内容正文:
Unit 1
Managing yourself
Period 1
Welcome to the unit & Reading
读前清障
泛读速选
课文语法填空
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
读前 清障
3
Ⅰ.匹配单词
1.punctual A.very great;extremely good
2.destiny B.full of things that happen,especially exciting,
important or dangerous things
3.tremendous C.happening or doing sth at the arranged or correct time
4.eventful D.controlling a situation by making things happen
rather than waiting for things to happen and then
reacting to them
5.proactive E.what happens to sb or what will happen to them in
the future,especially things that they cannot change
or avoid
Ⅱ.选词填空
put off,search out,reflect on,keep...from,at least
1.Just now,I counted and found there were 50 kinds of snacks.
2.It took me a while to the book on the bookshelf.
3.I have something about the eventful night to tell you,but you must ______ it others.
4.We have to holding the class meeting because our monitor is absent.
at least
search out
keep
from
put off
put off,search out,reflect on,keep...from,at least
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5.The wife sat down to what had been going on with her spouse during the interval.
reflect on
泛读 速选
7
1.Where does the writer disagree with Horace Mann?
A.Habits are like a cable.
B.Habits are quick fixes.
C.We weave a strand of it every day.
D.Habits cannot be broken.
√
2.Which habit doesn’t violate principles of human effectiveness?
A.Criticalness.
B.Selfishness.
C.Procrastination.
D.Patience.
√
3.What is the motivation of habit according to the writer?
A.Desire. B.Knowledge.
C.Skill. D.Gravity.
√
4.What is the main idea of paragraphs 11-12?
A.We can define a habit as the intersection of three dimensions.
B.Habits allow us to move in an upward spiral of growth.
C.Creating a habit requires listening.
D.Habits are powerful factors in our lives.
√
5.What does the word “sacrifice” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Break through. B.Increase.
C.Give up. D.Strengthen.
√
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语法填空
课文
13
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People is 1. bestseller written by Stephen Covey.As is known,habits are 2. (consist),often unconscious patterns,expressing our character and producing our effectiveness 3. ineffectiveness.Habits,too,have tremendous gravity pull.Like any natural force,the gravity pull can work with 4. (we) or against us.If we make use of it 5. (effective),we can use the gravity pull of habit 6. (create) the cohesiveness and order necessary to establish effectiveness in our lives.In order to create a habit,
a
consistent
or
us
effectively
to create
we should own the intersection,7. (include) knowledge,skill and desire.By working on the above three,we can break 8. to new levels of personal and interpersonal effectiveness.While it is sometimes a 9. (pain) process,it can produce happiness,which can 10. (define),in part at least,as the fruit.
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including
through
painful
be defined
考点突破
核心
16
vt.决定;确定;下定决心(determination n.决心;决定 determined adj.坚决的;有决心的)
determine
• determine on/upon决定
determine to do sth决定做某事(表示动作)
be determined by...由……决定
• with determination坚决地
• be determined to do sth决心做某事(表示状态)
1
(1)When asked whether he was to play a subordinate role in the drama,the boy just looked at me with .(determine)
(2)If you have determined (get) rid of the habit of being late,you’d better determine a fixed time to get up.
determined
determination
to get
on/upon
n.投入;奉献;承诺
[commit vt.做出(错事或非法的事),犯(罪或错等);承诺,保证;投入(时间、钱、人力等) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等) committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的]
commitment
commit mistakes/murder/a crime犯错误/犯凶杀罪/犯罪
commit oneself表达意见,作出决定
commit sth to sth在某事/物上投入(时间、金钱等);把……移交至……
(1) to science,he every minute to studying the composite,so his finally paid off.(commit)
2
Committed
committed
commitment
(2)I have committed (I),and there is no way to draw back.
(3)(应用文写作之建议信)Though he ,I strongly suggest .
虽然他犯了错误,但我强烈建议你在他的教育上多投入些时间。
myself
has committed mistakes
that you (should) commit more time to his education
vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入);容纳
(admission n.准许进入;入场费)
admit
admit doing/having done/that...承认……
admit sb/sth to be...承认某人/某物……
It is generally admitted that...人们公认……
be admitted into/to被接纳进入;被录取到……
(1)Tom applied for to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasn’t into it at last.(admit)
3
admission
admitted
(2)The young man had no choice but to admit ____________________ _________(violate) the rules during my interval.
(3)(话题写作之人物描写)Every member in the team _______________ hard-working.Besides, he is suitable to be a leader.
队里的每个人都承认他工作勤奋。此外,人们普遍认为他适合当领导。
violating/having
violated
admits him to be
it is generally admitted that
4
search out
找出,查到,搜寻到
search for寻找
search sb for sth为寻找……搜某人的身
in search of/in one’s search for寻找
用search的相关短语完成下列句子
(1)Hearing the news,we all went out the lost boy.
(2)The police him drugs in the airport,which transfixed his spouse.
(3)It took me several weeks to the book that I wanted.
(4)For decades,they struggled to ways to increase rice harvests,but without success.
in search of/in our search for
searched
for
search out
search for
5
in turn
选词填空
(1)He is always helping people without anything .
(2)As we all know,all theories come from practice and serve practice.
in return作为回报;作为回应
by turns轮流;时而……时而……
in return for...作为……的交换;作为……的报答
轮流,依次;反过来
in return
in turn
(3)The medical workers recited their maxims to strengthen their cohesiveness in the eventful night.
(4)(读后续写之心理描写)I wish I could do something the kindness I have received from him.
in return作为回报;作为回应
by turns轮流;时而……时而……
in return for...作为……的交换;作为……的报答
by turns
in return for
6
surround
(1)The village is by many tall trees and there is no more beautiful places than it in the area,but the foreigner has spent several weeks getting used to the new .(surround)
vt.围绕;包围
(surrounding adj.周围的 surroundings n.环境;周围的事物)
surround...with...用……包围/围绕……
be surrounded by/with...被……包围
surrounded
surrounding
surroundings
(2)(读后续写之场景描写) ,the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. There is a small river flowing through the farm.
绿树掩映,这个农场坐落于我们学校附近的山脚下。一条小河流经其中。
Surrounded by/with green trees
7
It is/was...that...强调句
[教材原句] But it is also the gravity pull that keeps our world together,that keeps the planets in their orbits and our universe in order.
但也正是引力让我们的世界成为整体,使行星保持在各自的轨道上,并使我们的宇宙维持有序。(P3)
• 强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分.
强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他
部分?
强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?
• not...until...结构的强调句型:It is/was not until...that...
(1)More importantly, attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year.
更重要的是,北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。
(2) the importance of being a punctual man.
直到失去工作,他才意识到做一个守时的人的重要性。
it is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that
It was not until he lost his job that he realized
(3) his habit of procrastination made his opponent proactive in the election?
是他的拖延的习惯让他的对手在选举中先发制人的吗?
(4) resulted in his failure in the business and changed his destiny?
是什么导致他生意的失败并改变了他的命运?
Was it
that
What was it that
8
not...but... “不是……而是……”
[教材原句] It’s not what we do once in a while that shapes our lives,but what we do consistently.
不是我们偶尔做的,而是我们持之以恒的东西塑造着我们的生活。(P5)
“not...but...”连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数与but后面的主语一致。
遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词还有:
neither...nor...既不……也不……
either...or...或者……或者……
not only...but (also)...不仅……而且……
(1)According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine ________ (offer) a balanced diet.
(2)(应用文写作之告知信) the ceremony to be held in our school.
不是艺术家们而是这个科学家将出席我校举行的典礼。
(3)Not only your physical health but also your mental health ___________ your growth.
不仅你的身体健康,而且你的心理健康都对你的成长至关重要。
offers
Not artists but the scientist is to attend
is vital to
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热点微练
高考
35
Ⅰ.一词多义
Strand
A.n.股,缕 B.n.(观点、计划、故事等的)部分,方面 C.v.使滞留
1.She wore a single strand of pearls around her neck.
2.He made a summary of every strand of the proposal.
3.The strike left hundreds of tourists stranded at the airport.
____
____
____
C
A
B
Ⅱ.熟词生义
And the more we look,the more we will see that social factors(因素) like gender,race,and class do not determine the appearance of genius.
(2021·全国甲)
______
影响
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