八年级 （下） Unit 7(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（课标版 云南专用）

2025云南 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（下）Unit 7 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 imagine的用法［Topic 1］ ★imagine（v.）→imagination（n.）想象力；想象 4 1.I’m interested in space and I often imagine ________ on the moon with my friends one day.（walk） 2.My mother is always excited when she imagines me ______ a scientist in the future.（be） walking to be 3.No one knows what life will be like in the future, but you can use your ____________ to draw a picture in your mind. （imagine） imagination 5 考点2 regret的用法［Topic 1］ 6 4.My personal opinion is to think twice before you act, or you will regret ________ some unwise decisions by yourself.（make） 5.I regret _______ you that I can’t have a picnic with you this weekend because I have to prepare for the final exam.（tell） 6.______________, I didn’t ask my parents for advice before I made the decision.（令我遗憾的是） making to tell To my regret 7 考点3 辨析come true, achieve与realize（2024.53，2020.70） ［Topic 1］ 辨析 含义 常用短语与搭配 come true （2024.53） “实现；成为现实” make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想成真 8 辨析 含义 常用短语与搭配 achieve “达到；完成；成 功”［achievement （n.）成就；成 绩］（2020.70） achieve sth. 达到/完成某事 achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 realize/realise “实现；将……变 为现实” realize/realise one’s dream 实 现某人的梦想 续表 9 realize还表示“领会；认识到”。常用结构：realize the importance of... 认识到……的重要性；realize+宾语从句 领会/ 认识到……。 7.Today China has realized its many dreams, so we will ___ more in the future. B A. come true B. achieve C. show D. return 10 8.Yan Ning, one of the greatest female Chinese scientists, is highly respected for her many _____________ in the field of medicine.（achieve） achievements 9.As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our dream of building our beautiful home will ___________. （实现） come true 10.When we work to ______________________________, we develop confidence that can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.（实现我们的目标） achieve/realize/realise our goals 11 考点4 worth的用法［Topic 3］ 12 1.worth还可作名词，表示“价值；值……钱（的东西）”。常用搭 配：be of great worth非常有价值的。相当于be of great value。 2.worthy是形容词，意为“值得的；有价值的”。常用搭配：be worthy of（doing）sth. 值得某物/做某事；sth. be worthy to be done 某事值得被做。 13 11.It took me a long time to climb to the top of the hill, but it was ___ it for the view from the top. A A. worth B. proud C. worthy D. helpful 12.I have made great progress in this exam. I have understood that it is worth _________ so hard these days.（work） working 14 13.Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Be different. Leave something ________.（worth） 14.This book is ____________________ because it can help us understand how people traded in the past.（非常有价值） worthy of great worth/value 15 考点5 It is said that...句型［Topic 3］ It is said that…相当于People say that…,意为“据说……”，It 为形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。如： It’s said that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.据说， 一天一苹果，医生远离我。 16 “It+be+过去分词+that从句”结构的其他常见句型：It is believed/supposed/reported/known that... 人们认为/据猜测/据报道 /众所周知…… 15.It’s said ___ the best way to truly understand a culture is to learn its language. B A. what B. that C. which D. how 17 16.It is _________ that China has offered much help to African children.（report） reported 17.据说看英文电影对改善发音有帮助。（汉译英） ________________________________________________________ ________________ It is said that watching English movies helps （to） improve pronunciation. 1. 宾语从句（whether/if）（讲解见本书P150） 2. 副词的比较级和最高级（讲解见本书P124） 18 二阶 情境好题练词汇 19 一、单项填空 1.A guide dog can help a(n) ___ person a lot. It can show him the way. B A. deaf B. blind C. elderly D. young 2.Many museums here are ___ visiting. If you have time, you can choose to have a look. B A. busy B. worth C. ready D. common 20 3.You can’t ___ how beautiful the Fairy Lake is before you see it with your own eyes. C A. regret B. wait C. imagine D. accept 4.I don’t like the ___ in the theater. It is hard and uncomfortable. B A. screen B. seat C. service D. menu 21 5.The ___ of the talk is to help students know more about China’s space station. A. poster B. period C. purpose D. problem C 6.Chinese people never ___ the long noodles on their birthday because they think the long noodles are a symbol of long life. C A. cut in B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off 二、词形转化 7.（2024昆明盘龙区二模）As long as those young men don’t lose their heart, they will be __________ one day.（success） 8.When the_______ entered the hall, Mr. White stood up and greeted them politely.（guest） 9.After four years of college, many young men return to Lijiang to help with the local _____________.（develop） successful guests development 23 10.As China continues developing ________, the Chinese becomes more popular than before.（quick） quickly 11.Anyone who stops fighting for his dream now is going to spend years __________ it. We should work hard and achieve our dreams.（regret） regretting 24 三、短语翻译 12.（2024昆明三中二模）Last weekend, I _______________ ___________________ after finishing meals, so my parents had more time to communicate and rest.（洗碗） washed the dishes/did the dishes 13.Tina looks so tired now. She spent a lot of time ___________ the fruit to make juice. （切碎） 14.Eating too much __________ may cause lots of health problems. （垃圾食品） cutting up junk food 25 15.Harbin is a great city. It __________ fresh air and green forests and also known for its beautiful ice and snow around the country. （富含……） is rich in 16.Chinese people find it our duty to help develop ___________ ________ along the Belt and Road. （非洲国家） African countries 26 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 27 话题：清明吃青团 词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins April 4 means this year’s Qingming Festival, and people across China pay respect to their ancestors on this festival. For Chinese people, this festival is not complete without eating qingtuan. In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. 28 Qingtuan, or “green ball”, is a kind of sweet green rice cake. The food dates back over 1,000 years. In the past, people used it to honor their ancestors. Nowadays, it is enjoyed as a fresh festive food. Traditionally, the main ingredients（原料）include mugwort leaves（艾叶）and glutinous rice flour（糯米粉）. People often fill qingtuan with sweet green bean or red bean paste（豆沙）. 29 Many people say the best qingtuan must be handmade. Mashing（捣碎）the mugwort leaves to make the juice is the first step. It’s where the green color of qingtuan comes from. The leaves are suitable for eating when young and fresh—only at the beginning of spring. This is why qingtuan is a seasonal food only during the time around Qingming. Next, people mix rice flour with hot water and the mugwort juice. Then they put the stuffing（馅料）into the green skin and wrap（包）it. Finally, cook them for eight minutes and serve! 30 The taste varies slightly between cities and regions. Qingtuan from Shanghai is not that sweet, but it is big and the smell of mugwort is very strong. In Lishui, Zhejiang Province, when people mix the juice for the outer surface of qingtuan, they will add pine（松树）flowers. Take a bite and you’ll enjoy the pleasant smell of pine trees. 31 1.When do people eat qingtuan?( ) A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. D. In autumn. 【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知，在中国南方，早春吃青团是 一种传统。因此，人们在春季吃青团。 A 2.What did people use qingtuan to do at first in ancient times?( ) D A. To keep special animals. B. To deal with illnesses. C. To serve as a festive food. D. To honor their ancestors. 【解析】根据第二段第三句可知，在过去，人们用青团来纪念他 们的祖先。 33 3.细节排序What are the right steps to make qingtuan?( ) C ①Mix the juice with glutinous rice flour and hot water. ②Mash the mugwort leaves to make green juice. ③Cook them for eight minutes and serve. ④Put the stuffing into the green skin and wrap it. A. ①→②→④→③ B. ①→③→②→④ C. ②→①→④→③ D. ②→③→④→① 34 【解析】根据第四段内容可知，制作青团的步骤是：第一步是将 艾草叶压碎成汁；接下来将糯米粉与热水和艾草汁混合；然后把 馅料放进绿色的皮里包起来；最后，煮八分钟就可以吃了。 35 4.句意理解What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 5? ( ) B A. Qingtuan has the same taste and color in many places. B. Qingtuan has different tastes in different places. C. Qingtuan has only one stuffing in China. D. Qingtuan has different shapes depending on the cooks. 【解析】本段列举了上海和丽水两个地方青团的原料和口味，故 是在说青团在不同地区有不同的口味。 36 5.What can be the best title for the text?( ) D A. Growing up in Shanghai B. Planting Rice in Zhejiang C. Meeting Customers’ Tastes D. Enjoying Qingtuan in Spring 【解析】本文主要介绍清明节时人们制作青团的习俗，用吃青团 来标志春天的开始。 37 好词积累（选自上文，且可以用于短语翻译） 1.___________________在……的开始 2.__________一种 3.____________在过去 4._____________第一步 5.be suitable for______ 6.take a bite________ at the beginning of a kind of in the past the first step 适合 吃一口 38 新考法点拨——句意理解 句意理解题考查句子在文章中的特定含义。此类试题常见的 设问方式有:What did it mean by saying…?/What does the underlined sentence mean…?学生解答此类试题时，可参考以下 步骤解答： 39 步骤1：充分理解所考查句子的前后内容，并结合句子所在 位置判断： a. 在文章开头或结尾，要结合全文主题、基调和作者观点; b. 在段落开头或结尾，要结合本段的主旨大意; c. 在段落中间，要结合前后句及关联词（特别是前句）。 步骤2：对比选项,找出一个合适的答案，再把句子放在需要 理解句子的位置上,看看这句话前后逻辑是否合理; 步骤3：代入原文验证后选出正确答案。 40 温馨提示请完成分层进阶练习册P37-P39 41 42 $$