2024-2025学年新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Section B (2a-2e)课件

2. Whose birthday is it? Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section B (2a-2e) 人教版 英语(八年级下) 2. Whose birthday is it? 教学目标 语言能力 能够在以“登山”为主线的情境中正确使用课文中的新词汇,增加词汇量;利用作者对事件描写的先后顺序促进自己的语篇理解能力。 思维品质 能够在老师的帮助下,通过参与判断、排序、思维导图、角色扮演等活动,提高思维的逻辑性、批判性和创新性。 能够通过阅读有关阿伦 罗尔斯顿的真实经历,保持英语学习兴趣;通过阅读策略的感悟、体验和学习,提升阅读理解能力;通过小组合作,树立团队协作意识。 学习能力 能够树立顽强的意志品质和果敢独立的精神,学习课文中主人公热爱生活、热爱生命、永不放弃的优良品质。 文化意识 2. Whose birthday is it? 情景导入 01 02 读前感知 03 读中操练 04 读后拓展 05 回顾总结 06 07 随堂小测 家庭作业 CONTENT 07 家庭作业 2. Whose birthday is it? 01 情景导入 Scenario import 2. Whose birthday is it? What accidents or problems can happen when playing soccer? fall down get hit by a ball hurt our back or arm break our leg … Lead-in 5 2. Whose birthday is it? What accidents or problems can happen when swimming? have problems breathing get sunburned get drowned … 6 2. Whose birthday is it? Look and learn What accidents or problems can happen when we do mountain climbing? fall down get sunburned have problems breathing 7 2. Whose birthday is it? 02 读前感知 Before reading 2. Whose birthday is it? _ fall down _ get sun burned _ cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball _ have problems breathing _ hurt our back or arm B B, C B C A B Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. 2a A = soccer C = swimming B = mountain climbing 2. Whose birthday is it? Do you like climbing mountains? Did any accidents happen during your climbing? What did you do to overcome it? 2. Whose birthday is it? Look at the photo. What is the man doing? The man in the photo is Aron Ralston. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks. 冒险 What information can you get from the last sentence? This is a photo of Aron now. What happened to him? He lost half of his right arm in an accident. 在一次意外中 Learn some background information 2. Whose birthday is it? Aron Ralston毕业于卡内 基梅隆大学机械工程系, 2002年从英特尔辞职后立志 在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高 山,成功攀登了58座高峰。 Aron Ralston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外,右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹,他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上,这样支撑了5天之后,他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法,用小刀割断 2. Whose birthday is it? 自己的手臂,并且成功的拯救了自己。断肢六小时后由直升机救走,抢救医生说:再晚一个小时获救的话Aron Ralston就会因失血过多而不治。 2004年Aron Ralston出版的回忆录《Between a Rock and a Hard Place》(《生死两难》)中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历!而他的真实经历也被拍成电影《127 Hours》。 2. Whose birthday is it? Watch a video How did Aron lose half of his right arm? 2. Whose birthday is it? 03 读中操练 While reading 2. Whose birthday is it? Now let’s get more details of Aron’s story. Read the passage and find out the main idea of each paragraph. paragraph 1 paragraph 2 paragraph 3 paragraph 4 We should learn from Aron’s spirit. Aron wrote a book to share his experience. Why Aron cut off half of his right arm. Aron Ralston is a mountain climbing lover. Skim and match 2. Whose birthday is it? Read and fill Aron’s information Name: 1. _ Nationality (国籍): 2. _ Hobby: 3. _ Experience (经历): On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in 4. _. Aron Ralston American mountain climbing Utah 2. Whose birthday is it? Read the statements and circle True, False or Don’t Know. 1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Don’t know 2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003. True False Don’t know 2c 2. Whose birthday is it? 3 Aron ran out of water after three days. True False Don’t know 4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. True False Don’t know 5 Aron still goes mountain climbing. True False Don’t know 2. Whose birthday is it? 2d Read the passage again and answer the questions. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? Why couldn’t Aron move? How did Aron free himself? In Utah. Aron’s arm was caught under a 360 kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. He used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 2. Whose birthday is it? 4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? After the accident, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. And he kept on climbing mountains. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 2. Whose birthday is it? _ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. _ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks. _ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. _ He wrote a book about his experience. _ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident. Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading. 2 1 5 3 4 2e 22 2. Whose birthday is it? 04 读后拓展 After reading 2. Whose birthday is it? Let’s think... Do you think Aron made good decisions? What kind of spirit can you learn from Aron? Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. Of two evils , choose the least ! (两害相权取其轻) Life is the top priority. (生命至上) Be in control of his life Be brave (勇敢的) Love and cherish life Never give up (放弃) 2. Whose birthday is it? 05 回顾总结 Summary 2. Whose birthday is it? The writer tells the story in a certain order. Complete the plot curve and find the order of the story. Beginning Development Climax Ending Who: Aron Ralston When: _ Where: _ What: _ _ his arm was _ he couldn’t _ he stayed there _ but nobody _ his water _ he used a knife _ _ he used his left arm _ he climbed down the mountain _ he wrote _ he kept _ April 26, 2003 in Utah in a very dangerous situation was caught under a rock free his arm for five days found him ran out to cut off half his right arm to bandage himself to find help a book climbing mountains Can you tell Aron’s story to your partner according to the plot curve? You’re encouraged to add more details from the reading. 2. Whose birthday is it? 06 考点大全 Language points 2. Whose birthday is it? 1. between a rock and a hard place 英语中的一个固定习语,表示在艰难或危险的处 境下“从两难中进行选择” 当你的母亲和妻子同时落水,你会救谁?对许多人来说,这是一个两难的选择。 Who will you save when your mother and wife are both in water? For many people, it’s between a rock and a hard place. Practice Language points 2. Whose birthday is it? 2. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean: “……意思是;意为”(解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思) mean: “意味着” 你的意思是什么? What do you mean? 健康意味着财富。 Health means wealth. Practice 2. Whose birthday is it? 3. Aron is used to taking risks. be used to: “习惯于”(to是介词,to + 名词或V-ing形式) used to do sth. : “过去常常做某事” Practice 他习惯步行上学。 He is used to walking to school. 我过去一直住在伦敦。 I used to live in London. 2. Whose birthday is it? 4. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. so...that...: “如此/这么……以致于……”,引 导结果状语从句( 其中so是副词,常可用来 修饰形容词或副词) Practice 他太小了无法照顾自己。 He is so young that he can’t look after himself. 2. Whose birthday is it? 07 课堂小测 Exercise 2. Whose birthday is it? 选择填空。 1. My parents _ getting up early on weekdays. (四川雅安中考) A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to 2. We’re talking about “China Dream” these days. It’s _ exciting _ all of the Chinese people are interested in it. (黑龙江中考) A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. are used to B. so;that 2. Whose birthday is it? 3. I made the cake by _. Help _, Tom. A. ourselves, yourself B. myself, yourself C. myself, you D. me, him 4. Who taught _ history last year? Nobody! He learned it _. A. him, himself B. his, himself C. himself, himself D. his, him B A 2. Whose birthday is it? 5. The camera is _ expensive _ I can't afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it. A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult A D 2. Whose birthday is it? 08 家庭作业 Homework 2. Whose birthday is it? Homework Level A: Imagine you are Aron Ralston. You are invited to a middle school to give a speech about what happened to you. Please write a draft of the speech and make a video of your speech. Level B: Write a short passage to retell Aron Ralston’s experience. 2. Whose birthday is it? Thanks for watching! 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