八年级 （下） Unit 6(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（课标版 云南专用）

2025云南 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（下）Unit 6 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 辨析hear from与hear of/about（2020.72）［Topic 2］ 辨析 用法及例句 hear from （2020.72） +sb.,“收到某人的来信”。如：I heard from my father last week. hear of/about +sth./sb.,“听说某事/某物/某人”。如：Have you heard of the story of Hua Mulan？ 4 1.I hope to ___ Jack, because I miss him very much after he changed to another school and I want to communicate with him. D A. listen to B. think of C. hear about D. hear from 2.Helen _______________ the club’s new idea of taking photos and she couldn’t wait to join.（听说） heard of/about 5 考点2 experience的用法（2022.25）［Topic 2］ 6 3.Many students share their hardest ____________ in life. They wish to help others stay hopeful in difficult times.（experience） 4.Everybody might make mistakes, but the difference is how we see them—___________________ or failures.（学习经验） experiences learning experience 7 考点3 辨析among与between（2020.41）［Topic 3］ 辨析 含义及用法 情境助记 among 在……之中，用于三者或三者以上的 人或物之间 _____________________________________ 8 辨析 含义及用法 情境助记 between （2020.41） ①在……（两者）之间，常用搭配： between…and…在……和……之间 ②后接三者或三者以上的人或物时， 强调两两之间 _____________________________________ 续表 9 5.Paper cutting is one of the most popular activities ___ students in our school. A A. among B. during C. above D. between 6.The football game ___ Class 2 and Class 3 was so exciting that we all felt excited after watching it. C A. from B. among C. between D. without 10 7.It’s difficult to go to that village, because there is a big river ___ the two villages. A. beside B. between C. below D. among B 1. 动词不定式（讲解见本书P113） 2. 时间状语从句（讲解见本书P152） 3. 条件状语从句（讲解见本书P153） 二阶 情境好题练词汇 12 一、单项填空 1.The prize money was finally divided ___ the five winners of the writing competition. A A. among B. of C. between D. on 2.Yesterday, on my way home, I heard ___ playing the violin in the park. C A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 13 3.—I think science is more useful than art. —I ___. I think art is as useful as science. D A. discover B. dislike C. disappear D. disagree 4.Please pick up the rubbish and put it into the ___ rubbish bin. D A. rapid B. popular C. private D. proper 5.It’s very ___ to take the high speed train “Fuxing Hao” and it moves very fast. C A. terrible B. boring C. comfortable D. hungry 14 6.Our parents always try to do what they can to help us have a good learning ___. B A. tradition B. environment C. system D. season 15 二、词形转化 7.What is known to all is that watching TV _________ may make our mind broad and our life rich.（proper） 8.This middle school is always happy __________ suggestions from students and their families.（receive） properly to receive 16 9.Many people came to Kunming during the National Day holiday, so the people in the streets were mainly ________ at that time.（tour） 10.Mr. Black is a careful and ____________ engineer, so he is often asked to finish some challenging tasks.（experience） tourists experienced 三、短语翻译 11.（2024昆明盘龙区二模）Thanks to the environmental protection programs, more and more people have begun to reduce ____________________________________________ ______________________.（垃圾污染） rubbish pollution/waste pollution/garbage pollution/litter pollution 12.The teachers __________________________ their students because they have grown up and can be responsible for themselves. （为……骄傲） are proud of/take pride in 18 13.The discovery of gold in this _____________ made all the villagers rich overnight.（小村庄） 14.We have our own dreams to realize, and we have to achieve them _____________. （逐步地） 15.The research shows that people pay more attention to ____________ than before. （食品安全） small village step by step food safety 19 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 20 话题：古代的探险家们 词数：约280词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：9 mins For people who are curious about the outside world and enjoy adventures, traveling is no doubt one of the best ways to explore the unknown. There are many world-famous travelers in history and their travel stories have encouraged plenty of travelers to do so. 21 Born in East China’s Jiangsu Province, Xu Xiake was a Chinese travel writer during the Ming Dynasty. He traveled throughout China for more than 30 years, recording his journeys. The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake has great scientific and literary value. 22 Christopher Columbus was an Italian navigator（航海家） who carried out four journeys across the Atlantic Ocean between 1492 and 1504. His journey, supported by Spain, was the first time for Europeans to know about the Caribbean（加勒比海）, Central America and South America. 23 The famous Italian explorer Marco Polo started his adventure at age 17 and traveled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. He was a talented writer and his travel experiences were well recorded in the book, The Travels of Marco Polo. It provided Europeans with wonderful things about the society and culture of the Eastern world. Readers can get a good look at China, India, Japan and Asian cities. 24 Li Bai was a Chinese poet in the Tang Dynasty. He led an enjoyable lifestyle around China and was a great traveler. Of the over 1,000 poems he left, nearly half have to do with travel, such as Hard is the Road to Shu. His travel experiences are lively reflected in his nature poems. Li Bai was even praised as one of the earliest travel writers in China. 25 1.What do Xu Xiake and Li Bai have in common?( ) C A. They came from East China. B. They lived a comfortable life. C. They traveled throughout China. D. They recorded their trips by poems. 【解析】根据第二段第二句和第五段第二句可知，徐霞客和李白 的共同之处是他们都曾游历全中国。 26 2.Who traveled across the ocean most?( ) B A. Xu Xiake. B. Christopher Columbus. C. Marco Polo. D. Li Bai. 【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，克里斯托弗·哥伦布是一名航 海家，因此，他主要在海上旅行。 27 3.From which book can readers learn about India? ( ) C A. The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake B. Hard is the Road to Shu C. The Travels of Marco Polo D. Journey to the West 【解析】根据第四段第二句和最后一句可知，从《马可波罗游记》 中，读者可以很好地了解中国、印度、日本和亚洲城市。 28 4.What can be the best title for the text?( ) B A. Fun Travel Stories in the World B. Famous Travelers Around the World C. Popular Tourist Places to Visit D. Discover the World on Foot 【解析】本文主要介绍了四个享誉全球的旅行家及其对世界旅游 文化的贡献。 29 5.文章结构What is the correct structure of the text? ( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】通读全文可知，文章第一段引出历史上的探险家，第二、 三、四、五段分别介绍了四位探险家。 30 好词积累（选自上文，且可以用于短语翻译） 1.__________很多的，大量的 2.________________________游遍中国 3.______________文学价值 4.__________执行；实施 5.______________丝绸之路 6._______________一位中国诗人 plenty of travel throughout China literary value carry out the Silk Road a Chinese poet 31 新考法点拨——文章结构 文章结构题要求考生在理解文章大意的基础上，通过对文章 结构和语篇逻辑关系的分析,合理划分文章的结构框架。此类试 题常见的设问方式为：What is the correct structure of the text? 解答此类试题时，学生可参考以下步骤： 步骤1：通读全文，明确文章段落，重点关注每段开头句， 分析每段段落大意； 32 步骤2：根据段落大意及各段内容之间的逻辑关系，确定文 章结构，中考常考的文章结构有：①总—分—总；②总—分； ③分—总； 步骤3：将分析得出的文章结构与选项作对比，选出正确答案。 33 温馨提示 请完成分层进阶练习册P34-P36 34 35 $$