths of the puppets
can move more flexibly now. In the past, homemade pigments
(颜料)such as charcoal are used to decorate the puppets.
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Nowadays, puppet makers can use lots of paints to make sure
of the colourful “make-up” of the puppets.
After these improvements, the well-designed puppets can
not only do movements, but also perform bianlian or face-
changing, a traditional Chinese opera trick. It is the balance of
traditional puppet-making and modern art. “It costs time and
energy to make a good puppet. However, all efforts pay off
when I see how much the audience love the new puppet play,”
he says.
1.What does Wang Maowei do?( )
B
A. A news reporter. B. A puppet maker.
C. A story writer. D. A computer scientist.
【解析】从第二段前两句可知,这些木偶出自木偶制作者之手,
王茂伟就是其中之一。
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2.What does the underlined word “flexibly” in paragraph 4
probably mean?( )
B
A. Carefully. B. Quickly. C. Hopefully. D. Peacefully.
【解析】根据第四段第四句语境可知,此处表示可以很灵活、很
快地移动。
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3.细节归纳How does Wang Maowei improve the puppets?
( )
a. He makes puppets out of wood.
b. He uses newspapers to make puppets.
c. He uses cardboard to make puppets.
d. He uses lots of paints to decorate puppets.
e. He makes puppets perform bianlian.
A. a,b,c,d B. a,b,d,e C. b,c,d,e D. a,c,d,e
【解析】从第四段第二句可知,传统上木偶是用木头做的,并且
拿起来很重,这项不属于他的做法。
C
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4.人物性格推断Which of the following words can best describe
Wang Maowei?( )
B
A. Quiet and lucky.
B. Hard-working and creative.
C. Devoted and honest.
D. Patient and careful.
【解析】从第三段最后一句可知,王茂伟很有创造性;从第四段
可知,他努力推进木偶制作方法的更新,因此,王茂伟很努力。
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5.What is the main purpose of the text? ( )
A
A. To share a story of improving puppets.
B. To encourage readers to make puppets.
C. To show the writer’s opinion on traditional plays.
D. To advise people to act puppet plays.
【解析】本文主要讲述了木偶制作师王茂伟改良木偶的事迹。
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好词积累(选自上文,且可以用于短语翻译)
1.________________爱上……
2.lifelong career__________
3.______________跟上;跟进
4.____________在过去
5.___________确定
6.____________现代艺术
fall in love with
终生事业
keep up with
in the past
make sure
modern art
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新考法点拨——人物性格推断(2024.34题考法)
推断文中人物性格、特质或事物性质题选项一般是形容词
(短语),该类试题要求学生通过阅读文章,理解人物行为、语
言或事物描述等推断出答案。解答此类试题时,学生可参考以下
步骤解题:
步骤1:阅读题干,明确题干所问人物;
步骤2:分析选项,明确选项含义;
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步骤3:在文中查找可以体现所问人物性格的信息,要特别
注意题干所问人物的言谈举止等,并进行合理推断。如:帮助他
人→kind;玩得开心,与他人相处得愉快→easy-going;用创新的
方式做事、解决问题→creative;主动和他人交朋友→outgoing;
牺牲自我,具有奉献精神→devoted;
步骤4:结合选项单词或短语的意思判断,选出与文中人物
最相符的品质。
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温馨提示 请完成分层进阶练习册P43-P45
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