八年级 （上） Unit 4(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（课标版 云南专用）

2025云南 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（上）Unit 4 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 protect的用法［Topic 1］ ★protect（v.）→protection（n.）保护；防卫 如：Safety is important to all of us. We students should learn how to protect ourselves in daily life. 安全对我们大家都 很重要。我们学生应该学会在日常生活中如何保护自己。 4 1.—It’s very important for students to keep safe. —Yes, you’re right. We should learn how to protect ourselves ___ danger. C A. at B. with C. from D. of 2.In order to protect the environment, we should keep people from ________ down trees.（cut） 3.In the last few years, China has made great achievements in environmental __________.（protect） cutting protection 5 考点2 辨析information, news与message［Topic 2］ 辨析 含义及用法 相关短语/搭配 information （不可 数） 意为“信息”，指在阅读、 观察、谈话或书信往来中 特别关注的消息、资料等 get some information 获取一些信息 news （不可 数） 意为“新闻；消息”，指通 过广播、电视、报纸等新 闻媒体向大众发布的最新 消息 good/bad news 好/坏消息 a piece of news 一条新闻 6 辨析 含义及用法 相关短语/搭配 message （可数） 意为“消息”，指口头传递 的或者书写的消息 leave/take a message （for sb.）（为某人）留 言/捎口信 续表 7 4.Now people are used to searching for ___ they need in life through the Internet. Because it’s very convenient. A A. information B. messages C. news D. knowledge 5.Nowadays more people send __________ through WeChat. It’s faster than writing letters.（message） messages 8 6.You can ________________ to remind her not to be late for the exam.（留言） 7.The tennis team won the game. When Eric heard the ___________, he was too excited to go to sleep.（好消息） 8.Our teacher often tells us it’s dangerous to leave much ____________________ on the Internet.（个人信息） leave a message good news personal information 9 考点3 辨析pleasure, pleasant, pleased与please［Review of Units 3-4］ 辨析 词性、含义及用法 pleasure n.“高兴；愉快”，当他人感谢你的帮助时，你应说 “It’s my pleasure./My pleasure.”；当别人请你帮 忙，你乐意做时，则应说“With pleasure.” pleasant adj.“令人愉快的；令人高兴的”，作表语时，主语为 物；作定语时，修饰物 10 辨析 词性、含义及用法 pleased adj.“开心的；满足的”，通常作表语，主语为人。常 用短语：be pleased with 对……感到满意/愉快 please v. “取悦；使高兴；使满意” 感叹词，意为“请” 续表 11 9.—Mr. Wu, thanks a lot for everything you have done for me during the three years. —___ You have done a good job. A. Wait a minute. B. My pleasure. C. With pleasure. D. What a pity！ B 10.Maria is thought to have good taste in music. The songs she chooses to listen to are _________. （please） 11.We hope to have the _________ of travelling with you again. （please） pleasant pleasure 12.We came back from the supermarket with a bag of apples in my hand and some vegetables in my mother’s hand. Mum _________________ my help.（对……满意） was pleased with 13 1. 形容词的比较级和最高级（讲解见本书P124） 2. 基本句型（主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语）（讲解见本书P91） 14 二阶 情境好题练词汇 15 一、单项填空 1.Tina thinks her favorite ___ is Chinese, and she hopes she can use it to talk with people when taking a trip to China. C A. country B. group C. language D. hobby 2.—What do you want to be after you leave school? —I want to be a ___ to tell people the truth. D A. dentist B. doctor C. farmer D. reporter 16 3.—How can I get some ___ about this important event? —Why not search on the Internet? B A. prizes B. information C. advice D. messages 4.—I think the guitar is too expensive. —Well, we also have some ___ ones. They are over there. B A. lucky B. cheap C. noisy D. smart 5.If a fire happens outside the room, we can put something ___ along the bottom of the door to stop the smoke from coming in. A A. wet B. hot C. clean D. cold 17 6.—Tom, it’s time to ___ the cat. It must be hungry now. —Yes, Mum. I am coming now. C A. hit B. protect C. feed D. treat 18 二、词形转化 7.The temperature is getting lower these days. We should wear ________ clothes to keep ourselves warmer.（thick） 8.More and more rich people have promised to give away their wealth after ______ to help the poor and the disabled.（die） 9.It will be much easier for others to understand what you ______ want if you express yourself directly.（true） thicker death truly 19 10.World Book Day falls on April 23rd every year. It is set up to encourage teenagers to discover the _________ of reading. （please） pleasure 11.The Internet makes it possible for us ________ information to each other in a few seconds.（send） to send 20 三、短语翻译 12.We should _______________________ so that we can make a better world to live in. （保护环境） 13.Each of the students in my class has an _________________ _________. It’s very useful for us to learn English.（英英词典） 14.Every year, there are up to one million people who _________ heart disease. （死于……） protect the environment English-English dictionary die from 21 15.In order to save animals __________, people decide to set up more nature parks. （处于危险之中） 16.When camping, it’s important to know how to ____________ to keep warm and cook food.（生火） in danger make a fire 22 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 23 话题：采蘑菇 词数：约200词 难度：★☆☆☆☆ 建议用时：6 mins Many people don’t want to visit crowded places during their holidays. So they are trying something new: mushroom picking. It is a new and exciting way to take a break from their busy lives and enjoy nature. 24 To meet visitors’ needs, Youyunnan, an app, provides two types of tour routes（路线）for them. The first is mainly for visitors from outside Yunnan. They just need to find mushrooms. A visitor needs to pay 168 yuan for this route. The second route is for local customers. They can pick and eat mushrooms, visit a wild mushroom market as well as enjoy picking local tea. Each visitor can join the route at the price of 298 yuan. A 35-year-old teacher, Li Yu, from Guangxi, made a special one-day visit to Yunnan. “My children love mushrooms and they dream of picking mushrooms in forests. That’s why we visited Kunming to give my children a chance to enjoy the wonders of nature. And it was really a fantastic trip for them，” Li said. People greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot from it, such as how to pick mushrooms and how to tell if a mushroom is safe to eat. 1.Many people prefer to visit crowded places during their holidays.( ) F 【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，许多人不想在假期去人多的地方。 2.Youyunnan has two mushroom picking routes.( ) T 【解析】根据第二段第一句可知，“游云南”为游客提供了两条采 蘑菇的路线。 27 3.During the mushroom picking trip, visitors can also drink local tea.( ) F 【解析】根据第二段倒数第二句可知，游客在采蘑菇期间，还可 以享受采摘当地茶叶的乐趣，而不是喝当地的茶。 4.We can know that mushroom picking is popular with Li Yu’s children.( ) T 【解析】根据第三段第二句可知，采蘑菇很受李玉的孩子们的欢迎。 28 5.The passage mainly talks about a new way to relax in Yunnan.( ) T 【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了一种在云南放松的新方式— —采蘑菇。 29 好词积累（选自上文，且可以用于短语翻译） 1.________________假期期间 2._________忙碌的生活 3._________采茶 4._______________以……价格 5.__________梦想 6.fantastic trip____________ during holidays busy life pick tea at the price of dream of 奇妙的旅行 30 判断正误型阅读理解技巧点拨 判断正误型阅读主要考查学生在有限的时间内根据不同的人 的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。此类试题的关键在于 正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类试题 的对应可能是“主旨对应”，也可能是“情节对应”，还可以是“细节 对应”等。学生可参考以下步骤解题： 31 步骤1：认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题; 步骤2：仔细阅读题目，并在关键词下画线; 步骤3：对照题干关键词，从文章中选出与题干相近的内容， 并做细节核对。有时，只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确 的答案; 步骤4：快速对照题干，将文章通读一遍，做到万无一失， 提高答题的准确率。 32 温馨提示 请完成分层进阶练习册P28-P30 33 34 $$