内容正文:
Period 4
Unit 1
Managing yourself
Extended reading & Other parts
泛读速选
课文语法填空
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
泛读 速选
3
1.How does the writer begin his presentation in the first paragraph?
A.By listing some examples.
B.By analysing a social phenomenon.
C.By introducing a question.
D.By comparing the time spent on all kinds of daily routines.
√
2.From the lecture transcript we can know that managing your time effectively .
A.keeps your stress levels to a maximum
B.helps you improve your self-confidence
C.makes you feel disappointed
D.decreases your current studies
√
3.What’s the meaning of the word “favourable” in the fourth paragraph?
A.Lucky. B.Advantageous.
C.Pleasing. D.Golden.
√
4.Which is the most important skill of time management according to the writer?
A.To plan ahead.
B.To make a daily to-do list.
C.To learn to prioritize all your tasks.
D.To set about creating favourable conditions.
√
5.Just like Lu Xun,the writer may agree with the fact that .
A.we have no choice but to follow the choice of destiny
B.while you make an effort,you can change nothing
C.you can achieve anything if you are willing to do it
D.though time is limited,you can still have time to do what you want
with your effort
√
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语法填空
课文
9
Managing your time effectively is of great 1. (important),which means that you can accomplish much more with less effort in
2.________(short) time.In order to improve your ability 3.___________ (manage) your time,you should consider the three most important skills.First,plan ahead.Get into the habit of thinking about upcoming things and 4. (make) a monthly,weekly or even daily to-do list,after 5. you should record all important events and prepare accordingly.Second,you can set 6. creating favourable conditions to actually get things done.Most importantly,
importance
shorter
to manage
making
which
about
you must learn toprioritize all your 7. (task).With a limited amount of time in a day,you will have to decide which task should 8. _____________
(complete) first.Though you may have difficulty in making a decision,it is important to focus on the goals you have set for yourself and stick 9.____ them.In conclusion,once you start taking little steps every day to plan,organize and 10. (priority) the activities you are aimed to devote your energy,skills and talents to,you will begin to reap the rewards of your actions.
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tasks
be completed
to
prioritize
考点突破
核心
12
vi.(occurred;occurred)发生;出现
(occurrence n.发生;出现;存在)
occur
sth occurs to sb某人突然想起某事
It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that...某人突然想起……
It occurs to sb to do sth.某人突然想起做某事。
1
(1)Frequent of natural disasters in recent years have caused great losses in the region but nobody has an idea how it .(occur)
occurrences
occurs
(2)(读后续写之神态描写)It occurred to me to attend the rehearsal when I was about to go home.
→ I should attend the rehearsal when I was about to go home.
It occurred to me that
接受;开始从事;继续;占据
(时间或空间)
take up
take off脱掉(衣服等);起飞;事业腾飞
take over接管;获得对……的控制或管理
take in吸收;接纳;领会;欺骗
take on呈现;雇用;承担;从事
用take短语的适当形式填空
(1)Smartphones not only our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health.
2
take up
(2)The more fat you before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
(3)After the company from his father,he squeezed his spare time to learn some advanced ideas.
(4)(应用文写作之发言稿)With the development of science and technology,our country has a new look and a good outlook.
(5)As is reported,the plane without procrastination despite the fog in the city.
take in
taking over
taken on
took off
(doing sth) 着手(做某事)
set about
set aside留出,省出
set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
set off触发;使爆炸;衬托;引起
set up建立;树立;搭起
set down放下;记下
3
用set短语的适当形式填空
(1)We’ll early so that we can more time to prepare for the upcoming things.
(2)Do be careful with those fireworks;the slightest spark could them _____.
(3)What’s more,some statues of famous people will be to inspire our cohesiveness.
(4)His spouse painting the whole while he’s away.
(5)It’s best for you to key details while listening to the lecture.
set out
set aside
set
off
set up
sets about
set down
4
amount
(1)Small amounts of honey and butter (be) used to make this kind of snack this morning.
(2)It was tiring work,but I looked forward to the pay,even though I wasn’t sure how much it would amount .(2021·浙江6月)
the amount of...……的数量
a large/small amount of+n.[U]+v.(单数)
large/small amounts of+n.[U]+v.(复数)
amount to共计,总计;等于,相当于
n.数量;金额 v.总计,共计;相当于,等于
were
to
(3)As we all know,people consume a large quantity of energy and resources and create pollution,___________________ is scary.So recycling waste products is very essential.
众所周知,人们消耗大量的能源和资源,造成大量的污染,并且数量非常令人害怕。所以循环利用废品非常有必要。
a large amount of/large amounts of
the amount of which
5
vt.分类,归类;划分,界定(classification n.分类;类别,等级 classified adj.分类的,归类的;机密的)
classify
(1)The teacher students into three groups and assigned different tasks according to the .(classify)
classify...as...将……归为……
classify...by...按……把……分类
classify...into...把……分类为……
classified
classification
(2)The books in the library and we can _______
_________four kinds.What kind do you think this book should _________
___________?
图书馆的书是按科目分类的,我们可以把它们分为四类。你认为这本书应该归类为哪一种呢?
are classified by subject
them into
classify
be
classified as
6
vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点;焦点(focused adj.注意力集中的,目标明确的)
focus
(1)While rock-climbing,you need to remain very (focus) so that you won’t make any dangerous errors.(2021·天津3月)
focus on/upon...集中于……
focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on/upon...集中注意力/目光/精力于……
the focus of attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点
focused
(2)(读后续写之心理描写)With so many people _____________________
______________,he became the rehearsal,which made him very nervous.So he took a deep breath and relaxed himself _______
________________________________________.
有那么多人都把目光放在他身上,他变成了排演的焦点,这让他非常紧张。所以,他深呼吸,放松自己,而不是专注于带给他压力的事情。
focusing their eyes
on/upon him
the focus of
of focusing on/upon what brought him stress
instead
7
vt.把……献(给);把……专用于;专心于(常与介词to连用) (devoted adj.忠实的,深爱的 devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚)
devote
(1)He is so to his scientific career that everyone admires him for his .(devote)
devote...to...把……奉献给……;把……专注于……
devote oneself to致力于;献身于
be devoted to专心于;致力于
devoted
devotion
(2)(话题写作之人物描写)我最崇拜的人是我的英语老师,他致力于教学。
(2020·全国Ⅰ)
①The person I admire most is my English teacher ___________________
______________.(devoted)
②The person I admire most is my English teacher ___________________
____________________.(devote)
who/that is devoted
to his teaching
who/that devotes
himself to his teaching
8
squeeze
vi.& vt.挤压,捏;(使)挤入,挤过,塞入
squeeze sth out压出,挤出,榨出
squeeze into/through/past/between挤入
squeeze sth out of sb向某人勒索(或榨取);强迫某人吐露信息
(1)The little girl before eating the orange,which weighs me down.
吃橘子前,小女孩总是把汁挤出来,这让我很烦恼。
is always squeezing the juice out
(2)The boy my brother and I,trying to ___________
______________.
那男孩挤在我弟弟和我中间,试图从我们俩嘴里套出这个秘密。
squeezed between
squeeze the
secret out of us
9
consist of
从方框中选择合适的短语完成下列句子
Life mainly _____________________________________________________ happiness and sorrow while happiness struggles.My opinion this view.
生活主要由快乐和悲伤组成,而快乐在于拼搏。我赞同这个观点。
由……组成(或构成)
be made up of...=be composed/comprised of...由……组成
consist in=lie in存在于;在于
consist with...与……一致/相符
consists of/is made up of/is composed of/is comprised of
consists in/lies in
consists with
10
not only...but also... “不仅……而且……”
[教材原句] Importantly,effective time management will not only support your studies today,but also help you throughout your adult life.
重要的是,有效的时间管理不仅会助力你现在的学业,还将对你的整个成年生活有益。(P11)
(1)Not only the foreign students but also the teacher _________________ (attract) by the authentic Chinese tea culture so far.
not only...but also...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其中的also有时可以省略;
若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only所在的句子要用部分倒装;
若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与就近的主语的数保持一致。
has been attracted
(2)Not only to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
had the countries found a path
they had also learnt that
11
have sth+adj.
[教材原句] Being well organized includes making sure you have everything ready for tomorrow’s lessons and after-school activities.良好的组织能力包括确保为明天的课程和课后活动做好一切准备。(P11)
• “have everything ready”为“have+宾语+宾补”结构
• have sth done让别人做某事;让某事被做
have sb do sth让某人做某事
have sb/sth doing sth让某人一直做某事或让某事处于某种状态
can’t/couldn’t have sb doing sth不允许某人做某事(否定句)
have sth to do有某事要做(不定式作定语)
(1)Make sure you before leaving the building.离开大楼前要确保所有的门都关好。
(2)He telling people lies.他不能让她对别人撒谎而逍遥法外。
(3)He was very funny and during the whole interval of the rehearsal.
他很有趣,整个排练的间歇期间让我们一直在大笑。
(4)Because I ,I _____________________ _____ me a hand.
因为我有一些杂志要分类整理,所以我让我的队员来帮我。
have all the doors closed
could not have her getting away with
had us laughing
had some magazines to classify
had my team members
give
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热点微练
高考
36
___
___
___
Ⅰ.一词多义
outlook
A.观点,见解,世界观,人生观 B.前景,可能性 C.景色,景致,景观
1.From my study window,I have a tremendous outlook over mountains and valleys.
2.Their outlook on the matter differs from mine.
3.As prices have dropped lower and lower,the outlook looks black for many companies in the city.
C
A
B
Ⅱ.熟词生义
1.The relentless boss always squeezed his employees,which weighed them down.
2.Please cable your counter-offer at your earliest convenience.
___________
_______
压榨,剥削
发电报
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