英语（湖北武汉专用）- 学易金卷：2025年中考第一次模拟考试

null2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北武汉） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必领用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■辑误【-【√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一55小题，每小题1分， 56-70小题，每小题2分。) 1A][BI[C] 6.A1[BI[C1 1L[A][B]C] 16.A1IB1[C1 2A1[B1[C1 7AJ[B][C] 12A1IB1IC】 17A1IB1[C1 3A1[B1[C1 8.[A][B][C] 13A1[B1IC1 18A1B1[C1 4.[A][B][C] 9JA][B][C] 14A1IB1[C] 19.A1[B1[C1 5.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B]IC1 15.A][B[C] 20A1IB1【C1 21A1[B1[C1 26A1IB1C1【D1 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22A1IB1[C1 27[A][B][C][D] 32A1IB1[C1[D1 37.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.A1[B1[C1 28[A][B]ICI[D] 33.A1IB1IC1【D1 38.A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C] 29.A1[B1IC1【DI 34[A][B][C][D] 39(A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][CI 30.(A1[B1IC1ID1 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.A1[B1[C1ID1 4L[A][BJ[CI[D] 46fA1[BIC1【D1 51[AJIB][C][D] 56.A1[B1[C1ID1 42[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 47.A1IB1IC1【D1 52[AJ[B][C]IDI 57.(A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][CI[D] 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.[A][B]IC][D] 58.A1[B1[C1[D1 44[AJ[B][CI[D] 49.[A1[B1IC1【D1 54A1[B1IC1[D1 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.A1[B1【C]ID1 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B]IC][DI 60.[A][B][C][D] 6L[AJ[B][CJID] 62[AJ[B][CIID] 63.[A][B][C][D] 64A1[B1[C1ID1 65[A][B]ICIID] 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区减内作答。超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone.But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北武汉） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 1、 听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．By doing sports. B．By reading English novels. C．By helping others. 2．A．Let’s play outside. B．Have a good day. C．Let’s go home quickly. 3．A．Take a deep breath. B．Go to bed late. C．Don’t eat or drink. 4．A．Congratulations. B．I hope not. C．Sorry to hear that. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 5．What’s the weather like today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Fine. 6．How might Lisa feel at the moment? A．Hungry. B．Sleepy. C．Nervous. 7．When does the museum open on Sundays? A．At 9:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:30. 8．How will they go to Shanghai? A．By air. B．By car. C．By train. 9．Where is the girl now? A．In a museum. B．In a library. C．In a meeting. 10．How was the girl’s weekend? A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Unhappy. 11．What has the boy promised to do? A．Watch a race. B．Clean the house. C．Play the guitar. 12．What does the boy think of Bill Gates? A．Warm-hearted. B．Rich. C．Well-known. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13．Why was Mike’s brother crying? A．Mike didn’t play with his brother. B．Mike didn’t give his brother’s things back. C．Mike didn’t let his brother play with his toys. 14．What does the woman advise Mike to do? A．To share things. B．To be more careful. C．To say sorry to his brother. 15．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。 16．When did Tom fail the math test? A．Yesterday. B．Two days ago. C．Three days ago. 17．What subject does Tom like best? A．Math. B．Science. C．Chinese. 18．What does the girl advise Tom to do? A．Eat well. B．Read more books. C．Go to bed early. 听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。 19．What kind of music does Ken like best? A．Country music. B．Classical music. C．Pop music. 20．How does Lucy like Rock music? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Sleepy. 21．How long did Lucy stay in Chengdu? A．7 days. B．14 days. C．21 days. 22．How was Lucy’s vacation? A．Wonderful. B．Nervous. C．Interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。 23．What’s the main rule Tom has to follow? A．Studying hard. B．Going to bed early. C．Cleaning his room. 24．How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Sad. 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Family rules. B．Family photos. C．Family members. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26．—Can I put the sweater in the washing machine? —________. It may become smaller. A．Of course B．Never mind C．Better not D．Don’t worry 27．—Do you mind showing me how to make a sky lantern? —________. let’s go to buy some materials first. A．My pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．With pleasure D．Not at all 28．—A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival. —I am glad you like it. Much ________ has gone into making it a success. A．effort B．honor C．courage D．challenge 29．—Wow, so many ties here, I am at a loss (不知所措) which color to choose to match my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．None B．Any C．Every D．Neither 30．—You look ________today? —Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month. A．sleepy; in B．tired; on C．sleepy; off D．asleep;off 31．—None of us expected Elena Reyes would become a popular star. —Yeah! But she ________ to fame just with her first single. A．shot B．lost C．killed D．failed 32．—Where would you like to work after graduation, Lily? —A local company is to be ________. I don’t want to work far from my family. A．promised B．preferred C．reviewed D．belonged 33．—Look, there are more and more electric cars driving along the street. —Yeah. They are a big hit _________ they produce less air pollution. A．unless B．though C．but D．because 34．—My health hasn’t been good lately. —If you ________ the drinking and smoking, you’d feel much healthier. A．cut out B．find out C．hand out D．blow out 35．The phrase “Experience is the best teacher” tells us ________. A．how we can be a teacher B．when can we become a better learner C．who do we need to learn from D．how important it is to learn from mistakes 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman, His room was full of posters of rocket ships, 36 he spent his nights looking up at the stars. He always 37 himself among the shiny and bright stars. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his 38 . They told him that becoming a spaceman was 39 for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained 40 , because he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, 41 doing best in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in 42 free time. He had a strong will and spent hours 43 his dream. When he reached high school, a spaceman visited to give a 44 . Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him. The spaceman was impressed by Alex and gave him 45 on what it would take to reach the stars. 46 this latest knowledge, Alex set his goal on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be easy, but he was 47 to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work 48 good results. He graduated with excellent grades and was 49 into a spaceman training program. His dream was finally within reach. Because of his efforts, he had reached for the stars and even 50 them. Alex started his new role with his great determination! 36．A．but B．if C．or D．and 37．A．imagined B．announced C．recorded D．discovered 38．A．language B．feature C．dream D．example 39．A．popular B．impossible C．unfair D．different 40．A．honest B．friendly C．attractive D．confident 41．A．nearly B．simply C．especially D．hardly 42．A．my B．your C．her D．his 43．A．waiting for B．preparing for C．leaving for D．searching for 44．A．call B．try C．speech D．hand 45．A．wishes B．choices C．challenges D．suggestions 46．A．With B．Except C．Between D．Around 47．A．lonely B．afraid C．brave D．curious 48．A．forgot B．brought C．checked D．included 49．A．forced B．accepted C．turned D．watched 50．A．touched B．controlled C．blew D．kept 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sleep like a giraffeGiraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep. A Japanese company says that it will allow the user to be energetic in just 20 minutes. Inside the box are four points to help the body stand. That means he can rest his arms, legs and head in the box while still remaining standing, just like a giraffe. “Seeing” the world in animals’ eyes Do you want to know what the world is like in the eyes of animals? A team of scientists has made a special camera. It uses the technology of photography (成像) to “see” lights at different lengths. This includes lights that we can’t see with our eyes, while animals can see them. This way, the camera can record videos as if through the eyes of animals. __________ Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3D force sensors (力传感器). If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. The force signals can be sent to your glove, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend. 51．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．SPORTS. B．TRAVEL. C．HEALTH. D．SCIENCE. 52．The Giraffenap is used to ________. A．allow people to exercise at work B．help people to rest and work better C．make people sleep well at home D．train people to stand for a long time 53．The special camera uses ________ to help us to “see” unseen lights. A．animal eyes B．photography technology C．special points D．3D force sensors 54．What’s the best title of the third piece of news? A．Soft gloves work friendship B．Getting things from afar C．Magic touch with a glove D．Leading fashion of clothes 55．All the three pieces of news want to tell us ________. A．we can learn from animals B．everyone can be talented C．science creates interesting life D．easy work makes lazy team B Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion. Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s. Everything was rationed (定量配给). There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but nothing expensive which is not necessary,” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and bottles and never wasting any food. It’s a habit that many people of her age seem to have. In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day. I felt like time was flying by! Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do. That’s a waste of energy! Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.” As for getting older and wiser, Solveig keeps an adventurous mindset (思维模式). “Soon, I’ll need to go and live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. 56．The writer chatted with his grandma because ______. A．he was interested in his grandma’s stories B．his grandma missed the days with the writer C．his grandma is over 90 now and in a wheelchair D．he wanted to know his grandma’s opinion about getting old 57．Grandma’s habit of not wasting things came from ______. A．her happy childhood B．the other people of her age C．the hard times she has experienced D．the weather in winter and summer 58．According to paragraph 3, we can infer that Solveig ______. A．has lots of hobbies B．taught the writer to swim. C．feels lonely without the writer D．likes doing the same things every day 59．When Solveig is 96 years old, ______. A．she gives up most of her hobbies B．she is disabled and feels sad C．she wishes she could go swimming again D．she is very pleased with the choices in her life 60．What would be the best title for the passage? A．My Grandma and I B．The Secrets of Being Healthy C．A Relaxed Manner towards Getting Old D．Hard Times and Great People C Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face FUTURE TRIP match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ★ You needn’t a passport, your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggages, especially the heavy ones, will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport, and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land in without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream. “Google” seemed like a made-up word then, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 61．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．you will save your trips to the custom. B．paperwork will belong to the past. C．you still need your identity card. D．you need to leave your ticket information there. 62．When you get to the destination, ________. A．your bag will be sent to you by taxi B．a body scan will work out your size C．The 3D-print clothes of your size will be ready for you D．your packing may do harm to the environment 63．What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A．To express his hope for travel. B．To tell the inventions are necessary. C．To prove the future predictions are possible. D．To praise the achievements of the year. 64．What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A．impossible B．unclear C．promising D．objective 65．What’s the best title for the text? A．A new prediction of future. B．Our soon-to-be future travel. C．The advantage of future travel. D．The solution to future travel. 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的） asleep / influencing / worrying / requiring / deal with / keep away from / fail You may know about “junk food” like French fries, but what about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms are 66 their sleep. The survey was done among 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. They often fell 67 while using electronic products like a phone, an iPad or a computer and then became tired the next day. “This is very 68 ,” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British professor. “Junk sleep brings two problems— 69 to have enough sleep and have low sleep quality (质量). So, children should 70 electronic products when going to bed.” 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I arrived in China, the first Chinese word I learned was about food. I learned the names of a few 71 (dish), but still didn’t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were pictures 72 (help) me. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food in it. 73 many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the reason for the 74 (different)? One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) noticed about China is that food is a 75 (big) part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to greet someone in China is to ask them 76 they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here and 77 (have) pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with well-framed photos. Another factor is the names of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的) names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are 78 (interest) names, but they don’t really tell you what the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s helpful to have pictures so you can actually see what you’re going to be eating. There’s 79 (probable) even more to it than that. All I know is that I was very grateful to have those picture menus 80 I first came here. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，学校英语网站正在举办以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面来写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 内容提示： How can teenagers eat and sleep well? Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day? What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble? Something more about your ideas. 注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 80 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life?________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北武汉） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 1、 听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．By doing sports. B．By reading English novels. C．By helping others. 【答案】B 【原文】Your English is so good. How did you learn it? 2．A．Let’s play outside. B．Have a good day. C．Let’s go home quickly. 【答案】C 【原文】Look at those dark clouds, it must be going to rain. 3．A．Take a deep breath. B．Go to bed late. C．Don’t eat or drink. 【答案】A 【原文】I’m really nervous before the big exam, what should I do? 4．A．Congratulations. B．I hope not. C．Sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【原文】I’ve got the first prize in the writing competition. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 5．What’s the weather like today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Fine. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: What a fine day today! W: Yeah, let’s go hiking. 6．How might Lisa feel at the moment? A．Hungry. B．Sleepy. C．Nervous. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Lisa, would you like a cup of coffee to help you stay awake? W: Oh, I need three. 7．When does the museum open on Sundays? A．At 9:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:30. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Allen, do you know what time the museum opens? W: It opens at 9:30 on weekdays, and 10:00 at weekends. 8．How will they go to Shanghai? A．By air. B．By car. C．By train. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Here are the tickets. We’ll leave for Shanghai tomorrow morning. W: Good. Let’s meet at the airport. 9．Where is the girl now? A．In a museum. B．In a library. C．In a meeting. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Keep silent and no shouting, please. It’s against the rules to make such a loud noise when you see an exhibition. W: I’m sorry I won’t. 10．How was the girl’s weekend? A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Unhappy. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: I hear you were left at home alone last weekend. Did you feel bored? W: Not at all. I invited Jack to my home and we had great fun. 11．What has the boy promised to do? A．Watch a race. B．Clean the house. C．Play the guitar. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Mom, I wonder if I can watch the hurdles race for a while this evening. W: No deal. Instead you have to practice playing the guitar at home as you have promised. 12．What does the boy think of Bill Gates? A．Warm-hearted. B．Rich. C．Well-known. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: Bill Gates is a true hero in my heart. W: Do you like him for the reason that he is one of the richest people in the world? M: Not really. I think he is smart and often helps people in need. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13．Why was Mike’s brother crying? A．Mike didn’t play with his brother. B．Mike didn’t give his brother’s things back. C．Mike didn’t let his brother play with his toys. 14．What does the woman advise Mike to do? A．To share things. B．To be more careful. C．To say sorry to his brother. 15．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 W: Mike, do you know why your brother is crying? M: I don’t know, maybe because I didn’t let him play with my toys. W: That’s not very kind. What do we say in our family? M: Sharing is caring. W: That’s right. Sharing is caring. That means you two need to take turns with your toys. M: But he always placed them alone. He never gives them back. W: You’re his big brother. You need to set an example for him. M: But sometimes he even breaks them. W: I’ll ask him to be more careful, and you can ask him nicely to give them back next time. M: But... W: No but, Mike. If you don’t listen to my words, I’ll tell your father. 听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。 16．When did Tom fail the math test? A．Yesterday. B．Two days ago. C．Three days ago. 17．What subject does Tom like best? A．Math. B．Science. C．Chinese. 18．What does the girl advise Tom to do? A．Eat well. B．Read more books. C．Go to bed early. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 【原文】W: Tom, you look so sad. What happened? M: I failed the math test yesterday. The math teacher telephoned my parents and told them I didn’t work hard these days. W: Is that true? M: No, not really. I work hard at math every day though it’s not my favorite subject. W: So why did you fail the test? Have you found out the reason by now? M: Maybe it was because I had had a headache before the test. W: Are you feeling better now? M: No. I even feel worse. Every night I read science fiction till late. You know I like science best and another piece of bad news is that we will have a Chinese test tomorrow. W: Oh, I know why you have a headache. You stayed up too late. Go to bed early tonight and you will feel better tomorrow. M: Thanks. I will. 听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。 19．What kind of music does Ken like best? A．Country music. B．Classical music. C．Pop music. 20．How does Lucy like Rock music? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Sleepy. 21．How long did Lucy stay in Chengdu? A．7 days. B．14 days. C．21 days. 22．How was Lucy’s vacation? A．Wonderful. B．Nervous. C．Interesting. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 【原文】W:Hi Ken. What kind of music do you like best? M: Country music, it makes me relaxed. Do you like it Lucy? W:No, I don’t. I prefer rock music. M:Why do you like rock music ? W:Because it makes me excited. M:Oh I see. Where did you go last month Lucy ? W:I went to Chengdu for my vacation. M:Really? How long did you stay there ? W:Let me see. I stayed there for two weeks. M:How was your vacation? W:It was wonderful. That place was beautiful, the weather was fine and the people there were friendly. And I went to the change of research space. M:Did you see pandas there ? W:Yes I did. Pandas are so cute and I want to be a keeper when I grow up. 听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。 23．What’s the main rule Tom has to follow? A．Studying hard. B．Going to bed early. C．Cleaning his room. 24．How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Sad. 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Family rules. B．Family photos. C．Family members. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．A 【原文】 Hi, I’m Tom. I’m going to talk about my family rules. The main rule I have to follow, I think, is to study hard at school. My parents want me to do my homework carefully and tell them about anything important that happened at school. The second rule I have to follow is that I must go home after school at once. I have to go to bed by 10 p.m. on school nights. But during the holidays, I can stay up longer at night. Another rule is that I have to clean my room. My parents will get angry if I leave things around the house. I should keep my room tidy, although I often break this rule. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26．—Can I put the sweater in the washing machine? —________. It may become smaller. A．Of course B．Never mind C．Better not D．Don’t worry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以把毛衣放进洗衣机吗？——最好不要。它可能会变小。 考查情景交际。Of course当然可以；Never mind没关系；Better not最好不要；Don’t worry别担心。根据“It may become smaller.”可知，提醒对方不要放进洗衣机，故选C。 27．—Do you mind showing me how to make a sky lantern? —________. let’s go to buy some materials first. A．My pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．With pleasure D．Not at all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你介意教我怎么做天灯吗？——一点也不介意。我们先去买些材料吧。 考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；With pleasure非常乐意；Not at all一点也不。根据答语“let’s go to buy some materials first.”可知，不介意教对方，故选D。 28．—A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival. —I am glad you like it. Much ________ has gone into making it a success. A．effort B．honor C．courage D．challenge 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——光谷音乐艺术节创造了一个美丽的世界。——我很高兴你喜欢它。为使音乐艺术节成功已经付出了很大的努力。 考查名词辨析。effort努力；honor荣誉；courage勇气；challenge挑战。根据“A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival.”以及“Much ... has gone into making it a success.”可知，此处表达“为使音乐艺术节成功已经付出了很大的努力。”。故选A。 29．—Wow, so many ties here, I am at a loss (不知所措) which color to choose to match my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．None B．Any C．Every D．Neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇，这里有这么多领带，我都不知道该选哪种颜色来配我的衬衫了。——任何一个颜色都可以。你的皮肤很白。 考查代词辨析。none（三者或三者以上）都不；any任何一个；every每一个；neither两者都不。根据“Your skin is fair.”可知，说话人的皮肤很白，因此任何一个颜色都可以选。故选B。 30．—You look ________today? —Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month. A．sleepy; in B．tired; on C．sleepy; off D．asleep;off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天看起来很困啊？ ——是的，我们已经一个月没有休息过一天了。 考查形容词和介词。sleepy困倦的；in在……里；tired累的；on在……上面；off下班；asleep睡着的。由“had a day”可知，had a day off表示“休息一天”，第二空用off；由“look”可知，look sleepy表示“看起来困倦的”，第一空用sleepy。故选C。 31．—None of us expected Elena Reyes would become a popular star. —Yeah! But she ________ to fame just with her first single. A．shot B．lost C．killed D．failed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们都没有想到埃琳娜·雷耶斯会成为一名受欢迎的明星。——耶！但她仅凭借第一首单曲就声名鹊起。 考查动词辨析。shot射门；lost丢失；killed杀死；failed失败。shot to fame“一举成名”，故选A。 32．—Where would you like to work after graduation, Lily? —A local company is to be ________. I don’t want to work far from my family. A．promised B．preferred C．reviewed D．belonged 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，毕业后你想去哪里工作？——最好是一家本地公司。我不想在离家很远的地方工作。 考查动词辨析。promised许诺；preferred更喜欢；reviewed复习；belonged属于。根据“I don’t want to work far from my family.”可知是更喜欢在本地公司工作，故选B。 33．—Look, there are more and more electric cars driving along the street. —Yeah. They are a big hit _________ they produce less air pollution. A．unless B．though C．but D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看，街上行驶着越来越多的电动汽车。——是的。它们大受欢迎，因为它们产生的空气污染更少。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；though尽管；but但是；because因为。根据空处前后句可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。 34．—My health hasn’t been good lately. —If you ________ the drinking and smoking, you’d feel much healthier. A．cut out B．find out C．hand out D．blow out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我最近身体一直不好。——如果你戒烟戒酒，你会觉得更健康。 考查动词短语辨析。cut out戒除；find out查找；hand out分发；blow out吹灭。根据“If you…the drinking and smoking, you’d feel much healthier.”可知，此处说的是戒除烟酒。故选A。 35．The phrase “Experience is the best teacher” tells us ________. A．how we can be a teacher B．when can we become a better learner C．who do we need to learn from D．how important it is to learn from mistakes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：句子“经验是最好的老师”告诉我们从错误中学习是多么的重要。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除BC；根据“Experience is the best teacher”可知强调从经验中学习的价值，而不是如何变成老师，排除A。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman, His room was full of posters of rocket ships, 36 he spent his nights looking up at the stars. He always 37 himself among the shiny and bright stars. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his 38 . They told him that becoming a spaceman was 39 for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained 40 , because he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, 41 doing best in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in 42 free time. He had a strong will and spent hours 43 his dream. When he reached high school, a spaceman visited to give a 44 . Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him. The spaceman was impressed by Alex and gave him 45 on what it would take to reach the stars. 46 this latest knowledge, Alex set his goal on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be easy, but he was 47 to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work 48 good results. He graduated with excellent grades and was 49 into a spaceman training program. His dream was finally within reach. Because of his efforts, he had reached for the stars and even 50 them. Alex started his new role with his great determination! 36．A．but B．if C．or D．and 37．A．imagined B．announced C．recorded D．discovered 38．A．language B．feature C．dream D．example 39．A．popular B．impossible C．unfair D．different 40．A．honest B．friendly C．attractive D．confident 41．A．nearly B．simply C．especially D．hardly 42．A．my B．your C．her D．his 43．A．waiting for B．preparing for C．leaving for D．searching for 44．A．call B．try C．speech D．hand 45．A．wishes B．choices C．challenges D．suggestions 46．A．With B．Except C．Between D．Around 47．A．lonely B．afraid C．brave D．curious 48．A．forgot B．brought C．checked D．included 49．A．forced B．accepted C．turned D．watched 50．A．touched B．controlled C．blew D．kept 【参考答案】 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．A 【语篇解读】本文讲述了小城镇男孩Alex如何坚持自己的梦想，通过不懈努力最终成为一名宇航员的故事。 【详情解析】 36．句意：他的房间里满是火箭飞船的海报，并且他晚上会仰望星空。 but但是，表转折；if如果，表假设；or或者，表选择；and并且，表并列。前后句描述的是Alex房间布置以及他晚上的活动，为并列关系。故选D。 37．句意：他总是想象自己身处闪亮的星星之中。 imagined想象；announced宣布；recorded记录；discovered发现。前文“From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman”提到他梦想成为宇航员，这里是在描述他想象自己在星星中的情景。故选A。 38．句意：然而，随着他长大，周围的人开始怀疑他的梦想。 language语言；feature特征；dream梦想；example例子。上文“From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman”提到他梦想成为宇航员，所以这里人们怀疑的是他的这个梦想。故选C。 39．句意：他们告诉他对于一个来自小镇的男孩来说，成为一名宇航员是不可能的。 popular受欢迎的；impossible不可能的；unfair不公平的；different不同的。 结合“people around him began to doubt his...”人们怀疑他的梦想，可知这里是说成为宇航员对他来说不可能。故选B。 40．句意：但是Alex仍然很自信，因为他相信梦想的力量。 honest诚实的；friendly友好的；attractive有吸引力的；confident自信的。根据“because he believed in the power of dreams”，可知他相信梦想所以很自信。故选D。 41．句意：他努力学习，尤其在数学和科学方面表现出色。 nearly几乎；simply简单地；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。强调在所有学科中，数学和科学方面他做得特别好。故选C。 42．句意：他阅读每一本他能找到的关于太空的书，并且在他的空闲时间制作火箭模型。 my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。主语是Alex，男性，所以是他的空闲时间，用his。故选D。 43．句意：他有坚强的意志，花数小时为他的梦想做准备。 waiting for等待；preparing for为……做准备；leaving for动身去；searching for寻找。前文提到他努力学习等，都是在为梦想做准备。故选B。 44．句意：当他上高中时，一位宇航员来做演讲。 call打电话；try尝试；speech演讲；hand手。根据“Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him”可知，宇航员来做了个可以让Alex与之交流的活动，give a speech“做演讲”符合语境。故选C。 45．句意：这位宇航员对Alex印象深刻，并且就如何实现星辰梦想给了他一些建议。 wishes愿望；choices选择；challenges挑战；suggestions建议。结合语境，宇航员应该是给Alex关于实现梦想的建议。故选D。 46．句意：有了这些最新的知识，Alex把目标设定在一所顶尖大学去学习航空航天工程。 With有，带着；Except除了；Between在……之间；Around在……周围。表示拥有从宇航员那里得到的知识，所以用with。故选A。 47．句意：他知道这不容易，但他勇敢地面对每一个挑战。 lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；brave勇敢的；curious好奇的。根据“but”转折，前文说不容易，这里表示他勇敢面对挑战。故选C。 48．句意：几年过去了，Alex的努力带来了好结果。 forgot忘记；brought带来；checked检查；included包括。后文“He graduated with excellent grades”说他以优异成绩毕业等，说明努力带来了好结果。故选B。 49．句意：他以优异的成绩毕业，并被一个宇航员训练项目录取。 forced强迫；accepted接受，被录取；turned转动；watched观看。结合语境，他优秀所以被训练项目录取。故选B。 50．句意：由于他的努力，他伸手够到了星星，甚至触摸到了它们。 touched触摸；controlled控制；blew吹；kept保持。这里用触摸星星来形象地表示他实现了梦想，触及到了曾经遥不可及的东西。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sleep like a giraffeGiraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep. A Japanese company says that it will allow the user to be energetic in just 20 minutes. Inside the box are four points to help the body stand. That means he can rest his arms, legs and head in the box while still remaining standing, just like a giraffe. “Seeing” the world in animals’ eyes Do you want to know what the world is like in the eyes of animals? A team of scientists has made a special camera. It uses the technology of photography (成像) to “see” lights at different lengths. This includes lights that we can’t see with our eyes, while animals can see them. This way, the camera can record videos as if through the eyes of animals. __________ Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3D force sensors (力传感器). If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. The force signals can be sent to your glove, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend. 51．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．SPORTS. B．TRAVEL. C．HEALTH. D．SCIENCE. 52．The Giraffenap is used to ________. A．allow people to exercise at work B．help people to rest and work better C．make people sleep well at home D．train people to stand for a long time 53．The special camera uses ________ to help us to “see” unseen lights. A．animal eyes B．photography technology C．special points D．3D force sensors 54．What’s the best title of the third piece of news? A．Soft gloves work friendship B．Getting things from afar C．Magic touch with a glove D．Leading fashion of clothes 55．All the three pieces of news want to tell us ________. A．we can learn from animals B．everyone can be talented C．science creates interesting life D．easy work makes lazy team 【参考答案】51．D 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍三款有趣的科技产品。 【详情解析】 51．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍三款科技产品，属于科学范畴。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“Sleep like a giraffe”下面的“Giraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep. A Japanese company says that it will allow the user to be energetic in just 20 minutes.”可知，Giraffenap用于帮助人们更好地休息和工作。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“‘Seeing’ the world in animals’ eyes”下面的“A team of scientists has made a special camera. It uses the technology of photography (成像) to ‘see’ lights at different lengths. This includes lights that we can’t see with our eyes, while animals can see them.”可知，这种特殊的相机使用成像技术来帮助我们“看到”看不见的光。故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据下文“Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3D force sensors (力传感器). If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. The force signals can be sent to your glove, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.”可知，此处介绍了一款特殊的手套，如果你戴手套的朋友拿起一个物体，力信号可以发送到你的手套上，让你体验到与朋友相同的触觉，所以C项“手套的神奇触感”符合。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍三款科技产品，第一款产品用于帮助人们更好地休息和工作，第二款产品可以帮助我们看到动物可以看到的光，第三款产品可以让你感受同样的触觉经历，所以这三款产品使生活变得有趣。故选C。 B Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion. Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s. Everything was rationed (定量配给). There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but nothing expensive which is not necessary,” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and bottles and never wasting any food. It’s a habit that many people of her age seem to have. In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day. I felt like time was flying by! Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do. That’s a waste of energy! Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.” As for getting older and wiser, Solveig keeps an adventurous mindset (思维模式). “Soon, I’ll need to go and live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. 56．The writer chatted with his grandma because ______. A．he was interested in his grandma’s stories B．his grandma missed the days with the writer C．his grandma is over 90 now and in a wheelchair D．he wanted to know his grandma’s opinion about getting old 57．Grandma’s habit of not wasting things came from ______. A．her happy childhood B．the other people of her age C．the hard times she has experienced D．the weather in winter and summer 58．According to paragraph 3, we can infer that Solveig ______. A．has lots of hobbies B．taught the writer to swim. C．feels lonely without the writer D．likes doing the same things every day 59．When Solveig is 96 years old, ______. A．she gives up most of her hobbies B．she is disabled and feels sad C．she wishes she could go swimming again D．she is very pleased with the choices in her life 60．What would be the best title for the passage? A．My Grandma and I B．The Secrets of Being Healthy C．A Relaxed Manner towards Getting Old D．Hard Times and Great People 【参考答案】56．D 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．C 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者与奶奶的对话，作者了解了奶奶对于变老的看法。 【详情解析】 56．细节理解题。根据“Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion.”可知，作者和他奶奶聊天，因为他想知道他奶奶对变老的看法。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据“Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s.”可知，因为作者的奶奶经历了那个艰难的时期。故选C。 58．推理判断题。根据“We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day.”可知，作者的奶奶有很多的爱好。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据“Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies.”以及“I am very happy with the road I have taken.”可知，当索尔维格96岁时，她对自己生活中的选择非常满意。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者与奶奶的对话，作者了解了奶奶对于变老的看法。因此文章的最佳标题是“对待变老的轻松态度”。故选C。 C Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face FUTURE TRIP match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ★ You needn’t a passport, your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggages, especially the heavy ones, will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport, and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land in without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream. “Google” seemed like a made-up word then, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 61．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．you will save your trips to the custom. B．paperwork will belong to the past. C．you still need your identity card. D．you need to leave your ticket information there. 62．When you get to the destination, ________. A．your bag will be sent to you by taxi B．a body scan will work out your size C．The 3D-print clothes of your size will be ready for you D．your packing may do harm to the environment 63．What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A．To express his hope for travel. B．To tell the inventions are necessary. C．To prove the future predictions are possible. D．To praise the achievements of the year. 64．What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A．impossible B．unclear C．promising D．objective 65．What’s the best title for the text? A．A new prediction of future. B．Our soon-to-be future travel. C．The advantage of future travel. D．The solution to future travel. 【参考答案】61．B 62．C 63．C 64．C 65．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了2050年的旅行会变得更智能更容易。 【详情解析】 61．推理判断题。根据“You needn’t a passport, your information will be stored in the cloud. ”可知，不再需要拿纸质的护照，所有的信息都储存在云端，选项B“文书工作将成为过去”符合本段内容。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“You just need provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes”可知，到达目的地后，一个按照你的尺寸打印的3D衣服已经放在衣柜里。故选C。 63．推理判断题。根据“ Think back to 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream...Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless.”可知，作者提到1990年代智能手机等的迅速发展，意在说明未来技术发展的可能性。故选C。 64．推理判断题。根据“If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. ”及前文可知，整篇文章作者给我们描述了一个令人向往、充满高科技的未来旅行体验，由此可推断作者对未来抱有积极态度。故选C。 65．标题归纳题。文中详细阐述和预测了未来旅行的诸多方面，选项B“我们即将到来的未来之旅”概括了文章的主题。故选B。 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的） asleep / influencing / worrying / requiring / deal with / keep away from / fail You may know about “junk food” like French fries, but what about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms are 66 their sleep. The survey was done among 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. They often fell 67 while using electronic products like a phone, an iPad or a computer and then became tired the next day. “This is very 68 ,” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British professor. “Junk sleep brings two problems— 69 to have enough sleep and have low sleep quality (质量). So, children should 70 electronic products when going to bed.” 【参考答案】66．influencing 67．asleep 68．worrying 69．fail 70．keep away from 【语篇解读】本文介绍一项调查研究，结果表明青少年卧室内的电子产品极大地影响着他们的睡眠质量。 【详情解析】 66．句意：一项英国调查显示，青少年卧室里的电子产品正在影响他们的睡眠。根据“The survey was done among 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day.”可知电子产品对睡眠造成了影响，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“influencing影响”符合语境，故填influencing。 67．句意：他们经常在使用电子产品如手机、iPad或电脑时入睡，第二天感到疲倦。根据“They often …and then became tired the next day.”可知很多人经常玩着电子产品入睡，第二天感觉到很疲惫。根据所给出的备选词汇可知“asleep睡着的”符合语意，fall asleep意为“睡着”，故填asleep。 68．句意：“这非常令人担忧，”英国教授克里斯·伊兹科夫斯基博士说。根据“Junk sleep brings two problems”可知这件事令人感到很担心，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“worrying令人担忧的”符合语境，故填worrying。 69．句意：垃圾睡眠带来两个问题——睡眠不足和睡眠质量差。根据“Junk sleep brings two problems”可知垃圾睡眠带来了不好的问题，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“fail失败，未能”，fail to have enough sleep意为“睡眠不足”符合语意，故填fail。 70．句意：所以，孩子们在睡觉时应该远离电子产品。根据“‘Junk sleep brings two problems---fail to have enough sleep and have low sleep quality (质量) . So, children should…electronic products when going to bed.”’可知电子产品严重影响了睡眠，所以在睡觉时要远离它们，根据所给出的备选词汇可知“keep away from远离”符合题意，故填keep away from。 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I arrived in China, the first Chinese word I learned was about food. I learned the names of a few 71 (dish), but still didn’t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were pictures 72 (help) me. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food in it. 73 many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the reason for the 74 (different)? One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) noticed about China is that food is a 75 (big) part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to greet someone in China is to ask them 76 they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here and 77 (have) pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with well-framed photos. Another factor is the names of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的) names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are 78 (interest) names, but they don’t really tell you what the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s helpful to have pictures so you can actually see what you’re going to be eating. There’s 79 (probable) even more to it than that. All I know is that I was very grateful to have those picture menus 80 I first came here. 【参考答案】 71． dishes 72．to help 73．But 74．difference 75．bigger 76．if 77．having 78．interesting 79．probably 80．when 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者发现中国餐厅菜单上有食物的图片，而美国的餐厅菜单上没有，认为中国的文化中食物占据了更重要的地位。 【详情解析】 71．句意：我学会了一些菜的名字，但仍然不知道我在中国餐馆菜单上看到的大部分东西。根据“a few ”和提示词可知，设空处应为其可数名词复数形式。故填dishes。 72．句意：幸运的是，有图片可以帮助我。根据句法结构可知，设空处应用所给提示词的不定式形式，作后置定语，修饰名词pictures。故填to help。 73．句意：但是我在美国去过的许多餐馆都没有。根据“Nearly every restaurant menu in China has ...”和“...restaurants I’ve been to in the US...”可知，设空处应为转折连词，表示经过对比，中国餐馆有而美国餐馆没有。故填But。 74．句意：造成这种差异的原因是什么？根据“the reason for...”可知，其后面通常接一个名词或名词短语，表示某个事件的原因。提示词“different”的名词形式为“difference”。故填difference。 75．句意：关于中国，我清楚地注意到一件事，那就是食物在他们文化中所占的比重比在美国更大。根据“than”和提示词可知，此处应填其比较级形式，“big”的比较级为“bigger”。故填bigger。 76．句意：在中国，问候别人的一个常见方式是问他们是否吃过饭。根据句法结构和语境可知，设空处应为引导宾语从句的关联词“if”，意为“是否”。故填if。 77．句意：食物在这里是一件更重要的事情——菜单上有食物的图片是其中的一部分。根据句法结构和提示词可知，应用其动名词形式，和“pictures of food in menus ”构成动名词短语，作主语。故填having。 78．句意：这些名字很有趣，但它们并不能真正告诉你这些菜是什么样子的。根据“names”可知，设空处应用其形容词形式，作定语。故填interesting。 79．句意：可能还有更多意义。根据“...even more to it than that.”可知，设空处应填probable的副词形式。故填probably。 80．句意：我只知道，当我第一次来到这里时，我非常感激有那些图片菜单。根据“I first came here”可知，设空处应填引导时间状语的关联词“when”。故填when。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，学校英语网站正在举办以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面来写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 内容提示： How can teenagers eat and sleep well? Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day? What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble? Something more about your ideas. 注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 80 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life?________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? Firstly, a balanced diet is very important. Eating different kinds of fruits, vegetables are good for our health. Secondly, it is very important to have enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep each night can rest our minds and bodies. Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. It not only keeps us physically fit but also reduces stress. When faced with troubles, you can ask for help from friends, family, or teachers. Communication and sharing often lead to solutions. Additionally, I believe in the power of positive thinking. A positive mind can turn challenges into opportunities and make life more enjoyable. In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“如何健康地生活”的话题； 第二步，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面具体阐述写作内容； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②at least至少 ③additionally此外 [高分句型] ①Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. (it作形式主语) ②I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life. (宾语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北武汉） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、 听力（共两节，满分25分） 1—5 BCAAC 6—10 BBAAB 11—15 CACAA 16—20 ABCAB 21—25 BAABA 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 26—30 CDABC 31—35 ABDAD 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36---- 40 DACBD 41-----45 CDBCD 46----50 ACBBA 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 51---55 DBBCC 56---60 DCADC 61---65 BCCCB 5、 词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66．influencing 67．asleep 68．worrying 69．fail 70．keep away from 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71． dishes 72．to help 73．But 74．difference 75．bigger 76．if 77．having 78．interesting 79．probably 80．when 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? Firstly, a balanced diet is very important. Eating different kinds of fruits, vegetables are good for our health. Secondly, it is very important to have enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep each night can rest our minds and bodies. Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. It not only keeps us physically fit but also reduces stress. When faced with troubles, you can ask for help from friends, family, or teachers. Communication and sharing often lead to solutions. Additionally, I believe in the power of positive thinking. A positive mind can turn challenges into opportunities and make life more enjoyable. In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖别北武汉） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违幽纪标记一 L,答题前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考正条码梯黏在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔真涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误「-√)[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一55小题，每小题1分 56-70小题，每小题2分。) 1[A][BIICI 6.[A][BIIC] 11[A][B]ICI 16A]IBIICI 2AJ[BJICI 7AJBIICI 12AJIB]IC] 17AIIBIICI 3A][BIIC] 8A]IB]ICI 13.A1IB1[C1 18[AJIBIIC] 4[A][B]IC] 9AJ[B]IC] 14A][B]IC] 19[A][BIIC] 5[AJIBIICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[AI[BIIC] 20.[AI[B]IC] 21AJIBIICI 26.1AJIBIICIID] 31[AJIBJICI[D] 36.1AIIB]ICJID] 22[A][B]ICI 27[AJ[B][CI[DI 32[AJIB]ICIID] 37[AJIBIICI[D] 23.AJ[B]ICI 28[AJ[BIICIID] 33.[AJIBIICIID] 38[A]IBIIC][D] 24AJIB]IC] 29.[AJIBI[C]ID] 34[A]IB]IC]ID] 39.[A][BIIC][D] 251A][B]ICI 30.[AJIB]ICIIDI 351AJIBIICI[D] 40.1A]IBIIC][D] 41AIIBIICIID] 46.[AJIB]IC]ID] 51[AJ[BIICI[D] 56.1AJIBIICJID] 42AJIBIICHD] 47AJ[B]ICIIDI 521AJBICIID] 57[AJIBIICJID] 43.[AJIB]IC]ID] 48[AJ[B]IC]ID] 53.1AJ[B]IC][D] 58[A]IB][C]ID] 44AJ[BIICIID] 4AJIBIICIID] 5[AI[BIICI[D] 591AJIBIICI[D] 45[AJ[BIICIID] 50.[AJ[B]IC]IDI 551AIIB]ICIID] 60.[A]IBIICJ[D] 611AJIB]ICIID] 621AJIBIICIIDI 63.1AJIBIICIIDI 64A]IBIICIID] 651AJIBJICIID] 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区线内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分) 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67 68. 69 70. 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72 73 74. 75 76 77 78 79 80 七、书面表达（共1大趣，满分15分） How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone.But how can we teenagers live a healthy life? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ ■ (证f)道1能新 I00 ■ ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（湖北武汉） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 1、 听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．By doing sports. B．By reading English novels. C．By helping others. 2．A．Let’s play outside. B．Have a good day. C．Let’s go home quickly. 3．A．Take a deep breath. B．Go to bed late. C．Don’t eat or drink. 4．A．Congratulations. B．I hope not. C．Sorry to hear that. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 5．What’s the weather like today? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Fine. 6．How might Lisa feel at the moment? A．Hungry. B．Sleepy. C．Nervous. 7．When does the museum open on Sundays? A．At 9:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:30. 8．How will they go to Shanghai? A．By air. B．By car. C．By train. 9．Where is the girl now? A．In a museum. B．In a library. C．In a meeting. 10．How was the girl’s weekend? A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Unhappy. 11．What has the boy promised to do? A．Watch a race. B．Clean the house. C．Play the guitar. 12．What does the boy think of Bill Gates? A．Warm-hearted. B．Rich. C．Well-known. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13．Why was Mike’s brother crying? A．Mike didn’t play with his brother. B．Mike didn’t give his brother’s things back. C．Mike didn’t let his brother play with his toys. 14．What does the woman advise Mike to do? A．To share things. B．To be more careful. C．To say sorry to his brother. 15．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。 16．When did Tom fail the math test? A．Yesterday. B．Two days ago. C．Three days ago. 17．What subject does Tom like best? A．Math. B．Science. C．Chinese. 18．What does the girl advise Tom to do? A．Eat well. B．Read more books. C．Go to bed early. 听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。 19．What kind of music does Ken like best? A．Country music. B．Classical music. C．Pop music. 20．How does Lucy like Rock music? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Sleepy. 21．How long did Lucy stay in Chengdu? A．7 days. B．14 days. C．21 days. 22．How was Lucy’s vacation? A．Wonderful. B．Nervous. C．Interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。 23．What’s the main rule Tom has to follow? A．Studying hard. B．Going to bed early. C．Cleaning his room. 24．How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Sad. 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Family rules. B．Family photos. C．Family members. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26．—Can I put the sweater in the washing machine? —________. It may become smaller. A．Of course B．Never mind C．Better not D．Don’t worry 27．—Do you mind showing me how to make a sky lantern? —________. let’s go to buy some materials first. A．My pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．With pleasure D．Not at all 28．—A world of beauty was created on the Optics Valley Music and Art Festival. —I am glad you like it. Much ________ has gone into making it a success. A．effort B．honor C．courage D．challenge 29．—Wow, so many ties here, I am at a loss (不知所措) which color to choose to match my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．None B．Any C．Every D．Neither 30．—You look ________today? —Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month. A．sleepy; in B．tired; on C．sleepy; off D．asleep;off 31．—None of us expected Elena Reyes would become a popular star. —Yeah! But she ________ to fame just with her first single. A．shot B．lost C．killed D．failed 32．—Where would you like to work after graduation, Lily? —A local company is to be ________. I don’t want to work far from my family. A．promised B．preferred C．reviewed D．belonged 33．—Look, there are more and more electric cars driving along the street. —Yeah. They are a big hit _________ they produce less air pollution. A．unless B．though C．but D．because 34．—My health hasn’t been good lately. —If you ________ the drinking and smoking, you’d feel much healthier. A．cut out B．find out C．hand out D．blow out 35．The phrase “Experience is the best teacher” tells us ________. A．how we can be a teacher B．when can we become a better learner C．who do we need to learn from D．how important it is to learn from mistakes 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small town, there lived a young boy named Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming a spaceman, His room was full of posters of rocket ships, 36 he spent his nights looking up at the stars. He always 37 himself among the shiny and bright stars. Yet, as he grew older, people around him began to doubt his 38 . They told him that becoming a spaceman was 39 for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained 40 , because he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, 41 doing best in math and science. He read every book about space he could find and built model rockets in 42 free time. He had a strong will and spent hours 43 his dream. When he reached high school, a spaceman visited to give a 44 . Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him. The spaceman was impressed by Alex and gave him 45 on what it would take to reach the stars. 46 this latest knowledge, Alex set his goal on a top university to study aerospace engineering. He knew it wouldn’t be easy, but he was 47 to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work 48 good results. He graduated with excellent grades and was 49 into a spaceman training program. His dream was finally within reach. Because of his efforts, he had reached for the stars and even 50 them. Alex started his new role with his great determination! 36．A．but B．if C．or D．and 37．A．imagined B．announced C．recorded D．discovered 38．A．language B．feature C．dream D．example 39．A．popular B．impossible C．unfair D．different 40．A．honest B．friendly C．attractive D．confident 41．A．nearly B．simply C．especially D．hardly 42．A．my B．your C．her D．his 43．A．waiting for B．preparing for C．leaving for D．searching for 44．A．call B．try C．speech D．hand 45．A．wishes B．choices C．challenges D．suggestions 46．A．With B．Except C．Between D．Around 47．A．lonely B．afraid C．brave D．curious 48．A．forgot B．brought C．checked D．included 49．A．forced B．accepted C．turned D．watched 50．A．touched B．controlled C．blew D．kept 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sleep like a giraffeGiraffenap is made to improve performance at work through short sleep. A Japanese company says that it will allow the user to be energetic in just 20 minutes. Inside the box are four points to help the body stand. That means he can rest his arms, legs and head in the box while still remaining standing, just like a giraffe. “Seeing” the world in animals’ eyes Do you want to know what the world is like in the eyes of animals? A team of scientists has made a special camera. It uses the technology of photography (成像) to “see” lights at different lengths. This includes lights that we can’t see with our eyes, while animals can see them. This way, the camera can record videos as if through the eyes of animals. __________ Researchers in Australia have made a tool that can recreate a special glove with groups of 3D force sensors (力传感器). If your friend wearing the glove picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s fingers. The force signals can be sent to your glove, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend. 51．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．SPORTS. B．TRAVEL. C．HEALTH. D．SCIENCE. 52．The Giraffenap is used to ________. A．allow people to exercise at work B．help people to rest and work better C．make people sleep well at home D．train people to stand for a long time 53．The special camera uses ________ to help us to “see” unseen lights. A．animal eyes B．photography technology C．special points D．3D force sensors 54．What’s the best title of the third piece of news? A．Soft gloves work friendship B．Getting things from afar C．Magic touch with a glove D．Leading fashion of clothes 55．All the three pieces of news want to tell us ________. A．we can learn from animals B．everyone can be talented C．science creates interesting life D．easy work makes lazy team B Growing old is something that happens to all of us. How do you feel about getting old? I chatted with my grandma to find out her opinion. Born in 1927, my grandma, Solveig King, grew up in Sweden during the hard times of the 1930s. Everything was rationed (定量配给). There were no outdoor lights and no running water. “But it was a very happy childhood: snow every winter and always sunshine in summer, enough food, but nothing expensive which is not necessary,” she said. This explains where she got her habit of keeping old boxes and bottles and never wasting any food. It’s a habit that many people of her age seem to have. In 2015, I went to live with my grandma for a few months. We would sit together and read books, go to the swimming pool, watch some travel programs or documentaries on TV, do some gardening, try some board games, and then do it all again the next day. I felt like time was flying by! Now 96 years old and in a wheelchair (轮椅), Solveig can’t go swimming anymore, but she still keeps up with her other hobbies. “I don’t feel ‘old’, just a little disabled! But I never wish I could do something I know I can’t do. That’s a waste of energy! Nor do I ever wish to relive any part of my life. I am very happy with the road I have taken.” As for getting older and wiser, Solveig keeps an adventurous mindset (思维模式). “Soon, I’ll need to go and live at a nursing home for two weeks while my family is away. I’m excited because I’ll get to learn all about old people!” she said. 56．The writer chatted with his grandma because ______. A．he was interested in his grandma’s stories B．his grandma missed the days with the writer C．his grandma is over 90 now and in a wheelchair D．he wanted to know his grandma’s opinion about getting old 57．Grandma’s habit of not wasting things came from ______. A．her happy childhood B．the other people of her age C．the hard times she has experienced D．the weather in winter and summer 58．According to paragraph 3, we can infer that Solveig ______. A．has lots of hobbies B．taught the writer to swim. C．feels lonely without the writer D．likes doing the same things every day 59．When Solveig is 96 years old, ______. A．she gives up most of her hobbies B．she is disabled and feels sad C．she wishes she could go swimming again D．she is very pleased with the choices in her life 60．What would be the best title for the passage? A．My Grandma and I B．The Secrets of Being Healthy C．A Relaxed Manner towards Getting Old D．Hard Times and Great People C Have you ever wondered what it would be like to travel in the future? It would be an unbelievable experience to witness how advanced our human beings will be and how our world will evolve. Future travel in 2050 is predicted to be quite different from now. Take staying in hotel as an example. If you book a room in advance, you won’t check in when you arrive there. Instead, the facial recognition programme can help recognize your face FUTURE TRIP match you with your room-booked message and send messages to your phone as you come into the hotel without stopping. In the airports, ★ You needn’t a passport, your information will be stored in the cloud. This type of technology not only covers what we are familiar with like fingerprints or face scans, but also your heartbeat, because everyone’s heartbeat is unique. As for the luggages, especially the heavy ones, will be sent directly from the former train or taxi to the right plane. That taxi will not be like the ones today. People will be expected to travel to the airport, and around their holiday destination, which refers to electric air taxis which can take off and land in without a runway. If you meet with the trouble of packing, 3D printers will provide perfect solutions. You just need provide your destination with your size using a body scan before you fly. On arrival, you will find a wardrobe (衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes. When you leave, the clothes will be recycled and reprinted for the next tourist, which can also make your holiday stylish and more environment-friendly. If you think these predictions are unbelievable now, you can look back on 30 years, and then you’ll find it’s all possible. Think back to 1990s, when smartphones were just a wild dream. “Google” seemed like a made-up word then, and notebook computers were still almost years away from being invented. Similarly, when we look forward to the next 30 years, the possibilities for development in technology for travel are endless. 61．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．you will save your trips to the custom. B．paperwork will belong to the past. C．you still need your identity card. D．you need to leave your ticket information there. 62．When you get to the destination, ________. A．your bag will be sent to you by taxi B．a body scan will work out your size C．The 3D-print clothes of your size will be ready for you D．your packing may do harm to the environment 63．What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the 1990s in the last paragraph? A．To express his hope for travel. B．To tell the inventions are necessary. C．To prove the future predictions are possible. D．To praise the achievements of the year. 64．What is the author’s attitude towards the travel of future? A．impossible B．unclear C．promising D．objective 65．What’s the best title for the text? A．A new prediction of future. B．Our soon-to-be future travel. C．The advantage of future travel. D．The solution to future travel. 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的） asleep / influencing / worrying / requiring / deal with / keep away from / fail You may know about “junk food” like French fries, but what about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms are 66 their sleep. The survey was done among 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. They often fell 67 while using electronic products like a phone, an iPad or a computer and then became tired the next day. “This is very 68 ,” said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British professor. “Junk sleep brings two problems— 69 to have enough sleep and have low sleep quality (质量). So, children should 70 electronic products when going to bed.” 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I arrived in China, the first Chinese word I learned was about food. I learned the names of a few 71 (dish), but still didn’t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were pictures 72 (help) me. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food in it. 73 many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the reason for the 74 (different)? One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) noticed about China is that food is a 75 (big) part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to greet someone in China is to ask them 76 they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here and 77 (have) pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with well-framed photos. Another factor is the names of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的) names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are 78 (interest) names, but they don’t really tell you what the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s helpful to have pictures so you can actually see what you’re going to be eating. There’s 79 (probable) even more to it than that. All I know is that I was very grateful to have those picture menus 80 I first came here. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假设你是李华，学校英语网站正在举办以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面来写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 内容提示： How can teenagers eat and sleep well? Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day? What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble? Something more about your ideas. 注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 80 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Live a Healthy Life Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life?________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$