八年级 （下） Unit 5(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（课标版 云南专用）

2025云南 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（下）Unit 5 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 invite的用法（2024.9）［Topic 1］ ★invite（v.）邀请→invitation（n.）邀请；请柬 4 1.I got an __________ from Anna. She asked me to go to the concert with her.（invite） invitation 2.The medal-winning athletes were invited _________ their achievements with thousands of fans during the Olympics in Paris.（share） to share 5 考点2 seem的用法［Topic 1］ 6 seem to do sth. 和It seems/seemed+that从句可互换。如：It seems that the foreigner has fallen in love with China and Chinese culture.这个外国人似乎已经爱上了中国和中华文化。 3.—Although Tom doesn’t do well in his studies, he seems ___ when he loses himself in painting. —Yeah, everyone has his advantages. C A. shine B. shining C. to shine D. to shining 7 4.The man in blue seems ________ because he always talks to others with a smile.（friend） 5.Some people seem ________ a gift for getting on well with others.（have） 6.Making a mistake might __________ a failure but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time.（好像） friendly to have seem like 8 考点3 辨析lonely与alone［Topic 1］ 辨析 词性、含义及用法 lonely adj.“孤独的；寂寞的”，强调内心的寂寞和孤单，常在 句中作表语。短语：feel lonely 感到孤独 adj.“荒凉的”，修饰地点名词，常在句中作定语或表 语。短语：a lonely island 一座荒岛 9 辨析 词性、含义及用法 alone adj.“单独的；独自的”，陈述客观事实，在句中作表 语。短语：be alone 单独待着 adv.“独自地；单独地”，相当于by oneself，在句中作状 语。短语：live alone 独居 续表 10 7.Children should be independent and look after themselves when they’re ___ at home. C A. friendly B. lonely C. alone D. lovely 8.My grandparents seldom feel ___ because we visit them regularly. A A. lonely B. happily C. alone D. angrily 11 9.The old man lives ____, but he doesn’t feel ________. Because he loves living in the beautiful countryside. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone C 12 考点4 辨析because与because of（2019.75）［Topic 2］ 辨析 用法 because 从属连词，引导原因状语从句，常用于回 答why引导的特殊疑问句;不能与so连用 because of （2019.75） 介词短语，表示因果关系，后面接名词、 代词或动名词 13 10.The most difficult part was to work with others as a team ___ different members had different ideas. B A. until B. because C. though D. because of 11.The great scientist came back to China ___________ her love for her country.（由于, 因为） because of 14 考点5 辨析deal with与do with［Topic 2］ 辨析 含义 用法 deal with 应对；处理 通常与how连用，强调处理的方法 do with 处理；安置 通常与what连用，强调处理的对象 12.We can’t decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide what to _________ it.（处理） 13.My mother is a great mother. She often teaches me how to __________ all kinds of problems in my life.（处理） do with deal with 15 考点6 trouble的用法［Topic 3］ 16 trouble还可以作动词，意为“麻烦；使烦恼”。如：I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to borrow your book. 14.If my best friend gets ___ trouble. I’ll help him without thinking twice. A A. into B. off C. on D. in 17 15.Kate always helps me with some questions when I have trouble ___ English. C A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 16.So far, Amy has made great progress in Chinese. Now she has no trouble ________ with us.（talk） 17.Try to smile when you are ___________, and soon you will be happy again.（处于困境） talking in trouble 18 考点7 have+n.+（in）doing sth.［Topic 3］ 如：As a college student, he had good luck in finding a nice job. My friend has trouble in public speaking, so I suggest that he should join a club to improve his speaking. 19 18.Sally says that she’ll have difficulty ___ the hard problem alone. She needs some help. B A. to solve B. solving C. solve D. to solving 19.The science museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun ___ it. C A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit 20 20.Father’s love is as great as a mountain. In China, fathers always have a hard time _________ their love to their children. （show） showing 21.The kids had a great time _______ photos with their pets on the farm.（take） taking 21 考点8 辨析fill...with..., be filled with与be full of［Topic 3］ 辨析 含义及用法 情境助记 fill…with… “用……装满……”，强调动作 ____________________________ be filled with “装满……，充满……”，是 fill…with…的被动形式 ________________________________ be full of “装满……，充满……”，表示状 态，相当于be filled with 22 22.—Look, Jane! What’s in the basket? —Oh, it is filled ___ different kinds of fruits. Our mother bought them for us. B A. for B. with C. to D. about 23.Gifts needn’t be expensive. As long as they are full ___ true love, they will certainly be valuable. D A. with B. by C. in D. of 24.My favorite teacher is my English teacher. Her class ______________________ surprises all the time.（充满） is full of/is filled with 23 考点9 as...as...的用法（2021.27）［Topic 3］ as…as…意为“和……一样……”，表示同级比较，第一个as 是副词，第二个as是连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.原级+as…； 否定结构为：not as+adj./adv.原级+as…，意为“不如……那 么……”。如： Your creativity and imagination are as rich as your ability to solve problems. 你的创造力和想象力如同你解决问题的能力一 样丰富。 24 关于 as…as…的常用短语 as…as possible 尽可能…… as far as I’m concerned/as far as I know据我所知 as long as… 只要……;和……一样长 as soon as 一……就……（2021.27） as well as 和……一样好;和;而且;还 25 25.The firemen came here and put out the fire as ___ as possible. They are our heroes. A A. quickly B. more quickly C. most quickly D. the most quickly 26.I like watching the tea preparation because it is just as __________ as drinking tea itself.（enjoy） enjoyable 26 27._________________________________________, people who have visited Yunnan once will fall in love with it.（据我所知） As far as I know/As far as I’m concerned 28.___________ I can finish my homework on time, I will go to see the giant pandas with my friends next week.（只要） 29.My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me ___________ she arrived in Kunming yesterday.（一……就……） As long as as soon as 27 1. 原因状语从句（because）（讲解见本书P153） 2. 同级比较（as…as）（讲解见本书P54） 3. 简单句的六大基本句型（讲解见本书P91） 28 二阶 情境好题练词汇 29 一、单项填空 1.___ the young man lost his hands, he never gives up. He learns to do everything with his arms and feet. D A. Unless B. Because C. Until D. Though 2.I look up to Mr Song, because he always has the ___ to overcome difficulties. B A. chance B. spirit C. decision D. success 30 3.—I’m a little upset about the coming ___. —Take it easy. You’ve prepared for a long time. A A. exam B. idea C. action D. hope 4.—I feel ___ about the result of the test. —Don’t worry, Ruby. I’m sure you’ll pass it. B A. serious B. nervous C. crazy D. excited 31 5.Eric is a book lover. He spends lots of money on books even though he is not ___. A A. rich B. famous C. smart D. free 6.—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to ___ a challenge. —So he is. We all like him. D A. touch B. choose C. discuss D. accept 32 二、词形转化 7.（2024昆明西山区一模）Julie is good at telling stories, __________ telling Chinese stories in English.（especial） 8.All the football fans on the playground felt _____________ when they watched their team miss the goal.（disappoint） 9.When I feel sad, my friends always encourage me and tell ______ to make me happy.（joke） especially disappointed jokes 33 10.The valuable _________ by Picasso was shown in the museum last weekend.（paint） 11.The strong support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and _______.（fail） painting failure 34 三、短语翻译 12.（2024昆明三中二模）We need to think twice before we ______________________________. （做决定） make decisions/make a decision 13.With the fast development and wide spread of information technology, the world is __________ what it was years ago. （不再） no longer 14.In order not to be nervous, Betty took a deep breath before she ______________. （做演讲） gave a speech 35 15.It _____________ improve students’ listening skills by watching English movies. （对……有帮助） 16.The ___________________ always says hello to me when she walks past my flower shop. （可爱的女孩） is helpful to lovely girl/cute girl 36 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 37 话题：毛遂自荐 词数：约300词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：10 mins When Qin’s army surrounded（包围）Handan, the King of Zhao sent Prince Pingyuan to ask Chu for help. He was also allowed to take twenty advisors（谋士）with him. But Pingyuan could only choose nineteen. 38 A man named Mao Sui came to Pingyuan. “My lord, I’ve heard you need an advisor. I can go with you.” “Sir, how long have you been with me?” the prince asked. “Three years.” “A talented person gets noticed quickly. You’ve been here for three years, and I don’t even know you. That means you are not good at anything.” 39 “That’s because I’ve been waiting for my time, like today,” Mao Sui said. Pingyuan only half believed him but allowed him to join. When they arrived in Chu, Pingyuan lost no time in visiting its king. They talked all morning but nothing was decided. The nineteen advisors were at their wits’ end. Suddenly, Mao Sui stepped forward from the back of the room, with one hand on his sword（剑）. 40 “Assassin（刺客）, assassin!” the King of Chu shouted and reached for his own sword. “My lord, he’s one of us,” Pingyuan said calmly. “The room is too dark. I don’t think anyone was sitting there,” the king said. He picked up his cup to hide his sudden movement towards his sword. 41 “My lord, you keep refusing our advice because Chu is a big kingdom,” Mao Sui said. “But how can such a great kingdom forget its history? Qin has beaten you many times and burned your cities. Even we Zhao people feel ashamed（羞愧） of this. It’s not wise for us to turn against each other.” The King of Chu agreed, “You’re right. We should fight Qin together.” 42 After Prince Pingyuan returned home, he treated Mao Sui as an important guest. 1.文章体裁What is the text? ( ) C A. A poem. B. A song. C. A story. D. A play. 【解析】本文主要讲述了“毛遂自荐”的典故，是一则故事。 43 2.Why did Prince Pingyuan need twenty advisors?( ) D A. To fight against Qin’s army. B. To go to Handan with him. C. To surround the King of Zhao. D. To help him visit Chu. 【解析】根据第一段可知，秦国大军包围了邯郸，赵王让平原君 向楚国求助，他需要20个谋士一同前往。 44 3.句意理解What does the underlined part “were at their wits’ end” mean? ( ) B A. Finished their task successfully. B. Didn’t know what to do next. C. Relaxed themselves at once. D. Felt full of hope and energy. 【解析】根据上文可知，平原君和楚王谈了一上午也没有达成协 议，19个谋士应该也束手无策。 45 4.What can we learn from the text?( ) C A. Prince Pingyuan didn’t like Mao Sui. B. Mao Sui was a real assassin in fact. C. The King of Chu helped Zhao in the end. D. Zhao people were very clever and brave. 【解析】根据故事结尾可知，楚王答应和赵国一起抗秦，因此， 楚王最后应该帮助了赵国。 46 5.写作技巧What kind of writing skill does the writer use most? ( ) A A. Showing conversations. B. Giving examples. C. Listing numbers. D. Using sayings. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者行文技巧中使用最多的是人物 对话。 47 好词积累（选自上文，且可以用于短语翻译） 1.____________得到关注 2.____________擅长 3._________等待 4._________拾起；拿起 5.turn against________________________ get noticed be good at wait for pick up 与……反目；（使）敌对 48 新考法点拨——文章体裁 文章体裁类试题考查学生结合文章的主要内容及各类文体的 语言特点推断文章类型的能力。解答此类试题，考生可参考以下 步骤： 步骤1：观察文章明显的特征或根据语篇对应的设题特点进 行判断； 49 步骤2：分析文章语言风格,结合备选项确认语篇类型： （1）如果文章包含“last year”“one day”等时间标志词,并按 照事件发展顺序展开，文章体裁就是一则故事（story）； （2）如果文章包含“the man/woman recalled”“she/he added”“she told reporters”“China Daily”等采访标志词,文章体裁 就是一篇报道（report）； （3）如果文章有书信、日记、诗歌、戏剧等格式，可根据 文体的具体特点判断。 50 温馨提示 请完成分层进阶练习册P31-P33 51 52 $$