Unit 4 Our animal friends 单元复习及测试- 【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步学与练（沪教版2024）

null 2024-2025学年度沪教版英语7年级 下 Unit 4 单元复习及测试 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与自然→环境保护→热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 主题内容： 围绕话题our animal friends，了解动物对我们的重要性，理解人类与动物之间的关系，形成保护动物的意识。 1. 语言知识: （1）能听懂有关动物的材料；能针对动物的话题，与他人进行日常交流； （2）能读懂有关动物的语篇，捕捉有关保护动物的重点信息； （3）学生能够获取动物的基本信息；描述保护野生动物的方法。 2.语言技能：能听懂和动物有关的对话或短文，能谈论动物对人的重要性，能读懂以动物为话题的语篇，能写动物相关的文章。 3.学习策略: 能小组合作，描述动物帮助人类的故事，讨论保护动物的方法。 4.文化意识:学完本单元后，学生能够了解动物的重要性，了解如何与野生动物成为朋友。 自主学习任务一：背默词汇 一、重点单词 ① 名词 1. n. 海豚 2. n. 母鸡 3. n. （羊等的）毛 4. n. 先生 5. n. 接待员 6. n. 烟 7. n. 消防队员 8. n. 类型，种类 9. n. 搜索救援 10. n. 服务 11. n. 灾难 12. n. 旅客，房客 13. n. 组，班 14. n. 蜂蜜 15. n. 材料，原料 16. n. 鲨鱼 17. n. 来源，出处 18. n. 艰难的尝试 【答案】1. dolphin 2. hen 3. wool 4. sir 5. receptionist 6. smoke 7. fireman 8. type 9. search-and rescue 10. service 11. disaster 12. guest 13. team 14. honey 15. material 16. shark 17. source 18. effort ② 动词 1. v. 允许进入 2. v. 道歉 3. v. 运输，运送 4. v. 守卫，保卫 【答案】1. allow 2. apologize 3. transport 4. guard ③ 形容词 1. adj. 瞎的 2. adj. 睡着的 3. adj. 害怕的 4. adj. 灰色的 5. adj. 已灭绝的 【答案】1. blind 2. asleep 3. scared 4. grey 5. extinct ④ 副词 1. adv. 也 2. adv. 在某处 3. adv. 很可能 4. adv. 在某时 【答案】1. either 2. somewhere 3. probably 4. sometime 二、重点短语 1. 带着（某人）到 2. 入睡，睡着 3. 俯身，趴下 4. 消防车 5. 唤醒，醒来 6. 在某人的帮助下 7. 不久之后 8. 把某人弄出…… 【答案】1. lead sb. to... 2. fall asleep 3. get down 4. fire engine 5. wake up 6. with sb.’s help 7. before long 8. get sb. out of... 三、重点句型： 1. 呆在酒店的一天晚上，Charlie救了他的命。 One night at a hotel, Charlie . 2. 我是瞎的。对于我来说，自己独自四处走动是很难得。 I’m blind, and hard me get around . 3. 我需要他给我展示去哪里。 I need him to show me . 4. 他到床上去，很快睡着了。 He went to bed and soon . 5. 他们不能从窗户爬出去。 They couldn’t climb the window. 6. 在Charlie的帮助下，John沿着门缝放一些湿衣服。 , John put some wet clothes the bottom of the door. 【答案】1. saved his life 2. it’s for to, by myself 3. where to go 4. fell asleep 5. out of 6. With Charlie’s help, along 四、重点语法： ►问题一：动词allow的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：We don’t allow pets here. ① allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (do/does/did/will) not allow sb. to do sth. 不允许某人做某事 例：Do your parents allow you go out to play at midnight? ② be (not) allowed to do sth. （不）被允许做某事 例：Are you allowed to play at midnight? 【典例】Do your teacher allow you experiment by yourself? A. to do B. do C. did D. to doing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你的老师允许你独自做实验吗？allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选A。 【变式练】1. They won’t allow me . A. smoke B. to smoke C. to smoking D. not smoke 2. Please allow him his apologies. A. give B. to giving C. gives D. to give 【答案】1. B 【解析】句意：他们不允许我抽烟。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选B。 2. D 【解析】句意：请允许他致歉。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选D。 ►问题二：动词apologize的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist apologized and led John to his room. ① apologize 动词 apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 ② apology 名词，可数 accept an apology 接受道歉，make an apology 致歉 【典例】He apologized to me breaking my vase. A. to B. with C. for D. of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他因打碎了我的花瓶而道歉。apologize to sb. for sth.，故选C。 【变式练】Lily accepted Tom’s . A. apology B. apologize C. apologized D. to apologize 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Lily接受了Tom的道歉。accept one’s apology接受某人的道歉，故选A。 ►问题三：lead sb. to...？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room. lead sb. to... 带领某人到…… lead to... 通向，导致 【典例】Can you please lead me the hall? A. in B. to C. of D. from 【答案】B 【解析】句意：能请你带我去礼堂吗？lead sb. to... 带领某人到……，故选B。 【变式练】1. His carelessness an accident. A. lead to B. lead C. led D. led to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他的粗心导致一场事故。lead to 导致，过去式led to，故选D. ►问题四：两种方式表达 “在某人的帮助下”？ 【点拨】例句：With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. with sb.’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 without sb.’s help = without the help of sb. 没有某人的帮助 【典例】 the guide dog’s help, the blind man crosses the road. A. With B. Within C. In D. Out of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在导盲犬的帮助下，这个盲人过了马路。with sb.’s help在某人的帮助下，故选A。 【变式练】 1. Lucy, we finished the work on time. A. With help B. With the help C. With the help of D. With help of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在Lucy的帮助下，我们准时完成了工作。with the help，故选C。 ►问题五：反身代词是什么？有哪些反身代词？如何运用？ 【点拨】例句：I could walk by myself right after birth. 反身代词是一种表示反身或强调的代词，跟句子主语要保持一致，表示“某人自己”。 人称 反身代词（单数） 反身代词（复数） 第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself, herself, itself themselves 常用词组：by oneself 独自 say to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to... 随便吃点 learn by oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 玩的开心 【典例】Look! The mother bird is taking care of her babies . A. her B. hers C. herself D. themselves 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这鸟妈妈在独自照顾她的宝宝。反身代词要与句子主语保持一致，故选C。 【变式练】 1. kids, help to some meat. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 【答案】B 【解析】句意：孩子们，随便吃点肉。help oneself to随便吃点。这里跟孩子们说的，所以要用复数yourselves，故选B。 ►问题六：方位介词是什么？有哪些？ 【点拨】方位介词表示事物存在的方位和位置的介词。 1. in 在……里面 2. on 在……上面（接触）， above 在……上方（不接触） 3. at 在…… 4. under 在……下面 5. in front of 在……（外部）的前面，in the front of 在……（内部）的前面 6. next to 紧挨着 7. behind 在……后面 8. beside 在……旁边 9. between... and... 在……之间 10. opposite 在……对面 【典例】The planes are flying me. A. on B. under C. below D. above 【答案】D 【解析】句意：飞机在我上方飞过。飞机和我没有接触，所以用above而不用on，故选D。 【变式练】 There is a blackboard the classroom. A. in front of B. in the front of C. under D. at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：教室里面有一块黑板。根据所学所知，表示在内部的前面用in the front of, 故选B。 一、听力选择（共9小题，每题1分） 听材料，回答小题。 1. What color is the dog? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 2. What can the dog do for its owner (主人)? A. It can get the newspaper. B. It can open the door. C. Both A and B. 3. When was the dog lost yesterday? A. Around 6:00 pm. B. Around 7:00 pm. C. Around 8:00 pm. 4. What’s the telephone number of the speaker? A. 45732428. B. 45372482. C. 45372428. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 5. How does Christine get to Tony’s home? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 6. What colors does Tony’s room use? A. White and red. B. Yellow and white. C. Yellow and red. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Watch TV. B. Watch a movie. C. Listen to music. 听下面对话，回答下列两个问题。 8. Where did Ben’s uncle get the idea? A. From the radio. B. On TV. C. From his friend. 9. What’s the talk mainly about? A. Teaching animals to work. B. Teaching animals to watch house. C. Teaching animals to buy food. 二、听力填空（共5小题，每题1分） 你将听到的是一段短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。 Elephants Elephants are smart. They can play soccer or music. They can 10 very well. They can walk for 11 and never get lost. Elephants are in danger. People 12 . There are only about 13 elephants. 14 is Elephant Day. 三、语音题（共6小题，每题1分） 选出划线部分读音与其它不同的单词。 15. A. blind B. apologize C. gravity D. climb 16. A. dark B. laugh C. bark D. care 17. A. apologize B. pocket C. nothing D. bottom 18. A. question B. twelve C. quick D. queen 19. A. small B. snake C. snack D. snow 20. A. skill B. skate C. ski D. speak 四、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分） 21. Please don’t ________ the boy. He didn’t sleep well last night. A. wake up B. put up C. clean up D. cut up 22. When they ________ the airport, the plane had already taken off. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got D. reached to 23. Help ________ to some fruit, children. A. yourself B. you C. yourselves D. your 24. —They won the basketball match again. —They must feel proud of ________. A. themselves B. them C. they D. their 25. A: There is a tree ________ of our classroom. B: Yes, it is big. Look! There is a bird ________ it. A. in front; on B. in the front; on C. in front; in D. in the front; in 26. You are tired. Stop ________. A. having a rest B. have a rest C. to have a rest D. has a rest 27. —You look very happy. —Yeah. ________ Jack’s ________, I passed the exam. A. Without; help B. Of; help C. With; help D. With; word 28. There is a railway ________ the two cities. A. between B. among C. over 29. There is a library ________ the post office. Mike sits ________ of it. A. in front; in front B. behind; in front C. in front; in the front D. behind; in the front 30. He ________ asleep soon after he returned home. A. fall B. falls C. fell D. is falling 五、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分） A man went into a pet shop and wanted to buy a pet. He hoped it could do everything. The shop worker pointed at a lovely dog and the man shook his 31 . The worker said. “How about a cat?” The man said. “No way! A cat can’t do everything. I want 32 pet that can do everything!” The shop worker thought 33 a minute, and then said, “I got it! A centipede(蜈蚣)!”The man said, “A centipede? I can’t believe that, but okay...I’ll try a centipede.” He 34 the centipede home and said to it, “Clean the kitchen.” Thirty minutes later, he found the kitchen clean! Then, he said to the centipede. “Go and clean the living room.” Soon everything on the table was tidy 35 the floor was clean. “This is really a pet that can do everything!” the man thought to himself. The next day, the man sent 36 pet to get a newspaper nearby for him. The centipede walked out the door quickly but it didn’t come back. The man went to the front door 37 for the pet. He opened it...and the centipede was just right outside. “Hey! I sent you down to the corner store an hour ago. What’s the matter?” the man asked 38 . The centipede said, “I’m going! I’m going! I 39 on my shoes!” 40 silly pet the centipede is! 31. A. heads B. heads’ C. head’s D. head 32. A. a B. an C. the D. / 33. A. with B. for C. by D. in 34. A. took B. takes C. will take D. is taking 35. A. so B. but C. or D. and 36. A. his B. he C. him D. himself 37. A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking 38. A. angrily B. angry C. angrier D. anger 39. A. put B. am putting C. will put D. am going to put 40. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 六、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分） Once a lion saw a young horse and wanted to eat her. But the horse was very 41 and he could not catch her. Then the lion had an 42 . He told the 43 that he was a good 44 and could do something for them. The horse was 45 . She understood 46 the lion wanted to do. So one day when the lion was near the horse, she told the lion that there was 47 wrong with one of her feet and asked him to look it 48 . Of course, the lion was very glad to do so. Then the horse raised one of her legs from the ground. 49 the lion looked at her foot, she kicked him on the 50 . The lion fell to the ground. The horse laughed and ran away. 41. A. beautiful B. young C. careful D. careless 42. A. idea B. way C. answer D. question 43. A. friends B. animals C. birds D. plants 44. A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher D. student 45. A. sad B. afraid C. clever D. fool 46. A. what B. how C. where D. which 47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 48. A. after B. over C. for D. by 49. A. Before B. After C. When D. Since 50. A. head B. legs C. hands D. arms 七、阅读理解（共14小题，每题2分） A “Oh, my son!” a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, “Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?” The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk. The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive! The lady said to the dog’s owner, “Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my baby. I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!” “Madam, I am very glad my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world,” said the man. It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner’s feet and seemed to say, “Nothing shall apart us!” 51. Why did the man ask the lady for shoes? A. Because he wanted to take them to his own baby. B. Because he wanted to tell the dog to save the baby. C. Because his dog wanted to wear them. D. Because he wanted to buy them. 52. What does the underlined word “him” refer to (指的是)? A. The baby. B. The man. C. The dog. D. Baby’s father. 53. Why was everyone happy? A. Because the man jumped into the river and saved the baby. B. Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the baby. C. Because the dog got something back from the river. D. Because the dog saved the baby successfully. 54. What did the lady want to do after she saw her baby was alive? A. To go home quickly. B. To give the dog some food. C. To give some money to the dog’s owner. D. To buy the dog. 55. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. a hero dog B. a helpful man C. a dangerous river D. a terrible day B It took me three long and hard years to get a lovely little dog named Dion. My family and I met it at a dog show. We drove for four hours to its owner’s house where she showed us three little dogs, two males (男) and one female (女). They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies and heads that looked too big for their bodies. It took me a long time to decide which one I wanted, but I finally decided when the female came up to me and licked (舔) my face. My mother and I took Dion to a kindergarten for little dogs. She was very shy and hid from people. But she was very friendly to the other dogs. If you want to get a dog, think about your time and the work you must do. I walk Dion four to six times a day. I feed her, spend time with her and watch her when she is out of her doghouse. Even if my favourite TV program is on or a god part in a movie is coming up, I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep her clean. Sometimes when I brush her I end up with hair all over me. But I think it is all worth (值得) it. Dion also gives her love to me in return. She is always there to lick me and lie on me. I like playing with her. I think she can tell when I am happy, sad, angry or troubled. Dion is not only my dog but she is also my friend. 56. What does Dion look like? A. B. C. D. 57. The writer finally decided to take Dion because ________. A. I as very clean B. it was the youngest one C. it was very quiet D. it was friendly to him 58. What should you think about before you get a dog as a pet? A. Doghouse. B. Time and job. C. Cleanness. D. Money. 59. Paragraph Four tells us that keeping a dog is a ________ job. A. hard B. funny C. popular D. dirty 60. What can be the best title for the story? A. My lovely pet dog B. I take good care of my dog C. My dog is my good friend D. How to keep a dog? C Lots of children love animals and want to keep a pet at home. But not every family can have one. So, in many Western countries such as America, Britain and Australia, classes of the primary and middle school have their own pets. But looking after a pet is not easy. Fish and turtles (乌龟) need clean water and the right food. Hamsters (仓鼠) and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care! “Class pets teach children about nature and being responsible,” says a teacher. “Sometimes, the pets have babies. It’s very exciting, but it also means more animals will be taken care of!” Students take turns to take care of their class pets. Each week the pets have a new “Mom” or “Dad” to look after them. At the end of the term, the teacher picks a responsible student. This lucky student keeps the pet at his or her home for the holidays. 61. How many kinds of animals are talked about as a pet in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 62. What can we know from the passage? A. Children in Western countries all have a pet at home. B. Students in America often take their own pets to school. C. It is not easy to take care of pets. 63. The underlined word “responsible” in Paragraph 3 probably means “__________” in Chinese. A. 优秀的 B. 负责的 C. 幸运的 64. What can we NOT learn from the passage? A. Children learn something about nature from keeping pets. B. Class pets will be looked after by different students every week. C. Teachers often have to carefully look after the babies of their class pets. 八、单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分） 65. There is a river b Tom’s school and his home, so he has to go to school by boat every day. 66. Without a guide dog, a b man can’t go anywhere because he can’t see anything. 67. My mother didn’t a me to stay outside at night. 68. Tom a to the boss for being late. 69. Although I went to bed very early, I didn’t f asleep until very late. 70. Children, help (you) to some fruits. 71. My good friends enjoy (climb) the mountains for their holiday. 72. It’s not (safety) to swim along here. 73. I can’t finish my homework (with) your help. 74. The guide dog (lead) the blind man to cross the road just now. 九、完成句子（共6小题，每题2分） 75. 他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。 He often does some reading quietly in the library . 76. 孩子们在春节期间过得很愉快。 The children in the Spring Festival. 77. 当我醒来时，我找不到我的包了。 When I , I couldn’t find my bag. 78. 我听着音乐，很快就睡着了。 I listened to the music and soon. 79. 格蕾丝和她的朋友在回家的路上看见了一只受伤的小鸟，她们不知道该怎么办。 Grace and her friends saw a hurt bird on the way home. And they didn’t know . 80. 老师把我们带到了市中心去观光。 The teacher us the city center to . 十、书面表达（共10分） 81. 根据下面的图片和提示词，写一篇短文讲述海豚不惧鲨鱼而勇敢救助Tom，脱离危险的故事。 1 2 3 4 5 6 提示词：dolphin, shark, go to swim, in the sea, see sb. doing sth., frightened(害怕的), push…away from…, sit on one’s back, save one’s life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案及解析】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 【原文】略 5. B 6. C 7. C 【原文】略 8. B 9. A 【原文】M: Kate, I have one funny thing to share with you. My uncle once saw on TV that animals could be taught to do some work for people. W: I know the idea, Ben. One of my friends told me about that. And people have to give the animal something to eat. M: Yes. My uncle loved the idea. So he bought a dog and taught it how to watch his house. He also bought a lot of food for the dog. W: Oh, that sounds interesting. What happened later? M: Several months later, the dog became fatter and fatter, but it couldn’t do any work. 10. draw 11. a whole day 12. cut down many trees 13. 3,000 14. March 13th 【原文】Hello. We are students of Animals World Club. Today we want to talk about elephants. Elephants are smart animals. They can even play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a whole day and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger now. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants. We must save them and protect their homes. Today is March 13th, Elephant Day. We can start from now on. 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】15. 画线的元音字母i在A、B、D选项中发/aɪ/，在C选项中发/ə/，故选C。 16. 画线的字母组合ar，au在A、B、C选项中发/ɑː/，ar在D选项中发/eə/，故选D。 17. 画线的元音字母o在A、B、D选项中发/ɒ/，在C选项中发/ʌ/，故选C。 18. 画线字母在A、C、D选项中发/kw/，在B选项中发/tw/，故选B。 19. 画线字母在B、C、D选项中发/sn/，在A选项中发/sm/，故选A。 20. 画线字母在A、B、C选项中发/sk/，在D选项中发/sp/，故选D。 21. A 【详解】句意：请不要叫醒那个男孩。他昨晚没睡好。 考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；put up张贴；clean up打扫；cut up切碎。根据“He didn’t sleep well last night.”可知，他昨晚没睡好，所以不要叫醒他。故选A。 22. B 【详解】句意：当他们到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。 考查动词辨析。arrived in到达，后跟国家，城市等大地点；arrived at到达，后跟超市，机场等小地点；got到达，后加to再接宾语；reached to错误表达。根据“...the airport”可知，机场是小地点。故选B。 23. C 【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃些水果。 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；you你；yourselves你们自己；yours你的。help oneself to“随便取用；自取”，固定词组；根据“children”可知，此处应用yourselves。故选C。 24. A 【详解】句意：——他们又赢了篮球赛。——他们一定为自己感到自豪。 考查代词辨析。themselves他们自己，反身代词；them他们，代词宾格；they他们，代词主格；their他们的，物主代词。此处指他们为自己感到骄傲，应用反身代词。故选A。 25. C 【详解】句意：A：我们教室前面有一棵树。B：是的，它很大。看，上面有一只鸟。 考查介词短语和介词辨析。in front of...在（外部）的前面；in the front of在（内部）的前面；in the tree表示在树上的东西本身不是树的一部分；on the tree表示在树上的东西本身是树的部分。根据“a tree... of our classroom”可知，树在教室的外部，排除B/D；且根据“There is a bird...it”可知，鸟不是树的一部分，故介词用in。故选C。 26. C 【详解】句意：你累了。停下来去休息一下。 考查非谓语动词。根据stop可知，有两种形式stop doing“停止手头的这件事”和stop to do“停下来去做另一件事”，根据句意可知，此处是去休息，应用动词不定式。故选C。 27. C 【详解】句意：——你看上去很开心。——是的。在杰克的帮助下，我考试通过了。 考查介词辨析和短语。without没有；with有；of……的；help帮助；word话语。根据“Jack’s”和“I passed the exam”可知，在杰克的帮助下，考试通过了，with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”。故选C。 28. A 【详解】句意：这两个城市之间有一条铁路。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间（两者）；among在……之间（三者及以上）；over在……上方。根据“railway...the two cities.”可知铁路是在两个城市之间，表示两者之间，用between。故选A。 29. D 【详解】句意：在邮局后面有一个图书馆。迈克坐在它的前面。 考查方位介词。in front后接宾语时，必须有of，故排除A和C；behind表示“在……后面”，此处指图书馆在邮局后面；in front of表示“在……前面（在空间外）”，in the front of表示“在……前面（在空间内）”。根据“Mike sits ... of it.”可知，此处指迈克坐在图书馆的前面，应用in the front of。故选D。 30. C 【详解】句意：他回家后不久就睡着了。 考查动词时态。根据“returned”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故选C。 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位男士想要买一个无所不能的宠物，最后他买了一只蜈蚣，蜈蚣帮他打扫房间。但是他让蜈蚣去外面帮他拿报纸，蜈蚣很久没回来，他去找时发现蜈蚣还在穿鞋。 31. 句意：店员指着一只可爱的狗，那人摇了摇头。 heads头；heads’头的；head’s头的；head头。根据短语搭配“shake one’s head”摇头。故选D。 32. 句意：我想要一只无所不能的宠物！ a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，指已提到或特指的人或事物；/不填。根据前文“A man went into a pet shop and wanted to buy a pet. He hoped it could do everything.”可知一位男士走进一家宠物店，想买一只无所不能宠物。pet是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A。 33. 句意：店员想了一会儿，然后说：“我明白了！蜈蚣！” with带有，和……在一起；for为了，持续……时间；by在……期间；in在……时候，在……里面。根据短语搭配“think for a minute”想了一会儿，故选B。 34. 句意：他把蜈蚣带回家，对他说道，“去清理厨房。” took一般过去时；takes一般现在时；will take一般将来时；is taking现在进行时。根据原句“…and said to it.”可知句子时态是一般过去时。故选A。 35. 句意：一会儿桌子上的一切都井井有条而且地板是干净的。 so因此；but但是；or或者；and和，而且。根据前句“Soon everything on the table was tidy.”可知桌子上的一切是井井有条，根据后句“the floor was clean.”可知地板是干净的。可见前后表示并列。故选D。 36. 句意：第二天，这个人让他的宠物去附近帮他拿一份报纸。 his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“pet”可知所给空后面的是名词，此处填形容词或形容词性物主代词。故选A。 37. 句意：这个人走出前门去找这只宠物。 look动词原形；looks动词的单数形式；to look动词不定式；looking现在分词或动名词。根据题干“The man went to the front door…for the pet.”可知这个人走出了前门，目的是寻找这只宠物。结合选项，可用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 38. 句意：“怎么了？”男人生气地问。 angrily生气地，副词；angry生气的，形容词；angrier更生气的，形容词比较级；anger生气，名词。根据题干“the man asked…”可知此处填副词，修饰动词“asked”。故选A。 39. 句意：蜈蚣说道，“我马上去！我马上去！我正在穿鞋子！” put一般现在时；am putting现在进行时；will put一般将来时；am going to put一般将来时。根据前句“The centipede said, “I’m going! I’m going!...”可知蜈蚣说，“我马上去！我马上去！”可见蜈蚣是正在穿鞋子，需用现在进行时，故选B。 40. 句意：蜈蚣是多么愚蠢的宠物啊！ What什么；What a一个什么；How怎样；How a错误搭配。根据题干“…silly pet the centipede is!”可知题干句式是感叹句，感叹的部分是“pet”，是可数名词单数。故用What a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。故选B。 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了狮子想吃小马，聪明的小马识破了他的诡计的故事。 41. 句意：但是这只小马非常小心。 beautiful美丽的；young年轻的；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。根据“he could not catch her”可知是这只马很小心，不让狮子抓住她。故选C。 42. 句意：然后狮子想了一个主意。 idea主意；way方法；answer答案；question问题。根据下面的描述可知，狮子为了想抓住小马想出了一个主意，故选A。 43. 句意：他告诉动物们，他是一个好医生，可以为他们做些什么。 friends朋友；animals动物；birds鸟；plants植物。根据下文的描述可知，告诉动物们他可以看病，所以才能把小马吸引过来，故选B。 44. 句意：他告诉动物们，他是一个优秀的医生，可以为他们做些什么。 doctor医生；nurse护士；teacher老师；student学生。根据“…wrong with one of her feet and asked him to look it…”可知，告诉动物自己是一个很厉害的医生，可以为动物看病，故选A。 45. 句意：这匹马很聪明。 sad伤心的；afraid害怕的；clever聪明的；fool愚蠢的。根据“She understood…the lion wanted to do”可知，小马一下看破狮子的诡计，说明小马很聪明，故选C。 46. 句意：她知道狮子想做什么。 what什么；how怎样；where哪里；which哪一个。此空作动词do的宾语，用what引导宾语从句，故选A。 47. 句意：她告诉狮子，她的一只脚有点不对劲，请他检查一下。 nothing没有事情/东西；something某事；anything任何事情；everything一切。根据“asked him to look it”可知，腿有点问题，所以让狮子检查一下，故选B。 48. 句意：她告诉狮子，她的一只脚有点不对劲，请他检查一下。 after在……之后；over超过；for为了；by通过。根据“wrong with one of her feet”可知，脚有点问题，所以让狮子检查一下，look over“仔细检查”，故选B。 49. 句意：当狮子看着她的脚时，她踢了狮子的头。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；When当……时；Since自从。根据“the lion looked at her foot, she kicked him on the”可知，当狮子检查时，小马踢了他，故选C。 50. 句意：当狮子看着她的脚时，她踢了狮子的头。 head头；legs腿； hands手；arms胳膊。根据“the lion looked at her foot”可知，狮子检查小马的脚，所以小马抬起脚踢到了他的头，故选A。 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只英雄狗狗成功拯救落水儿童的故事。 51. 推理判断题。根据“The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk.”可知，男人向男孩的母亲要男孩的鞋子是因为他想让狗闻一下男孩的气息，然后去河里救男孩。故选B。 52. 推理判断题。根据“The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth.”可知，狗跳进了河里，最后带着男孩游了回来，划线部分him指代前文的the dog。故选C。 53. 细节理解题。根据“When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy.”可知，因为男孩成功获救，所以每个人都很高兴。故选D。 54. 细节理解题。根据“Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my baby. I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!”可知，男孩的妈妈看到儿子还活着，于是想向男人买那只狗。故选D。 55. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一只英雄狗狗成功拯救落水儿童的故事。故选A。 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 【导语】本文主要讲述作者得到了一只自己喜欢的宠物狗并悉心照料它，同时宠物狗也给她带来了很多乐趣的故事。 56. 细节理解题。根据“They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies and heads that looked too big for their bodies.”可知，文中描述 Dion 是“小腿、长身体、头看起来比身体大”，选项 C 符合这个描述。故选C。 57. 细节理解题。根据“It took me a long time to decide which one I wanted, but I finally decided when the female came up to me and licked (舔) my face.”可知，作者提到最终选择 Dion 是因为Dion求舔作者的脸，意味着 Dion 对作者友好。故选D。 58. 细节理解题。根据“If you want to get a dog, think about your time and the work you must do.”可知，养狗之前要先考虑一下您的时间和您必须做的工作。故选B。 59. 细节理解题。根据“I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep her clean. Sometimes when I brush her I end up with hair all over me.”可知，养狗需要投入大量的时间和精力，包括清理和关照，因此属于“hard job”。故选A。 60. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述作者得到了一只自己喜欢的宠物狗并悉心照料它，同时宠物狗也给她带来了很多乐趣的故事。选项C“我的狗是我的好朋友”最为适合。故选C。 61. B 62. C 63. B 64. C 【导语】本文主要是介绍了很多西方国家学生可以在班级里养班级宠物，并轮流照顾它们。 61. 推理判断题。根据第二段“Fish and turtles (乌龟) need clean water and the right food. Hamsters (仓鼠) and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care!”可知，共提到了五种作为宠物的动物：鱼、乌龟、仓鼠、兔子、老鼠，故选B。 62. 细节理解题。根据第二段“But looking after a pet is not that easy.”可知，照顾宠物不是一件容易的事，故选C。 63. 词句猜测题。根据“It’s very exciting, but it also means more animals will be taken care of!”可知，照顾宠物需要有责任心，班级宠物教会孩子们了解自然和负责任，可推测“responsible”意为“负责的”，故选B。 64. 推理判断题。根据“Students take turns to take care of their class pets.”可知，学生轮流照顾宠物，而不是老师去照顾，故选C。 65. (b)etween 【详解】句意：汤姆的学校和他家之间有一条河，所以他每天必须坐船去上学。根据“so he has to go to school by boat every day”及首字母提示可知，坐船去上学，应是学校和他家之间有一条河，between…and…“在……和……之间”，是固定词组。故填(b)etween。 66. (b)lind 【详解】句意：没有导盲犬，盲人哪儿也去不了，因为他什么也看不见。根据“because he can’t see anything”可知是盲人，blind“失明的”，形容词修饰名词man。故填(b)lind。 67. (a)llow 【详解】句意：我妈妈不允许我晚上待在外面。根据“me to stay outside at night.”以及首字母可知，此处是指不允许，应用动词allow“允许”，助动词后用动词原形。故填(a)llow。 68. (a)pologized/(a)pologised 【详解】句意：汤姆因迟到而向老板道歉。根据“for being late”可知，空处填“道歉”。结合语境可知句子要用一般过去时态；apologize/apologise动词，“道歉”，apologized/apologised过去式。故填(a)pologized/(a)pologised。 69. (f)all 【详解】句意：虽然我很早就上床睡觉了，但我直到很晚才睡着。根据“I didn’t f...asleep until very late”可知，此处是fall asleep短语，意为“睡着”，助动词“didn’t”后用动词原形。故填(f)all。 70. yourselves 【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃点水果。help oneself to意为“随便吃……”，根据前面的“Children”可知，应该用的是yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 71. climbing 【详解】句意：我的好朋友喜欢爬山度假。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填climbing。 72. safe 【详解】句意：独自在这里游泳不安全。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填safe。 73. without 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我完不成我的家庭作业。根据“I can’t finish my homework…your help”可知，此处意为没有你的帮助，应用with的否定形式。故填without。 74. led 【详解】句意：刚才导盲犬领着盲人过了马路。根据just now可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，lead的过去式是led，故填led。 75. by himself 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语by oneself“独自”。主语是He，应用反身代词himself。故填by；himself。 76. enjoy themselves 【详解】“过得很愉快”enjoy oneself，结合“The children”可知反身代词用themselves。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填enjoy；themselves。 77. woke up 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句考查wake up“醒来”，结合“couldn’t”可知，时态为一般过去时，wake的过去式为woke。故填woke；up。 78. fell asleep 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“睡着”fall a sleep，固定搭配。根据“listened to the music”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以动词fall需要变成过去式fell。故填fell；asleep。 79. what to do 【详解】此处可用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，做什么：what to do。故填what；to；do。 80. led to go sightseeing 【详解】表示“带某人去某地”应用lead sb to sp.，此处是描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，动词lead用过去式led。表示“观光”应用短语go sightseeing。故填led；to；go；sightseeing。 81. 例文： Last month, Tom went to swim in the sea. He swam really far. Then he saw something moving towards him. It was a shark! He began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around him. Tom was really frightened. Suddenly another creature appeared next to him in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed him away from the shark. He sat on its back as it swam towards the beach. Soon they were near the beach. The shark did not follow them. As soon as Tom stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away. Tom will always remember how this friendly animal saved his life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文，为记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给图片描述事件，注意包含全部信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，叙述Tom去游泳遇到鲨鱼； 第二步，叙述海豚出现并救了Tom； 第三步，描述被救后Tom的感激之情。 [亮点词汇] ①move towards朝着……移动 ②follow跟随 ③as soon as一……就 [高分句型] ①As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） ②I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.（how引导的宾语从句） 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度沪教版英语7年级 下 Unit 4 单元复习及测试 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与自然→环境保护→热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生 主题内容： 围绕话题our animal friends，了解动物对我们的重要性，理解人类与动物之间的关系，形成保护动物的意识。 1. 语言知识: （1）能听懂有关动物的材料；能针对动物的话题，与他人进行日常交流； （2）能读懂有关动物的语篇，捕捉有关保护动物的重点信息； （3）学生能够获取动物的基本信息；描述保护野生动物的方法。 2.语言技能：能听懂和动物有关的对话或短文，能谈论动物对人的重要性，能读懂以动物为话题的语篇，能写动物相关的文章。 3.学习策略: 能小组合作，描述动物帮助人类的故事，讨论保护动物的方法。 4.文化意识:学完本单元后，学生能够了解动物的重要性，了解如何与野生动物成为朋友。 自主学习任务一：背默词汇 一、重点单词 ① 名词 1. n. 海豚 2. n. 母鸡 3. n. （羊等的）毛 4. n. 先生 5. n. 接待员 6. n. 烟 7. n. 消防队员 8. n. 类型，种类 9. n. 搜索救援 10. n. 服务 11. n. 灾难 12. n. 旅客，房客 13. n. 组，班 14. n. 蜂蜜 15. n. 材料，原料 16. n. 鲨鱼 17. n. 来源，出处 18. n. 艰难的尝试 ② 动词 1. v. 允许进入 2. v. 道歉 3. v. 运输，运送 4. v. 守卫，保卫 ③ 形容词 1. adj. 瞎的 2. adj. 睡着的 3. adj. 害怕的 4. adj. 灰色的 5. adj. 已灭绝的 ④ 副词 1. adv. 也 2. adv. 在某处 3. adv. 很可能 4. adv. 在某时 二、重点短语 1. 带着（某人）到 2. 入睡，睡着 3. 俯身，趴下 4. 消防车 5. 唤醒，醒来 6. 在某人的帮助下 7. 不久之后 8. 把某人弄出…… 三、重点句型： 1. 呆在酒店的一天晚上，Charlie救了他的命。 One night at a hotel, Charlie . 2. 我是瞎的。对于我来说，自己独自四处走动是很难得。 I’m blind, and hard me get around . 3. 我需要他给我展示去哪里。 I need him to show me . 4. 他到床上去，很快睡着了。 He went to bed and soon . 5. 他们不能从窗户爬出去。 They couldn’t climb the window. 6. 在Charlie的帮助下，John沿着门缝放一些湿衣服。 , John put some wet clothes the bottom of the door. 四、重点语法： ►问题一：动词allow的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：We don’t allow pets here. ① allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (do/does/did/will) not allow sb. to do sth. 不允许某人做某事 例：Do your parents allow you go out to play at midnight? ② be (not) allowed to do sth. （不）被允许做某事 例：Are you allowed to play at midnight? 【典例】Do your teacher allow you experiment by yourself? A. to do B. do C. did D. to doing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你的老师允许你独自做实验吗？allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选A。 【变式练】1. They won’t allow me . A. smoke B. to smoke C. to smoking D. not smoke 2. Please allow him his apologies. A. give B. to giving C. gives D. to give 【答案】1. B 【解析】句意：他们不允许我抽烟。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选B。 2. D 【解析】句意：请允许他致歉。allow sb. to do允许某人做某事，故选D。 ►问题二：动词apologize的使用方法？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist apologized and led John to his room. ① apologize 动词 apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 ② apology 名词，可数 accept an apology 接受道歉，make an apology 致歉 【典例】He apologized to me breaking my vase. A. to B. with C. for D. of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他因打碎了我的花瓶而道歉。apologize to sb. for sth.，故选C。 【变式练】Lily accepted Tom’s . A. apology B. apologize C. apologized D. to apologize 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Lily接受了Tom的道歉。accept one’s apology接受某人的道歉，故选A。 ►问题三：lead sb. to...？ 【点拨】例句：The receptionist led John and Charlie to their room. lead sb. to... 带领某人到…… lead to... 通向，导致 【典例】Can you please lead me the hall? A. in B. to C. of D. from 【答案】B 【解析】句意：能请你带我去礼堂吗？lead sb. to... 带领某人到……，故选B。 【变式练】1. His carelessness an accident. A. lead to B. lead C. led D. led to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他的粗心导致一场事故。lead to 导致，过去式led to，故选D. ►问题四：两种方式表达 “在某人的帮助下”？ 【点拨】例句：With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. with sb.’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 without sb.’s help = without the help of sb. 没有某人的帮助 【典例】 the guide dog’s help, the blind man crosses the road. A. With B. Within C. In D. Out of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在导盲犬的帮助下，这个盲人过了马路。with sb.’s help在某人的帮助下，故选A。 【变式练】 1. Lucy, we finished the work on time. A. With help B. With the help C. With the help of D. With help of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在Lucy的帮助下，我们准时完成了工作。with the help，故选C。 ►问题五：反身代词是什么？有哪些反身代词？如何运用？ 【点拨】例句：I could walk by myself right after birth. 反身代词是一种表示反身或强调的代词，跟句子主语要保持一致，表示“某人自己”。 人称 反身代词（单数） 反身代词（复数） 第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself, herself, itself themselves 常用词组：by oneself 独自 say to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to... 随便吃点 learn by oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 玩的开心 【典例】Look! The mother bird is taking care of her babies . A. her B. hers C. herself D. themselves 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这鸟妈妈在独自照顾她的宝宝。反身代词要与句子主语保持一致，故选C。 【变式练】 1. kids, help to some meat. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 【答案】B 【解析】句意：孩子们，随便吃点肉。help oneself to随便吃点。这里跟孩子们说的，所以要用复数yourselves，故选B。 ►问题六：方位介词是什么？有哪些？ 【点拨】方位介词表示事物存在的方位和位置的介词。 1. in 在……里面 2. on 在……上面（接触）， above 在……上方（不接触） 3. at 在…… 4. under 在……下面 5. in front of 在……（外部）的前面，in the front of 在……（内部）的前面 6. next to 紧挨着 7. behind 在……后面 8. beside 在……旁边 9. between... and... 在……之间 10. opposite 在……对面 【典例】The planes are flying me. A. on B. under C. below D. above 【答案】D 【解析】句意：飞机在我上方飞过。飞机和我没有接触，所以用above而不用on，故选D。 【变式练】 There is a blackboard the classroom. A. in front of B. in the front of C. under D. at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：教室里面有一块黑板。根据所学所知，表示在内部的前面用in the front of, 故选B。 一、听力选择（共9小题，每题1分） 听材料，回答小题。 1. What color is the dog? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 2. What can the dog do for its owner (主人)? A. It can get the newspaper. B. It can open the door. C. Both A and B. 3. When was the dog lost yesterday? A. Around 6:00 pm. B. Around 7:00 pm. C. Around 8:00 pm. 4. What’s the telephone number of the speaker? A. 45732428. B. 45372482. C. 45372428. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 5. How does Christine get to Tony’s home? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 6. What colors does Tony’s room use? A. White and red. B. Yellow and white. C. Yellow and red. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Watch TV. B. Watch a movie. C. Listen to music. 听下面对话，回答下列两个问题。 8. Where did Ben’s uncle get the idea? A. From the radio. B. On TV. C. From his friend. 9. What’s the talk mainly about? A. Teaching animals to work. B. Teaching animals to watch house. C. Teaching animals to buy food. 二、听力填空（共5小题，每题1分） 你将听到的是一段短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。 Elephants Elephants are smart. They can play soccer or music. They can 10 very well. They can walk for 11 and never get lost. Elephants are in danger. People 12 . There are only about 13 elephants. 14 is Elephant Day. 三、语音题（共6小题，每题1分） 选出划线部分读音与其它不同的单词。 15. A. blind B. apologize C. gravity D. climb 16. A. dark B. laugh C. bark D. care 17. A. apologize B. pocket C. nothing D. bottom 18. A. question B. twelve C. quick D. queen 19. A. small B. snake C. snack D. snow 20. A. skill B. skate C. ski D. speak 四、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分） 21. Please don’t ________ the boy. He didn’t sleep well last night. A. wake up B. put up C. clean up D. cut up 22. When they ________ the airport, the plane had already taken off. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got D. reached to 23. Help ________ to some fruit, children. A. yourself B. you C. yourselves D. your 24. —They won the basketball match again. —They must feel proud of ________. A. themselves B. them C. they D. their 25. A: There is a tree ________ of our classroom. B: Yes, it is big. Look! There is a bird ________ it. A. in front; on B. in the front; on C. in front; in D. in the front; in 26. You are tired. Stop ________. A. having a rest B. have a rest C. to have a rest D. has a rest 27. —You look very happy. —Yeah. ________ Jack’s ________, I passed the exam. A. Without; help B. Of; help C. With; help D. With; word 28. There is a railway ________ the two cities. A. between B. among C. over 29. There is a library ________ the post office. Mike sits ________ of it. A. in front; in front B. behind; in front C. in front; in the front D. behind; in the front 30. He ________ asleep soon after he returned home. A. fall B. falls C. fell D. is falling 五、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分） A man went into a pet shop and wanted to buy a pet. He hoped it could do everything. The shop worker pointed at a lovely dog and the man shook his 31 . The worker said. “How about a cat?” The man said. “No way! A cat can’t do everything. I want 32 pet that can do everything!” The shop worker thought 33 a minute, and then said, “I got it! A centipede(蜈蚣)!”The man said, “A centipede? I can’t believe that, but okay...I’ll try a centipede.” He 34 the centipede home and said to it, “Clean the kitchen.” Thirty minutes later, he found the kitchen clean! Then, he said to the centipede. “Go and clean the living room.” Soon everything on the table was tidy 35 the floor was clean. “This is really a pet that can do everything!” the man thought to himself. The next day, the man sent 36 pet to get a newspaper nearby for him. The centipede walked out the door quickly but it didn’t come back. The man went to the front door 37 for the pet. He opened it...and the centipede was just right outside. “Hey! I sent you down to the corner store an hour ago. What’s the matter?” the man asked 38 . The centipede said, “I’m going! I’m going! I 39 on my shoes!” 40 silly pet the centipede is! 31. A. heads B. heads’ C. head’s D. head 32. A. a B. an C. the D. / 33. A. with B. for C. by D. in 34. A. took B. takes C. will take D. is taking 35. A. so B. but C. or D. and 36. A. his B. he C. him D. himself 37. A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking 38. A. angrily B. angry C. angrier D. anger 39. A. put B. am putting C. will put D. am going to put 40. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 六、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分） Once a lion saw a young horse and wanted to eat her. But the horse was very 41 and he could not catch her. Then the lion had an 42 . He told the 43 that he was a good 44 and could do something for them. The horse was 45 . She understood 46 the lion wanted to do. So one day when the lion was near the horse, she told the lion that there was 47 wrong with one of her feet and asked him to look it 48 . Of course, the lion was very glad to do so. Then the horse raised one of her legs from the ground. 49 the lion looked at her foot, she kicked him on the 50 . The lion fell to the ground. The horse laughed and ran away. 41. A. beautiful B. young C. careful D. careless 42. A. idea B. way C. answer D. question 43. A. friends B. animals C. birds D. plants 44. A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher D. student 45. A. sad B. afraid C. clever D. fool 46. A. what B. how C. where D. which 47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 48. A. after B. over C. for D. by 49. A. Before B. After C. When D. Since 50. A. head B. legs C. hands D. arms 七、阅读理解（共14小题，每题2分） A “Oh, my son!” a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, “Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?” The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk. The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive! The lady said to the dog’s owner, “Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my baby. I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!” “Madam, I am very glad my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world,” said the man. It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner’s feet and seemed to say, “Nothing shall apart us!” 51. Why did the man ask the lady for shoes? A. Because he wanted to take them to his own baby. B. Because he wanted to tell the dog to save the baby. C. Because his dog wanted to wear them. D. Because he wanted to buy them. 52. What does the underlined word “him” refer to (指的是)? A. The baby. B. The man. C. The dog. D. Baby’s father. 53. Why was everyone happy? A. Because the man jumped into the river and saved the baby. B. Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the baby. C. Because the dog got something back from the river. D. Because the dog saved the baby successfully. 54. What did the lady want to do after she saw her baby was alive? A. To go home quickly. B. To give the dog some food. C. To give some money to the dog’s owner. D. To buy the dog. 55. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. a hero dog B. a helpful man C. a dangerous river D. a terrible day B It took me three long and hard years to get a lovely little dog named Dion. My family and I met it at a dog show. We drove for four hours to its owner’s house where she showed us three little dogs, two males (男) and one female (女). They were so lovely with their little legs, long bodies and heads that looked too big for their bodies. It took me a long time to decide which one I wanted, but I finally decided when the female came up to me and licked (舔) my face. My mother and I took Dion to a kindergarten for little dogs. She was very shy and hid from people. But she was very friendly to the other dogs. If you want to get a dog, think about your time and the work you must do. I walk Dion four to six times a day. I feed her, spend time with her and watch her when she is out of her doghouse. Even if my favourite TV program is on or a god part in a movie is coming up, I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep her clean. Sometimes when I brush her I end up with hair all over me. But I think it is all worth (值得) it. Dion also gives her love to me in return. She is always there to lick me and lie on me. I like playing with her. I think she can tell when I am happy, sad, angry or troubled. Dion is not only my dog but she is also my friend. 56. What does Dion look like? A. B. C. D. 57. The writer finally decided to take Dion because ________. A. I as very clean B. it was the youngest one C. it was very quiet D. it was friendly to him 58. What should you think about before you get a dog as a pet? A. Doghouse. B. Time and job. C. Cleanness. D. Money. 59. Paragraph Four tells us that keeping a dog is a ________ job. A. hard B. funny C. popular D. dirty 60. What can be the best title for the story? A. My lovely pet dog B. I take good care of my dog C. My dog is my good friend D. How to keep a dog? C Lots of children love animals and want to keep a pet at home. But not every family can have one. So, in many Western countries such as America, Britain and Australia, classes of the primary and middle school have their own pets. But looking after a pet is not easy. Fish and turtles (乌龟) need clean water and the right food. Hamsters (仓鼠) and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care! “Class pets teach children about nature and being responsible,” says a teacher. “Sometimes, the pets have babies. It’s very exciting, but it also means more animals will be taken care of!” Students take turns to take care of their class pets. Each week the pets have a new “Mom” or “Dad” to look after them. At the end of the term, the teacher picks a responsible student. This lucky student keeps the pet at his or her home for the holidays. 61. How many kinds of animals are talked about as a pet in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 62. What can we know from the passage? A. Children in Western countries all have a pet at home. B. Students in America often take their own pets to school. C. It is not easy to take care of pets. 63. The underlined word “responsible” in Paragraph 3 probably means “__________” in Chinese. A. 优秀的 B. 负责的 C. 幸运的 64. What can we NOT learn from the passage? A. Children learn something about nature from keeping pets. B. Class pets will be looked after by different students every week. C. Teachers often have to carefully look after the babies of their class pets. 八、单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分） 65. There is a river b Tom’s school and his home, so he has to go to school by boat every day. 66. Without a guide dog, a b man can’t go anywhere because he can’t see anything. 67. My mother didn’t a me to stay outside at night. 68. Tom a to the boss for being late. 69. Although I went to bed very early, I didn’t f asleep until very late. 70. Children, help (you) to some fruits. 71. My good friends enjoy (climb) the mountains for their holiday. 72. It’s not (safety) to swim along here. 73. I can’t finish my homework (with) your help. 74. The guide dog (lead) the blind man to cross the road just now. 九、完成句子（共6小题，每题2分） 75. 他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。 He often does some reading quietly in the library . 76. 孩子们在春节期间过得很愉快。 The children in the Spring Festival. 77. 当我醒来时，我找不到我的包了。 When I , I couldn’t find my bag. 78. 我听着音乐，很快就睡着了。 I listened to the music and soon. 79. 格蕾丝和她的朋友在回家的路上看见了一只受伤的小鸟，她们不知道该怎么办。 Grace and her friends saw a hurt bird on the way home. And they didn’t know . 80. 老师把我们带到了市中心去观光。 The teacher us the city center to . 十、书面表达（共10分） 81. 根据下面的图片和提示词，写一篇短文讲述海豚不惧鲨鱼而勇敢救助Tom，脱离危险的故事。 1 2 3 4 5 6 提示词：dolphin, shark, go to swim, in the sea, see sb. doing sth., frightened(害怕的), push…away from…, sit on one’s back, save one’s life ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$